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Articles 2521 - 2550 of 21324
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Severe Stress Switches Crf Action In The Nucleus Accumbens From Appetitive To Aversive., Julia C Lemos, Matthew J Wanat, Jeffrey S Smith, Beverly A S Reyes, Nick G Hollon, Elisabeth J Van Bockstaele, Charles Chavkin, Paul E M Phillips
Severe Stress Switches Crf Action In The Nucleus Accumbens From Appetitive To Aversive., Julia C Lemos, Matthew J Wanat, Jeffrey S Smith, Beverly A S Reyes, Nick G Hollon, Elisabeth J Van Bockstaele, Charles Chavkin, Paul E M Phillips
Farber Institute for Neuroscience Faculty Papers
Stressors motivate an array of adaptive responses ranging from 'fight or flight' to an internal urgency signal facilitating long-term goals. However, traumatic or chronic uncontrollable stress promotes the onset of major depressive disorder, in which acute stressors lose their motivational properties and are perceived as insurmountable impediments. Consequently, stress-induced depression is a debilitating human condition characterized by an affective shift from engagement of the environment to withdrawal. An emerging neurobiological substrate of depression and associated pathology is the nucleus accumbens, a region with the capacity to mediate a diverse range of stress responses by interfacing limbic, cognitive and motor circuitry. …
The Utah Statesman, October 18, 2012, Utah State University
The Utah Statesman, October 18, 2012, Utah State University
The Utah Statesman
Weekly student newspaper of Utah State University in Logan.
How Would The World Look If It Looked As If It Were Encoded As An Intertwined Set Ofprobability Density Distributions?, Michael Madary
How Would The World Look If It Looked As If It Were Encoded As An Intertwined Set Ofprobability Density Distributions?, Michael Madary
College of the Pacific Faculty Articles
No abstract provided.
Daily Eastern News: October 18, 2012, Eastern Illinois University
Daily Eastern News: October 18, 2012, Eastern Illinois University
October
No abstract provided.
Charger Times Vol. 1, No. 7, 2012-10-18, University Of Alabama In Huntsville
Charger Times Vol. 1, No. 7, 2012-10-18, University Of Alabama In Huntsville
Charger Times (2012-2014)
No abstract provided.
Developing Leaders In The Aerospace Industry, Kristin Weger
Developing Leaders In The Aerospace Industry, Kristin Weger
Von Braun Symposium Student Posters
No abstract provided.
Gwu’S Dr. Earl Leininger: Renaissance Man, Office Of University Communications
Gwu’S Dr. Earl Leininger: Renaissance Man, Office Of University Communications
Gardner-Webb NewsCenter Archive
Dr. Earl Leininger is an accomplished man, to say the least. He has traveled across the world, served at two institutions of higher learning, and is a proficient actor. He also has received multiple undergraduate degrees as well as a Ph.D.
The Cowl - V.77 - N.6 - Oct 18, 2012
The Cowl - V.77 - N.6 - Oct 18, 2012
The Cowl
The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Vol 77 - No. 6 - October 18, 2012. 28 pages.
Changes In Eeg During Ultralong Running, M. Doppelmayr, P. Sauseng, H. Doppelmayr, I. Mausz
Changes In Eeg During Ultralong Running, M. Doppelmayr, P. Sauseng, H. Doppelmayr, I. Mausz
Journal of Human Performance in Extreme Environments
There are only a few studies using human electroencephalograms (EEGs) to investigate bioelectrical changes in the brain during exercise (running or cycling). These studies report an increase in EEG alpha amplitude during and immediately after exercise. However, only exercises within a relatively short time interval of approximately 1 hour have been investigated. Thus, we focussed on long-lasting exercise and report three single case studies, performed on the same participant, during extended exercise and under different thermal conditions. EEG was recorded during a 12-, 24-, and 56-hour ultramarathon. The 56-hour race was performed under extreme thermal stress in Death Valley, CA, …
Perceived Motion Sickness And Effects On Performance Following Naval Transportation, Joakim Dahlman, Torbjörn Falkmer, Fredrik Forsman
Perceived Motion Sickness And Effects On Performance Following Naval Transportation, Joakim Dahlman, Torbjörn Falkmer, Fredrik Forsman
Journal of Human Performance in Extreme Environments
The present study focused on the relationship between previous experiences of, and rated susceptibility to, motion sickness and its correlation to subjective measurements and actual performance. Performance was measured in terms of shooting precision among 23 participants from the Swedish amphibious corps after transportation in a small amphibious boat, while sealed off with no reference to the outside world. Self-rating questionnaires were collected regarding perceived performance and presence of motion sickness. The physiological status perceived by each participant was related to factors that generally indicate early stages of motion sickness, which also were correlated to deficits in performance. It was …
Vista: October 18, 2012, University Of San Diego
Vista: October 18, 2012, University Of San Diego
USD Vista (1965-)
No abstract provided.
Lanthorn, Vol. 47, No. 18, October 18, 2012, Grand Valley State University
Lanthorn, Vol. 47, No. 18, October 18, 2012, Grand Valley State University
Volume 47, July 2, 2012 - June 3, 2013
Lanthorn is Grand Valley State's student newspaper, published from 1968 to the present.
The Missouri Miner, October 18, 2012
The Missouri Miner, October 18, 2012
The Missouri Miner Newspaper
No abstract provided.
University Of Northern Iowa Secondary Teacher Education Senate Meeting Minutes, October 18, 2012, University Of Northern Iowa. Secondary Teacher Education Senate.
University Of Northern Iowa Secondary Teacher Education Senate Meeting Minutes, October 18, 2012, University Of Northern Iowa. Secondary Teacher Education Senate.
Documents - Secondary Senate
Meeting minutes from the Secondary Teacher Education Senate of the University of Northern Iowa.
Tornado Warnings In Three Southern States: A Qualitative Analysis Of Public Response Patterns, William Donner, Havidan Rodriguez, Walter Diaz
Tornado Warnings In Three Southern States: A Qualitative Analysis Of Public Response Patterns, William Donner, Havidan Rodriguez, Walter Diaz
Sociology Faculty Publications
Recent research in three Southern states supplied data describing the role community structure and culture played in shaping public response to tornado risks. The following study identifies and describes how residents received, made sense of, and ultimately used information to make decisions about responding to warnings. In addition to a range of theoretical concerns, research was also intended to develop a set of safety policies derived from what the data reveals about the social psychology of risk perception, economic constraints to shelter, and the cultural aspects of response.Data analysis reveals a diverse set of social factors governing community response to …
The East Texan, 2012-10-18, Texas A&M University-Commerce
The East Texan, 2012-10-18, Texas A&M University-Commerce
All Issues
Volume XCVII, number 7 of The East Texan, a student newspaper published at Texas A&M University-Commerce.
Protection Of Bone In Premenopausal Women With Breast Cancer: Focus On Zoledronic Acid, Rebecca Aft
Protection Of Bone In Premenopausal Women With Breast Cancer: Focus On Zoledronic Acid, Rebecca Aft
Open Access Publications
No abstract provided.
Uab's Black Male Retention Program Helping Students Beat The Odds, Jim Bakken
Uab's Black Male Retention Program Helping Students Beat The Odds, Jim Bakken
Browse All News
No abstract provided.
Triangulating Judicial Responsiveness: Automated Content Analysis, Judicial Opinions, And The Methodology Of Legal Scholarship, Chad M. Oldfather, Joseph P. Bockhorst, Brian P. Dimmer
Triangulating Judicial Responsiveness: Automated Content Analysis, Judicial Opinions, And The Methodology Of Legal Scholarship, Chad M. Oldfather, Joseph P. Bockhorst, Brian P. Dimmer
Florida Law Review
The increasing availability of digital versions of court documents, coupled with increases in the power and sophistication of computational methods of textual analysis, promises to enable both the creation of new avenues of scholarly inquiry and the refinement of old ones. This Article advances that project in three respects. First, it examines the potential for automated content analysis to mitigate one of the methodological problems that afflicts both content analysis and traditional legal scholarship—their acceptance on faith of the proposition that judicial opinions accurately report information about the cases they resolve and courts‘ decisional processes. Because automated methods can quickly …
The Problems With Problem Solving: Reflections On The Rise, Current Status, And Possible Future Of A Cognitive Research Paradigm, Stellan Ohlsson
The Problems With Problem Solving: Reflections On The Rise, Current Status, And Possible Future Of A Cognitive Research Paradigm, Stellan Ohlsson
The Journal of Problem Solving
The research paradigm invented by Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon in the late 1950s dominated the study of problem solving for more than three decades. But in the early 1990s, problem solving ceased to drive research on complex cognition. As part of this decline, Newell and Simon’s most innovative research practices – especially their method for inducing subjects’ strategies from verbal protocols - were abandoned. In this essay, I summarize Newell and Simon’s theoretical and methodological innovations and explain why their strategy identification method did not become a standard research tool. I argue that the method lacked a systematic …
Insight Problem Solving: A Critical Examination Of The Possibility Of Formal Theory, William H. Batchelder, Gregory E. Alexander
Insight Problem Solving: A Critical Examination Of The Possibility Of Formal Theory, William H. Batchelder, Gregory E. Alexander
The Journal of Problem Solving
This paper provides a critical examination of the current state and future possibility of formal cognitive theory for insight problem solving and its associated “aha!” experience. Insight problems are contrasted with move problems, which have been formally defined and studied extensively by cognitive psychologists since the pioneering work of Alan Newell and Herbert Simon. To facilitate our discussion, a number of classical brainteasers are presented along with their solutions and some conclusions derived from observing the behavior of many students trying to solve them. Some of these problems are interesting in their own right, and many of them have not …
Human Performance On Hard Non-Euclidean Graph Problems: Vertex Cover, Sarah Carruthers, Michael E. J. Masson, Ulrike Stege
Human Performance On Hard Non-Euclidean Graph Problems: Vertex Cover, Sarah Carruthers, Michael E. J. Masson, Ulrike Stege
The Journal of Problem Solving
Recent studies on a computationally hard visual optimization problem, the Traveling Salesperson Problem (TSP), indicate that humans are capable of finding close to optimal solutions in near-linear time. The current study is a preliminary step in investigating human performance on another hard problem, the Minimum Vertex Cover Problem, in which solvers attempt to find a smallest set of vertices that ensures that every edge in an undirected graph is incident with at least one of the selected vertices. We identify appropriate measures of performance, examine features of problem instances that impact performance, and describe strategies typically employed by participants to …
Relevancy In Problem Solving: A Computational Framework, Johan Kwisthout
Relevancy In Problem Solving: A Computational Framework, Johan Kwisthout
The Journal of Problem Solving
When computer scientists discuss the computational complexity of, for example, finding the shortest path from building A to building B in some town or city, their starting point typically is a formal description of the problem at hand, e.g., a graph with weights on every edge where buildings correspond to vertices, routes between buildings to edges, and route-distances to edge-weights. Given such a formal description, either tractability or intractability of the problem is established, by proving that the problem either enjoys a polynomial time algorithm or is NP-hard. However, this problem description is in fact an abstraction of the actual …
Indentations And Starting Points In Traveling Sales Tour Problems: Implications For Theory, James N. Macgregor
Indentations And Starting Points In Traveling Sales Tour Problems: Implications For Theory, James N. Macgregor
The Journal of Problem Solving
A complete, non-trivial, traveling sales tour problem contains at least one “indentation”, where nodes in the interior of the point set are connected between two adjacent nodes on the boundary. Early research reported that human tours exhibited fewer such indentations than expected. A subsequent explanation proposed that this was because the observed human tours were close to the optimal, and the optimal tours happened to have few indentations. The present article reports two experiments. The first was designed to test the “few indentations” hypothesis under more stringent conditions than previously, by including point sets with two (near) optimal solutions that …
Just What The Doctor Ordered? How The Patient Safety And Quality Improvement Act May Cure Florida’S Patients’ Right To Know About Adverse Medical Incidents (Amendment 7), Kelly G. Dunberg
Florida Law Review
This Note addresses the impact of Florida’s Patients’ Right to Know About Adverse Medical Incidents (commonly known as Amendment 7) on the peer review process and the quality of healthcare in Florida. Enacted in 2004 as an amendment to the Florida Constitution, Amendment 7 provides citizens access to records and reports of past adverse medical incidents involving doctors, hospitals, and healthcare providers. Critics of Amendment 7 argue that peer review privilege protections are necessary to maintain high-quality healthcare in Florida, pointing to the need to encourage candid and vigorous evaluations by physicians of their colleagues. In contrast, Amendment 7 supporters …
The Model Penal Code’S Wrong Turn: Renunciation As A Defense To Criminal Conspiracy, R. Michael Cassidy, Gregory I. Massing
The Model Penal Code’S Wrong Turn: Renunciation As A Defense To Criminal Conspiracy, R. Michael Cassidy, Gregory I. Massing
Florida Law Review
While the Model Penal Code was certainly one of the most influential developments in criminal law in the past century, the American Law Institute (ALI) took a seriously wrong turn by recognizing “renunciation” as a defense to the crime of conspiracy. Under the Model Penal Code formulation, a member of a conspiracy who later disavows the agreement and thwarts its objective (for example, by notifying authorities of the planned crime in order to prevent its completion) is afforded a complete defense to conspiracy liability. This defense has enormous implications for crimes involving national security and terrorism, which are typically planned …
The Open Road And The Traffic Stop: Narratives And Counter-Narratives Of The American Dream, Nancy Leong
The Open Road And The Traffic Stop: Narratives And Counter-Narratives Of The American Dream, Nancy Leong
Florida Law Review
American culture is steeped in the mythology of the open road. In our collective imagination, the road represents freedom, escape, friendship, romance, and above all, the possibility for a better life. But our shared dream of the open road comes to a halt in the mundane reality of the traffic stop—a judicially authorized policing procedure in which an officer may pull over a vehicle if she has cause to believe the driver has committed even the most minor traffic violation. I examine the cultural texts—books, movies, songs—celebrating the open road and juxtapose them against those documenting the traffic stop. The …
Planetarian Identity Formation And The Relocalization Of Environmental Law, Sarah Krakoff
Planetarian Identity Formation And The Relocalization Of Environmental Law, Sarah Krakoff
Florida Law Review
Local food, local work, local energy production-all are hallmarks of a resurgence of localism throughout contemporary environmental thought and action. The renaissance of localism might be seen as a retreat from the world’s global environmental problems. This Article maintains, however, that some forms of localism are actually expressions, appropriate ones, of a planetary environmental consciousness. This Article’s centerpiece is an in-depth evaluation of local climate action initiatives, including interviews with participants, as well as other data and observations about their ethics, attitudes, behaviors, and motivations. The values and identities being forged in these initiatives form the basis for timely conceptions …
Undergraduate Curriculum And Academic Policy Committee Minutes, October 17, 2012
Undergraduate Curriculum And Academic Policy Committee Minutes, October 17, 2012
Undergraduate Curriculum and Academic Policy Committee Minutes
Minutes from the Wright State University Faculty Senate Undergraduate Curriculum and Academic Policy Committee meeting held on October 17, 2012.