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The Parapraxis Of Translation, Roland K. Végső

Department of English: Faculty Publications

Within the context of politics and culture, provides a theoretic framework for the analysis of modern translation. Includes section titles, "The paradoxa of translation," "The pragmatics of translation," and "The truth of translation."

The Shape Of Catharine Sedgwick's Career, Melissa J. Homestead

Department of English: Faculty Publications

Catharine Maria Sedgwick published her first novel in 1822 and her last in 1857. Her productivity slackened in the 1850S, as aging weakened her eyesight and arthritis made it difficult to write clearly. However, from 1822 through the 1840s, she published multiple works of prose fiction (tales, sketches, novellas, or novels) nearly every year. Despite this extraordinary record of productivity, Sedgwick regularly appears in literary history as the author of a single work, Hope Leslie (I827), her historical novel about relations between the Puritans and the native inhabitants of New England. A few other women authors before and contemporary with …

Effects Of Temperature On The Intensive Culture Performance Of Larval And Juvenile North American Burbot (Lota Lota Maculosa), James M. Barron, Nathan R. Jensen, Paul J. Anders, Joshua P. Egan, Susan C. Ireland, Kenneth D. Cain

United States Fish and Wildlife Service: Publications

The objective of this study was to determine the effect of temperature on growth and survival of larval and juvenile burbot, Lota lota maculosa. Burbot aquaculture is developing primarily in response to declining wild stocks and a need to restore such populations. Beyond conservation efforts, there is also potential to culture this species commercially. However, many important aspects of burbot culture remain unaddressed. In this study larval and juvenile burbot were reared at three constant water temperatures (10, 15, and 20 °C) in an intensive culture setting. Two 30 day trials were conducted during the larval life stage and …

Diagnosis Of Porcine Teschovirus Encephalomyelitis In The Republic Of Haiti, Ming Y. Deng, Max Millien, Rodney Jacques-Simon, J. Keith Flanagan, Alexa J. Bracht, Consuelo Corrillo, Roger W. Barrette, Andrew Fabian, Fawzi Mohamed, Karen Moran, Jessica Rowland, Sabrina L. Swenson, Melinda Jenkins-Moore, Leo Koster, Bruce V. Thomsen, Gregory Mayr, Dave Pyburn, Paula Morales, John Shaw, Thomas Burrage, William White, Michael T. Mcintosh, Samia Metwally

Zoonotics and Wildlife Disease: Publications

In February and March 2009, approximately 1,500 backyard pigs of variable age became sick, and approximately 700 of them died or were euthanized in the Lower Artibonite Valley and the Lower Plateau of the Republic of Haiti. The main clinical sign was posterior ataxia followed by paresis and/or paralysis on the second or third day of illness. No gross lesions were observed at postmortem examinations. The morbidity and mortality were approximately 60% and 40%, respectively. Diagnostic samples (whole blood, brain, tonsil, lymph nodes, spleen, and lung) were negative for Classical swine fever virus and African swine fever virus. Porcine …

Diagnosis Of Porcine Teschovirus Encephalomyelitis In The Republic Of Haiti, M. Y. Deng, Max Millien, Rodney Jacques-Simon, J. Keith Flanagan, Alexa J. Bracht, Consuelo Carrillo, Roger W. Barrette, Andrew Fabian, Fawzi Mohamed, Karen Moran, Jessica Rowland, Sabrina L. Swenson, Melinda Jenkins-Moore, Leo Koster, Bruce V. Thomsen, Gregory Mayr, Dave Pyburn, Paula Morales, John Shaw, Thomas Burrage, William White, Michael T. Mcintosh, Samia Metwally

Zoonotics and Wildlife Disease: Publications

In February and March 2009, approximately 1,500 backyard pigs of variable age became sick, and approximately 700 of them died or were euthanized in the Lower Artibonite Valley and the Lower Plateau of the Republic of Haiti. The main clinical sign was posterior ataxia followed by paresis and/or paralysis on the second or third day of illness. No gross lesions were observed at postmortem examinations. The morbidity and mortality were approximately 60% and 40%, respectively. Diagnostic samples (whole blood, brain, tonsil, lymph nodes, spleen, and lung) were negative for Classical swine fever virus and African swine fever virus. Porcine teschovirus …

Reading The Standing Tea Leaves In American Electric Power V. Connecticut, Bradford Mank

Faculty Articles and Other Publications

In American Electric Power v. Connecticut (AEP), the U.S. Supreme Court by an equally divided vote of four to four affirmed the Second Circuit’s decision finding standing and jurisdiction in the case. Even though it did not announce the identities of the justices who voted for standing and against standing, the AEP decision took the unusual step of providing some explanation for how the Court divided on the standing question, and, as a result, provided important information about the positions of the justices on the issue. While it is not binding as a decision for the lower courts except …

Crystal Structures Of Human Pyridoxal Kinase In Complex With The Neurotoxins, Ginkgotoxin And Theophylline: Insights Into Pyridoxal Kinase Inhibition, Amit Gandhi, Jigar V. Desai, Mohini S. Ghatge, Martino L. Di Salvo, Stefano Di Biase, Richmond Danso-Danquah, Faik N. Musayev, Roberto Contestabile, Verne Schirch, Martin A. Safo

Medicinal Chemistry Publications

Several drugs and natural compounds are known to be highly neurotoxic, triggering epileptic convulsions or seizures, and causing headaches, agitations, as well as other neuronal symptoms. The neurotoxic effects of some of these compounds, including theophylline and ginkgotoxin, have been traced to their inhibitory activity against human pyridoxal kinase (hPL kinase), resulting in deficiency of the active cofactor form of vitamin B6, pyridoxal 5′-phosphate (PLP). Pyridoxal (PL), an inactive form of vitamin B6 is converted to PLP by PL kinase. PLP is the B6 vitamer required as a cofactor for over 160 enzymatic activities essential in primary and secondary metabolism. …

Discovery Of Prostamide F2Α And Its Role In Inflammatory Pain And Dorsal Horn Nociceptive Neuron Hyperexcitability, Luisa Gatta, Fabiana Piscitelli, Catia Giordano, Serana Boccella, Aron H. Lichtman, Sebatino Maione, Vincenzo Di Marzo

Pharmacology and Toxicology Publications

It was suggested that endocannabinoids are metabolized by cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 in the spinal cord of rats with kaolin/λ-carrageenan-induced knee inflammation, and that this mechanism contributes to the analgesic effects of COX-2 inhibitors in this experimental model. We report the development of a specific method for the identification of endocannabinoid COX-2 metabolites, its application to measure the levels of these compounds in tissues, and the finding of prostamide F2α (PMF2α) in mice with knee inflammation. Whereas the levels of spinal endocannabinoids were not significantly altered by kaolin/λ-carrageenan-induced knee inflammation, those of the COX-2 metabolite of AEA, PMF2α, were strongly elevated. The …

The Interleukin 3 Gene (Il3) Contributes To Human Brain Volume Variation By Regulating Proliferation And Survival Of Neural Progenitors, Xiao-Jian Luo, Ming Li, Liang Huang, Khwangsik Nho, Min Deng, Qiang Chen, Daniel R. Weinberger, Alejandro A. Vasquez, Mark Rijpkema, Venkata S. Mattay, Andrew J. Saykin, Li Shen, Guillen Fernandez, Barbara Franke, Jing-Chun Chen, Xiang-Ning Chen, Jin-Kai Wang, Xiao Xiao, Xue-Bin Qi, Kun Xiang, Ying-Mei Peng, Xiang-Yu Cao, Yi Li, Xiao-Dong Shi, Lin Gan, Bing Su

Psychiatry Publications

One of the most significant evolutionary changes underlying the highly developed cognitive abilities of humans is the greatly enlarged brain volume. In addition to being far greater than in most other species, the volume of the human brain exhibits extensive variation and distinct sexual dimorphism in the general population. However, little is known about the genetic mechanisms underlying normal variation as well as the observed sex difference in human brain volume. Here we show that interleukin-3 (IL3) is strongly associated with brain volume variation in four genetically divergent populations. We identified a sequence polymorphism (rs31480) in the IL3 promoter which …

A Comparison Of Two Distinct Murine Macrophage Gene Expression Profiles In Response To Leishmania Amazonensis Infection, Christian M. Probst, Rodrigo A. Silva, Juliana P.B. Menezes, Tais F. Almeida, Ivana N. Gomes, Andréia C. Dallabona, Luiz S. Ozaki, Gregory A. Buck, Daniel P. Pavoni, Marco A. Krieger, Patrícia S.T. Veras

Study of Biological Complexity Publications

Background

The experimental murine model of leishmaniasis has been widely used to characterize the immune response against Leishmania. CBA mice develop severe lesions, while C57BL/6 present small chronic lesions under L. amazonensis infection. Employing a transcriptomic approach combined with biological network analysis, the gene expression profiles of C57BL/6 and CBA macrophages, before and after L. amazonensis infection in vitro, were compared. These strains were selected due to their different degrees of susceptibility to this parasite.

Results

The genes expressed by C57BL/6 and CBA macrophages, before and after infection, differ greatly, both with respect to absolute number as well as …

Foia And The First Amendment: Representative Democracy And The People's Elusive "Right To Know", Barry Sullivan

Maryland Law Review

No abstract provided.

From Politics To “Popular”: Commercialization Of Broadway Musicals And How It Affects The Public Sphere, Bridgett Vanderhoof

McNair Scholars Journal

Theaters have been used for centuries as places where people can critically discuss the nature of their lives, but a recent rise in mega musicals that focus on spectacle degrades the purposes of theatre. To ensure theatre’s place in the present and future public sphere, an examination of current theatrical production must occur. In this project I discuss how the commercialization of theatre is detrimental to the public sphere by using the musical Wicked as an example. I compare the musical to its supposed source material, Gregory Maguire’s Wicked: The Life and Times of the Wicked Witch of the West, …

The Touchiest Topic In High School: A Textual Analysis Of Public High School Policies Regarding Student-To-Student Touch, Adam Burl

McNair Scholars Journal

This paper opens the conversation about student-to-student touch practices, conceptions, and regulations within American public high schools. Prior research has shown that positive experiences with touch serve a vital role in child and adolescent development. Friendly touch behaviors benefit children and teen-aged persons both physiologically and psychologically. Additionally, haptic interaction is arguably the deepest form of communication. Yet scholars seldom examine how communication practices contribute to how individuals, including children, experience touch in various contexts. The current project analyzes the way touch is described, addressed, and framed in the student handbooks of public high schools from the state of Michigan. …

Senior Honors Presentations Abstracts 2012, Thomas More Honors Program

Thomas More Honors Program

Foreword: The Thomas More Honors Program is extremely proud to showcase our graduating students’ talents through the abstracts on the following pages. The projects represented therein are the fruits of many hours of dedicated work on a capstone project or senior thesis required for the Honors minor. Some of our students have already presented their work at regional conferences, but most of them will be presenting their work in various forums here at Sacred Heart. We invite you to celebrate our students’ achievements personally by attending their presentations in the coming days. The abstracts are presented in alphabetical format, and …

Three Studies To Investigate Biopsychosocial Influences On Marital Conflict, Claire Kimberly

Theses and Dissertations--Family Sciences

Research is beginning to find a positive and significant relationship between marriage and health. Even though the current literature shows that separation and divorce have strong negative consequences for the mental and physical health of both spouses (Dush & Amato, 2005), the answer to why and how this occurs has yet to be solved.

A comprehensive perspective that could greatly benefit the analysis of this connection is the use of social neuroscientific methods in a biopsychosocial model. By including biological factors, social elements, and psychological variables in analyzing marriages, researchers would be able to further understand both the intra- and …

Wildlife-Associated Recreation Trends In The United States A Technical Document Supporting The Forest Service 2010 Rpa Assessment, Miranda H. Mockrin, Richard A. Aiken, Curtis H. Flather

United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

The Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act (RPA) of 1974 requires periodic assessments of the condition and trends of the Nation’s renewable natural resources. In this report, we document recent and historical trends in hunting and wildlife watching to fulfill RPA requirements. Using data from the U.S. Department of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife Service’s National Survey of Fishing, Hunting, and Wildlife-Associated Recreation we present historical trends back to 1955 as well as recent changes from the past 10 to 20 years to evaluate changes in recreation since the 2000 RPA Assessment. We report on several attributes of wildlife …

Effects Of Ungulate Herbivory On Aspen, Cottonwood, And Willow Development Under Forest Fuels Treatment Regimes, Bryan A. Endress, Michael J. Wisdom, Martin Vavra, Catherine G. Parks, Brian L. Dick, Bridgett J. Naylor, Jennifer M. Boyd

United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

Herbivory by domestic and wild ungulates can dramatically affect vegetation structure, composition and dynamics in nearly every terrestrial ecosystem of the world. These effects are of particular concern in forests of western North America, where intensive herbivory by native and domestic ungulates has the potential to substantially reduce or eliminate deciduous, highly palatable species of aspen (Populus tremuloides), cottonwood (Populus trichocarpa), and willow (Salix spp.). In turn, differential herbivory pressure may favor greater establishment of unpalatable conifers that serve as ladder fuels for stand-replacing fires. The resulting high fuel loads often require silvicultural fuels reductions …

Area-Wide Application Of Verbenone-Releasing Flakes Reduces Mortality Of Whitebark Pine Pinus Albicaulis Caused By The Mountain Pine Beetle Dendroctonus Ponderosae, Nancy E. Gillette, E. Matthew Hansen, Constance J. Mehmel, Sylvia R. Mori, Jeffrey N. Webster, Nadir Erbilgin, David L. Wood

United States Department of Agriculture, Forest Service / University of Nebraska-Lincoln: Faculty Publications

1 DISRUPT Micro-Flake Verbenone Bark Beetle Anti-Aggregant flakes (Hercon Environmental, Inc., Emigsville, Pennsylvania) were applied in two large-scale tests to assess their efficacy for protecting whitebark pine Pinus albicaulis Engelm. from attack by mountain pine beetle Dendroctonus ponderosae Hopkins (Coleoptera: Scolytinae) (MPB). At two locations, five plots of equivalent size and stand structure served as untreated controls. All plots had early- to mid-outbreak beetle populations (i.e. 7.1–29.2 attacked trees/ha). Verbenone was applied at 370 g/ha in both studies. Intercept traps baited with MPB aggregation pheromone were placed near the corners of each plot after the treatment in order to monitor …

Working Trees For Communities

Working Trees (USDA-NAC)

Today, communities are challenged with accommodating new growth while maintaining the integrity of existing neighbor-hoods. Accommodating health, safety, transportation, quality of life, economics, environmental quality and infrastructure development can often lead to land use conflicts. Compromises are often needed to achieve a workable plan.

Today, community residents, businesses, rural landowners and local leaders must look beyond their own backyards. What is done by one resident or business can affect the community and the watershed. The cumulative effects of many individual actions can have significant impact on the overall landscape.

Working Trees for Communities are proven agroforestry technologies that are being …

The Polarities Of Democracy: A Theoretical Framework For Building A Healthy, Sustainable, And Just World. Chapter Seven, William J. Benet

Polarities of Democracy Collection

No abstract provided.

The Role Of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor At The Blood-Brain Barrier In Diabetes, Aileen J. Marcelo

Theses, Dissertations and Capstones

Diabetes is a risk factor for stroke and vascular dementia. Clinical studies using gadolinium-magnetic resonance imaging techniques have shown diabetic patients exhibit a permeability increase at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) (Starr et al, 2003). The BBB, a vascular interface at the level of brain microvascular vessels, functions to provide nutrients and oxygen from the peripheral circulation, mediates waste efflux from the brain, and protects the brain from toxins. These functions are due to the presence of tight junction proteins. Animal studies have shown increased BBB permeability is due to a decrease in these proteins (Hawkins et al, 2007). Based on …

A Systematic Review Of Body Fat Distribution And Mortality In Older People, Su-Hsin Chang, Tracey S. Beason, Jean M. Hunleth, Graham A. Colditz

Epidemiology Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Effects Of Combined Opioids On Pain And Mood In Mammals, David J. Mokler, Richard H. Rech, Shannon L. Briggs

Biomedical Sciences Faculty Publications

The authors review the opioid literature for evidence of increased analgesia and reduced adverse side effects by combining opioid-receptor (MOR) agonists, kappa-opioid-recepter (KOR) agonists, and nonselective low-dose-opioid antagonists (LD-ANT). We tested fentanyl (MOR agonist) and spiradoline (KOR agonist), singly and combined, against somatic and visceral pain models. Combined agonists induced additive analgesia in somatic pain and synergistic analgesia in visceral pain. Other investigators report similar effects and reduced tolerance and dependence with combined MOR agonist and KOR agonist. LD-Ant added to either a MOR agonist or KOR agonist markedly enhanced analgesia of either agonist. In accordance with other place-condition (PC) …

Studies On The Ecology Of Hive Beetles In Kenya, Teboh Fombong Ayuka

All PhD Dissertations

Although beekeeping has become an important economic venture in Kenya, and is being used to alleviate poverty and promote environmental conservation, very little information exists on arthropods associated with honey bees in the country. This is especially true for hive beetles which cause great damage to honey bees and hive products. With knowledge on the biology of these beetles and their chemical ecological interaction with honey bees virtually nonexistent, this study was carried out to close this knowledge gap with the goal of providing key data towards further development into potential management tools for these beetles. Nation-wide surveys in Kenya …

Diversity In Structure, Composition And Properties Of Silk From African Wild Silkmoths, Addis Teshome Kebede

All PhD Dissertations

Wild silk production is a unique eco-friendly agro-practice with enormous potential for income generation and additional benefit of compatibility with conservation goals. African wild silkmoths occur in three major families; Saturniidae, Lasiocampidae and Thaumetopoeidae and have significant economic importance mainly due to their exceptional quality fibers and aesthetic values. Silk cocoon shells from these insects are non-woven structures majorly composed of two proteins, fibroin and sericin, and depending on their origin, exhibit extensive variation in structure, property and composition directly influencing their ecological adaptive functions. Hence, this study was aimed at investigating the extent of variability in structure, composition and …

The Two Countermajoritarian Difficulties, Or Bassok

Saint Louis University Public Law Review

In recent years, the countermajoritarian difficulty has split into two. According to its traditional version, the difficulty arises when unaccountable Justices strike down statutes passed by electorally accountable branches of government. According to the newer, literal version, the difficulty arises when Justices strike down statutes that are supported by the majority according to public opinion polls. By explicating the difference between the two versions of the difficulty, I expose the deep influence of public opinion polls on American constitutional thought. For many years, scholars conflated the two difficulties under one banner and offered normative justifications for the Court’s countermajoritarian authority. …

Parasites Of Civets (Mammalia, Viverridae) In Sabah, Borneo: A Coprological Survey, Christina P. Colon, Sharon Patton

Publications and Research

Parasite data were collected from unlogged and selectively logged lowland rain forests in Borneo. Scat from a female Viverra tangalunga (Malay civet) in the unlogged forest contained eggs of Capillaria spp., Trichuris sp., Mamomoganomus sp., and nematode larvae. Scat attributed to V. tangalunga contained reproductive products (eggs/oocysts/cysts/larvae) of Capillaria sp., Toxocara sp., Ancylostoma sp. (probably A. ceylanicum), Isospora spp., strongylate-type eggs (probably Ancylostoma spp.), Paragoni­ mus sp. and other Trematoda eggs, Monocystis sp. cysts, Gnathostoma sp. (probably G. spinigerum), the lungworm Viverrostrongylus brauni, pinworm-type eggs, Eimeria spp., Sarcocystis-type sporocyst, dermanysid mites and mesostigmatid mites. Parasites from gut samples from two …

Suffolk Journal, Vol. 72, No. 21, 4/4/2012, Suffolk Journal

Suffolk Journal

No abstract provided.

Suffolk Journal, Vol. 72, No. 15, 2/8/2012, Suffolk Journal

Suffolk Journal

No abstract provided.

Suffolk Journal, Vol. 72, No. 16, 2/15/2012, Suffolk Journal

Suffolk Journal

No abstract provided.