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2012

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L.G. V. Viacom, United States District Court For The Northern District Of California Dec 2012

L.G. V. Viacom, United States District Court For The Northern District Of California

Historical and Topical Legal Documents

No abstract provided.


Voiceone V. Google, United States District Court For The Southern District Of New York Dec 2012

Voiceone V. Google, United States District Court For The Southern District Of New York

Historical and Topical Legal Documents

No abstract provided.


Src Activation By Β-Adrenoreceptors Is A Key Switch For Tumor Metastasis, Guillermo N. Armaiz-Pena, Julie K. Allen, Anthony Cruz, Rebecca L. Stone, Alpa M. Nick, Yvonne G. Lin, Liz Y. Han, Lingegowda S. Mangala, Gabriel J. Villares, Pablo Vivas-Mejia, Cristian Rodriguez-Aquayo, Archana S. Nagaraja, Kshipra M. Gharpure, Zheng Wu, Robert D. English, Kizhake V. Soman, Mian M. K. Shazhad, Maya Zigler, Michael T. Deavers, Alexander Zien, Tom Young Dec 2012

Src Activation By Β-Adrenoreceptors Is A Key Switch For Tumor Metastasis, Guillermo N. Armaiz-Pena, Julie K. Allen, Anthony Cruz, Rebecca L. Stone, Alpa M. Nick, Yvonne G. Lin, Liz Y. Han, Lingegowda S. Mangala, Gabriel J. Villares, Pablo Vivas-Mejia, Cristian Rodriguez-Aquayo, Archana S. Nagaraja, Kshipra M. Gharpure, Zheng Wu, Robert D. English, Kizhake V. Soman, Mian M. K. Shazhad, Maya Zigler, Michael T. Deavers, Alexander Zien, Tom Young

Publications and Research

Norepinephrine (NE) can modulate multiple cellular functions important for cancer progression; however, how this single extracellular signal regulates such a broad array of cellular processes is unknown. Here, we identify Src as a key regulator of phosphoproteomic signaling networks activated in response to beta-adrenergic signaling in cancer cells. These results also identify a new mechanism of Src phosphorylation that mediates beta-adrenergic/PKA regulation of downstream networks, thereby enhancing tumor cell migration, invasion and growth. In human ovarian cancer samples, high tumoral NE levels were correlated with high pSrcY419 levels. Moreover, among cancer patients, the use of beta blockers was significantly associated …


Circularized Synthetic Oligodeoxynucleotides Serve As Promoterless Rna Polymerase Iii Templates For Small Rna Generation In Human Cells, Christine I. Seidl, Lodoe Lama, Kevin Ryan Dec 2012

Circularized Synthetic Oligodeoxynucleotides Serve As Promoterless Rna Polymerase Iii Templates For Small Rna Generation In Human Cells, Christine I. Seidl, Lodoe Lama, Kevin Ryan

Publications and Research

Synthetic RNA formulations and viral vectors are the two main approaches for delivering small therapeutic RNA to human cells. Here we report findings supporting an alternative strategy in which an endogenous human RNA polymerase (RNAP) is harnessed to make RNA hairpin-containing small RNA from synthetic single-stranded DNA oligonucleotides. We report that circularizing a DNA template strand encoding a pre-microRNA hairpin mimic can trigger its circumtranscription by human RNAP III in vitro and in human cells. Sequence and secondary structure preferences that appear to promote productive transcription are described. The circular topology of the template is required for productive transcription, at …


Measuring Population Transmission Potential For Hiv: An Alternative Metric Of Transmission Risk In Men Who Have Sex With Men (Msm) In The Us, Colleen F. Kelley, Eli S. Rosenberg, Brandon M. O'Hara, Paula M. Frew, Travis Sanchez, John L. Peterson, Carlos Del Rio, Patrick S. Sullivan Dec 2012

Measuring Population Transmission Potential For Hiv: An Alternative Metric Of Transmission Risk In Men Who Have Sex With Men (Msm) In The Us, Colleen F. Kelley, Eli S. Rosenberg, Brandon M. O'Hara, Paula M. Frew, Travis Sanchez, John L. Peterson, Carlos Del Rio, Patrick S. Sullivan

Environmental & Global Health Faculty Research

Background Various metrics for HIV burden and treatment success [e.g. HIV prevalence, community viral load (CVL), population viral load (PVL), percent of HIV-positive persons with undetectable viral load] have important public health limitations for understanding disparities. Methods and Findings Using data from an ongoing HIV incidence cohort of black and white men who have sex with men (MSM), we propose a new metric to measure the prevalence of those at risk of transmitting HIV and illustrate its value. …See full text for complete abstract.


Content Validity Of National Examinations In Assessing The Curriculum Objectives In Tanzania, Kitila Mkumbo Dec 2012

Content Validity Of National Examinations In Assessing The Curriculum Objectives In Tanzania, Kitila Mkumbo

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Several factors have been attributed to poor performance of students in the national form four examinations in the past five years. These factors include lack of teachers’ qualifications and poor commitment to teach; lack of teaching and learning facilities such as books, laboratory equipment and libraries; and poor teachers’ working conditions. Nevertheless, there has been no attempt to systematically examine the content of examinations as related to the implemented curriculum, with a view to assessing the validity of these examinations. This paper examines the content validity of the Form IV national examinations in assessing the curriculum objectives. The key question …


The Role Of Heads Of Departments In Enhancing The Quality Of Education In Secondary Schools In Tanzania, Perpetua J. Urio Dec 2012

The Role Of Heads Of Departments In Enhancing The Quality Of Education In Secondary Schools In Tanzania, Perpetua J. Urio

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Heads of department are perceived as instructional leaders. This paper is based on a study that aimed to find out how heads of departments in Tanzanian secondary schools deal with their tasks in enhancing the quality of education, and the support accorded to them by the school administrative system in the performance of their duties. The study was conducted in Arusha and Coast regions, comprising a sample of 72 respondents from eight secondary schools. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires and documentary review. Data collected were subjected to content analysis and numerical data were summarized into tables. Findings revealed that, …


Development Of Information And Communication Technology In Education In Tanzania: How Is Duce Playing Its Role?, Josta L. Nzilano, Ayoub C. Kafyulilo Dec 2012

Development Of Information And Communication Technology In Education In Tanzania: How Is Duce Playing Its Role?, Josta L. Nzilano, Ayoub C. Kafyulilo

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

This paper presents the ICT integration situation in Tanzania, and the efforts that are being made by the Dar es Salaam University College of Education (DUCE), as a teacher training institution, to have ICT integrated in the education system at the college and country at large. Over 60 articles and reports were gathered and read in the process of writing the paper. However, through rigorous review of each article only 35 were found to match best with the goal of this study. Results from literature indicate that technology integration in the country was still at an infant stage. Most educational …


Variation In Job Satisfaction Between Public And Private Secondary School Teachers In Tanzania: A Comparative Study At Kinondoni District, Faustine B. Masath Dec 2012

Variation In Job Satisfaction Between Public And Private Secondary School Teachers In Tanzania: A Comparative Study At Kinondoni District, Faustine B. Masath

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

In improving the quality of education in secondary schools, teachers’ job satisfaction is vital and an inevitable component. In Tanzania, however, the level of job satisfaction of secondary school teachers is not clear; and so is how public and private secondary schools differ in their level of job satisfaction. This paper aims to compare the level of job satisfaction between public and private secondary school teachers. The paper is based on a descriptive cross-sectional survey research design, which employed a sample of 275 respondents from 10 selected secondary schools in Kinondoni district. Teacher Job Satisfaction Scale (TJSS) and documentary review …


Teacher Resource Centres: A Strategy For Secondary School Teachers’ Professional Development In Tanzania, Gadi Moses Koda Dec 2012

Teacher Resource Centres: A Strategy For Secondary School Teachers’ Professional Development In Tanzania, Gadi Moses Koda

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

The overall education level in Tanzanians has increased in terms of schooling and even in fundamental literacy. While enrolment in secondary schools has been increasing rapidly, Form IV examinations results since 2010 have been discouraging, showing that there is a problem in the education system (NECTA, 2010). To address the situation, this article presents the needs for alternative strategies for secondary school teachers’ professional development in Tanzania. It focuses on the Teacher Resource Centre (TRC) approach as a strategy for secondary school teachers’ professional development in Tanzania. The paper also discusses equipment, materials, accessibility and management as well as teachers’ …


An Inquiry Into The Political Correctness In Swahili And Mashami Traditions, Benedictor Phanuel Lema Dec 2012

An Inquiry Into The Political Correctness In Swahili And Mashami Traditions, Benedictor Phanuel Lema

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Political correctness evidences naturally evolving socio-political and economic dynamics that are constantly in force. This paper shows that political correctness, viewed from the perspective of the seemingly socio-cultural readjustments, needs to be understood from the underlying socio-cultural and political forces that are strongly embedded in the social structures. Borrowing from Swahili and Mashami cultures, this paper shows differences in the way they neutralize unfriendly terms, particularly in events where the labelling is a result of the work of God and naturally imposed calamities. It establishes that whereas Swahili culture seems to be rude in the eyes of the activists in …


Effectiveness Of Basic Mathematics Continuous Assessment Feedback In Secondary Schools In Tanzania: The Case Of Schools In Coast And Dar Es Salaam Regions, Florence Kyaruzi Dec 2012

Effectiveness Of Basic Mathematics Continuous Assessment Feedback In Secondary Schools In Tanzania: The Case Of Schools In Coast And Dar Es Salaam Regions, Florence Kyaruzi

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

This paper assesses the effectiveness of Basic Mathematics Continuous Assessment (CA) feedback in selected high performing (HP) and low performing (LP) secondary schools in Coast and Dar es Salaam regions, Tanzania. Various aspects that constitute an effective CA feedback were scrutinised. The paper is based on research. In this research, a mixed research approach of the concurrent triangulation design was employed where stratified, simple random and purposeful sampling techniques were used. The study was informed by documentary review, questionnaires and classroom observations. Data were both qualitatively and quantitatively analysed using content analysis and Statistical Software for Social Sciences (SPSS), version …


Applications Of Weak Ion Association Between Symmetrical Tetraalkylammonium Ions And Inorganic Anions, Julius Mbuna Dec 2012

Applications Of Weak Ion Association Between Symmetrical Tetraalkylammonium Ions And Inorganic Anions, Julius Mbuna

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

Interactions between tetraalkylammonium ions and inorganic anions can be used to develop methods of separation for inorganic anions by any separation technique. From the ion association and thermodynamic data, capillary electrophoretic (CE) technique can be easily designed to effect separation of inorganic anions samples. Using CE mode such as capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) to investigate weak ion association between inorganic anions and the pairing cations also furnishes data to evaluate association theories like Bjerrum’s theory. Findings show that the increase in association constant Kass as the dielectric constant decreased is not exponential as maintained by the Bjerrum’s theory. The increase …


State V. Madrid Respondent's Brief Dckt. 40015 Dec 2012

State V. Madrid Respondent's Brief Dckt. 40015

Not Reported

No abstract provided.


Relationship Between Listening Comprehension And Signal-To-Noise Ratio Loss In Children, Juli Beth Junkersfeld Dec 2012

Relationship Between Listening Comprehension And Signal-To-Noise Ratio Loss In Children, Juli Beth Junkersfeld

Student Theses and Dissertations

This study compared the listening comprehension skills and signal-to-noise ratio hearing loss of third grade children. A pool of potential participants was formed based on their scores earned on the listening comprehension subtest of the Group Reading Assessment and Diagnostic Examination (GRADE). Twenty-one third grade students were available for participation in this study. In order to accomplish the purposes of this study, the same 21 children were grouped by three separate criteria: listening comprehension scores, sentence comprehension scores, and hearing sensitivity. The instrument used in this study was the Quick Speech In Noise (QuickSIN), an adaptive test that uses a …


Best Of 2012 ― # 3 Act Scores Of Um Freshmen Class Continue To Set Records, Edwin Smith Dec 2012

Best Of 2012 ― # 3 Act Scores Of Um Freshmen Class Continue To Set Records, Edwin Smith

University of Mississippi News

No abstract provided.


Vayupak 1 To Become Open-Ended Fund, Ministry Says, Suphannee Pootpisut Dec 2012

Vayupak 1 To Become Open-Ended Fund, Ministry Says, Suphannee Pootpisut

Documents

No abstract provided.


Vowel Harmony In Kuria, Mary Zacharia Charwi Dec 2012

Vowel Harmony In Kuria, Mary Zacharia Charwi

Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences

This paper describes vowel harmony in Kuria, an Eastern Bantu Language spoken in Tanzania and Kenya. It is indicated that Kuria has seven vowels which are contrastive in length, and which are not freely distributed. Two types of vowel harmony are explained, namely ‘the stem controlled vowel harmony’ and ‘the dominant vowel harmony’, each of which could be progressive or regressive. The paper also shows the distribution of Kuria vowels in nominal prefixes and pre-prefixes. Essentially long vowels can occur in any position but not in initial and final positions. The phonological processes that affect Kuria vowels are also accounted …


Evaluationof Highly Sensitive C-Reactive Protein In Female Patients With Nodal Osteoarthritis, Ammar W. Obeid, Munaf S. Daoud, Mohammed H. Alosami Dec 2012

Evaluationof Highly Sensitive C-Reactive Protein In Female Patients With Nodal Osteoarthritis, Ammar W. Obeid, Munaf S. Daoud, Mohammed H. Alosami

Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Nodal Osteoarthritis is a subset of OA characterized by polyarticularinterphalangeal and thumb base OA ,Heberden’sand Bouchard’s nodes formation.C-reactive protein (CRP) is one of the first acute phase response proteins to be elevated in an inflammatory processes. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to investigate whether the inflammatory processes have roles in the development of nodal osteoarthritis (NOA) in Iraqi femalepatients using serum highly sensitive C-reactive protein as aninflammatory marker. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: The study included eighty four females, divided into two main groups,sixty were patients with (NOA), and twenty-four represented the control group. Other subdivisions were applied …


Left Ventricular Remodeling Patterns In Chronic Heart Failure, Muataz Fawzi Hussein Dec 2012

Left Ventricular Remodeling Patterns In Chronic Heart Failure, Muataz Fawzi Hussein

Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Patients with heart failure show a wide spectrum of changes in left ventricular volume, mass, and function. OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to define the patterns of left ventricular structural and functional remodeling and consider their clinical implications in patients with chronic heart failure. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Two-dimensional echocardiograms were obtained for patients with chronic heart failure in Baghdad teaching hospital during the period from February 2009 to February 2011 and were used to calculate left ventricular volume, mass, geometry, and ejection fraction. Inclusion required the diagnosis of heart failure in symptomatic patients on medical therapy. …


Best Of 2012- #4 Oxford Ranked As Nation's Second-Best College Town, Mitchell Diggs Dec 2012

Best Of 2012- #4 Oxford Ranked As Nation's Second-Best College Town, Mitchell Diggs

University of Mississippi News

No abstract provided.


Department Of Audit, 2012 Annual Report, Tennessee. Comptroller Of The Treasury. Dec 2012

Department Of Audit, 2012 Annual Report, Tennessee. Comptroller Of The Treasury.

Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


Orofacial Neuropathic Pain Mouse Model Induced By Trigeminal Inflammatory Compression (Tic) Of The Infraorbital Nerve, Fei Ma, Liping Zhang, Danielle Lyons, Karin N. Westlund Dec 2012

Orofacial Neuropathic Pain Mouse Model Induced By Trigeminal Inflammatory Compression (Tic) Of The Infraorbital Nerve, Fei Ma, Liping Zhang, Danielle Lyons, Karin N. Westlund

Physiology Faculty Publications

BACKGROUND: Trigeminal neuropathic pain attacks can be excruciating for patients, even after being lightly touched. Although there are rodent trigeminal nerve research models to study orofacial pain, few models have been applied to studies in mice. A mouse trigeminal inflammatory compression (TIC) model is introduced here which successfully and reliably promotes vibrissal whisker pad hypersensitivity.

RESULTS: The chronic orofacial neuropathic pain model is induced after surgical placement of chromic gut suture in the infraorbital nerve fissure in the maxillary bone. Slight compression and chemical effects of the chromic gut suture on the portion of the infraorbital nerve contacted cause mild …


An Advanced Glycation End Product (Age)-Receptor For Ages (Rage) Axis Restores Adipogenic Potential Of Senescent Preadipocytes Through Modulation Of P53 Protein Function, Chih-Yu Chen, Allison Martorano Abell, Yang Soo Moon, Kee Hong Kim Dec 2012

An Advanced Glycation End Product (Age)-Receptor For Ages (Rage) Axis Restores Adipogenic Potential Of Senescent Preadipocytes Through Modulation Of P53 Protein Function, Chih-Yu Chen, Allison Martorano Abell, Yang Soo Moon, Kee Hong Kim

Department of Food Science Faculty Publications

The impaired adipogenic potential of senescent preadipocytes is a hallmark of adipose aging and aging-related adipose dysfunction. Although advanced glycation end products (AGEs) derived from both foods and endogenous nonenzymatic glycation and AGE-associated signaling pathways are known to play a key role in aging and its related diseases, the role of AGEs in adipose aging remains elusive. We show a novel pro-adipogenic function of AGEs in replicative senescent preadipocytes and mouse embryonic fibroblasts, as well as primary preadipocytes isolated from aged mice. Using glycated bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a model protein of AGEs, we found that glycated BSA restores …


Jermanine Salmon V. Attorney General United States Dec 2012

Jermanine Salmon V. Attorney General United States

2012 Decisions

Agency


Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania V. Michael Piskanin, Jr. Dec 2012

Commonwealth Of Pennsylvania V. Michael Piskanin, Jr.

2012 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania


Bokor V. Commissioner Social Security Dec 2012

Bokor V. Commissioner Social Security

2012 Decisions

USDC for the District of New Jersey


Influenza Influenzainfluenza-A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amoperceptions Amoperceptions Amoperceptions Among Al Ng Alng Al -Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Studentsnahrain Medical Students Nahrain, Atheer J. Abdul Ameer Dec 2012

Influenza Influenzainfluenza-A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And A (H1n1) Knowledge And Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amo Perceptions Amoperceptions Amoperceptions Amoperceptions Among Al Ng Alng Al -Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Students Nahrain Medical Studentsnahrain Medical Students Nahrain, Atheer J. Abdul Ameer

Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: Understanding the awareness and perception to infectious disease threats particularly among medical students is important to assist improving educational programs. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess students’ knowledge of the pandemic H1N1 influenza. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students of Al-Nahrain Medical College in Baghdad during February 2010. The data were collected through a self-administered anonymous questionnaire and results were analyzed using SPSS version 16. RESULTS: A total of 217 medical students participated in this study with a mean age of 21.1 (± 1.7). Overall, the mean score of students' knowledge was 69.95 …


Management Of Choledochal Cysts In Gastroenterology And Hepatology Teaching Hospital, Mohamed H Suadi, Wesam Shakir Hameed, Laith. R. Alhadad Dec 2012

Management Of Choledochal Cysts In Gastroenterology And Hepatology Teaching Hospital, Mohamed H Suadi, Wesam Shakir Hameed, Laith. R. Alhadad

Iraqi Postgraduate Medical Journal

ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND: A Choledochal cyst is a rare biliary disease mostly presenting during childhood. Adult presentation is rare and associated diseases and complications are common. OBJECTIVE: This study aims to review the management of patients who presented to our hospital with choledochal cysts, focusing on their presentation, preoperative investigations, treatment given and postoperative course. METHODS: A prospective and retrospective review of all our choledochal cysts patients from April 2000 to November 2010 was performed RESULTS: There were twenty three patients, sixteen females and seven males the average age was 25.82 (range 4-70) years. The commonest presenting complaints were abdominal pain …


Moore V. State Respondent's Brief Dckt. 39523 Dec 2012

Moore V. State Respondent's Brief Dckt. 39523

Not Reported

No abstract provided.