Digital Commons Network^™

Dimensions In Health: Defining And Understanding Vulnerable Populations In New Mexico, Anne Mattarella

Global, Rural, & Cultural Health Book Series

Contributors to volume 1: Keri Black, Carol Capitano, Marjorie Cypress, Maribeth Doren, Martha Faulkner, Gail Guiterrez, Dora Hernandez, Judy Liesvald, Ann Marie McCarthy, Rebecca Mayo, Yolanda Morales, Mary Mugavin, Mary Ann Osuchowski-Sanchex and Ruby Williams. Foreword by Jennifer B. Averill. Contributors to volume 2:Maribeth Doren, Keri Black, Mary Ann Osuchowski-Sanchez, Martha J. Faulkner, Yolanda Madrid Morales, Rebecca Mayo

Avian Influenza In Wild Birds: Status As Reservoirs, And Risks To Humans And Agriculture , Larry Clark, Jeffrey Hall

United States Department of Agriculture Wildlife Services: Staff Publications

Influenza A viruses are naturally reservoired in wild bird populations, in which they generally exist as low-pathogenic subtypes. Historically, concern about avian influenza virus (AIV) in wild birds is related to its potential effects on agriculture and human health, and not to health issues of wild bird populations. Several subtypes (primarily H5 and H7) have caused severe outbreaks of disease in domestic bird populations. In some cases, genetic and spatial temporal analyses suggest that these high-pathogenic subtypes may originate in wild bird populations that transmit low-pathogenic forms to domestic birds; after passage in domestic birds, the low-pathogenic subtypes convert to …

Minutes_06_08_29, Unm Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Meeting Minutes, 1920 - 2013

Minutes from the August 29th, 2006 Facutly Senate meeting.

Faculty Senate Summarized Minutes, 8/29/2006, Unm Faculty Senate

Faculty Senate Meeting Minutes, 1920 - 2013

No abstract provided.

August 28, 2006, The Daily Mississippian

Daily Mississippian (all digitized issues)

No abstract provided.

The Daily Gamecock, Friday, August 25, 2006, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

August

No abstract provided.

Stephen Cutler Named Chair Of Medicinal Chemistry, Dabney Weems

University of Mississippi News

Stephen J. Cutler has been named chair and professor of medicinal chemistry at the University of Mississippi School of Pharmacy. He comes to UM from Mercer University, where he was a faculty member for 13 years.

Regulating Evolution For Sale: An Evolutionary Biology Model For Regulating The Unnatural Selection Of Genetically Modified Organisms, Mary Jane Angelo

ExpressO

In the past ten years there has been an explosion in the genetic manipulation of living organisms to create commercial products. This genetic manipulation has, in effect, been a directed change in the evolutionary process for the purpose of profit. This deliberate alteration of the path of evolution has brought with it a panoply of novel environmental, human health, and economic risks that could not have been foreseen when U.S. environmental and health protection laws evolved. Many products of genetic engineering have been modified to possess traits that increase their ability to reproduce and survive in the environment. By genetically …

August 21, 2006 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.

Making Sanitary And Phytosanitary Agreement Work In Developing Countries Of Sub-Saharan Africa, Onesimus Kipchumba Murkomen

ExpressO

This paper traces the participation of sub-Saharan Countries in the development of the World Trade Organization’s (WTO) Sanitary and Phytosanitary Agreement (SPS) and examines the impact of the Agreement on trade in the region. It identifies the challenges faced by these countries in international norm setting and addresses the legal and structural challenges faced in the region. This paper further identifies the challenges faced by these countries which depend on agricultural products in dealing with the legal and regulatory regimes of developed countries which are complex and dynamic. It is meant to address the challenges faced by these countries in …

Kir/Hla Pleiotropism: Protection Against Both Hiv And Opportunistic Infections, Ying Qi, Maureen P. Martin, Xiaojiang Gao, Lisa Jacobson, James J. Goedert, Susan Buchbinder, Gregory D. Kirk, Stephen J. O'Brien, John Trowsdale, Mary Carrington

Biology Faculty Articles

The compound genotype KIR3DS1/HLA-B Bw4-80I, which presumably favors natural killer cell activation, has been implicated in protection against HIV disease. We show that this genotype confers dual protection over the course of HIV disease; early direct containment of HIV viral load, and late specific defense against opportunistic infections, but not AIDS-related malignancies. The double protection of KIR3DS1/Bw4-80I in an etiologically complex disease such as AIDS, along with the disease specificity of its effects is conceptually novel and underscores the intricacy of host immunogenetics against HIV/AIDS.

Immediate And Longer Term Impact Of The Varicella Shortage On Children 18 And 24 Months Of Age In A Community Population, Barbara P. Yawn, Clayton Schroeder, Peter Wollan, Liliana Rocca, Rick Zimmerman, Barbara Bardenheier

United States Public Health Resources

Background: Little is known about the impact of the recent varicella vaccine shortage. To assess the temporal trend in varicella vaccine administration before 18 and 24 months of age in a community cohort of children prior to, during and after the recent varicella vaccine shortage. And to compare the temporal trends in varicella vaccinations to trends of an older, more widely accepted vaccine, the MMR.

Methods: Community population-based birth cohorts were identified who were eligible for the varicella vaccination before, during and after the 2001 to 2002 varicella vaccine shortage. Only children (84% of all) who remained in …

Serials Unit Annual Report 2005-2006, Andree J. Rathemacher

Serials Unit Reports

Annual report of the Serials Unit of the University of Rhode Island Library for the year 2005-2006. Covers personnel, technology, work flow, subscription changes, and future plans.

Hiv-1 Dna/Mva Vaccination Reduces The Per Exposure Probability Of Infection During Repeated Mucosal Shiv Challenges, Dennis Ellenberger, Ronald A. Otten, Bin Li, Michael Aidoo, I. Vanessa Rodriguez, Carlos A. Sariol, Melween Martinez, Michael Monsour, Linda Wyatt, Michael G. Hudgens, Edmundo Kraiselburd, Bernard Moss, Harriet Robinson, Thomas Folks, Salvatore Butera

Faculty Publications

Historically, HIV vaccines specifically designed to raise cellular immunity resulted in protection from disease progression but not infection when tested in monkeys challenged with a single high virus exposure. An alternative approach, more analogous to human sexual exposures, is to repetitively challenge immunized monkeys with a much lower dose of virus until systemic infection is documented. Using these conditions to mimic human sexual transmission, we found that a multi-protein DNA/MVA HIV-1 vaccine is indeed capable of protecting rhesus monkeys against systemic infection when repeatedly challenged with a highly heterologous immunodeficiency virus (SHIV). Furthermore, this repetitive challenge approach allowed us to …

Dectin-1 Expression Is Altered By Fungal Infection, Polymicrobial Sepsis, And Glucan Administration., Tammy Regena Ozment-Skelton

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Glucans are fungal cell wall PAMPs that promote survival in polymicrobial and candidal sepsis. Dectin-1 is the primary PRR for glucans. The goals of the present study were to characterize 1) the effects of fungal infection on Dectin-1; 2) the effects of polymicrobial sepsis in the presence and absence of glucan on Dectin-1; 3) the effects of systemic administration of glucans on Dectin-1; and 4) the intracellular trafficking of glucans. Mice were either systemically infected with Candida albicans, or made septic by CLP with and without glucan phosphate (GP) injection, or injected with GP. Flow cytometry was performed to …

Latex Of Sciadopitys Verticillata (Thunb.) Siebold And Zuccarini: Antibiotic Properties, Phytochemistry, And Inhibition Of Adventitious Rooting Of Stem Cuttings., David Ira Yates

Electronic Theses and Dissertations

Sciadopitys verticillata was subjected to three propagation treatments designed to inhibit coagulation of its latex-like sap at the cut ends of the stem cuttings. Twenty-four hour soaking in water prior to rooting hormone application significantly enhanced production of adventitious roots. Old wood stem cuttings from shade-grown trees rooted at higher proportions than stem cuttings collected from sun-grown trees. Height, age, and place of origin of the source trees were not important factors in successful rooting. Antibacterial activity against some human pathogens and soil bacterial species was detected in latex application trials but the antibiotic activity was not related to the …

Monitor Newsletter August 14, 2006, Bowling Green State University

Monitor

Official Publication of Bowling Green State University for Faculty and Staff

August 12, 2006 (Pages 4447-4586), Pennsylvania Legislative Reference Bureau

Volume 36 (2006)

No abstract provided.

The Relationship Between Unintentional Injury Risk And Risk Taking Behaviors: The Effects Of Impulsivity/Overactivity And Inattention, Grade, And Gender In School-Age Children, Christy Favorite

LSU New Orleans Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship of behavior subscales (inattention and impulsivity/overactivity), grade, and gender to unintentional injury risk and risk-taking behaviors among primary school-age students. The participants included the parents, guardians, and teachers of 109 primary school-age students. The students represented 1st - 3rd grades (n= 61) and 4th - 5th grades (n= 48). Parents completed three questionnaires including socio-demographics, Injury History Questionnaire, and Injury Behavior Checklist scale measures. Teachers reported each child's classroom and playground behavior on the Teacher Disruptive Behavior Disorder measure. Regression analyses revealed that impulsivity/overactivity and gender were significantly related to …

August 7, 2006 Reporter, University Of Alabama At Birmingham

eReporter (campus newsletter)

No abstract provided.

Most Popular Downloads -- July 2006

Institutional Repository Information

The 200 most-often downloaded documents from the UNL Digital Commons during July 2006. With links.

Kaucher V. Bucks County

2006 Decisions

USDC for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania

The Daily Gamecock, Wednesday, August 2, 2006, University Of South Carolina, Office Of Student Media

August

No abstract provided.

The Alfonse And Gaston Of Governmental Response To National Public Health Emergencies: Lessons Learned From Hurricane Katrina For The Federal Government And The States, Michael Greenberger

Faculty Scholarship

Hurricane Katrina renewed an old debate concerning which level of government should lead the response effort to catastrophic disasters. Traditionally, emergency response is handled at the most local level possible. Hurricane Katrina, however, and other catastrophes that may be labeled "Incidents of National Significance," are examples of emergencies of such magnitude that federal assets must be brought to bear to respond adequately to the situation. As such Incidents will almost always affect interstate commerce, Congress' commerce powers justify federal intervention in, and if necessary, supervision of the response. In such situations, the National Response Plan provides for extensive coordination between …

Information Interface - Volume 34, Issue 3 - August/September 2006, George Washington University, Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library

Information Interface (1976 - 2009)

News and information about Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library of interest to users.

Checkup, Lehigh Valley Health Network

Checkup

No abstract provided.

Strategies For Reducing Mosquito-Borne Disease Vulnerability In Equine Populations: A Kentucky Case Study, Sara Dalton

Masters Theses & Specialist Projects

This research examined equine management practices that limit or contribute to the spread of West Nile virus and other mosquito-bome disease. I hypothesize that there is a relationship between equine management practices and outbreaks of mosquito-borne disease in horse populations. Improved and appropriate mosquito habitat management may limit the risk of mosquito-borne disease in humans and horses by helping to lower the mosquito populations. The study goals were to recognize equine management practices and mosquito prevention practices that foster outbreaks of mosquito-borne disease. This study used a questionnaire for county level analysis of equine management practices and the relationship to …

Role Of The Stable Signal Peptide Of Junín Arenavirus Envelope Glycoprotein In Ph-Dependent Membrane Fusion, Joanne York, Jack H. Nunberg

Biological Sciences Faculty Publications

The envelope glycoprotein of the arenaviruses (GP-C) is unusual in that the mature complex retains the cleaved, 58-amino-acid signal peptide. Association of this stable signal peptide (SSP) has been shown to be essential for intracellular trafficking and proteolytic maturation of the GP-C complex. We identify here a specific and previously unrecognized role of SSP in pH-dependent membrane fusion. Amino acid substitutions that alter the positive charge at lysine K33 in SSP affect the ability of GP-C to mediate cell-cell fusion and the threshold pH at which membrane fusion is triggered. Based on the presumed location of K33 at or near …

Idcr: Infectious Diseases In Corrections Report, Vol. 9 No. 8, Infectious Diseases In Corrections

Infectious Diseases in Corrections Report (IDCR)

No abstract provided.

Ard News August 2006

Agricultural Research Division: News and Annual Reports

Contents:

Comments from the Dean
Hardin Distinguished Graduate Fellowship 2006-2007
Widaman Trust Distinguished Graduate Assistant Award 2006-2007
Shear-Miles Fellowship 2006-2007
John and Louise Skala Fellowship 2006-2007
Al Moseman International Studies Fund 2006-2007
New or Revised Projects May and June 2006
Proposals Submitted for Federal Grants May and June 2006
Grants and Contracts Received for May and June 2006
New Satellite Image Crop Maps Available for Nebraska