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2011

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Use Of Electronic Information Sources By Postgraduate Students In Nigeria: Influencing Factors, Olatokunbo Christopher Okiki, S. M. Asiru Jan 2011

Use Of Electronic Information Sources By Postgraduate Students In Nigeria: Influencing Factors, Olatokunbo Christopher Okiki, S. M. Asiru

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

The study investigated the factors that influenced the use of electronic information sources by postgraduate students in six Universities in the South West, Nigeria. Questionnaire was the main research instrument used. 2500 copies of questionnaire were distributed and 2,187 copies were returned. The findings revealed that the factors that influenced the use of electronic information sources by respondents varied according to their program of study, the need to carry out researches to excel in their academic endeavour and versatility in the use of information technologies to search for information recommendations were made for the identified problems in the use of …


Services For Conflict Resolution: The Role Of Nigerian Academic Libraries, Michael Onuchukwu Okoye, Mwabuisi T. Imo, Uche H. Igbo Jan 2011

Services For Conflict Resolution: The Role Of Nigerian Academic Libraries, Michael Onuchukwu Okoye, Mwabuisi T. Imo, Uche H. Igbo

Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal)

Conflict in simple terms, means a state of disagreement, controversy or opposition. It could also mean the existence of a prolonged battle, struggle or clash between two or more parties. Obegi and Nyamboga (2008), quoting Nicholas (1992) described conflict as situations where two people (or groups) wish to carry out acts which are mutually incompatible. He further states that conflict involves, “the pushing and pulling, giving and taking, process of finding the balance between powers”. In either case, conflict is generally characterized by a breach of peace or understanding among parties involved. Various dimensions to the causes of conflicts have …


Federal Regulation And The Problem Of Adjudication, Marcia L. Mccormick Jan 2011

Federal Regulation And The Problem Of Adjudication, Marcia L. Mccormick

All Faculty Scholarship

After decades of deregulation, the United States seems to be entering a period of re-regulation, regulation to prevent harm that many activities might cause and also to create positive external benefits that those activities could yield, but might not without incentives. Most regulatory programs in the United States provide a blend of measures designed to create these positive external benefits, promote good practices in the industry, prevent harms, and provide those harmed with remedies. At a time in which we contemplate new ways to regulate to deal with the crises of the day and prevent the crises of tomorrow, this …


The Uncorporation And The Unraveling Of 'Nexus Of Contracts' Theory, Grant M. Hayden, Matthew T. Bodie Jan 2011

The Uncorporation And The Unraveling Of 'Nexus Of Contracts' Theory, Grant M. Hayden, Matthew T. Bodie

All Faculty Scholarship

This is a review of The Rise of the Uncorporation, by Larry E. Ribstein (Oxford University Press 2010). The Rise of the Uncorporation gives a compelling account of the increasing reliance on business forms other than the corporation. These new organizational forms - such as limited liability companies, limited liability partnerships, partnerships, and the like - give businesses greater freedom to structure themselves in ways that best facilitate their particular needs. And this, according to Ribstein, is an unqualified good, for it allows firms to operate more efficiently than if they were forced to assume an intensely regulated form.

Like …


Nascar Green: The Problem Of Sustainability In Corporations And Corporate Law, Matthew T. Bodie Jan 2011

Nascar Green: The Problem Of Sustainability In Corporations And Corporate Law, Matthew T. Bodie

All Faculty Scholarship

The concept of "sustainability" is, at root, about a commitment to considering the future of the planet in our everyday affairs. In the corporate law context, supporters of sustainability seek to integrate these long-term environmental and social concerns into the corporation's DNA. This article seeks to explore sustainability as a corporate law concept by looking at the sustainability efforts of NASCAR and its affiliated firms. NASCAR has undertaken a series of "green" initiatives, most notably in the promotion of alternative fuels. These sustainability efforts are facilitated, in part, by the unusual structure of NASCAR and the sport of stock-car racing. …


Beyond The Tide: Beginning Admiralty With The Steamboat Magnolia, Joel K. Goldstein Jan 2011

Beyond The Tide: Beginning Admiralty With The Steamboat Magnolia, Joel K. Goldstein

All Faculty Scholarship

Admiralty is potentially one of the richest subjects in the law school curriculum. This claim may be received skeptically by those who have neither taught nor taken the course. Yet my experience as a student in, and teacher of, the course confirms my belief that Admiralty holds that promise, especially if it is presented not simply as a vehicle to train the relatively few who hope to become maritime lawyers, but as an opportunity for students with different aspirations to explore some of the most interesting issues in law. As a crosscutting course, Admiralty offers a chance to integrate materials …


The New Common Law Courts, Culture, And The Localization Of The Model Penal Code, Anders Walker Jan 2011

The New Common Law Courts, Culture, And The Localization Of The Model Penal Code, Anders Walker

All Faculty Scholarship

Few tropes in American law teaching are more firmly entrenched than the criminal law division between Model Penal Code and common law states. Yet, even a cursory look at current state codes indicates that this bifurcation is outmoded. No state continues to cling to ancient English common law, nor does any state adhere fully to the Model Penal Code. In fact, those states that adopted portions of the Code have since produced a substantial body of case law – what this article terms “new common law” – transforming it. Taking the controversial position that criminal law pedagogy is antiquated, this …


Constitutional Rights In The Balance: Modern Exclusionary Rules And The Toleration Of Police Lawlessness In The Search For Truth, Stephen C. Thaman Jan 2011

Constitutional Rights In The Balance: Modern Exclusionary Rules And The Toleration Of Police Lawlessness In The Search For Truth, Stephen C. Thaman

All Faculty Scholarship

This article explores the tension in modern criminal procedure between the goal of ascertaining the material truth of the criminal charge and the respect for important human rights of criminal suspects during the investigation of the alleged criminal responsibility. It examines two major areas where police run the risk of violating and often do violate the constitutional rights of criminal suspects during interrogations and during invasions of privacy in the form of dwelling searches and interception of confidential communications. The approaches of modern democracies to this dilemma run from the strict exclusion of all direct and indirect evidence (fruits of …


Investors Beware: Assessing Shareholder Derivative Litigation In India And China, Ann M. Scarlett Jan 2011

Investors Beware: Assessing Shareholder Derivative Litigation In India And China, Ann M. Scarlett

All Faculty Scholarship

In response to the 2008 financial crisis, the United States government bailed out many business entities in exchange for equity and debt interests in such entities. It also dramatically increased the regulations imposed on businesses. This level of government ownership and intervention in corporations is rare in free-market capitalist systems such as the United States. Government ownership and control, however, are common among historically socialist countries such as India or communist countries such as China. Yet, the United States’ recent actions stand in stark contrast to the trend in India and China, which have both been moving toward more capitalist …


Cultural Understandings Of Risk And The Tyranny Of The Experts, Molly J. Walker Wilson Jan 2011

Cultural Understandings Of Risk And The Tyranny Of The Experts, Molly J. Walker Wilson

All Faculty Scholarship

Every year, law-makers and agency regulators, with the input of industry experts and scientists, make hundreds of decisions about how to regulate conduct and allocate resources to address various types of risks that threaten the well-being of American citizens. In fact, managing and minimizing risk is one of the most important tasks of today’s policy-makers. In spite of this fact, most actions are taken without systematic consideration of the preferences of the very people whose welfare is at stake. There are two reasons for this. First, the dominance of Traditional Risk Analysis, with its emphasis on statistics and cost-benefit analysis, …


Choosing Justices: How Presidents Decide, Joel K. Goldstein Jan 2011

Choosing Justices: How Presidents Decide, Joel K. Goldstein

All Faculty Scholarship

Presidents play the critical role in determining who will serve as justices on the Supreme Court and their decisions inevitably influence constitutional doctrine and judicial behavior long after their terms have ended. Notwithstanding the impact of these selections, scholars have focused relatively little attention on how presidents decide who to nominate. This article contributes to the literature in the area by advancing three arguments. First, it adopts an intermediate course between the works which tend to treat the subject historically without identifying recurring patterns and those which try to reduce the process to empirical formulas which inevitably obscure considerations shaping …


Leading The Court: Studies In Influence As Chief Justice, Joel K. Goldstein Jan 2011

Leading The Court: Studies In Influence As Chief Justice, Joel K. Goldstein

All Faculty Scholarship

Chief Justice Roberts has now completed five years of what is likely to be a lengthy tenure in the Court’s center seat. The quality of his institutional leadership, like that of his predecessors, resists confident contemporary assessment to a unique degree among principal offices of American government inasmuch as much of what a Chief Justice does is invisible to all but a relatively few observers, most or all of whom generally remain discreetly silent about such matters. Nonetheless, history counsels that the professional and interpersonal skill which a Chief Justice displays may substantially affect the Supreme Court and the quality …


Understanding Exclusion Of The Cisg: A New Paradigm Of Determining Party Intent, William P. Johnson Jan 2011

Understanding Exclusion Of The Cisg: A New Paradigm Of Determining Party Intent, William P. Johnson

All Faculty Scholarship

The village market of old has become a global market today. The products we use or consume on a daily basis are produced all over the world. Asparagus grown in Peru, coffee beans harvested in Guatemala, shoes made in Italy, and Japanese automobiles are all readily available to consumers throughout the United States. Moreover, U.S. companies—even small U.S. companies—have their products manufactured in foreign jurisdictions where labor is cheap and the necessary raw materials are plentiful. And those U.S. companies who do manufacture their products in the United States nevertheless often obtain their parts, components, raw materials, and supplies from …


'The Mess We’Re In': Five Steps Towards The Transformation Of Prison Cultures, Lynn S. Branham Jan 2011

'The Mess We’Re In': Five Steps Towards The Transformation Of Prison Cultures, Lynn S. Branham

All Faculty Scholarship

Few dispute that conditions in prisons need to be improved – that, for example, prisoners with mental-health problems need to have those problems addressed, and addressed effectively, while they are confined. But the more fundamental question is whether prisons can be, not just improved, but transformed. Transformation in this context means deep and sustained changes in the ethos of those who work and live in prisons. That ethos would reflect at least four precepts: (1) hope as an imperative; (2) the viability of renewal; (3) the catharsis that attends personal responsibility and accountability; and (4) the duty and call, extending …


Beyond Experience: Getting Retributive Justice Right, Dan Markel, Chad Flanders, David C. Gray Jan 2011

Beyond Experience: Getting Retributive Justice Right, Dan Markel, Chad Flanders, David C. Gray

All Faculty Scholarship

How central should hedonic adaptation be to the establishment of sentencing policy?

In earlier work, Professors Bronsteen, Buccafusco, and Masur (BBM) drew some normative significance from the psychological studies of adaptability for punishment policy. In particular, they argued that retributivists and utilitarians alike are obliged on pain of inconsistency to take account of the fact that most prisoners, most of the time, adapt to imprisonment in fairly short order, and therefore suffer much less than most of us would expect. They also argued that ex-prisoners don't adapt well upon re-entry to society and that social planners should consider their post-release …


Spelling Murkowski: The Next Act - A Reply To Fishkin And Levitt, Chad Flanders Jan 2011

Spelling Murkowski: The Next Act - A Reply To Fishkin And Levitt, Chad Flanders

All Faculty Scholarship

Both Joey Fishkin’s and Justin Levitt’s responses to my article, “How Do You Spell MURKOWSKI?” deal thoughtfully with the deeper questions raised by the Murkowski litigation. They both wonder, in various ways, what the right way to think about voter assistance should be. But they approach the issue from very different angles. Fishkin focuses on the state’s obligation to assist voters: to what extent, and in what ways, is the state obligated to help voters vote? Levitt approaches the question of voter assistance from nearly the opposite angle: what responsibilities do voters have in making sure that their vote counts, …


Cost And Sentencing: Some Pragmatic And Institutional Doubts, Chad Flanders Jan 2011

Cost And Sentencing: Some Pragmatic And Institutional Doubts, Chad Flanders

All Faculty Scholarship

In 2010, the Missouri Sentencing Commission recommended that, in addition to offense and offender characteristics, the pre-sentencing reports prepared for the sentencing judges should also include the costs of various possible sentences. In this brief essay, I focus mainly the pragmatic case for considering cost as a factor in judicial sentencing, asking about what goals adding cost is supposed to achieve, and whether it will in fact achieve those goals. I ask three questions in particular: (1) Will including cost in the Missouri Sentencing Assessment Reports (SARs) actually change judicial behavior in the ways supporters of the reform favor? (2) …


An “Information Literacy” Perspective Of The Creation/Evolution Debate, Terry Dwain Robertson Jan 2011

An “Information Literacy” Perspective Of The Creation/Evolution Debate, Terry Dwain Robertson

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


The Myth Of The Solid Heavenly Dome: Another Look At The Hebrew, Randall W. Younker, Richard M. Davidson Jan 2011

The Myth Of The Solid Heavenly Dome: Another Look At The Hebrew, Randall W. Younker, Richard M. Davidson

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


Eaarth: Making A Life On A Tough New Planet [Review] / Mckibben, Bill, Tom Goodwin Jan 2011

Eaarth: Making A Life On A Tough New Planet [Review] / Mckibben, Bill, Tom Goodwin

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


The Sabbath As Metaphor In The Second Century C.E., Robert Morris Johnston Jan 2011

The Sabbath As Metaphor In The Second Century C.E., Robert Morris Johnston

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


It Takes A Miracle: An Analysis Of John H. Walton's View Of Cosmic Temple Inauguration, Martin Frederick Hanna Jan 2011

It Takes A Miracle: An Analysis Of John H. Walton's View Of Cosmic Temple Inauguration, Martin Frederick Hanna

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


Rethinking The Augustinian Foundation Of The Theology-And-Science Dialogue, Karen K. Abrahamson Jan 2011

Rethinking The Augustinian Foundation Of The Theology-And-Science Dialogue, Karen K. Abrahamson

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


The Creation Of The Soul, The Creation Of The Body: Dual Creations In Christian Tradition, Karen K. Abrahamson Jan 2011

The Creation Of The Soul, The Creation Of The Body: Dual Creations In Christian Tradition, Karen K. Abrahamson

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


Similarites And Differences Between The Old Testament And The Ancient Near Eastern Texts, Roberto Ouro Jan 2011

Similarites And Differences Between The Old Testament And The Ancient Near Eastern Texts, Roberto Ouro

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


Rite From The Very Beginnning: Rites Of Passage In Luke 1–4 And Their Function In The Narrative Of Luke-Acts, Teresa L. Reeve Jan 2011

Rite From The Very Beginnning: Rites Of Passage In Luke 1–4 And Their Function In The Narrative Of Luke-Acts, Teresa L. Reeve

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


“The Lord's Day” Of Revelation 1:10 In The Current Debate, Ranko Stefanovic Jan 2011

“The Lord's Day” Of Revelation 1:10 In The Current Debate, Ranko Stefanovic

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


In Tune With God [Review] / Lilianne Doukhan, Ken Parsons Jan 2011

In Tune With God [Review] / Lilianne Doukhan, Ken Parsons

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.


The Case For The Investigative Judgment: Its Biblical Foundation [Review] / Marvin Moore, Richard M. Davidson Jan 2011

The Case For The Investigative Judgment: Its Biblical Foundation [Review] / Marvin Moore, Richard M. Davidson

Andrews University Seminary Studies (AUSS)

No abstract provided.