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2012

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Bjc Today Aug 2012

Bjc Today

BJC Today

No abstract provided.


Ouch! Recruitment Of Overweight And Obese Adolescent Boys For Qualitative Research, Zachary Morrison, David Gregory, Steven Thibodeau, Jennifer Copeland Aug 2012

Ouch! Recruitment Of Overweight And Obese Adolescent Boys For Qualitative Research, Zachary Morrison, David Gregory, Steven Thibodeau, Jennifer Copeland

The Qualitative Report

The purpose of this study is to examine the complexities of recruiting overweight and obese adolescent boys for qualitative research, discuss specific recruitment considerations for this population, and offer guidance to researchers interested in recruiting overweight adolescent boys. Three overweight adolescent boys and six community professionals participated in this study. Data collection methods included fieldwork observations (60 hours) and person-centered interviews (N=9). Emergent themes revealed that establishing trust, understanding the sensitivities of discussing obesity, and considering adolescent boys’ fears of sharing personal information may have enhanced recruitment success. Researchers should consider the importance of building relationships with professionals who can …


Murray Ledger And Times, August 4, 2012, Murray Ledger And Times Aug 2012

Murray Ledger And Times, August 4, 2012, Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.


Commencement Convocation Program, Usf, August 4, 2012, University Of South Florida Aug 2012

Commencement Convocation Program, Usf, August 4, 2012, University Of South Florida

USF Graduation and Convocation Programs

King O'Neal Scholars - Brooke Dosal, Diane Florez, and Haimanti Mitra; Honorary Doctor of Engineering - Harvey L. Kaylie; President's Fellow Medallion - Lee E. Arnold, Jr.; Outstanding Graduate - Demelza K. Hays


Bacterial Virulence Factor And Host Stress-Response Kinase, Niraj Shrestha Aug 2012

Bacterial Virulence Factor And Host Stress-Response Kinase, Niraj Shrestha

Open Access Dissertations

Animals possess several different defense mechanisms to resist microbial infection. These defense mechanisms have different signaling pathway and receptors. Pathogens have also evolved different mechanisms to act against such defense mechanisms of the host. Previously we observed that in a yeast-based model, the activities of the Yersinia protein-kinase A (YpkA) and outer- protein J (YopJ) virulence factors converge on the eIF2α kinase Hri2. This pathway, eIF2α signaling, has been well characterized for regulation of global protein synthesis and to facilitate this function, in case of stress, four kinases are present in mammalian cells (GCN2, PERK, PKR and HRI). Out of …


The Role Of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling In The Regulation Of Muscle Wasting And Cancer Cachexia, Rui Zhan Aug 2012

The Role Of Sonic Hedgehog Signaling In The Regulation Of Muscle Wasting And Cancer Cachexia, Rui Zhan

Open Access Dissertations

Cancer cachexia, defined by severe weight loss with inflammation, is responsible for one third of all cancer deaths. Inflammatory cytokines have been linked to muscle atrophy in cancer cachexia, but the underlying molecular mechanisms are still not fully understood. Sonic hedgehog (Shh) signaling is known to regulate embryonic muscle development and muscle regeneration. We show here, in vitro and in vivo, that cancer and cancer-related cytokines functionally activated Shh signaling in muscle cells. Activation or inhibition of Shh signaling led to muscle atrophy or muscle hypertrophy, respectively. Mechanistically, Shh signaling promoted self-renewal of selected myogenic progenitors in atrophied muscle, preventing …


Un Posible Caso De Sacrificio De Niños Del Clásico Tardío En El Área Zoque: La Cueva Del Lazo (Chiapas) A Possible Case Of Child Sacrifice In The Late Classic Zoque Area: Cueva Del Lazo (Chiapas), Davide Domenici Aug 2012

Un Posible Caso De Sacrificio De Niños Del Clásico Tardío En El Área Zoque: La Cueva Del Lazo (Chiapas) A Possible Case Of Child Sacrifice In The Late Classic Zoque Area: Cueva Del Lazo (Chiapas), Davide Domenici

KIP Articles

No abstract provided.


Ocean Acidification: Understanding The Coastal Carbon Pump In A High Co2 World, Rachel Cooper Aug 2012

Ocean Acidification: Understanding The Coastal Carbon Pump In A High Co2 World, Rachel Cooper

Theses and Dissertations

Since the 1800s, carbon dioxide emissions due to human activities have contributed significantly to the amount of carbon in the atmosphere. Approximately a third of this carbon is absorbed by the ocean, through air-sea fluxes at the ocean surface (Sabine, 2004). Increased CO2 has changed the carbon chemistry of the ocean and hence the pH. pH is expected to drop by 0.4 by the year 2100. It is unclear how this lower pH will affect carbon cycling and sequestration with respect to the biological carbon pump. Most studies have focused on open ocean phytoplankton or bacterial communities in large, stationary …


An Analysis Of Productivity Gaps Among Smallholder Groundnut Farmers In Uganda And Kenya, Cresensia Asekenye Aug 2012

An Analysis Of Productivity Gaps Among Smallholder Groundnut Farmers In Uganda And Kenya, Cresensia Asekenye

Master's Theses

No abstract provided.


Summer Commencement Ceremonies, University Of North Florida Aug 2012

Summer Commencement Ceremonies, University Of North Florida

Commencement Printed Materials

Program for the Summer Commencement ceremonies.


Challenges To Black-Footed Ferret Recovery: Protecting Prairie Dogs, Brian Miller, Richard P. Reading Aug 2012

Challenges To Black-Footed Ferret Recovery: Protecting Prairie Dogs, Brian Miller, Richard P. Reading

Western North American Naturalist

The black-footed ferret (Mustela nigripes) recovery program is an example of single-species management to preserve flora and fauna. We argue that conservationists must move beyond that approach for success. In 1988, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed a down-listing goal of 1500 adult black-footed ferrets in 10 wild populations by 2010. The recovery program has only reached 23% of that goal. The overriding reason is the lack of regulatory mechanisms for poisoning and shooting prairie dogs (Cynomys spp.) and our inability to control occurrence of plague (Yersinia pestis) in prairie dogs. We propose that …


Summer Commencement: August 3, 2012, University Of North Dakota Aug 2012

Summer Commencement: August 3, 2012, University Of North Dakota

UND Commencement Programs

UND Summer Commencement program from August 3, 2012.


Black-Footed Ferrets And Recreational Shooting Influence The Attributes Of Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Burrows, Dean E. Biggins, Shantini Ramakrishnan, Amanda R. Goldberg, David A. Eads Aug 2012

Black-Footed Ferrets And Recreational Shooting Influence The Attributes Of Black-Tailed Prairie Dog Burrows, Dean E. Biggins, Shantini Ramakrishnan, Amanda R. Goldberg, David A. Eads

Western North American Naturalist

Black-tailed prairie dogs (Cynomys ludovicianus) plug burrows occupied by black-footed ferrets (Mustela nigripes), and they also plug burrows to entomb dead prairie dogs. We further evaluated these phenomena by sampling connectivity and plugging of burrow openings on prairie dog colonies occupied by ferrets, colonies where recreational shooting was allowed, and colonies with neither shooting nor ferrets. We counted burrow openings on line surveys and within plots, classified surface plugging, and used an air blower to examine subsurface connectivity. Colonies with ferrets had lower densities of openings, fewer connected openings (suggesting increased subsurface plugging), and more surface …


Unborn Child Deemed Ineligible For Afdc Benefits (Wisdom V. Norton), Marsha A. Hakim Aug 2012

Unborn Child Deemed Ineligible For Afdc Benefits (Wisdom V. Norton), Marsha A. Hakim

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Limitation On Exemptions From Deportation (Reid V. Immigration And Naturalization Service), Sanders L. Kurtz Aug 2012

Limitation On Exemptions From Deportation (Reid V. Immigration And Naturalization Service), Sanders L. Kurtz

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Fda Dietary Supplement Regulations (National Nutritional Foods Association V. Food And Drug Administration), Andrea Catania Aug 2012

Fda Dietary Supplement Regulations (National Nutritional Foods Association V. Food And Drug Administration), Andrea Catania

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Jury Trial In Penalty Action For Deceptive Advertising (United States V. J. B. Williams Co.), Christopher R. Belmonte Aug 2012

Jury Trial In Penalty Action For Deceptive Advertising (United States V. J. B. Williams Co.), Christopher R. Belmonte

St. John's Law Review

No abstract provided.


Comparative Analysis Of The Genomes Of Two Field Isolates Of The Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe Oryzae., Minfeng Xue, Jun Yang, Zhigang Li, Songnian Hu, Nan Yao, Ralph A. Dean, Wensheng Zhao, Mi Shen, Haiwang Zhang, Chao Li, Liyuan Liu, Lei Cao, Xiaowen Xu, Yunfei Xing, Tom Hsiang, Ziding Zhang, Jin-Rong Xu, You-Liang Peng Aug 2012

Comparative Analysis Of The Genomes Of Two Field Isolates Of The Rice Blast Fungus Magnaporthe Oryzae., Minfeng Xue, Jun Yang, Zhigang Li, Songnian Hu, Nan Yao, Ralph A. Dean, Wensheng Zhao, Mi Shen, Haiwang Zhang, Chao Li, Liyuan Liu, Lei Cao, Xiaowen Xu, Yunfei Xing, Tom Hsiang, Ziding Zhang, Jin-Rong Xu, You-Liang Peng

Department of Botany and Plant Pathology Faculty Publications

Rice blast caused by Magnaporthe oryzae is one of the most destructive diseases of rice worldwide. The fungal pathogen is notorious for its ability to overcome host resistance. To better understand its genetic variation in nature, we sequenced the genomes of two field isolates, Y34 and P131. In comparison with the previously sequenced laboratory strain 70-15, both field isolates had a similar genome size but slightly more genes. Sequences from the field isolates were used to improve genome assembly and gene prediction of 70-15. Although the overall genome structure is similar, a number of gene families that are likely involved …


Preparation And Characterization Of A Self-Crimp Side-By-Side Bicomponent Electrospun Material, Yang Han Aug 2012

Preparation And Characterization Of A Self-Crimp Side-By-Side Bicomponent Electrospun Material, Yang Han

Theses and Dissertations

Bicomponent composite fibers have been widely used in the textile industry and are gaining increasing attention on biomedical applications. In this research, polycaprolactone/poly (lactic acid) side-by-side bicomponent fibers were created for the application of a biodegradable scaffold. The side-by-side structure endowed the fiber with self-crimps when it was processed under certain conditions. This material was produced by electrospinning and collected on a high speed rotating mandrel to get highly oriented fibers. A mechanical stretch at the same direction was done followed by a wet heat treatment for polymer retraction. Crimped fibers were demonstrated by scanning electron microscopy. The quantitative porosity …


English In Iranian Magazine Advertising, Robert J. Baumgardner, Kimberley Brown Aug 2012

English In Iranian Magazine Advertising, Robert J. Baumgardner, Kimberley Brown

Applied Linguistics Faculty Publications and Presentations

In the thirty-two years since the Islamic Revolution occurred in Iran, economic and cultural globalization have affected the role of English in multiple domains in the country. Within the domain of advertising, shifts have occurred throughout the history of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Persian scholars have attributed the source of these shifts to tension between local and global identities and to shifts in government advertising policy. This paper explores a data set of 335 advertisements taken from magazines from the period 2006–2008. We contrast borrowings and language display and explore language use in the six parts of the advertisements. …


Adoption Of A Heart Healthy Diet In Rural Eastern Kentucky, Kevin Luley Aug 2012

Adoption Of A Heart Healthy Diet In Rural Eastern Kentucky, Kevin Luley

Kaleidoscope

No abstract provided.


Women, Sustainability, And Development, Alison Huddleston Aug 2012

Women, Sustainability, And Development, Alison Huddleston

Kaleidoscope

No abstract provided.


Showcase Of Undergraduate Scholars, Office Of Undergraduate Research Aug 2012

Showcase Of Undergraduate Scholars, Office Of Undergraduate Research

Kaleidoscope

No abstract provided.


The Contribution Of Small Farms And Commercial Large Farms To The Food Security Of Trinidad And Tobago, Alia L. Allard Aug 2012

The Contribution Of Small Farms And Commercial Large Farms To The Food Security Of Trinidad And Tobago, Alia L. Allard

College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study is to investigate and analyze Trinidad and Tobago’s recent agricultural policy decisions and their effect on the way small farms and commercial large farms coexist to contribute to the country's food security. Food security is defined as when all persons can access sufficient and nutritious food to maintain a healthy and active life, and have enough income to access that food in a safe, socially acceptable way. This research uses qualitative data from farmers, representatives of agricultural organizations, and consumers/vendors at open air markets in Tobago, and secondary data from local government offices and international …


Cross-Cultural Food Consumption In Chicago: The Impact Of Ethnic Grocery Stores On The Availability Of A Healthy, Affordable, And Quality Food Supply, Paige Largent Aug 2012

Cross-Cultural Food Consumption In Chicago: The Impact Of Ethnic Grocery Stores On The Availability Of A Healthy, Affordable, And Quality Food Supply, Paige Largent

College of Liberal Arts & Social Sciences Theses and Dissertations

This paper explores the cultural and commercial role of ethnic grocery stores on food availability and consumption habits in the City of Chicago. By collecting data on the prices and inventory available at ethnic groceries, and applying the Nutrition Environment Measures Survey in Stores to these providers, it attempts to answer three basic questions: (i) What are the defining characteristics of ethnic grocery stores in Chicago? (ii) What effects do ethnic grocery stores have on a healthy, available, affordable, and quality food supply in the city? (iii) How do residents consume ethnic foods in their household? The answers suggest that …


Family Intervention Strategies: Support For Struggling Readers, Rachel Hildreth Aug 2012

Family Intervention Strategies: Support For Struggling Readers, Rachel Hildreth

Education Masters

This study examined the success of family intervention strategies to support literacy development among children who are struggling readers through daily activities and routines. Research followed a family participating in a shared family literacy intervention model, targeted participant/student being a ten year old male over four tutoring sessions. Data was collected through parent/student questionnaire, field notes/reflection, focus group and parent interview. By engaging the student as a learner through shared family experiences, daily routines and activities were used as literacy learning opportunities to increase student performance and the family was able to extend literacy strategies into daily routines. With family …


Exploring Policies Of Spirituality Among College Students, Afton N. Kapuscinski Aug 2012

Exploring Policies Of Spirituality Among College Students, Afton N. Kapuscinski

Psychology - Dissertations

Though psychologists' interest in the empirical study of spirituality has resurfaced, diverging opinions regarding the meaning of the construct among both researchers and the general public pose a serious challenge to research. To expand knowledge regarding how individuals implicitly define the term, an idiographic, experimental approach called policy-capturing was utilized to determine what factors college students take into consideration when making determinations about others' spirituality. Participants were exposed to a series of 50 profiles describing hypothetical people, each of which contained a unique combination of different levels of five factors believed to characterize spirituality by researchers. Participants rated each profile …


2012-2013 Bulletin Aug 2012

2012-2013 Bulletin

Undergraduate Bulletins

After 2003 the University of Dayton Bulletin went exclusively online. This copy was downloaded from the University of Dayton's website.


Molecular Mechanisms Of Aging And Immune System Regulation In Drosophila., Ioannis Eleftherianos, Julio C. Castillo Aug 2012

Molecular Mechanisms Of Aging And Immune System Regulation In Drosophila., Ioannis Eleftherianos, Julio C. Castillo

Microbiology, Immunology, and Tropical Medicine Faculty Publications

Aging is a complex process that involves the accumulation of deleterious changes resulting in overall decline in several vital functions, leading to the progressive deterioration in physiological condition of the organism and eventually causing disease and death. The immune system is the most important host-defense mechanism in humans and is also highly conserved in insects. Extensive research in vertebrates has concluded that aging of the immune function results in increased susceptibility to infectious disease and chronic inflammation. Over the years, interest has grown in studying the molecular interaction between aging and the immune response to pathogenic infections. The fruit fly …


The R&D Boundaries Of The Firm And The Governance Of R&D Alliances: Essays On Institutions, Strategic Considerations And Contract Structure, Jason Michael Pattit Aug 2012

The R&D Boundaries Of The Firm And The Governance Of R&D Alliances: Essays On Institutions, Strategic Considerations And Contract Structure, Jason Michael Pattit

Management - Dissertations

The three essays in this dissertation examine questions related to the R&D boundaries of the firm and the governance of R&D alliances. The first essay draws on institutional theory to examine the history of corporate R&D in the U.S. since the mid-19th century. Formal and informal institutional rules and constraints are shown to play a role in the initial rise of markets for technology in the 19th century, their decline during the early-20th century, and their eventual return at the end of the 20th century. The influence of formal and informal institutions on the adoption of in-house R&D labs in …