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2008

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Understanding Community Benefits Agreements: Equitable Development, Social Justice And Other Considerations For Developers, Municipalities And Community Organizations, Patricia E. Salkin, Amy Lavine Jan 2008

Understanding Community Benefits Agreements: Equitable Development, Social Justice And Other Considerations For Developers, Municipalities And Community Organizations, Patricia E. Salkin, Amy Lavine

Scholarly Works

The opportunity to develop a Community Benefits Agreement (CBA) typically arises when a developer announces plans to construct a major project, such as a stadium or a theater complex. Local residents and business owners may often welcome these projects, but they may also have legitimate fears, such as: Will the project displace local residents and local businesses, either physically or through gentrification? Will it cause traffic problems and generate noise, pollution, or other nuisances? Will the economic development benefits espoused by the developer actually create jobs that pay a living wage and offer decent benefits for residents in the neighborhood …


The Conception Of The Socially Embedded Individual, John B. Davis Jan 2008

The Conception Of The Socially Embedded Individual, John B. Davis

Economics Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


Complex Individuals: The Individual In Non-Euclidian Space, John B. Davis Jan 2008

Complex Individuals: The Individual In Non-Euclidian Space, John B. Davis

Economics Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


In Memoriam: Professor Joseph J. Beard, Douglas D. Scherer Jan 2008

In Memoriam: Professor Joseph J. Beard, Douglas D. Scherer

Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


In Defense Of Property , Kristen A. Carpenter, Sonia K. Katyal, Angela R. Riley Jan 2008

In Defense Of Property , Kristen A. Carpenter, Sonia K. Katyal, Angela R. Riley

Faculty Scholarship

This Article responds to an emerging view, in scholarship and popular society, that it is normatively undesirable to employ property law as a means of protecting indigenous cultural heritage. Recent critiques suggest that propertizing culture impedes the free flow of ideas, speech, and perhaps culture itself. In our view, these critiques arise largely because commentators associate "property" with a narrow model of individual ownership that reflects neither the substance of indigenous cultural property claims nor major theoretical developments in the broader field of property law. Thus, departing from the individual rights paradigm, our Article situates indigenous cultural property claims, particularly …


Challenges And Opportunities To Rural Nutrition Education Programs In Kentucky's Superfund Communities, Carolyn L. Hofe Jan 2008

Challenges And Opportunities To Rural Nutrition Education Programs In Kentucky's Superfund Communities, Carolyn L. Hofe

University of Kentucky Master's Theses

The National Electric Coil Company/Cooper Industries, Inc. plant in Harlan County, Kentucky was a mining support operation primarily engaged in the cleaning and repair of mining equipment from 1951 to 1987. Trichloroethylene (TCE) and degradation byproducts, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and vinyl chloride were released into the areas surrounding the plant periodically for decades. Routine water sampling of area wells by the Kentucky Department of Environmental Protection Division of Water revealed significant levels of TCE, PCBs, and vinyl chloride. The toxicology of these chemicals implicates various systems, including cardiovascular, dermal, endocrine, and neurological.

University of Kentucky’s Superfund Basic Research Program’s (UK-SBRP) …


Incorporation And Originalist Theory, Lawrence B. Solum Jan 2008

Incorporation And Originalist Theory, Lawrence B. Solum

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Does the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution incorporate the Bill of Rights contained in the first eight amendments? And how should an originalist answer that question? This paper focuses on the latter question--the issues of originalist theory that are raised by judicial and scholarly debates over what is called "incorporation."

The inquiry proceeds in six parts. Part I answers the questions: "What is incorporation?" and "What is originalism?" Part II examines the theoretical framework for an investigation of incorporation that operates within the narrow confines of interpretation of the linguistic meaning text based on the assumption that the …


The Twenty Year Test: Principles For An Enduring Counterterrorism Legal Architecture, James E. Baker Jan 2008

The Twenty Year Test: Principles For An Enduring Counterterrorism Legal Architecture, James E. Baker

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The United States faces three enduring terrorism-related threats. First, there is the realistic prospect of additional attacks in the United States including attacks using weapons of mass destruction (“WMD”). Second, in responding to this threat, we may undermine the freedoms that enrich our lives, the tolerance that marks our society, and the democratic values that define our government. Third, if we are too focused on terrorism, we risk losing sight of this century’s other certain threats as well as the capacity to respond to them, including the state proliferation of nuclear weapons, nation-state rivalry, pandemic disease, oil dependency, and environmental …


No Reason To Believe: Radical Skepticism, Emergency Power, And Constitutional Constraint, David Cole Jan 2008

No Reason To Believe: Radical Skepticism, Emergency Power, And Constitutional Constraint, David Cole

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

This essay reviews Eric Posner and Adrian Vermeule’s Terror in the Balance: Security, Liberty, and the Courts, which I consider the most serious, sustained, and thoughtful effort to defend the Bush administration’s aggressive tactics in the war on terror yet written. That the book is ultimately deeply flawed only underscores the failure of the Bush administration’s approach.

Where most historians view with regret the excesses of past security crises, from the criminalization of speech during World War I to the internment of Japanese Americans during World War II, Posner and Vermeule advance the contrarian view that the system worked exactly …


Masses Of Charged Leptons And Gauge Mixing Parameters, Cvavb Chandra Raju Jan 2008

Masses Of Charged Leptons And Gauge Mixing Parameters, Cvavb Chandra Raju

Turkish Journal of Physics

It is shown that the electroweak physics of the electron and the muon is based on the left-right gauge model with the mixing parameters 0.2254 and 0.2746. These mixing parameters are determined by the masses of the electron and the muon. The electroweak physics of the Tau-lepton and its left-handed neutrino is based on the gauge group SU(2)_L XU(1).The mixing parameter for this gauge model is 0.5 and is determined by the mass of the charged Tau-lepton. The W and Z bosons that mediate the electroweak physics of Tau-lepton and its neutrino have masses 173.5 GeV and 245.4 GeV, respectively.


The Energy Spectrum Of Two-Electron Semiconductor Quantum Dots, Mohammad K. Elsaid Jan 2008

The Energy Spectrum Of Two-Electron Semiconductor Quantum Dots, Mohammad K. Elsaid

Turkish Journal of Physics

The ground-state properties of a two-dimensional quantum-dot are studied. We have used the shifted 1/N expansion method to solve the relative part Hamiltonian of two electrons confined in a quantum in the presence of an applied uniform magnetic field. The spin singlet-triplet transition in the ground state of the QD is shown. We have also displayed the singlet-triplet energy gap, J = \Delta = E_T - E_S, against the strength of the magnetic field for two electron quantum dot. Based on comparisons, the eigenenergies obtained by the shifted method are in excellent agreement with exact, variational, Hartree-Fock (HF) and Full-Configuration …


Critical State Models For Intergrain Junctions Of Polycrystalline Superconductors By Third Harmonic Ac Susceptibility Measurements, Ioseb R. Metskhvarishvili Jan 2008

Critical State Models For Intergrain Junctions Of Polycrystalline Superconductors By Third Harmonic Ac Susceptibility Measurements, Ioseb R. Metskhvarishvili

Turkish Journal of Physics

High harmonic response of high-T_c and Chevrel-phase polycrystalline superconductors are measured in the presence of small ac excitation field and dc magnetic field applied on it. The aim of this work is to study the Josephson weak link behavior and compare the two systems in order to understand the granular nature of polycrystalline superconductors. Critical state models are used to explain the nonlinear magnetic response in polycrystalline superconductors.


Photoelectrochemical Investigations On Hg_Xcd_{1-X}Se Thin Film Electrode/Electrolyte System, Vithal Bhivaba Pujari, L. P. Deshmukh Jan 2008

Photoelectrochemical Investigations On Hg_Xcd_{1-X}Se Thin Film Electrode/Electrolyte System, Vithal Bhivaba Pujari, L. P. Deshmukh

Turkish Journal of Physics

Thin film electrodes of Hg_xCd_{1-x}Se (0 \le x \le 0.2) were prepared in an aqueous alkaline medium (pH \cong 11) on highly conducting stainless steel substrates by chemical bath technique. Use of these films was made as an active photoelectrode in an electrochemical photovoltaic cell, comprising: electrode; sodium polysulphide electrolyte; and impregnated graphite as a counter electrode. The investigations on these cells were made by studying I-V and C-V characteristics in dark, power output, built-in-potential, spectral and photo responses. Cell performance parameters were evaluated: open-circuit photopotential V_{ph}; and short-circuit photocurrent I_{ph}; series and shunt resistances R_{s} and R_{sh}; quantum conversion …


Cover And Contents Jan 2008

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Physics

No abstract provided.


Ac Conductivity And Ultrasonic Studies In Khco_3 Compound, Fathy Salman, Sayed Abouelhassan, Eslam Sheha, Mabrouk Elmansy Jan 2008

Ac Conductivity And Ultrasonic Studies In Khco_3 Compound, Fathy Salman, Sayed Abouelhassan, Eslam Sheha, Mabrouk Elmansy

Turkish Journal of Physics

The total conductivity of KHCO_3 compound is studied in the frequency range 50 Hz-1 MHz and in the temperature range 300-370 K. The conductivity frequency dependence relation is divided into three regions: one at low frequency (dc conductivity), while the others appear at a moderate and relatively higher frequency range. In general, the conductivity frequency dependence conductivity obeys a double power law relation, \sigma_{tot} = \sigma_{dc} + A\omega^p + B\omega^q. The powers p and q have been found to be in the range 0 to 1 and 1 to 2, respectively. The attenuation coefficient \beta of KHCO_3 compound was studied …


Nonlinear Two-Mode Squeezed Vacuum States As Realization Of Su(1,1) Lie Algebra, Gamal Mohamed Abd Al-Kader, Abdel-Shafy Fahmy Obada Jan 2008

Nonlinear Two-Mode Squeezed Vacuum States As Realization Of Su(1,1) Lie Algebra, Gamal Mohamed Abd Al-Kader, Abdel-Shafy Fahmy Obada

Turkish Journal of Physics

Nonlinear extensions of the two-mode squeezed vacuum states (NTMSVS's) are constructed and special cases of these states are discussed. We have constructed the NTMSVS's realization of SU(1,1) Lie algebra. Two cases of the definition are considered for unitary and non-unitary deformation operator functions. Some nonclassical properties of these states are discussed.


The Asymptotic Iteration Method For The Eigenenergies Of The Complex Potential V(X) = \Gamma X^4 + I \Beta X^3 + I \Alpha X, Abdallah Jamiel Sous Jan 2008

The Asymptotic Iteration Method For The Eigenenergies Of The Complex Potential V(X) = \Gamma X^4 + I \Beta X^3 + I \Alpha X, Abdallah Jamiel Sous

Turkish Journal of Physics

Recently, three complex potentials V(x) = i x^3,V(x) = i x^3 + i \alpha x, and V(x) = x^4 + i \alpha x have been studied in the literature. Here, we combine these potentials in one. With the aid of the asymptotic iteration method we have numerically calculated the eigenenergies of the new complex potential. The obtained numerical results are compared with those obtained by using the WKB, EMM, and MRF methods and found to be in an excellent agreement. We discuss how an adjustable parameter \zeta can help to improve our results.


Stability Of Hickson Groups Of Galaxies, Ibrahim Selim, Naseer Iqbal Jan 2008

Stability Of Hickson Groups Of Galaxies, Ibrahim Selim, Naseer Iqbal

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this work we have used the Viril theorem to investigate the dynamical stability of Hickson compact groups of galaxies. The average luminous mass of the galaxies member is approximately 1.3 \times 0^{11} M_{\odot} and average total luminous mass of group is approximately 4.6 \times 0^{11} M_{\odot}. The virial theorem has used to estimate the virial mass. The average Virial mass of group of galaxies is approximately 6.3 \times 0^{13} M_{\odot} This is attributed to the presence of large amount of dark matter which is more than 90% in this group. Hickson compact groups of galaxies are unstable system due …


Two-To-Four Coherent Beams Interference Patterns Of Non-Orthogonal Planes, Ali̇ekber Aktağ Jan 2008

Two-To-Four Coherent Beams Interference Patterns Of Non-Orthogonal Planes, Ali̇ekber Aktağ

Turkish Journal of Physics

In this paper, we present an analysis of intensity distribution of interference pattern of two-to-four linearly polarized plane waves at their intersection in a plane surface. A configuration in which the four plane waves intersect at different angles along four non-orthogonal planes is considered. We show that the shape and the intensity distribution of the interference pattern is strong function of the angles of planes, kinds of polarizations, beam incidence angles. A variety of two-dimensional intensity distribution arrays have been formed by two-to-four beams with differing plane angles, angles of beam incidence and beam polarizations, which may potentially be useful …


Heat Capacity Anomalies Of Tlins_2 And Tlgas_2 Single Crystals Detected By Differential Scanning Calorimetry (Dsc), Muhammed Açikgöz Jan 2008

Heat Capacity Anomalies Of Tlins_2 And Tlgas_2 Single Crystals Detected By Differential Scanning Calorimetry (Dsc), Muhammed Açikgöz

Turkish Journal of Physics

Specific heat capacity C_p anomalies of layered single crystals TlInS_2 and TlGaS_2 have been investigated using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) as a new technique for such crystals. Special features of C_p have been revealed in the temperature range of the possible phase transitions of both crystals. A sequence of maximum values of C_p is obtained at 163, 174, 184, 193, 201, 212, 224, 254, and 259 K for TlInS_2. In the case of TlGaS_2, the temperatures of the obtained maximum C_p values at 177 and 241 K agree well with the intervals of the phase transition temperatures reported in the …


Characterization Of Thin Film Al/P-Cdte Schottky Diode, M. G. Mahesha, V. B. Kasturi, G. K. Shivakumar Jan 2008

Characterization Of Thin Film Al/P-Cdte Schottky Diode, M. G. Mahesha, V. B. Kasturi, G. K. Shivakumar

Turkish Journal of Physics

A study has been made on the behavior of Al/p-CdTe thin film junction grown by thermal evaporation method. I-V characteristics show that the Al makes Schottky contact with p-CdTe. The variation of junction capacitance with frequency and voltage has been studied to evaluate the barrier height. The activation energy and band gap have been estimated by studying variation of resistivity with temperature. Using all these data, band diagram of Al/p-CdTe has been proposed.


High Pressure Phase Transition Of Copper Halides, Deoshree Baghmar, Neeraj Kumar Gaur, Sadhna Singh, Dinesh Chandra Gupta Jan 2008

High Pressure Phase Transition Of Copper Halides, Deoshree Baghmar, Neeraj Kumar Gaur, Sadhna Singh, Dinesh Chandra Gupta

Turkish Journal of Physics

The structural changes within copper halides induced by pressure from zinc-blend to rock-salt passing through an intermediate tetragonal structure have been investigated using an effective interionic interaction potential. The values of the phase transition pressures obtained by us for the copper halides are in good agreement with their available experimental data. We have also investigated the equation of state, which shows an appreciable volume collapses at the phase transition pressures.


Thermal Degradation And Aging Of High Temperature Piezoelectric Ceramics, Sunil W. Gotmare Jan 2008

Thermal Degradation And Aging Of High Temperature Piezoelectric Ceramics, Sunil W. Gotmare

University of Kentucky Master's Theses

Piezoelectric materials have numerous applications like high temperature accelerometers, pressure, flow and NDT transducers, acoustic emission, ultrasonic cleaning, welding, high voltage generators, medical therapy etc. The commonly used piezoelectric material, PZT continues to dominate the commercial market for piezoelectric actuators applications. The primary limitations of PZT are the lower Curie temperature TC <390oC and rapid thermal degradation avobe 200oC.

Continuing efforts are focused on the development of piezoelectric materials suitable for high temperature applications >200oC. These materials will be very useful for making sensors for space exploration, oil and geothermal well drilling tools, oil …


The Role Of P53 In The Trafficking Of Copper-64 To Tumor Cell Nuclei, Martin Eiblmaier, Laura A. Meyer, Carolyn J. Anderson Jan 2008

The Role Of P53 In The Trafficking Of Copper-64 To Tumor Cell Nuclei, Martin Eiblmaier, Laura A. Meyer, Carolyn J. Anderson

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals A Complex Pattern Of Genomic Imprinting In Mice, James B. Wolf, James M. Cheverud, Charles Roseman, Reinmar Hagar Jan 2008

Genome-Wide Analysis Reveals A Complex Pattern Of Genomic Imprinting In Mice, James B. Wolf, James M. Cheverud, Charles Roseman, Reinmar Hagar

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Can Weight Loss Prevent Cancer?, Kathleen Yaus Wolin, Graham A. Colditz Jan 2008

Can Weight Loss Prevent Cancer?, Kathleen Yaus Wolin, Graham A. Colditz

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Long-Term Effects Of Caloric Restriction Or Exercise On Dna And Rna Oxidation Levels In White Blood Cells And Urine In Humans, Tim Hofer, Luigi Fontana, Stephen D. Anton, Edward P. Weiss, Dennis Villareal, Bhaskar Malayappan, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh Jan 2008

Long-Term Effects Of Caloric Restriction Or Exercise On Dna And Rna Oxidation Levels In White Blood Cells And Urine In Humans, Tim Hofer, Luigi Fontana, Stephen D. Anton, Edward P. Weiss, Dennis Villareal, Bhaskar Malayappan, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Focus On Tils: Prognostic Significance Of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes In Head And Neck Cancers, Ravindra Uppaluri, Gavin P. Dunn, James S. Lewis Jr. Jan 2008

Focus On Tils: Prognostic Significance Of Tumor Infiltrating Lymphocytes In Head And Neck Cancers, Ravindra Uppaluri, Gavin P. Dunn, James S. Lewis Jr.

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Ablation Of Galnac-4-Sulfotransferase-1 Enhances Reproduction By Altering The Carbohydrate Structures Of Luteinizing Hormone In Mice, Yiling Mi, Dorothy Fiete, Jacques U. Baenziger Jan 2008

Ablation Of Galnac-4-Sulfotransferase-1 Enhances Reproduction By Altering The Carbohydrate Structures Of Luteinizing Hormone In Mice, Yiling Mi, Dorothy Fiete, Jacques U. Baenziger

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.


Migratory Dermal Dendritic Cells Act As Rapid Sensors Of Protozoan Parasites, Lai Guan Ng, Alice Hsu, Michael A. Mandell, Ben Roediger, Christopher Hoeller, Paulus Mrass, Amaya Iparraguirre, Lois Cavanagh, James A. Triccas, Stephen M. Beverley, Phillip Scott, Wolfgang Weninger Jan 2008

Migratory Dermal Dendritic Cells Act As Rapid Sensors Of Protozoan Parasites, Lai Guan Ng, Alice Hsu, Michael A. Mandell, Ben Roediger, Christopher Hoeller, Paulus Mrass, Amaya Iparraguirre, Lois Cavanagh, James A. Triccas, Stephen M. Beverley, Phillip Scott, Wolfgang Weninger

Open Access Publications

No abstract provided.