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2010

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Science Plan For Regional Arctic System Modeling, Andrew Roberts Nov 2010

Science Plan For Regional Arctic System Modeling, Andrew Roberts

Publications

Data and PDFs for "A Science Plan for Regional Arctic System Modeling" by Roberts, A. and Coauthors, 2010, IARC Technical Report 10-0001. The data collection includes the full report, a NetCDF file containing information used to illustrate and define the Arctic System in Figure 2, and supplemental PDFs of individual figures produced especially for the report. A URL is also provided that links to workshops where outcomes contributed substantially to this report. The purpose of the science plan is to provide a roadmap for understanding variability, complexity and change in the Arctic and it's adjacent environments, including understanding interconnectivity of …


Finding A Remedy And Respect In Equity: Traditional Knowledge, Inventorship, And Perspective Biosystems V. Pharmacia Biotech, Trevor J. Clarke Nov 2010

Finding A Remedy And Respect In Equity: Traditional Knowledge, Inventorship, And Perspective Biosystems V. Pharmacia Biotech, Trevor J. Clarke

DePaul Journal of Art, Technology & Intellectual Property Law

No abstract provided.


Spatial Similarities And Differences Of Attributes Of Three Subwatersheds Within The Middle Smoky Hill River Watershed And Their Relationship To Instream Total Suspended Solids, Dustin Fross Nov 2010

Spatial Similarities And Differences Of Attributes Of Three Subwatersheds Within The Middle Smoky Hill River Watershed And Their Relationship To Instream Total Suspended Solids, Dustin Fross

Master's Theses or Doctor of Nursing Practice

The objective of this study was to spatially analyze the attributes of three subwatersheds, Hydrological Unit Code 12 (HUC 12), of the Middle Smoky Hill River Watershed in west-central Kansas and relate the variances of the attributes to the concentrations of total suspended solids (TSS) entering the Smoky Hill River during storm events. This was accomplished by comparing land cover, including cropland, grassland, and urban factors; agricultural practices, such as tillage methods, condition of terraces, and the presence of grass waterways; geomorphology, including soil types, topography, and visible erosion; and lastly, precipitation variance. The three HUC 12s that were studied …


A Qualitative Study Of Coping In Mothers Of Children With An Autism Spectrum Disorder, Heather Miller Kuhaneck, Tajhma Burroughs, Jamie Wright, Theresa Lemanczyk, Amy Rowntree Darragh Nov 2010

A Qualitative Study Of Coping In Mothers Of Children With An Autism Spectrum Disorder, Heather Miller Kuhaneck, Tajhma Burroughs, Jamie Wright, Theresa Lemanczyk, Amy Rowntree Darragh

Occupational Therapy Faculty Publications

A significant body of research exists that explores the stressors of raising a child with an autism spectrum disorder (ASD). There are fewer studies, however, that examine specific effective coping strategies of mothers of children with an ASD. This qualitative study explored mothers’ perceptions of effective coping strategies for their parenting stressors. In-depth interviews were conducted with 11 mothers to inquire about their personal coping methods. Interviews were coded and emergent themes identified which included coping strategies such as “me time,” “planning,” “knowledge is power,” “sharing the load,” “lifting the restraints of labels,” and “recognizing the joys.” The information from …


The Daily Gamecock, Monday, November 1, 2010, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media Nov 2010

The Daily Gamecock, Monday, November 1, 2010, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

November

No abstract provided.


Bio-Inspired Algorithms For Autonomous Deployment And Localization Of Sensor Nodes, Raghavendra V. Kulkarni, Ganesh K. Venayagamoorthy Nov 2010

Bio-Inspired Algorithms For Autonomous Deployment And Localization Of Sensor Nodes, Raghavendra V. Kulkarni, Ganesh K. Venayagamoorthy

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Optimal deployment and accurate localization of sensor nodes have a strong influence on the performance of a wireless sensor network (WSN). This paper considers real-time autonomous deployment of sensor nodes from an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV). Such a deployment has importance, particularly in ad hoc WSNs, for emergency applications, such as disaster monitoring and battlefield surveillance. the objective is to deploy the nodes only in the terrains of interest, which are identified by segmentation of the images captured by a camera on board the UAV. Bioinspired algorithms, particle swarm optimization (PSO) and bacterial foraging algorithm (BFA), are presented in this …


Soundings 2010-11, N/A N/A Nov 2010

Soundings 2010-11, N/A N/A

Soundings

No abstract provided.


Science Plan For Regional Arctic System Modeling, Andrew Roberts Nov 2010

Science Plan For Regional Arctic System Modeling, Andrew Roberts

Publications

Data and PDFs for "A Science Plan for Regional Arctic System Modeling" by Roberts, A. and Coauthors, 2010, IARC Technical Report 10-0001. The data collection includes the full report, a NetCDF file containing information used to illustrate and define the Arctic System in Figure 2, and supplemental PDFs of individual figures produced especially for the report. A URL is also provided that links to workshops where outcomes contributed substantially to this report. The purpose of the science plan is to provide a roadmap for understanding variability, complexity and change in the Arctic and it's adjacent environments, including understanding interconnectivity of …


Andrews Student Named 2010 American Chemical Society Scholar, Dave Randall Nov 2010

Andrews Student Named 2010 American Chemical Society Scholar, Dave Randall

Lake Union Herald

No abstract provided.


So Much Up In The Air: The Carbon Dioxide Debate And Coal Plant Permitting In Virginia, Sam Robinson Nov 2010

So Much Up In The Air: The Carbon Dioxide Debate And Coal Plant Permitting In Virginia, Sam Robinson

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

No abstract provided.


Wall Street Walk Dead End For Chesapeake Cleanup?, Bradford T. Bartels Nov 2010

Wall Street Walk Dead End For Chesapeake Cleanup?, Bradford T. Bartels

William & Mary Environmental Law and Policy Review

No abstract provided.


Müllerian Body Production By Cecropia Obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) With And Without Azteca Ants, November 2010, Josh Neighbor Nov 2010

Müllerian Body Production By Cecropia Obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) With And Without Azteca Ants, November 2010, Josh Neighbor

Monteverde Institute: Tropical Ecology and Conservation

Cecropia obtusifolia (Cecropiaceae) has a facultative mutualism with Azteca ants to minimize herbivory. In this study, Müllerian Bodies (MBs), glycoprotein bodies the plant produces to feed its mutualist ants, were systematically removed, from C. obtusifolia. A second study tested at what rate the tree would decrease its production of MB if the ants were restricted from removing them. It was found that removal of the MBs did result in an increase in MB production for two of the five trees in the treatment group. The C. obtusifolia where the ants were restricted from removing the MB, in all but one …


Feeder Position Preferences In Response To Potential And Artificial Predators In Hummingbirds, November 2010, Su Mei Lai Nov 2010

Feeder Position Preferences In Response To Potential And Artificial Predators In Hummingbirds, November 2010, Su Mei Lai

Monteverde Institute: Tropical Ecology and Conservation

When risks are present, animals consider the costs and benefits of foraging. This study investigates the preferred feeder positions when potential risks are involved in feeding hummingbirds. Two experiments were conducted in this study in order to have a better understanding of animal risk assessment. The first experiment examined whether there was a preference for high or low feeders in hummingbirds. Results showed that hummingbirds had a preference for higher feeders. Results also showed that hummingbirds have a greater preference to feed from feeders that are closer to trees (outer) than feeders farther away (inner) from trees. The second experiment …


Absence Of Polarity In Trail Pheromones And Use Of Sun-Compass Orientation In Leafcutter Ants Atta Cephalotes, November 2010, Marc A. Bliss Nov 2010

Absence Of Polarity In Trail Pheromones And Use Of Sun-Compass Orientation In Leafcutter Ants Atta Cephalotes, November 2010, Marc A. Bliss

Monteverde Institute: Tropical Ecology and Conservation

The complex social system of leafcutter ants, Atta cephalotes (Formicidae) requires a high degree of organization and efficiency to ensure the survival of the colony. This suggests that communication between individuals is both common and intricate, especially during the complicated foraging process. Chemical signaling is employed by returning, laden ants along foraging trails. This study tested for the presence of polar properties within these trail pheromones to convey orientation cues to workers. Using manipulated foraging trails of a single colony in San Luis, Costa Rica, I observed individual ant behavior at different times of day. Rather than finding a correlation …


Summer And Winter Spatial Habitat Use By The Lake Erie Watersnake, Richard B. King, Kristin M. Stanford, Doug Wynn Nov 2010

Summer And Winter Spatial Habitat Use By The Lake Erie Watersnake, Richard B. King, Kristin M. Stanford, Doug Wynn

Faculty Articles, Papers, and Other Scholarship

In an effort to provide information to guide habitat management for the Lake Erie watersnake Nerodia sipedon insularum, a federally threatened and Ohio state endangered species, we used radiotelemetry to obtain spatial habitat data for adult snakes during the summer active season and during winter hibernation. During the summer active season, terrestrial habitat use was limited to a narrow band of shoreline. Among individuals, maximum distance inland from shore ranged from 1 to 50 m (mean = 8 m) and linear extent of shoreline ranged from 30 to 1,360 m (mean = 261 m). Winter hibernation occurred at varying distances …


Current Status And Long-Term Trends In Water Quality And Living Resources In The Virginia Tributaries And Chesapeake Bay Mainstem From 1985 Through 2009, Daniel M. Dauer, Harold G. Marshall, John R. Donat, Michael F. Lane, Suzanne C. Doughten, Frederick A. Hoffman, Raghavendra Kurada Nov 2010

Current Status And Long-Term Trends In Water Quality And Living Resources In The Virginia Tributaries And Chesapeake Bay Mainstem From 1985 Through 2009, Daniel M. Dauer, Harold G. Marshall, John R. Donat, Michael F. Lane, Suzanne C. Doughten, Frederick A. Hoffman, Raghavendra Kurada

Status and Trends for Virginia Chesapeake Bay

The period prior to the implementation of the Chesapeake Bay Monitoring Program was characterized by a marked decline in the water quality of the Chesapeake Bay. The disappearance of submerged aquatic vegetation in certain regions of the Bay, declines in the abundance of some commercially and recreationally important species, increases in the incidence of low dissolved oxygen events, changes in the Bay's food web, and other ecological problems have been related to the deteriorating water quality (e.g. USEPA, 1982,1983;Officer et al.,1984; Orth and Moore, 1984). The results of concentrated research efforts in the late 1970s and early 1980s stimulated the …


The Update, November 2010, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Humanities, Arts And Sciences. Nov 2010

The Update, November 2010, University Of Northern Iowa. College Of Humanities, Arts And Sciences.

Update

Inside this issue:

-- Working to Recover: Geology Professor, Community Actor Becomes 'Super Volunteer'
-- Department News
-- Graphic Communications Name Change
-- Film Screening: Living Downstream
-- Action is Eloquence
-- Color and Camouflage
-- Regents Award
-- Student Spotlights
-- Get Your Green On
-- WCF Symphony & School of Music Events
-- UNI Art Students Study Abroad in Berlin
-- UNI's Cyber Defense Team
-- Student Spotlights Continued...
-- Students and Faculty Attend Major Graphics Trade Show in Chicago
-- UNI Teacher Wins Prestigious Award

-- WCF Symphony & School of Music Events Continued...
-- UNI Forensics …


Interactions Of Carbon Nanotubes With Human Lung Epithelial Cells In Vitro, Assessed By Raman Spectroscopy, Peter Knief Nov 2010

Interactions Of Carbon Nanotubes With Human Lung Epithelial Cells In Vitro, Assessed By Raman Spectroscopy, Peter Knief

Doctoral

Current methods for the evaluation of cellular interactions with nanoparticles are non-specific, relatively slow and invasive to the cell. Raman spectroscopy is a non invasive technique whose potential in the biosciences has already been demonstrated and has been used in the investigation of cell interactions with various external agents. The main focus of this study is to employ Raman spectroscopy to investigate the interaction of A549 human lung cells with single walled carbon nanotubes. · Carbon nanotubes have attracted considerable interest not only for their outstanding physical and electronic properties, promising a potentially vast number of applications, but also for …


Solar Radiation Damage To Human Skin Mitochondria, Luciene Zanchetta Nov 2010

Solar Radiation Damage To Human Skin Mitochondria, Luciene Zanchetta

Doctoral

The central objective of this study was to assess solar radiation-induced changes in cellular function, mitochondrial function and mitochondrial DNA to further investigate the role of these energy-dedicated and metabolically essential organelles in the response to the main environmental stressor associated with skin cancer initiation. An in vitro approach was chosen employing the human malignant melanoma (A375) and human amelanotic melanoma (C32) cells and the human spontaneously immortalized keratinocytes (HaCaT). A Q-Sun Solar Simulator was used to expose cells to low-level simulated solar radiation (SSR) as it provides a mimic of solar radiation that is environmentally relevant in the UV …


When Your Body Is Your Business, Morgan Holcomb, Mary Patricia Byrn Nov 2010

When Your Body Is Your Business, Morgan Holcomb, Mary Patricia Byrn

Washington Law Review

Surrogacy in the United States is a multi-million dollar industry in which well paid professionals seek out specially qualified women to fill the difficult job of being a surrogate. Surrogates enter lengthy contracts in which they agree, in intricate and intimate detail, to provide a service for significant compensation—as a group, surrogates in the United States are paid well over $22 million per year. This Article argues that surrogates are professionals in this for-profit industry and are required to report surrogacy compensation as income. As a corollary, surrogates may deduct most of their surrogacy-related expenses as business deductions. Being a …


Military Leadership Into The 21st Century: Another “Bridge Too Far?”, Walter F. Ulmer Jr. Nov 2010

Military Leadership Into The 21st Century: Another “Bridge Too Far?”, Walter F. Ulmer Jr.

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Reflections On Leadership, Robert Gates Nov 2010

Reflections On Leadership, Robert Gates

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Generalship, Barbara W. Tuchman Nov 2010

Generalship, Barbara W. Tuchman

The US Army War College Quarterly: Parameters

No abstract provided.


Clinicians' Transfer Evaluations: How Well Can They Assist Judicial Discretion?, Thomas Grisso Nov 2010

Clinicians' Transfer Evaluations: How Well Can They Assist Judicial Discretion?, Thomas Grisso

Louisiana Law Review

No abstract provided.


An Open Door To The Criminal Courts: Analyzing The Evolution Of Louisiana's System For Juvenile Waiver, Hector Linares, Derwyn Bunton Nov 2010

An Open Door To The Criminal Courts: Analyzing The Evolution Of Louisiana's System For Juvenile Waiver, Hector Linares, Derwyn Bunton

Louisiana Law Review

No abstract provided.


Study Of Carbon Black-Epoxy Based Fat Tissue Phantom And Its Dielectric Properties / Hatem Mohamed Abdelwahab Al-Gabroun, Abdelwahab Al-Gabroun Hatem Mohamed Nov 2010

Study Of Carbon Black-Epoxy Based Fat Tissue Phantom And Its Dielectric Properties / Hatem Mohamed Abdelwahab Al-Gabroun, Abdelwahab Al-Gabroun Hatem Mohamed

Student Works (2010-2019)

Microwave imaging techniques for medical applications have been reported in the literature for many years. However, the progress in imaging algorithms, numerical techniques, microwave hardware and computational speed has renewed the interest in this field. Breast cancer detection is particularly attractive from a microwave imaging perspective, the major reason referred to the potentially high dielectric contrast between cancerous tissues and normal breast tissues depending on water content. Low water tissues tend to be low permittivity as fat, whilst high water content tissues tend to be high permittivity as cancerous tissues. All of that increased the need for effective phantoms that …


Museletter: November 2010, Suzanne Corriell Nov 2010

Museletter: November 2010, Suzanne Corriell

Museletter

This Issue:

Not Your Everyday Legal Research: Pop Yeh Yeh Research [Carl Hamm] by Suzanne Corriell

Holiday & Exam Hours Begin November 24

New Faces at the Law Library

Same Faces... but New Places at the Law Library

Law at the Movies: The Social Network by Gail Zwirner


Regulation Of Proteome Maintenance Gene Expression By Activators Of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Α, Hongzu Ren, Beena Vallanat, Holly M. Brown-Borg, Richard Currie, J. Christopher Corton Nov 2010

Regulation Of Proteome Maintenance Gene Expression By Activators Of Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Α, Hongzu Ren, Beena Vallanat, Holly M. Brown-Borg, Richard Currie, J. Christopher Corton

Biomedical Sciences Faculty Publications

The nuclear receptor peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α (PPARα) is activated by a large number of xenobiotic and hypolipidemic compounds called peroxisome proliferator chemicals (PPCs). One agonist of PPARα (WY-14,643) regulates responses in the mouse liver to chemical stress in part by altering expression of genes involved in proteome maintenance (PM) including protein chaperones in the heat shock protein (Hsp) family and proteasomal genes (Psm) involved in proteolysis. We hypothesized that other PPARα activators including diverse hypolipidemic and xenobiotic compounds also regulate PM genes in the rat and mouse liver. We examined the expression of PM genes in rat and mouse …


Wild-Type And Mutant Sod1 Share An Aberrant Conformation And A Common Pathogenic Pathway In Als., Daryl A Bosco, Gerardo Morfini, N Murat Karabacak, Yuyu Song, Francois Gros-Louis, Piera Pasinelli, Holly Goolsby, Benjamin A Fontaine, Nathan Lemay, Diane Mckenna-Yasek, Matthew P Frosch, Jeffrey N Agar, Jean-Pierre Julien, Scott T Brady, Robert H Brown Nov 2010

Wild-Type And Mutant Sod1 Share An Aberrant Conformation And A Common Pathogenic Pathway In Als., Daryl A Bosco, Gerardo Morfini, N Murat Karabacak, Yuyu Song, Francois Gros-Louis, Piera Pasinelli, Holly Goolsby, Benjamin A Fontaine, Nathan Lemay, Diane Mckenna-Yasek, Matthew P Frosch, Jeffrey N Agar, Jean-Pierre Julien, Scott T Brady, Robert H Brown

Farber Institute for Neuroscience Faculty Papers

Many mutations confer one or more toxic function(s) on copper/zinc superoxide dismutase 1 (SOD1) that impair motor neuron viability and cause familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (FALS). Using a conformation-specific antibody that detects misfolded SOD1 (C4F6), we found that oxidized wild-type SOD1 and mutant SOD1 share a conformational epitope that is not present in normal wild-type SOD1. In a subset of human sporadic ALS (SALS) cases, motor neurons in the lumbosacral spinal cord were markedly C4F6 immunoreactive, indicating that an aberrant wild-type SOD1 species was present. Recombinant, oxidized wild-type SOD1 and wild-type SOD1 immunopurified from SALS tissues inhibited kinesin-based fast axonal …


Genetic Introgression And The Survival Of Florida Panther Kittens, Jeffrey A. Hostetler, David P. Onorato, James D. Nichols, Warren E. Johnson, Melody E. Roelke, Stephen J. O'Brien, Deborah Jansen, Madan K. Oli Nov 2010

Genetic Introgression And The Survival Of Florida Panther Kittens, Jeffrey A. Hostetler, David P. Onorato, James D. Nichols, Warren E. Johnson, Melody E. Roelke, Stephen J. O'Brien, Deborah Jansen, Madan K. Oli

Biology Faculty Articles

Estimates of survival for the young of a species are critical for population models. These models can often be improved by determining the effects of management actions and population abundance on this demographic parameter. We used multiple sources of data collected during 1982–2008 and a live-recapture dead-recovery modeling framework to estimate and model survival of Florida panther (Puma concolor coryi) kittens (age 0–1 year). Overall, annual survival of Florida panther kittens was 0.323 ± 0.071 (SE), which was lower than estimates used in previous population models. In 1995, female pumas from Texas (P. c. stanleyana) were …