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Articles 2551 - 2580 of 3282
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
E Pluribus Unum: Data And Operations Integration In The California Criminal Justice System, W. David Ball
E Pluribus Unum: Data And Operations Integration In The California Criminal Justice System, W. David Ball
Faculty Publications
This Article reflects some of the insights from the Stanford Criminal Justice Center's (SCJC's) year-long project on data and operations integration in California's criminal justice system. Part I lays out some of the benefits of an integrated system as a means of illustrating why law enforcement agencies across the state are actively pursuing data integration. Part II discusses three organizational and political obstacles to creating an integrated system: defining what we mean by the criminal justice "system," drawing boundaries of relevant networks, and resolving tensions among state and local agencies with concurrent jurisdiction. Part III then discusses three ways in …
Engaging A Systems Approach To Evaluate Domestic Violence Intervention With Abusive Men: Reassessing The Role Of Community, Courtenay Silvergleid Wallpe
Engaging A Systems Approach To Evaluate Domestic Violence Intervention With Abusive Men: Reassessing The Role Of Community, Courtenay Silvergleid Wallpe
Dissertations and Theses
The domestic violence movement has had remarkable success illuminating the scope, prevalence and consequences of battering, but has been more limited in its ability to successfully intervene and prevent abuse of women by their intimate male partners. Surprisingly, there has been little research directed at understanding why intervention strategies with perpetrators are only minimally effective. Studies have focused on assessing the degree to which and for whom individual components such as arrest, prosecution and psycho-educational programs for abusive men are successful, but few explorations have attempted to describe limitations and challenges to the domestic violence intervention 'system as a whole'. …
New Perspectives On Brady And Other Disclosure Obligations: Report Of The Working Groups On Best Practices: External Regulation, Kathleen M. Ridolfi
New Perspectives On Brady And Other Disclosure Obligations: Report Of The Working Groups On Best Practices: External Regulation, Kathleen M. Ridolfi
Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
The Civil Case At The Heart Of Criminal Procedure: In Re Winship, Stigma, And The Civil-Criminal Distinction, W. David Ball
The Civil Case At The Heart Of Criminal Procedure: In Re Winship, Stigma, And The Civil-Criminal Distinction, W. David Ball
Faculty Publications
In criminal cases, any fact which increases the maximum punishment must be found by a jury beyond a reasonable doubt. This rule, which comes from Apprendi v. New Jersey, looks to what facts do, not what they are called; in Justice Scalia’s memorable turn of phrase, it applies whether the legislature has labeled operant facts “elements, enhancements, or Mary Jane.” Civil statutes, however, can expose an individual to the same or greater deprivation of liberty on identical facts without needing to meet the beyond a reasonable doubt standard of proof. If Apprendi is, indeed, functional, why is it limited to …
Understanding The Development Of Self-Determination In Youth With Disabilities In Foster Care, Jennifer L. Powers
Understanding The Development Of Self-Determination In Youth With Disabilities In Foster Care, Jennifer L. Powers
Dissertations and Theses
Youth in foster care who experience disabilities face many challenges as they transition out of foster care and into adulthood. In order to assist these youth, it is crucial to understand factors that may impact their self-determination, which research links to positive transition outcomes for youth with disabilities (Wehmeyer, Palmer, Agran, Mithaug, & Martin, 2000). While much of the existing research on the correlates and outcomes of self-determination focuses on young people with disabilities overall, and little is known about whether factors such as abuse, family stressors and extended length of time in care, and frequent placement changes influence self-determination. …
Welfare As Happiness, John Bronsteen, Christopher Buccafusco, Jonathan S. Masur
Welfare As Happiness, John Bronsteen, Christopher Buccafusco, Jonathan S. Masur
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Retribution And The Experience Of Punishment, John Bronsteen, Christopher Buccafusco, Jonathan S. Masur
Retribution And The Experience Of Punishment, John Bronsteen, Christopher Buccafusco, Jonathan S. Masur
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
The Public Outrage Phenomenon & Limits On Remedying The Effect Of Implicit Racist Attitudes On Capital Charging Decisions, Peggy Nicholson
The Public Outrage Phenomenon & Limits On Remedying The Effect Of Implicit Racist Attitudes On Capital Charging Decisions, Peggy Nicholson
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
The Substance Of False Confessions, Brandon L. Garrett
The Substance Of False Confessions, Brandon L. Garrett
Faculty Scholarship
A puzzle is raised by cases of false confessions: How could an innocent on convincingly confess to a crime? Postconviction DNA testing has now exonerated over 250 convicts, more than forty of whom falsely confessed to rapes and murders. As a result, there is a new awareness that innocent people falsely confess, often due to psychological pressure placed upon them during police interrogations. Scholars increasingly examine the psychological techniques that can cause people to falsely confess and document instances of known false confessions. This Article takes a different approach, by examining the substance of false confessions, including what was said …
Deradicalization: A Review Of The Literature With Comparison To Findings In The Literatures On Deganging And Deprogramming, Madeline Morris, Frances Eberhard, Jessica Rivera, Michael Watsula
Deradicalization: A Review Of The Literature With Comparison To Findings In The Literatures On Deganging And Deprogramming, Madeline Morris, Frances Eberhard, Jessica Rivera, Michael Watsula
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
The Impact Of Race, Gender, And Age On The Pretrial Decision, Tina L. Freiburger, Carly M. Hilinski
The Impact Of Race, Gender, And Age On The Pretrial Decision, Tina L. Freiburger, Carly M. Hilinski
Peer Reviewed Publications
There is an abundance of studies that examine judicial discretion in the final sentencing stages; however, few have examined discretion in the early stages of court decisions. Pretrial release is especially concerning as it has been strongly correlated with a final sentence of incarceration and deprives defendants of their freedom. This study examined whether race, gender, and age influence judges’ decisions to detain or release a defendant prior to trial. The results indicate that females and younger defendants were less likely to be detained. Race was not significant after economic variables were included. When examining males and females separately, race …
Methamphetamine Use And Criminal Behavior, Michael C. Gizzi, Patrick Gerkin
Methamphetamine Use And Criminal Behavior, Michael C. Gizzi, Patrick Gerkin
Peer Reviewed Publications
This research seeks to broaden our understanding of methamphetamine’s (meth’s) place within the study of drugs and crime. Through extensive court records research and interviews with 200 offenders in local jails in western Colorado, this research contributes to the creation of a meth user profile and begins to identify the place of meth in the drug–crime nexus. The study compares the criminal behavior of meth users with other drug users, finding that meth users are more likely than other drug users to be drunk or high at the time of arrest and claim their crimes were related to drug use …
Cohabiting, Family And Community Stressors, Selection, And Juvenile Delinquency, Christopher A. Kierkus, Brian R. Johnson, John D. Hewitt
Cohabiting, Family And Community Stressors, Selection, And Juvenile Delinquency, Christopher A. Kierkus, Brian R. Johnson, John D. Hewitt
Peer Reviewed Publications
Prior research has established that children from traditional, two-parent nuclear families experience a lower risk of delinquency than children raised in alternative family structures. However, many studies have ignored the effect of parental cohabiting on delinquent development. A growing body of research suggests that cohabiting (even among biological parents) may be harmful to children. This study tests the hypothesis that cohabiting is associated with four different types of delinquent behavior. It examines two theoretical models, a family stress model and a community stress/selection model, as possible explanations of ‘‘the cohabiting effect.’’ The analysis reveals that cohabiting is generally associated with …
The United States And Human Rights Treaties: Race Relations, The Cold War, And Constitutionalism, Curtis A. Bradley
The United States And Human Rights Treaties: Race Relations, The Cold War, And Constitutionalism, Curtis A. Bradley
Faculty Scholarship
The United States prides itself on being a champion of human rights and pressures other countries to improve their human rights practices, and yet appears less willing than other nations to embrace international human rights treaties. Many commentators attribute this phenomenon to the particular historical context that existed in the late 1940s and early 1950s when human rights treaties were first being developed. These commentators especially emphasize the race relations of the time, noting that some conservatives resisted the developing human rights regime because they saw it as an effort by the federal government to extend its authority to address …
A Coase Theorem For Constitutional Theory, Neil S. Siegel
A Coase Theorem For Constitutional Theory, Neil S. Siegel
Faculty Scholarship
There is much to admire about Barry Friedman’s new book, The Will of the People. Explaining how the institution of judicial review was made safe for democracy in America, Friedman’s story is extensively researched, beautifully written, scrupulously nonpartisan about the modern Court, and frequently humorous. What is more, his primary claim—that the Supreme Court of the United States is very much a democratic institution because judicial review always has been responsive to public opinion—is, to a large extent, convincing. I have taught The Will of the People in my first-year constitutional law course, and I plan to do so again. …
Vol. 38, No. 2: Full Issue, Denver Journal Of International Law & Policy
Vol. 38, No. 2: Full Issue, Denver Journal Of International Law & Policy
Denver Journal of International Law & Policy
No abstract provided.
Preemption V. Punishment: A Comparative Study Of White Collar Crime Prosecution In The United States And The United Kingdom, Daniel Huynh
Preemption V. Punishment: A Comparative Study Of White Collar Crime Prosecution In The United States And The United Kingdom, Daniel Huynh
Journal of International Business and Law
No abstract provided.
Graduate And Undergraduate Catalog, 2010-2011, Eastern Washington University, Washington State Library. Electronic State Publications
Graduate And Undergraduate Catalog, 2010-2011, Eastern Washington University, Washington State Library. Electronic State Publications
Course Catalogs
Eastern Washington University's course catalog for the 2010-2011 academic year.
A Century Of Criminal Law And Criminology, Amy Deline
A Century Of Criminal Law And Criminology, Amy Deline
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Centennial Symposium: A Century Of Criminal Justice - Foreword, Julia T. Rickert
Centennial Symposium: A Century Of Criminal Justice - Foreword, Julia T. Rickert
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
A Short History Of American Sentencing: Too Little Law, Too Much Law, Or Just Right, Nancy Gertner
A Short History Of American Sentencing: Too Little Law, Too Much Law, Or Just Right, Nancy Gertner
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Two Wrongs Make A Wrong: A Challenge To Plea Bargaining And Collateral Consequence Statutes Through Their Integration, Kevin O'Keefe
Two Wrongs Make A Wrong: A Challenge To Plea Bargaining And Collateral Consequence Statutes Through Their Integration, Kevin O'Keefe
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Reforming The Law On Show-Up Identifications, Michael D. Cicchini, Joseph G. Easton
Reforming The Law On Show-Up Identifications, Michael D. Cicchini, Joseph G. Easton
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Cultural Defense, Cultural Offense, Or No Culture At All: An Empirical Examination Of Israeli Judicial Decisions In Cultural Conflict Criminal Cases And Of The Factors Affecting Them, Tamar Tomer-Fishman
Cultural Defense, Cultural Offense, Or No Culture At All: An Empirical Examination Of Israeli Judicial Decisions In Cultural Conflict Criminal Cases And Of The Factors Affecting Them, Tamar Tomer-Fishman
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
The Modern Irrationalities Of American Criminal Codes: An Empirical Study Of Offense Grading, Paul H. Robinson, Thomas Gaeta, Matthew Majarian, Megan Schultz
The Modern Irrationalities Of American Criminal Codes: An Empirical Study Of Offense Grading, Paul H. Robinson, Thomas Gaeta, Matthew Majarian, Megan Schultz
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Offending Women: A Double Entendre, Joanne Belknap
Offending Women: A Double Entendre, Joanne Belknap
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Bill Clinton's Parting Pardon Party, Albert W. Alschuler
Bill Clinton's Parting Pardon Party, Albert W. Alschuler
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
Reflections And Perspectives On Reentry And Collateral Consequences, Michael Pinard
Reflections And Perspectives On Reentry And Collateral Consequences, Michael Pinard
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
The Scale Of Imprisonment In The United States: Twentieth Century Patterns And Twenty-First Century Prospects, Franklin E. Zimring
The Scale Of Imprisonment In The United States: Twentieth Century Patterns And Twenty-First Century Prospects, Franklin E. Zimring
Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology
No abstract provided.
State Of Utah, By And Through, Layton City, A Municipal Corporation V. Sherri Lee Tatton : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals
State Of Utah, By And Through, Layton City, A Municipal Corporation V. Sherri Lee Tatton : Brief Of Appellee, Utah Court Of Appeals
Utah Court of Appeals Briefs (2007– 2019)
APPEAL FROM A CONVICTION FOR DISORDERLY CONDUCT, A CLASS C MISDEMEANOR VIOLATION OF UTAH CODE ANN. § 76-9-102, IN THE SECOND JUDICIAL COURT, STATE OF UTAH, DAVIS COUNTY, LAYTON DEPARTMENT.