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2008

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The Friends Of Jones' Paintings: A Case Of Explanation In The Republic Of Art, Graham Mcfee Jan 2008

The Friends Of Jones' Paintings: A Case Of Explanation In The Republic Of Art, Graham Mcfee

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

All too often the agenda for discussion of institutional accounts of art has been set by George Dickie's (putative) institutional definition of art. To offer a new beginning, the paper addresses the question of explanation with an institutional framework modeled as Terry Diffey’s Republic of Art. In exploring the argumentative resources here, it meets the objection that institutionalism cannot explore the case of so-called ‘first art’: objects created before the concept art came into being. In particular, the paper uses an example to consider how disputes within the Republic might be resolved through rational means, while still maintaining the institutional …


A Silent Rhetoric: The Mechanism Of Propaganda As Persuasion, Ken-Ichi Sasaki Jan 2008

A Silent Rhetoric: The Mechanism Of Propaganda As Persuasion, Ken-Ichi Sasaki

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

Under ongoing globalization the particularity of cultures has become a major topic in contemporary aesthetics. Someone insists on the right of national culture against globalism, others wish to bridge cultures.[1] Apparently opposing one another, they share the same gaze on the individual character of every culture. To confirm or transcend our cultural or national affiliation through art there exists the common dimension of aesthetic persuasion: that is the subject of this paper.


The Aesthetics Of Junkyards And Roadside Clutter, Thomas Leddy Jan 2008

The Aesthetics Of Junkyards And Roadside Clutter, Thomas Leddy

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

A little more than thirty years ago, Allen Carlson argued that although the concept of "Camp" would seem to allow for the aesthetic redemption of roadside clutter and junkyards, it does not.[1] He opposes those who claim that if one takes the right attitude to roadside clutter it can be seen as aesthetic. In this essay I argue that that there is nothing wrong with this, although I will not base my argument on the idea of Camp sensibility.


"The People Are Missing", Maryvonne Saison Jan 2008

"The People Are Missing", Maryvonne Saison

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

It is through the ideal of a sensus communis that Aesthetics has offered to Philosophy an articulation to Politics. I will question the idea of an "aesthetic sociability" through the concept of "régime esthétique" (aesthetic regime) proposed by Jacques Rancière to define the 18th century fundamental change carried by Aesthetics in order to think art and sensibility together.

One question will be the central core of my essay, which is how to understand nowadays Deleuze’s assertion that art should be "contributing to the invention of a people."

Consensus and dissensus are two reefs between which art and philosophy navigate at …


Aesthetic Appreciation, Ethics, And 9/11, Emmanouil Aretoulakis Jan 2008

Aesthetic Appreciation, Ethics, And 9/11, Emmanouil Aretoulakis

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

There have been numerous critical articles on what really happened on the otherwise beautiful morning of 11 September 2001. Beyond doubt, the bulk of the critical responses to the terrorist attacks focused on the ethical and humanitarian, or rather the unethical and inhumane implications of the atrocious act, leaving no room for any philosophical reflection on the potential assessment or reception of the event from the perspective of art and aesthetics. The few years that have gone by since 2001 have provided us with some a sense of emotional detachment from the horror of that day, a detachment that may …


Symposium Danto's The Transfiguration Of The Commonplace Twenty-Five Years Later, Thomas E. Wartenberg Jan 2008

Symposium Danto's The Transfiguration Of The Commonplace Twenty-Five Years Later, Thomas E. Wartenberg

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

Presented at the 2006 Annual Meeting of the American Society for Aesthetics


Not Just Mere Things, Thomas E. Wartenberg Jan 2008

Not Just Mere Things, Thomas E. Wartenberg

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

This paper examines Arthur Danto's contention, put forward in The Transfiguration of the Commonplace, that at a certain point in its history art becomes philosophy. The similarities and differences between Danto's view and the Hegelian one from which it is derived are examined. Using Danto's favorite example of a philosophical work of art, Andy Warhol's Brillo Box (1965), it is argued that a more plausible interpretation of the meaning of the work undermines Danto's claims about art's transformation into philosophy.


Ontology, Criticism, And The Riddle Of Art Versus Non-Art In The Transfiguration Of The Commonplace, Arthur C. Danto Jan 2008

Ontology, Criticism, And The Riddle Of Art Versus Non-Art In The Transfiguration Of The Commonplace, Arthur C. Danto

Contemporary Aesthetics (Journal Archive)

In this "Reply to my Critics," I explain that The Transfiguration of the Commonplace was essentially a contribution to the ontology of art in which two necessary conditions emerge as essential to a real definition of the art work: that an artwork must (a) have meaning and (b) must embody its meaning. Many issues have emerged in the course of art's history that are very much part of its practice but are not part of art's essence. In response to Cynthia Freeland, I argue that though the book does not address art criticism, the two necessary conditions specify a viable …


Social Reconstruction As A Local Process, Naomi Roht-Arriaza, Laura Arriaza Jan 2008

Social Reconstruction As A Local Process, Naomi Roht-Arriaza, Laura Arriaza

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


First Results From Ideal 2-D Mhd Reconstruction: Magnetopause Reconnection Event Seen By Cluster, W. L. Teh, B. U. O. Sonnerup Jan 2008

First Results From Ideal 2-D Mhd Reconstruction: Magnetopause Reconnection Event Seen By Cluster, W. L. Teh, B. U. O. Sonnerup

Dartmouth Scholarship

We have applied a new reconstruction method (Sonnerup and Teh, 2008), based on the ideal single-fluid MHD equations in a steady-state, two-dimensional geometry, to a reconnection event observed by the Cluster-3 (C3) space- craft on 5 July 2001, 06:23 UT, at the dawn-side Northern- Hemisphere magnetopause. The event has been previously studied by use of Grad-Shafranov (GS) reconstruction, per- formed in the deHoffmann-Teller frame, and using the as- sumption that the flow effects were either negligible or the flow was aligned with the magnetic field. Our new method allows the reconstruction to be performed in the frame of reference moving …


How Law Thinks Of Disobedience Perceiving And Addressing Desertion And Conscientious Objection In Israeli Military Courts, Hadar Aviram Jan 2008

How Law Thinks Of Disobedience Perceiving And Addressing Desertion And Conscientious Objection In Israeli Military Courts, Hadar Aviram

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Maximizing Rights The One State Solution To The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict, George Bisharat Jan 2008

Maximizing Rights The One State Solution To The Palestinian-Israeli Conflict, George Bisharat

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


A Darwinist View Of The Living Constitution, Scott Dodson Jan 2008

A Darwinist View Of The Living Constitution, Scott Dodson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Failure Of Bowles V. Russell, Scott Dodson Jan 2008

The Failure Of Bowles V. Russell, Scott Dodson

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Coverage Advice: The Missing Piece Of The Cumis Puzzle, Leo P. Martinez Jan 2008

Coverage Advice: The Missing Piece Of The Cumis Puzzle, Leo P. Martinez

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


The Evolution Of "Fred": Family Responsibilities Discrimination And Developments In The Law Of Stereotyping And Implicit Bias, Joan C. Williams, Stephanie Bornstein Jan 2008

The Evolution Of "Fred": Family Responsibilities Discrimination And Developments In The Law Of Stereotyping And Implicit Bias, Joan C. Williams, Stephanie Bornstein

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Cooper V. Aaron And The Faces Of Federalism, Ashutosh Bhagwat Jan 2008

Cooper V. Aaron And The Faces Of Federalism, Ashutosh Bhagwat

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


A Matter Of Fit: The Law Of Discrimination And The Science Of Implicit Bias, David L. Faigman, Nilanjana Dasgupta, Cecilia L. Ridgeway Jan 2008

A Matter Of Fit: The Law Of Discrimination And The Science Of Implicit Bias, David L. Faigman, Nilanjana Dasgupta, Cecilia L. Ridgeway

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Anecdotal Forensics, Phrenology, And Other Abject Lessons From The History Of Science, David L. Faigman Jan 2008

Anecdotal Forensics, Phrenology, And Other Abject Lessons From The History Of Science, David L. Faigman

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Scientific Realism In Constitutional Law, David L. Faigman Jan 2008

Scientific Realism In Constitutional Law, David L. Faigman

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Coming To Know (In) This Place Called Home: Teaching And Learning Sustainability At Portland Community College, Karen Elizabeth Wolfgang Jan 2008

Coming To Know (In) This Place Called Home: Teaching And Learning Sustainability At Portland Community College, Karen Elizabeth Wolfgang

Leadership for Sustainability Education Comprehensive Papers

A personal and professional chronicle of the ways in which indigenous education models can be applied to education for sustainability, especially among "New Portlanders."


Web 2.0, Synthetic Immersive Environments, And Mobile Resources For Language Education, Julie M. Sykes, Ana Oskoz, Steven L. Thorne Jan 2008

Web 2.0, Synthetic Immersive Environments, And Mobile Resources For Language Education, Julie M. Sykes, Ana Oskoz, Steven L. Thorne

World Languages and Literatures Faculty Publications and Presentations

In light of the increasingly blurred line between mediated and nonmediated contexts for social, professional, and educational purposes, attention to the presence and use of innovative digital media is critical to the consideration of the future of computer-assisted language learning (CALL). This article reviews current trends in the use of mediated communication and offers a vision for near-future second and foreign language (L2) learning that utilizes emerging media as (a) meaningful contexts for L2 language development and (b) a means for adding real world relevance to in-class uses of internet-mediated communication tools. In this article, we first explore a sampling …


Primary Drug Resistance To Anti-Tuberculous Drugs In Karachi, Arshad Javaid, Nadim Rizvi, Mosavir Ansari, Ashraf Sadiq, Iqbal Sher Burki, Nadeem Ur Rehman, Rumina Hasan, Afia Zafar Jan 2008

Primary Drug Resistance To Anti-Tuberculous Drugs In Karachi, Arshad Javaid, Nadim Rizvi, Mosavir Ansari, Ashraf Sadiq, Iqbal Sher Burki, Nadeem Ur Rehman, Rumina Hasan, Afia Zafar

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine

Objective: To assess the frequency of primary drug resistance among newly diagnosed tuberculosis cases in Karachi.
Study Design: Cross-sectional study.
Place and Duration of Study: Multicentric study involving various TB clinics and treatment centres of Karachi between April to December 2005.
Methodology: The frequency of drug resistance among new TB patients was evaluated using a non-probability convenient sampling methodology. Sputum sample was obtained from 140 newly diagnosed sputum smear-positive patients of pulmonary tuberculosis from various centres of Karachi. Sensitivities were performed by proportion method.
Results: Fifteen (11.5%) samples in 130 eligible patients showed primary resistance to one …


The Science Of Persuasion In Recent Discourse On T.R. Malthus: An Exercise In The Analysis Of Rhetoric In Economics, Laila Winner Jan 2008

The Science Of Persuasion In Recent Discourse On T.R. Malthus: An Exercise In The Analysis Of Rhetoric In Economics, Laila Winner

Economics Undergraduate Honors Theses

Of all the dour portraits lining the august halls of Economics, it is that of Thomas Robert Malthus which seems perhaps to scowl the most grimly. Describing an approach or policy as Malthusian in everyday conversation conjures a host of disturbing images, bare fields and squalling babies chief among them. Such allusions provoke even stronger reactions within the discipline Malthus helped to found, ranging from Keynes's fervent championship to the sneering dismissal of Samuelson. Neither the more famous Smith nor Ricardo nor even Marx can claim to have gained in their lives what the comparatively less prolific Reverend did with …


The Currency Of Visibility And The Paratext Of “Evelyn Lau”, Marie Lo Jan 2008

The Currency Of Visibility And The Paratext Of “Evelyn Lau”, Marie Lo

English Faculty Publications and Presentations

In lieu of an abstract, here is the first paragraph of the article:

The apparently deracinated nature of Evelyn Lau’s work has rendered her an ambivalent figure in Asian Canadian and Asian American literary studies. Lau’s characters, often racially unmarked, are instead scarred by their longing for human connection, and they drift in and out of generic spaces or cloistered back rooms that are untethered to the specificity of the world outside. Her stories of prostitution, sadomasochism, obsession, and unrequited love do not lend themselves easily to the interpretive frameworks that have characterized Asian American and Asian Canadian literary studies.


Crossing Borders, Building Bridges, Gayle Y. Thieman Jan 2008

Crossing Borders, Building Bridges, Gayle Y. Thieman

Education Faculty Publications and Presentations

This article is derived from the presidential address delivered at the NCSS Annual Meeting in San Diego on November 30, 2007.

Through collaboration and involvement, we can meet the five critical challenges facing social studies educators today.


Archival Foreclosure: A Scholar's Lawsuit Against The Estate Of James Joyce, Robert Spoo Jan 2008

Archival Foreclosure: A Scholar's Lawsuit Against The Estate Of James Joyce, Robert Spoo

Articles, Chapters in Books and Other Contributions to Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


The Tuscarorganization Of The Tribal Workforce (Symposium: Labor And Employment Laws In Indian Country), Vicki Limas Jan 2008

The Tuscarorganization Of The Tribal Workforce (Symposium: Labor And Employment Laws In Indian Country), Vicki Limas

Articles, Chapters in Books and Other Contributions to Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


Practical Sovereignty, Political Sovereignty, And The Indian Tribal Energy Development And Self-Determination Act, Judith Royster Jan 2008

Practical Sovereignty, Political Sovereignty, And The Indian Tribal Energy Development And Self-Determination Act, Judith Royster

Articles, Chapters in Books and Other Contributions to Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.


Does Medellin Matter?, Janet K. Levit Jan 2008

Does Medellin Matter?, Janet K. Levit

Articles, Chapters in Books and Other Contributions to Scholarly Works

No abstract provided.