Digital Commons Network^™

Unlucky Strike: Big Tobacco's First Amendment Challenge To The Family Smoking Prevention And Tobacco Control Act, Laura B. Dowgin

Seton Hall Journal of Legislation and Public Policy

No abstract provided.

The Importance Of Patient Satisfaction In Assessing Quality Of Care, Shelly S. Davis

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.

Structurally Unbalanced: Cyclical And Structural Deficits In California And The Intermountain West, Matthew Murray, Susan Clark-Johnson, Mark Muro, Jennifer Vey, Brookings Mountain West, Morrison Institute For Public Policy

Brookings Mountain West Publications

Though the Great Recession may be officially over, economic recovery is slow and tentative, particularly in California and much of the Intermountain West. Among other challenges, the protracted downturn in these states has exposed and aggravated a huge public-sector fiscal crisis—with disconcerting implications for citizens and states’ long-term economic health. This brief takes a careful look at the fiscal situation in Arizona, California, Colorado, and Nevada, examining both their serious cyclical budget shortfalls—those resulting from the recession and its aftermath—as well as the critical longer-term structural imbalances between revenues and expenditures that have developed in Arizona, California, and, to a …

Racial Impact Statements: A Proactive Approach To Addressing Racial Disparities In Prison Populations, Catherine London

Minnesota Journal of Law & Inequality

No abstract provided.

Public Health Action In Addressing The Michigan Medical Marihuana Law, Maurice S. Reizen, Amy A. Moore

Michigan Journal of Public Health

No abstract provided.

What’S In A Name? How Nations Define Terrorism Ten Years After 9/11, Sudha Setty

Faculty Scholarship

Ten years after the attacks of September 11, 2001, it almost goes without saying that the acts of grotesque violence committed on that day have had enormous effects on national security law and policy worldwide. To be labeled a terrorist, or to be accused of involvement in an act of terrorism, carries far more severe repercussions now than it did ten years ago. This is true under international law and under domestic law in nations that have dealt with serious national security concerns for many years.

Given the U.N.’s global mandate to combat terrorism and that being defined as a …

Modeling Incident And Emergency Management From A Regional Perspective, Ozge Cavusoglu

All ETDs from UAB

Traffic incidents and natural or man-made disasters can impose significant safety risks and disruptions on traffic flows, often resulting in non-recurring congestion. Congestion, in turn, may impede the ability of EMS (Emergency Medical Services) to provide timely response to those in need of medical attention. Thus, it is important to understand the potential impacts of incidents and emergencies on traffic network operations and develop response strategies with a potential of minimizing such impacts on traffic operations, emergency response and the safety of the traveling public. The objective of the dissertation was twofold: a. Study incident management options and benefits from …

Substance-Dependent Tasc Offenders Taking Psychotropic Pharmacotherapy--Associated Factors, Substance Use Outcomes, And Criminal Diversion Outcomes, Dorothy Octavia Jackson

All ETDs from UAB

Current evidence suggests that persons with co-occurring disorders (COD) are at risk for poorer treatment outcomes in terms of substance use and recidivism. Studies have examined this trend in incarcerated individuals, but few have examined COD offenders under community supervision. The purpose of this study was to develop a predictive model to identify offenders under community corrections supervision with substance use diagnoses who were actively taking psychotropic medications (SUPM) as an index of COD and to compare demographics, social histories, and sexual risk behaviors for SUPM offenders to offenders with a substance use disorder (SUD) only and those who met …

Increasing Male Volunteering One Motivation At A Time, Matthew C. Nance

Masters Theses

Much research had shown that men volunteer at a lesser rate than women do. Additionally, research had shown that the motivations to volunteer differ for each gender. Two samples of college students who participated in single day service projects were surveyed using the Volunteer Functions Inventory-an instrument that assesses the importance of six possible motivations that range from a focus on others to a focus on gains for one's self-by the Student Community Service office. The data from the VFI was divided along gender lines to see to which motivations millennial males adhered. In an effort to further understand the …

Linking Ngo Accountability And The Legitimacy Of Global Governance, Dana Brakman Reiser, Claire R. Kelly

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Unconventional Remedies: The Feasibility Of A Private Recall Remedy In The People's Republic Of China, Tina M. Castellana

Brooklyn Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.

Balancing The Equities: Considering The "Flip Side" Of The Ubit And Forming A Workable Solution, Kalle Condliffe

Brooklyn Journal of Corporate, Financial & Commercial Law

No abstract provided.

Phoney Business: Successful Caller Id Spoofing Regulation Requires More Than The Truth In Caller Id Act Of 2009, Alicia Hatfield

Journal of Law and Policy

No abstract provided.

Including People With Disabilities In Disaster Preparedness: A Delphi Study, Michael Anthony Castañeda

Theses and Dissertations

Recent disasters demonstrate that the needs of people with disabilities are not being met when disaster strikes. At the root of the problem is a widespread failure to include people with disabilities in preparing for emergencies before they occur. This study used a 2-round Delphi methodology with a panel of experts, consisting of people with disabilities and key players in emergency planning and response. The study instrument consisted of questionnaires containing items presented in Likert, yes-no, and open-ended formats. The goal of the study was to reach consensus on a way for people with disabilities and emergency planners to address …

International Law, Religious Limitations, And Cultural Sensitivity: The Park51 Mosque At Ground Zero, Heather Greenfield

Emory International Law Review

In the summer of 2010, a controversy erupted after news surfaced of a planned mosque two blocks from New York City's Ground Zero. The proposed location of the mosque, now named Park51, inflamed the passions of many Americans who believed that the Muslim institution would threaten both the memories of September 11, 2001, and the respect for those killed by the terrorist attacks. The Park51 mosque quickly attracted international attention, and the question of whether the state could restrict the mosque became entangled in a web of legal and 'cultural sensitivity' arguments. This Comment advocates an international human rights framework …

The Burqa Ban: An Unreasonable Limitation On Religious Freedom Or A Justifiable Restriction?, Shaira Nanwani

Emory International Law Review

In the spring of 2011, France enacted a law banning the concealment of the face in public spaces (the 'burqa ban'). The burqa ban creates two new punishable offenses in France. First, wearing clothing designed to conceal one's face in a public space is punishable by either a maximum of a €150 fine or by being required to take a class on the meaning of citizenship, or both. Second, forcing a woman to wear a face-covering veil is punishable by one year of imprisonment or a €30,000 fine. The burqa ban, which was first introduced by the French National Assembly …

Try As They Might, Just Can't Get It Right: Shortcomings Of The International Megan's Law Of 2010, Danielle Viera

Emory International Law Review

This Comment argues that future legislation closely resembling House Bill 5138, the International Megan's Law of 2010, should not become law. Further, this Comment encourages future drafts of such a law to account for the inherent weaknesses of House Bill 5138. This Comment proposes two alternative solutions for Congress to consider in light of the problems discussed: Congress should either change the language in its next attempt or decline to pass any law until it can analyze the successes and failures of the British Parliament's similarly drafted Sarah's Law.

The Legal Dilemma Of Guantánamo Detainees From Bush To Obama, Linda A. Malone

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.

Risk V Benefits: The Use Of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors In Children, Kim Wilton

Dalhousie Journal of Legal Studies

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are a class of antidepressant medications that came on the market in the late eighties and early nineties. SSRIs were found to be clinically effective in treating clinical depression, and anxiety disorders in adults and had less cumbersome side effects compared to the older Tricyclic antidepressants. The first drug in this class introduced was fluoxetine (Prozac), which was soon followed by paroxetine (Paxil), sertraline (Zoloft), citalopram (Celexa), fluvoxamine (Luvox), and escitalopram (Lexapro). Today the uses of SSRIs have broadened to include treatment for “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, pre-menstrual dysphoric disorder, urinary incontinence” and many other seemingly …

Empowerment Through Voice: A Case Study In The Leadership Of Restorative Justice, Kim Dalene Harding

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

This qualitative case study identified shared leadership as a necessary component in the sustenance of restorative justice, a reform justice model used at Ada County Juvenile Court Services located in Boise, Idaho. Within each of its divisions, ACJCS utilizes this shared leadership model. At this court, leadership capacity was built though encouraging team members to take initiative and show innovation. Community capacity was built by the creation of networks with other private and county agencies, providing both leadership opportunities and community service hours for offending youth. Shared leadership sustains this reform justice model by allowing leaders to become followers and …

The Missing Miranda Warning: Why What You Don’T Know Really Can Hurt You, Geoffrey S. Corn

Utah Law Review

When the Supreme Court issued its ruling in the consolidated case of Miranda v. Arizona, it registered as a seismic shock through the law enforcement community. This “shock effect” was the result of the broad implications created by the plain language of the ruling and the assumption that it permanently hobbled the efficacy of law enforcement interrogations. According to the Court, protecting the criminal suspect’s Fifth Amendment privilege against compelled self-incrimination required “something more” than the mere availability of the privilege during trial; something to offset the inherent coercion associated with police interrogation. That “something more” became the ubiquitous Miranda …

Operational Lightning Forecasting Technique Development And Testing Utilizing C-Band Dual-Polarimetric Radar, Crystal J. Woodard

Theses

No abstract provided.

Excluding Unemployed Workers From Job Opportunities: Why Disparate Impact Protections Still Matter, Helen Norton

Publications

No abstract provided.

To Tow Or Not To Tow: The Deterrence Effect Of A Municipal Ordinance, Alexia Brunet Marks, Ronald J. Allen

Publications

We examine the natural experiment caused by amendments to the City of Waukegan vehicular code adding mandatory impoundment and towing of vehicles for certain ticketed behavior. Multivariable negative binomial regression models were used to evaluate the relationship between tickets and accidents and implementation of the legislation while adjusting for the number of registered drivers and time. The legislation led to a 39% reduction in the total number of tickets, 55% reduction in the number of tickets for the four towable offenses, and a 37% reduction in accidents. Accidents to property decreased 39%, tickets decreased 39% for driving with a suspended/revoked …

Humanitarian Law Project And The Supreme Court's Construction Of Terrorism, Wadie E. Said

Publications

No abstract provided.

Reading, Writing, And Interrogating: Providing Miranda Warnings To Students In Schoolhouse Interrogations, Stephanie Gaylord Forbes

Student Award Winning Papers

No abstract provided.

Digital Copyright Protection And Graduated Response: A Global Perspective, Michael Boardman

Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review

No abstract provided.

A Call For International Regulation Of The Thriving "Industry" Of Death Tourism, Alexander R. Safyan

Loyola of Los Angeles International and Comparative Law Review

No abstract provided.

A Reason To Revisit Maine's Indian Claims Settlement Acts: The United Nations Declaration On The Rights Of Indigenous Peoples, Nicole Friederichs

American Indian Law Review

No abstract provided.

Community Down: The Loss Of Sergeant Joe Bergeron, John Edward Helcl Ii

All Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Other Capstone Projects

What local government officials, administrators, and staff can expect and how to can help in the aftermath of a peace officer’s line-of-duty death within their community.