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2012

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Nutrition Curriculum Module 4 Apple, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 4 Apple, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 4 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Curriculum Module 4 Spinach, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 4 Spinach, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 4 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Curriculum Module 5 Peach, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 5 Peach, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 5 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Curriculum Module 5 Squash, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 5 Squash, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 5 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Curriculum Module 6 Orange, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 6 Orange, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 6 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Nutrition Curriculum Module 8 Kiwi, Unm Prevention Research Center Jan 2012

Nutrition Curriculum Module 8 Kiwi, Unm Prevention Research Center

Module 8 Nutrition Curriculum

No abstract provided.


Children's Mercy Hospital Annual Report 2011, Children's Mercy Hospital Jan 2012

Children's Mercy Hospital Annual Report 2011, Children's Mercy Hospital

Children's Mercy Annual Reports

Annual report for The Children's Mercy Hospital in Kansas City MO, a pediatric medical center.


Chapter 1 An Introduction To Agricultural Biotechnology Regulation In The U.S., Chris A. Wozniak, Annabel Fellman Waggoner, Sheryl Reilly Jan 2012

Chapter 1 An Introduction To Agricultural Biotechnology Regulation In The U.S., Chris A. Wozniak, Annabel Fellman Waggoner, Sheryl Reilly

United States Environmental Protection Agency: Publications

The regulation of agricultural plant and microbial biotechnology products in the United States of America has a rich history that re fl ects the challenges the federal government has faced in the development of appropriate rules and standards needed to determine their safety to humans and the environment. Several factors – the insuf fi cient global food supply, loss or curtailment of the use of older chemistries to control pests due to risks and environmental persistence, the rising demand for safer food commodities, and the uncertainty surrounding the sustainability of agriculture in this and other countries – have added to …


Starvation Causes Disturbance In Amino Acid And Fatty Acid Metabolism In Diporeia, Suman Maity, Amber Jannasch, Jiri Adamec, Thomas Nalepa, Tomas O. Höök, Maria S. Sepúlveda Jan 2012

Starvation Causes Disturbance In Amino Acid And Fatty Acid Metabolism In Diporeia, Suman Maity, Amber Jannasch, Jiri Adamec, Thomas Nalepa, Tomas O. Höök, Maria S. Sepúlveda

United States Department of Commerce: Staff Publications

The benthic amphipod Diporeia spp. was once the predominant macroinvertebrate in deep, offshore regions of the Laurentian Great Lakes. However, since the early 1990s, Diporeia populations have steadily declined across the area. It has been hypothesized that this decline is due to starvation from increasing competition for food with invasive dreissenid mussels. In order to gain a better understanding of the changes in Diporeia physiology during starvation, we applied two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time of flight mass spectrometry (GCXGC/TOF-MS) for investigating the responses in Diporeia metabolome during starvation. We starved Diporeia for 60 days and collected five organisms every …


Health Status, Infection And Disease In California Sea Lions (Zalophus Californianus) Studied Using A Canine Microarray Platform And Machine-Learning Approaches, Annalaura Mancia, James C. Ryan, Robert W. Chapman, Qingzhong Wu, Gregory W. Warr, Frances M.D. Gulland, Frances M. Van Dolah Jan 2012

Health Status, Infection And Disease In California Sea Lions (Zalophus Californianus) Studied Using A Canine Microarray Platform And Machine-Learning Approaches, Annalaura Mancia, James C. Ryan, Robert W. Chapman, Qingzhong Wu, Gregory W. Warr, Frances M.D. Gulland, Frances M. Van Dolah

United States Department of Commerce: Staff Publications

Conservation biologists face many challenges in assessing health, immune status and infectious diseases in protected species. These challenges include unpredictable sample populations, diverse genetic and environmental backgrounds of the animals, as well as the practical, legal and ethical issues involved in experimentation. The use of whole genome scale transcriptomics with animal samples obtained in a minimally invasive manner is an approach that shows promise for health assessment. In this study we assessed the utility of a microarray to identify changes in gene expression predictive of health status by interrogating blood samples from California sea lions (Zalophus californianus) in …


Disease Will Limit Future Food Supply From The Global Crustacean Fishery And Aquaculture Sectors, G.D. Stentiford, D.M. Neil, E.J. Peeler, J.D. Shields, H.J. Small, T.W. Flegel, J.M. Vlak, B. Jones, F. Morado, S. Moss, J. Lotz, L. Bartholomay, D.C. Behringer, C. Hauton, D.V. Lightner Jan 2012

Disease Will Limit Future Food Supply From The Global Crustacean Fishery And Aquaculture Sectors, G.D. Stentiford, D.M. Neil, E.J. Peeler, J.D. Shields, H.J. Small, T.W. Flegel, J.M. Vlak, B. Jones, F. Morado, S. Moss, J. Lotz, L. Bartholomay, D.C. Behringer, C. Hauton, D.V. Lightner

United States Department of Commerce: Staff Publications

Seafood is a highly traded food commodity. Farmed and captured crustaceans contribute a significant proportion with annual production exceeding 10 M metric tonnes with first sale value of $40bn. The sector is dominated by farmed tropical marine shrimp, the fastest growing sector of the global aquaculture industry. It is significant in supporting rural livelihoods and alleviating poverty in producing nations within Asia and Latin America while forming an increasing contribution to aquatic food supply in more developed countries. Nations with marine borders often also support important marine fisheries for crustaceans that are regionally traded as live animals and commodity products. …


Critique On The Use Of The Standardized Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test For First Generation Anticoagulant Rodenticides, Nimish B. Vyas, Barnett A. Rattner Jan 2012

Critique On The Use Of The Standardized Avian Acute Oral Toxicity Test For First Generation Anticoagulant Rodenticides, Nimish B. Vyas, Barnett A. Rattner

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

Avian risk assessments for rodenticides are often driven by the results of standardized acute oral toxicity tests without regards to a toxicant’s mode of action and time course of adverse effects. First generation anticoagulant rodenticides (FGARs) generally require multiple feedings over several days to achieve a threshold concentration in tissue and cause adverse effects. This exposure regimen is much different than that used in the standardized acute oral toxicity test methodology. Median lethal dose values derived from standardized acute oral toxicity tests underestimate the environmental hazard and risk of FGARs. Caution is warranted when FGAR toxicity, physiological effects, and pharmacokinetics …


Climate Change And Infectious Disease Dynamics, Raina K. Plowright, Paul C. Cross, Gary M. Tabor, Emily Almberg, Leslie Bienen, Peter J. Hudson Jan 2012

Climate Change And Infectious Disease Dynamics, Raina K. Plowright, Paul C. Cross, Gary M. Tabor, Emily Almberg, Leslie Bienen, Peter J. Hudson

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

The International Panel on Climate Change has made an unequivocal case that the earth's climate is changing in profound ways, and that human activities are contributing significantly to climate disruption (IPCC 2007). The weight of evidence demonstrates warming global temperatures, changing patterns of precipitation, and increasing climate variability, with more extreme events. Thus, the physical underpinnings of ecology are changing, with pervasive effects on disease dynamics. Interactions among environment, hosts, and pathogens drive disease processes, and climate change will influence every interaction in this triad, directly and indirectly.


Sorta Situ: The New Reality Of Management Conditions For Wildlife Populations In The Absence Of "Wild" Spaces, Barbara A. Wolfe, Roberto F. Aguilar, A. Alonso Aguirre, Glenn H. Olsen, Evan S. Blumer Jan 2012

Sorta Situ: The New Reality Of Management Conditions For Wildlife Populations In The Absence Of "Wild" Spaces, Barbara A. Wolfe, Roberto F. Aguilar, A. Alonso Aguirre, Glenn H. Olsen, Evan S. Blumer

United States Geological Survey: Staff Publications

The rate of species loss today is approaching catastrophic levels. Scientists project that over the next two decades, more than 1 million species of plants and animals will become extinct. E.O. Wilson has estimated that "the rate ofloss may exceed 50,000 a year, 137 a day ... this rate, while horrendous, is actually the minimal estimate, based on the species/area relationship alone" (Kellert and Wilson 1993, p. 16; Aguirre 2009). Ever-expanding communities, strained natural resources, changes in land use, and other anthropogenic drivers are compromising ecosystems and rapidly changing the landscape and the availability of "wild" spaces.


Influence Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act On The Development Of The Patient Centered Medical Home, Anjali Rao Jan 2012

Influence Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act On The Development Of The Patient Centered Medical Home, Anjali Rao

Master of Public Health Program Student Publications

The Patient Centered Medical Home (PCMH) model of care incorporates many public health concepts. Some supporters of PCMH regard the Affordable Care Act (ACA) as legislation that will invigorate PCMH progress across the country. This policy analysis intends to understand the influence of the ACA on the development of PCMH. The policy analysis compares relevant sections of the ACA with core PCMH concepts agreed upon by major medical professional organizations. The evaluative framework uses a “traffic light” system to rate each section of the ACA based on the accuracy of the section as compared to PCMH criteria, and denotes whether …


Letter From The Dean, Michael Vayda Jan 2012

Letter From The Dean, Michael Vayda

Discovery, The Student Journal of Dale Bumpers College of Agricultural, Food and Life Sciences

No abstract provided.


Genetically Engineered Foods. Labeling. Jan 2012

Genetically Engineered Foods. Labeling.

Propositions

Requires labeling of food sold to consumers made from plants or animals with genetic material changed in specified ways. Prohibits marketing such food, or other processed food, as “natural.” Provides exemptions. Fiscal Impact: Increased annual state costs from a few hundred thousand dollars to over $1 million to regulate the labeling of genetically engineered foods. Additional, but likely not significant, governmental costs to address violations under the measure.


Using Gis To Enhance Programs Serving Emancipated Youth Leaving Foster Care, Catherine Batsche, Steven Reader Jan 2012

Using Gis To Enhance Programs Serving Emancipated Youth Leaving Foster Care, Catherine Batsche, Steven Reader

Dean's Office Publications

This article describes a GIS prototype designed to assist with the identification and evaluation of housing that is affordable, safe, and effective in supporting the educational goals and parental status of youth transitioning from foster care following emancipation. Spatial analysis was used to identify rental properties based on three inclusion criteria (affordability, proximity to public transportation, and proximity to grocery stores), three exclusion criteria (areas of high crime, prostitution, and sexual predator residence), and three suitability criteria (proximity to health care, mental health care, and youth serving organizations). The results were applied to four different scenarios to test the utility …


2012 Annual Report: Investing In Citizen Participation Building Solutions Together, Southern Rural Development Center Jan 2012

2012 Annual Report: Investing In Citizen Participation Building Solutions Together, Southern Rural Development Center

SRDC Annual Reports

No abstract provided.


Annual Report, Mississippi State University Foundation Jan 2012

Annual Report, Mississippi State University Foundation

MSUF Annual Reports

This document is the annual report for Mississippi State University Foundation.


Mississippi State University - Student Enrollment Profile - Fall 2012, Mississippi State University Office Of Institutional Research And Effectiveness Jan 2012

Mississippi State University - Student Enrollment Profile - Fall 2012, Mississippi State University Office Of Institutional Research And Effectiveness

Enrollment Profiles

No abstract provided.


Enrollment By Major, Office Of Institutional Research And Effectiveness, Mississippi State University Jan 2012

Enrollment By Major, Office Of Institutional Research And Effectiveness, Mississippi State University

Bulldog Basics

No abstract provided.


Protective Role Of Phyllanthus Niruri Extract Against Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis In Rat Model, Zahra A. Amin, Mehmet Bilgen, Mohammed A. Alshawsh, Hapipah Mohd Ali, A. Hamid A. Hadi, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla Jan 2012

Protective Role Of Phyllanthus Niruri Extract Against Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis In Rat Model, Zahra A. Amin, Mehmet Bilgen, Mohammed A. Alshawsh, Hapipah Mohd Ali, A. Hamid A. Hadi, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla

Research Publications (2011 to 2015)

A preclinical study was performed to determine if the extract from Phyllanthus niruri (PN) plays a protective role against liver cirrhosis induced by thioacetamide (TAA) in rats. Initially, acute toxicity was tested and the results showed that the extract was benign when applied to healthy rats. Next, the therapeutic effect of the extract was investigated using five groups of rats: control, TAA, silymarin, and PN high dose and low dose groups. Significant differences were observed between the TAA group and the other groups regarding body and liver weights, liver biochemical parameters, total antioxidant capacity, lipid peroxidation, and oxidative stress enzyme …


Quorum Quenching Bacillus Sonorensis Isolated From Soya Sauce Fermentation Brine., Wai Fong Yin, Hun Jiat Tung, Choon Kook Sam, Chong Lek Koh, Kok Gan Chan Jan 2012

Quorum Quenching Bacillus Sonorensis Isolated From Soya Sauce Fermentation Brine., Wai Fong Yin, Hun Jiat Tung, Choon Kook Sam, Chong Lek Koh, Kok Gan Chan

Research Publications (2011 to 2015)

An N-acylhomoserine lactone (AHL)-degrading bacterial strain, L62, was isolated from a sample of fermentation brine of Chinese soya sauce by using rich medium agar supplemented with soya sauce (10% v/v). L62, a rod-shaped Gram positive bacterium with amylolytic activity, was phylogentically related to Bacillus sonorensis by 16S ribosomal DNA and rpoB sequence analyses. B. sonorensis L62 efficiently degraded N-3-oxohexanoyl homoserine lactone and N-octanoylhomoserine lactone. However, the aiiA homologue, encoding an autoinducer inactivation enzyme catalyzing the degradation of AHLs, was not detected in L62, suggesting the presence of a different AHL-degrading gene in L62. To the best of our knowledge, this …


The Antimicrobial Efficacy Of Elaeis Guineensis: Characterization, In Vitro And In Vivo Studies, S. Vijayarathna, Z. Zakaria, Y. Chen, L.Y. Latha, J.R. Kanwar, S. Sasidharan Jan 2012

The Antimicrobial Efficacy Of Elaeis Guineensis: Characterization, In Vitro And In Vivo Studies, S. Vijayarathna, Z. Zakaria, Y. Chen, L.Y. Latha, J.R. Kanwar, S. Sasidharan

Research Publications (2011 to 2015)

The urgent need to treat multi-drug resistant pathogenic microorganisms in chronically infected patients has given rise to the development of new antimicrobials from natural resources. We have tested Elaeis guineensis Jacq (Arecaceae) methanol extract against a variety of bacterial, fungal and yeast strains associated with infections. Our studies have demonstrated that E. guineensis exhibits excellent antimicrobial activity in vitro and in vivo against the bacterial and fungal strains tested. A marked inhibitory effect of the E. guineensis extracts was observed against C. albicans whereby E. guineensis extract at 1/2, 1, or 2 times the MIC significantly inhibited C. albicans growth …


Efficacy Of Boesenbergia Rotunda Treatment Against Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis In A Rat Model, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla, S.M. Salama, M. Bilgen, A.S. Al Rashdi Jan 2012

Efficacy Of Boesenbergia Rotunda Treatment Against Thioacetamide-Induced Liver Cirrhosis In A Rat Model, Mahmood Ameen Abdulla, S.M. Salama, M. Bilgen, A.S. Al Rashdi

Research Publications (2011 to 2015)

Background. Experimental research in hepatology has focused on developing traditional medicines into potential pharmacological solutions aimed at protecting liver from cirrhosis. Along the same line, this study investigated the effects of ethanol-based extract from a traditional medicine plant Boesenbergia rotunda (BR) on liver cirrhosis. Methodology/Results. The BR extract was tested for toxicity on 3 groups of rats subjected to vehicle (10% Tween 20, 5mL/kg) and 2g/kg and 5g/kg doses of the extract, respectively. Next, experiments were conducted on a rat model of cirrhosis induced by thioacetamide injection. The rats were divided into five groups and, respectively, administered orally with 10% …


Mitochondrial Dysfunction And Β-Cell Failure In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Zhongmin Alex Ma, Zhengshan Zhao, John Turk Jan 2012

Mitochondrial Dysfunction And Β-Cell Failure In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, Zhongmin Alex Ma, Zhengshan Zhao, John Turk

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Gastric Bypass And Banding Equally Improve Insulin Sensitivity And Β Cell Function, David Bradley, Caterina Conte, Bettina Mittendorfer, J. Christopher Eagon, Esteban Varela, Elisa Fabbrini, Amalia Gastaldelli, Kari T. Chambers, Xiong Su, Adewole Okunade, Bruce W. Patterson, Samuel Klein Jan 2012

Gastric Bypass And Banding Equally Improve Insulin Sensitivity And Β Cell Function, David Bradley, Caterina Conte, Bettina Mittendorfer, J. Christopher Eagon, Esteban Varela, Elisa Fabbrini, Amalia Gastaldelli, Kari T. Chambers, Xiong Su, Adewole Okunade, Bruce W. Patterson, Samuel Klein

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


G12-2175 Animal Care Resource Guide For 4-H And Ffa Members: Knowing The Livestock Lingo, Lindsay M. Chichester, Karna J. Dam, Dennis E. Bauer Jan 2012

G12-2175 Animal Care Resource Guide For 4-H And Ffa Members: Knowing The Livestock Lingo, Lindsay M. Chichester, Karna J. Dam, Dennis E. Bauer

University of Nebraska-Lincoln Extension: Historical Materials

There are many terms associated with livestock production that may be unfamiliar to youth. This 2012 NebGuide lists and defines terms common between species and specific to certain species.


Economic Impact Of Stable Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) On Dairy And Beef Cattle Production, David B. Taylor, Roger D. Moon, Darrell R. Mark Jan 2012

Economic Impact Of Stable Flies (Diptera: Muscidae) On Dairy And Beef Cattle Production, David B. Taylor, Roger D. Moon, Darrell R. Mark

Department of Agricultural Economics: Faculty Publications

Stable flies, Stomoxys calcitrans (L.), are among the most damaging arthropod pests of cattle worldwide. The last estimate of their economic impact on United States cattle production was published 20 yr ago and placed losses at $608 million. Subsequently, several studies of effects of stable flies on beef cattle weight gain and feed efficiency have been published, and stable flies have become increasingly recognized as pests of cattle on pasture and range. We analyzed published studies and developed yield-loss functions to relate stable fly infestation levels to cattle productivity, and then estimated the economic impact of stable flies on cattle …