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2011

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Autophagy In Antigen-Presenting Cells Results In Presentation Of Citrullinated Peptides To Cd4 T Cells, Jamie M. Ireland, Emil R. Unanue Jan 2011

Autophagy In Antigen-Presenting Cells Results In Presentation Of Citrullinated Peptides To Cd4 T Cells, Jamie M. Ireland, Emil R. Unanue

Open Access Publications

Antibody responses to citrullinated self-proteins are found in autoimmunities, particularly in rheumatoid arthritis, where they serve as a diagnostic indicator. We show here that processing of the protein hen egg-white lysozyme (HEL) resulted in citrullination of peptides presented on class II MHC molecules by antigen-presenting cells. The presentation of the citrullinated peptides but not of the unmodified peptides was associated with autophagy. Dendritic cells (DCs), macrophages, and thymic DCs presented citrullinated peptides constitutively. Their treatment with 3-methyladenine (3MA) blocked presentation of citrullinated HEL peptides, but presentation of unmodified peptides was not affected. Presentation of citrullinated peptides was not detected on …


A Genomic Storm In Critically Injured Humans, Wenzhong Xiao, Bernard H. Brownstein, Et Al Jan 2011

A Genomic Storm In Critically Injured Humans, Wenzhong Xiao, Bernard H. Brownstein, Et Al

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Bop5 Mutations Reveal New Roles For The Ic138 Phosphoprotein In The Regulation Of Flagellar Motility And Asymmetric Waveforms, Kristyn E. Vanderwaal, Ryosuke Yamamoto, Ken-Ichi Wakabayashi, Laura Fox, Ritsu Kamiya, Susan K. Dutcher, Phillip V. Bayly, Winfield S. Sale, Mary E. Porter Jan 2011

Bop5 Mutations Reveal New Roles For The Ic138 Phosphoprotein In The Regulation Of Flagellar Motility And Asymmetric Waveforms, Kristyn E. Vanderwaal, Ryosuke Yamamoto, Ken-Ichi Wakabayashi, Laura Fox, Ritsu Kamiya, Susan K. Dutcher, Phillip V. Bayly, Winfield S. Sale, Mary E. Porter

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


New Tools And Methods For Direct Programmatic Access To The Dbsnp Relational Database, Scott F. Saccone, Jiaxi Quan, Gaurang Mehta, Raphael Bolze, Prasanth Thomas, Ewa Deelman, Jay A. Tischfield, John P. Rice Jan 2011

New Tools And Methods For Direct Programmatic Access To The Dbsnp Relational Database, Scott F. Saccone, Jiaxi Quan, Gaurang Mehta, Raphael Bolze, Prasanth Thomas, Ewa Deelman, Jay A. Tischfield, John P. Rice

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Type I Interferon Is Selectively Required By Dendritic Cells For Immune Rejection Of Tumors, Mark S. Diamond, Michelle Kinder, Hirokazu Matsushita, Mona Mashayekhi, Gavin P. Dunn, Jessica M. Archambault, Hsiaoju Lee, Cora D. Arthur, J Michael White, Ulrich Kalinke, Kenneth M. Murphy, Robert D. Schreiber Jan 2011

Type I Interferon Is Selectively Required By Dendritic Cells For Immune Rejection Of Tumors, Mark S. Diamond, Michelle Kinder, Hirokazu Matsushita, Mona Mashayekhi, Gavin P. Dunn, Jessica M. Archambault, Hsiaoju Lee, Cora D. Arthur, J Michael White, Ulrich Kalinke, Kenneth M. Murphy, Robert D. Schreiber

Open Access Publications

Cancer immunoediting is the process whereby the immune system suppresses neoplastic growth and shapes tumor immunogenicity. We previously reported that type I interferon (IFN-α/β) plays a central role in this process and that hematopoietic cells represent critical targets of type I IFN's actions. However, the specific cells affected by IFN-α/β and the functional processes that type I IFN induces remain undefined. Herein, we show that type I IFN is required to initiate the antitumor response and that its actions are temporally distinct from IFN-γ during cancer immunoediting. Using mixed bone marrow chimeric mice, we demonstrate that type I IFN sensitivity …


Cd103+ Pulmonary Dendritic Cells Preferentially Acquire And Present Apoptotic Cell-Associated Antigen, A Nicole Desch, Gwendalyn J. Randolph, Kenneth Murphy, Emmanuel L. Gautier, Ross M. Kedl, Mireille H. Lahoud, Irina Caminschi, Ken Shortman, Peter M. Henson, Claudia V. Jakubzick Jan 2011

Cd103+ Pulmonary Dendritic Cells Preferentially Acquire And Present Apoptotic Cell-Associated Antigen, A Nicole Desch, Gwendalyn J. Randolph, Kenneth Murphy, Emmanuel L. Gautier, Ross M. Kedl, Mireille H. Lahoud, Irina Caminschi, Ken Shortman, Peter M. Henson, Claudia V. Jakubzick

Open Access Publications

Cells undergoing programmed cell death (apoptosis) are removed in situ by macrophages and dendritic cells (DCs) through a specialized form of phagocytosis (efferocytosis). In the lung, there are two primary DC subsets with the potential to migrate to the local lymph nodes (LNs) and initiate adaptive immune responses. In this study, we show that only CD103(+) DCs were able to acquire and transport apoptotic cells to the draining LNs and cross present apoptotic cell-associated antigen to CD8 T cells. In contrast, both the CD11b(hi) and the CD103(+) DCs were able to ingest and traffic latex beads or soluble antigen. CD103(+) …


Innate And Cytokine-Driven Signals, Rather Than Microbial Antigens, Dominate In Natural Killer T Cell Activation During Microbial Infection, Manfred Brigl, Raju V.V. Tatituri, Gerald F.M. Watts, Veemal Bhowruth, Elizabeth A. Leadbetter, Nathaniel Barton, Nadia R. Cohen, Fong-Fu Hsu, Gurdyal S. Besra, Michael B. Brenner Jan 2011

Innate And Cytokine-Driven Signals, Rather Than Microbial Antigens, Dominate In Natural Killer T Cell Activation During Microbial Infection, Manfred Brigl, Raju V.V. Tatituri, Gerald F.M. Watts, Veemal Bhowruth, Elizabeth A. Leadbetter, Nathaniel Barton, Nadia R. Cohen, Fong-Fu Hsu, Gurdyal S. Besra, Michael B. Brenner

Open Access Publications

Invariant natural killer T cells (iNKT cells) are critical for host defense against a variety of microbial pathogens. However, the central question of how iNKT cells are activated by microbes has not been fully explained. The example of adaptive MHC-restricted T cells, studies using synthetic pharmacological α-galactosylceramides, and the recent discovery of microbial iNKT cell ligands have all suggested that recognition of foreign lipid antigens is the main driver for iNKT cell activation during infection. However, when we compared the role of microbial antigens versus innate cytokine-driven mechanisms, we found that iNKT cell interferon-γ production after in vitro stimulation or …


Barth Syndrome Mutations That Cause Tafazzin Complex Lability, Steven M. Claypool, Kevin Whited, Santi Srijumnong, Xianlin Han, Carla M. Koehler Jan 2011

Barth Syndrome Mutations That Cause Tafazzin Complex Lability, Steven M. Claypool, Kevin Whited, Santi Srijumnong, Xianlin Han, Carla M. Koehler

Open Access Publications

Deficits in mitochondrial function result in many human diseases. The X-linked disease Barth syndrome (BTHS) is caused by mutations in the tafazzin gene TAZ1. Its product, Taz1p, participates in the metabolism of cardiolipin, the signature phospholipid of mitochondria. In this paper, a yeast BTHS mutant tafazzin panel is established, and 18 of the 21 tested BTHS missense mutations cannot functionally replace endogenous tafazzin. Four BTHS mutant tafazzins expressed at low levels are degraded by the intermembrane space AAA (i-AAA) protease, suggesting misfolding of the mutant polypeptides. Paradoxically, each of these mutant tafazzins assembles in normal protein complexes. Furthermore, in the …


Bible Study: I Peter 2:18-3:7, C. K. Barrett Jan 2011

Bible Study: I Peter 2:18-3:7, C. K. Barrett

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


Bible Study: 1 Peter 3:8-22, C. K. Barrett Jan 2011

Bible Study: 1 Peter 3:8-22, C. K. Barrett

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


A Comparison And Cooperative Utilization Of Møller–Plesset Perturbation Theory And B3lyp Density Functional Theory On Weakly Bound Structures, Joshua Ryan Smith Jan 2011

A Comparison And Cooperative Utilization Of Møller–Plesset Perturbation Theory And B3lyp Density Functional Theory On Weakly Bound Structures, Joshua Ryan Smith

Honors Theses

Harold Burson is the founder of Burson-Marsteller, a New York-based public relations firm, and has been recognized by PRWeek as "the century's most influential PR figure." He has received numerous awards from different organizations, run one of the largest public relations firm in the world, helped the field of public relations become a prominent profession and was one of the first individuals to push for international firms among other things. This thesis tries to reveal why so many see Harold Burson as a leader who has revolutionized the field. This is accomplished through interviewing friends, colleagues and family of Harold …


Genome-Wide Identification And Quantification Of Cis- And Trans-Regulated Genes Responding To Marek’S Disease Virus Infection Via Analysis Of Allele-Specific Expression, Sean Maceachern, William M. Muir, Seth D. Crosby, Hans H. Cheng Jan 2011

Genome-Wide Identification And Quantification Of Cis- And Trans-Regulated Genes Responding To Marek’S Disease Virus Infection Via Analysis Of Allele-Specific Expression, Sean Maceachern, William M. Muir, Seth D. Crosby, Hans H. Cheng

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Tumor Suppressor Gene Trp53 Protects The Mouse Lens Against Posterior Subcapsular Cataracts And The Bmp Receptor Acvr1 Acts As A Tumor Suppressor In The Lens, Luke A. Wiley, Ramya Rajagopal, Lisa K. Dattilo, David C. Beebe Jan 2011

The Tumor Suppressor Gene Trp53 Protects The Mouse Lens Against Posterior Subcapsular Cataracts And The Bmp Receptor Acvr1 Acts As A Tumor Suppressor In The Lens, Luke A. Wiley, Ramya Rajagopal, Lisa K. Dattilo, David C. Beebe

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Year In Review 2010: Critical Care- Neurocritical Care, Michael T. Scalfani, Michael N. Diringer Jan 2011

Year In Review 2010: Critical Care- Neurocritical Care, Michael T. Scalfani, Michael N. Diringer

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Effect Of Supplementation During Pregnancy With L-Arginine And Antioxidant Vitamins In Medicalfood On Pre-Eclampsia In High Risk Population: Randomised Controlled Trial, Felipe Vadillo-Ortega, Otilia Perichant-Perera, Salvador Espino, Marco Antonio Avila-Vergara, Isabel Ibarra, Roberto Ahued, Myrna Godines, Samuel Parry, George Macones, Jerome F. Strauss Jan 2011

Effect Of Supplementation During Pregnancy With L-Arginine And Antioxidant Vitamins In Medicalfood On Pre-Eclampsia In High Risk Population: Randomised Controlled Trial, Felipe Vadillo-Ortega, Otilia Perichant-Perera, Salvador Espino, Marco Antonio Avila-Vergara, Isabel Ibarra, Roberto Ahued, Myrna Godines, Samuel Parry, George Macones, Jerome F. Strauss

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Seeing Only Jesus (March 23, 2010), Mike Watson Jan 2011

Seeing Only Jesus (March 23, 2010), Mike Watson

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


Bcl3 Prevents Acute Inflammatory Lung Injury In Mice By Restraining Emergency Granulopoiesis, Daniel Kreisel, Seiichiro Sugimoto, Jeremy Tietjens, Jihong Zhu, Sumiharu Yamamoto, Alexander S. Krupnick, Ruaidhri J. Carmody, Andrew E. Gelman Jan 2011

Bcl3 Prevents Acute Inflammatory Lung Injury In Mice By Restraining Emergency Granulopoiesis, Daniel Kreisel, Seiichiro Sugimoto, Jeremy Tietjens, Jihong Zhu, Sumiharu Yamamoto, Alexander S. Krupnick, Ruaidhri J. Carmody, Andrew E. Gelman

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Rna Sensor-Induced Type I Ifn Prevents Diabetes Caused By A Β Cell-Tropic Virus In Mice, Stephen A. Mccartney, William Vermi, Silvia Lonardi, Cristina Rossini, Karel Otero, Boris Calderon, Susan Gilfillan, Michael S. Diamond, Emil R. Unanue, Marco Colonna Jan 2011

Rna Sensor-Induced Type I Ifn Prevents Diabetes Caused By A Β Cell-Tropic Virus In Mice, Stephen A. Mccartney, William Vermi, Silvia Lonardi, Cristina Rossini, Karel Otero, Boris Calderon, Susan Gilfillan, Michael S. Diamond, Emil R. Unanue, Marco Colonna

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Notch1 Loss Of Heterozygosity Causes Vascular Tumors And Lethal Hemorrhage In Mice, Zhenyi Liu, Ahu Turkoz, Erin N. Jackson, Joseph C. Corbo, John A. Engelbach, Joel R. Garbow, David R. Piwnica-Worms, Raphael Kopan Jan 2011

Notch1 Loss Of Heterozygosity Causes Vascular Tumors And Lethal Hemorrhage In Mice, Zhenyi Liu, Ahu Turkoz, Erin N. Jackson, Joseph C. Corbo, John A. Engelbach, Joel R. Garbow, David R. Piwnica-Worms, Raphael Kopan

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Cd2ap In Mouse And Human Podocytes Controls A Proteolytic Program That Regulates Cytoskeletal Structure And Cellular Survival, Andrey S. Shaw, Suma Yaddanapudi, Mehmet M. Altintas, Andreas D. Kistler, Isabel Fernandez, Clemens C. Moller, Changli Wei, Vasil Peev, Jan B. Flesche, Anna-Lena Forst, Jing Li, Jaakko Patrakka, Zhijie Xiao, Florian Grahammer, Et Al. Jan 2011

Cd2ap In Mouse And Human Podocytes Controls A Proteolytic Program That Regulates Cytoskeletal Structure And Cellular Survival, Andrey S. Shaw, Suma Yaddanapudi, Mehmet M. Altintas, Andreas D. Kistler, Isabel Fernandez, Clemens C. Moller, Changli Wei, Vasil Peev, Jan B. Flesche, Anna-Lena Forst, Jing Li, Jaakko Patrakka, Zhijie Xiao, Florian Grahammer, Et Al.

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Rhoa Protects The Mouse Heart Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury, Sunny Yang Xiang, Davy Vanhoutte, Dominic P. Del Re, Nicole H. Purcell, Haiyun Ling, Indroneal Banerjee, Julie Bossuyt, Richard A. Lang, Yi Zheng, Scot J. Matkovich, Shigeki Miyamoto, Jeffrey D. Molkentin, Gerald W. Dorn Ii, Joan Heller Brown Jan 2011

Rhoa Protects The Mouse Heart Against Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury, Sunny Yang Xiang, Davy Vanhoutte, Dominic P. Del Re, Nicole H. Purcell, Haiyun Ling, Indroneal Banerjee, Julie Bossuyt, Richard A. Lang, Yi Zheng, Scot J. Matkovich, Shigeki Miyamoto, Jeffrey D. Molkentin, Gerald W. Dorn Ii, Joan Heller Brown

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Oscar Is A Collagen Receptor That Costimulates Osteoclastogenesis In Dap12-Deficient Humans And Mice, Alexander David Barrow, Marina Cella, Marco Colonna, Nicolas Raynal, Thomas Levin Anderson, David A. Slatter, Dominique Bihan, Nicholas Pugh, Taesoo Kim, Jaerang Rho, Takako Nedishi-Koga, Jean-Marie Delaisse, Hiroshi Takayanagi, Joseph Lorenzo, Et Al. Jan 2011

Oscar Is A Collagen Receptor That Costimulates Osteoclastogenesis In Dap12-Deficient Humans And Mice, Alexander David Barrow, Marina Cella, Marco Colonna, Nicolas Raynal, Thomas Levin Anderson, David A. Slatter, Dominique Bihan, Nicholas Pugh, Taesoo Kim, Jaerang Rho, Takako Nedishi-Koga, Jean-Marie Delaisse, Hiroshi Takayanagi, Joseph Lorenzo, Et Al.

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Arhgap24 Inactivates Rac1 In Mouse Podocytes, And A Mutant Form Is Associated With Familial Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, Shreeram Akilesh, Hani Suleiman, Christine Stander, Haiyang Yu, Peter Lavin, Rasheed Gbadegesin, Corinne Antignac, Martin Pollack, Jeffrey B. Kopp, Michelle P. Winn, Andrey S. Shaw Jan 2011

Arhgap24 Inactivates Rac1 In Mouse Podocytes, And A Mutant Form Is Associated With Familial Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis, Shreeram Akilesh, Hani Suleiman, Christine Stander, Haiyang Yu, Peter Lavin, Rasheed Gbadegesin, Corinne Antignac, Martin Pollack, Jeffrey B. Kopp, Michelle P. Winn, Andrey S. Shaw

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Pml-Rara Can Increase Hematopoietic Self-Renewal Without Causing A Myeloproliferative Disease In Mice, John S. Welch, Wenlin Yuan, Timothy J. Ley Jan 2011

Pml-Rara Can Increase Hematopoietic Self-Renewal Without Causing A Myeloproliferative Disease In Mice, John S. Welch, Wenlin Yuan, Timothy J. Ley

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Januaryterm Chapel, R. Jeffrey Hiatt Jan 2011

Januaryterm Chapel, R. Jeffrey Hiatt

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


The Healing Power Of Forgiveness, Larry Eddings Jan 2011

The Healing Power Of Forgiveness, Larry Eddings

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


Dna Repair And Synthetic Lethality, Gong-She Guo, Feng-Mei Zhang, Rui-Jie Gao, Robert Delsite, Zhi-Hui Feng, Simon N. Powell Jan 2011

Dna Repair And Synthetic Lethality, Gong-She Guo, Feng-Mei Zhang, Rui-Jie Gao, Robert Delsite, Zhi-Hui Feng, Simon N. Powell

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Micrornas, An Active And Versatile Group In Cancers, Jeffrey Liu, Min Zheng, Ya-Ling Tang, Xin-Hua Liang, Qin Yang Jan 2011

Micrornas, An Active And Versatile Group In Cancers, Jeffrey Liu, Min Zheng, Ya-Ling Tang, Xin-Hua Liang, Qin Yang

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


The Good Shepherd, Michael Pasquarello Jan 2011

The Good Shepherd, Michael Pasquarello

ATS Chapel Services

No abstract provided.


Targeting Htlv-1 Activation Of Nfκb In Mouse Models And Atll Patients, Daniel A. Rauch, Lee Ratner Jan 2011

Targeting Htlv-1 Activation Of Nfκb In Mouse Models And Atll Patients, Daniel A. Rauch, Lee Ratner

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.