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2006

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Subcutaneous Administration Of Testosterone. A Pilot Study Report, Abdullah M. Al-Futaisi, Ibrahim S. Al-Zakwani, Abdulaziz M. Almahrezi, David Morris Dec 2006

Subcutaneous Administration Of Testosterone. A Pilot Study Report, Abdullah M. Al-Futaisi, Ibrahim S. Al-Zakwani, Abdulaziz M. Almahrezi, David Morris

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of low doses of subcutaneous testosterone in hypogonadal men since the intramuscular route, which is the most widely used form of testosterone replacement therapy, is inconvenient to many patients. METHODS: All men with primary and secondary hypogonadism attending the reproductive endocrine clinic at Royal Victoria Hospital, Monteral, Quebec, Canada, were invited to participate in the study. Subjects were enrolled from January 2002 till December 2002. Patients were asked to self-administer weekly low doses of testosterone enanthate using 0.5 ml insulin syringe. RESULTS: A total of 22 patients were enrolled in the study. The mean trough …

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Prehospital Period In Patients With Myocardial Infarction In Turkey, Ganime Sadikoglu, Hande C. Mehmetoglu, Ertugrul Mehmetoglu, Dilek Yesilbursa Dec 2006

Prehospital Period In Patients With Myocardial Infarction In Turkey, Ganime Sadikoglu, Hande C. Mehmetoglu, Ertugrul Mehmetoglu, Dilek Yesilbursa

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To identify the causes that affect the time from the onset of symptoms to admission to the hospital, in patients with a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS: The study was carried out between January 2004 and January 2005 in the Emergency Room of the Uludag University Faculty of Medicine (UUFM) Hospital, Turkey. A total of 180 patients were included. Residents of the UUFM Department of Cardiology distributed a questionnaire to all patients. Socioeconomic level was determined by scoring the socioeconomic factors. For statistical analyses we used the SPSS 13.0 statistical software. RESULTS: Of the 180 patients, 79.4% …

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Predictors Of Long-Term Survival In Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Oznur A. Yildiz, Zeynep P. Onen, Elif Sen, Banu E. Gulbay, Kenan Kose, Sevgi Saryal, Gulseren Karabiyikoglu Dec 2006

Predictors Of Long-Term Survival In Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Oznur A. Yildiz, Zeynep P. Onen, Elif Sen, Banu E. Gulbay, Kenan Kose, Sevgi Saryal, Gulseren Karabiyikoglu

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the factors affecting survival of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) during the follow-up period using a 4-year prospective study. METHODS: The study included 276 out-patients with COPD. The study took place in Ankara University, Cebeci Hospital, Ankara, Turkey between September 2000 and January 2005. We used cox proportional hazards model in investigating the effects of clinical variables on survival. Risk factors related with mortality were analyzed. RESULTS: Forty-nine patients (17.8%) died and the mean survival time was 43.40 ± 0.65 months. The survival rates were 97% at one year, 89% at 2 years, 84% at …

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Prevalence And Precipitating Factors Of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease In A Young Population Of Tabriz, Northwest Of Iran, Mohammad H. Somi, Sara Farhang, Kazem Mirinezhad, Emtis Jazayeri, Siavosh Nasseri-Moghaddam, Solmaz Moayeri, Sanaz Yasrebinia Dec 2006

Prevalence And Precipitating Factors Of Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease In A Young Population Of Tabriz, Northwest Of Iran, Mohammad H. Somi, Sara Farhang, Kazem Mirinezhad, Emtis Jazayeri, Siavosh Nasseri-Moghaddam, Solmaz Moayeri, Sanaz Yasrebinia

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To estimate the prevalence and clinical spectrum of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in a young population and evaluate the risk factors. METHODS: This cross-sectional study using a reliable and valid questionnaire was performed during June and July 2005, on randomized selection of 620 students form Azad University of Tabriz. Gastroesophageal reflux disease was defined as at least weekly heartburn and/or acid regurgitation. RESULTS: Mean age (± SD) of the responders was 22.48 ± 1.98 years. The prevalence of heartburn and/or acid regurgitation experienced at least weekly was 6.3% and monthly was 13%. The severity of symptoms was mainly of …

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Pain Clinic Experience In A Teaching Hospital In Western, Saudi Arabia. Relationship Of Patient's Age And Gender To Various Types Of Pain, Abdullah M. Kaki Dec 2006

Pain Clinic Experience In A Teaching Hospital In Western, Saudi Arabia. Relationship Of Patient's Age And Gender To Various Types Of Pain, Abdullah M. Kaki

Saudi Medical Journal

OBJECTIVE: To show the practice of a pain clinic in Saudi Arabia, to estimate the prevalence of various types of chronic pain managed in there and to find the relationship of patient9s age and gender to type of pain. METHODS: A retrospective study was carried out over a period of 5 years (January 2000 - December 2004) at a teaching hospital in Jeddah. A total of 1686 patient9s data was reviewed, including the giving diagnosis, types of pain and demographic data. RESULTS: The common age was 50-59 years (25.4%), with a preponderance of female (56.8%) over male (43.2%). For given …

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Common Celiaco-Mesenterico-Phrenic Trunk And Renal Vascular Variations, Satheesha Nayak Dec 2006

Common Celiaco-Mesenterico-Phrenic Trunk And Renal Vascular Variations, Satheesha Nayak

Saudi Medical Journal

The knowledge of vascular variations like other anatomical variations, is important during the operative, diagnostic, and endovascular procedures in abdomen. This report describes multiple variations in the upper abdominal vessels as found during the routine dissection in a 60-year-old male cadaver. The variations found were; presence of a celiaco-mesenterico-phrenic trunk, a common inferior phrenic trunk, 2 right renal arteries originating from abdominal aorta, 2 suprarenal arteries originating from the lower right renal artery, 3 right renal veins opening separately into inferior vena cava, and termination of right testicular vein into the lowest vein among the 3 right renal veins. The …

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Diphyllobothriasis In Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim S. Alkhalife, Rafiaa R. Hassan, Ahmed A. Abdel-Hameed, Laila A. Al-Khayal Dec 2006

Diphyllobothriasis In Saudi Arabia, Ibrahim S. Alkhalife, Rafiaa R. Hassan, Ahmed A. Abdel-Hameed, Laila A. Al-Khayal

Saudi Medical Journal

We described a Saudi patient infected with Diphyllobothrium latum D. latum. A 38-year-old male presented, complaining of passing worms. He had a history of recent travel to Europe and South East Asia. Stools examination revealed typical D. latum eggs. He was treated with praziquantel followed by saline purge, after which he discharged an intact tapeworm. Macroscopic and microscopic examinations of the worm confirmed the diagnosis of D. latum. This is the first case of diphyllobothriasis to be reported in Saudi Arabia. The epidemiology and methods of prevention of diphyllobothriasis are discussed.

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Osteopoikilosis. A Case Report With A Family Screening, Eda Gurcay, Emel Eksioglu, Serdil Yuzer, Aytul Cakci Dec 2006

Osteopoikilosis. A Case Report With A Family Screening, Eda Gurcay, Emel Eksioglu, Serdil Yuzer, Aytul Cakci

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Performance Evaluation Of The Bd Phoenix Automated Microbiology System In Meropenem Susceptibility Testing Of Clinical Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolates, Gulcin Bayramoglu, Ibrahim C. Acuner, Melda Sinirtas, Suna Gedikoglu, Belma Durupinar Dec 2006

Performance Evaluation Of The Bd Phoenix Automated Microbiology System In Meropenem Susceptibility Testing Of Clinical Pseudomonas Aeruginosa Isolates, Gulcin Bayramoglu, Ibrahim C. Acuner, Melda Sinirtas, Suna Gedikoglu, Belma Durupinar

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Effect Of Lime Juice Consumption On Urine Ph Value, Hamid Mazdak, Pooneh M. Ardestani, Hossein Nejadnik Dec 2006

Effect Of Lime Juice Consumption On Urine Ph Value, Hamid Mazdak, Pooneh M. Ardestani, Hossein Nejadnik

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Prevalence Of Metabolic Syndrome In Oman Using The International Diabetes Federation's Criteria, Jawad A. Al-Lawati, Pekka Jousilahti Dec 2006

Prevalence Of Metabolic Syndrome In Oman Using The International Diabetes Federation's Criteria, Jawad A. Al-Lawati, Pekka Jousilahti

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Level Of Knowledge In Diabetes Medical Care And Disease Complication Among Saudi Diabetics, Sabah Bin Afif, Sultan Al-Mubarak Dec 2006

Level Of Knowledge In Diabetes Medical Care And Disease Complication Among Saudi Diabetics, Sabah Bin Afif, Sultan Al-Mubarak

Saudi Medical Journal

No abstract provided.

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Measuring Attentional Ability In Older Adults: Development And Psychometric Evaluation Of Driverscan, Lesa Hoffman, Yang Xiangdong, James A. Bovaird, Susan E. Embretson Dec 2006

Measuring Attentional Ability In Older Adults: Development And Psychometric Evaluation Of Driverscan, Lesa Hoffman, Yang Xiangdong, James A. Bovaird, Susan E. Embretson

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

Although deficits in visual attention are often postulated as an important component of many declines in cognitive processing and functional outcomes in older adults, surprisingly little emphasis has been placed on evaluating psychometric instruments with which individual differences in visual attention ability can be assessed. This article reports the development and beginning psychometric evaluation of DriverScan, a change detection measure of attentional search for older adults. A constrained graded response model is used to approximate response speed and accuracy with categories of immediate, delayed, or no response. DriverScan items are shown to have excellent reliability over the studied sample, and …

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A Dyadic Examination Of Daily Health Symptoms And Emotional Well-Being In Late-Life Couples, Jeremy B. Yorgason, David Almeida, Shevaun D. Neupert, Avron Spiro Iii, Lesa Hoffman Dec 2006

A Dyadic Examination Of Daily Health Symptoms And Emotional Well-Being In Late-Life Couples, Jeremy B. Yorgason, David Almeida, Shevaun D. Neupert, Avron Spiro Iii, Lesa Hoffman

Department of Psychology: Faculty Publications

This study investigated the link between daily health symptoms and spousal emotional well-being in a sample of 96 older dyads. Higher negative mood and lower positive mood were associated with spousal symptoms in couples wherein husbands or wives reported higher average levels of symptoms. For wives, partner effects were moderated by husbands’ marital satisfaction and illness severity. Specifically, higher husband marital satisfaction and illness severity were associated with higher negative mood and lower positive mood for wives on days where husbands reported higher symptom levels. In their work with later-life families, practitioners and educators should address long-term and daily health-related …

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Clinical Registered Dietitians, Employers, And Educators Are Interested In Advanced Practice Education And Professional Doctorate Degrees In Clinical Nutrition, Annalynn Skipper, Nancy M. Lewis Dec 2006

Clinical Registered Dietitians, Employers, And Educators Are Interested In Advanced Practice Education And Professional Doctorate Degrees In Clinical Nutrition, Annalynn Skipper, Nancy M. Lewis

Department of Nutrition and Health Sciences: Faculty Publications

A subset of registered dietitians (RDs) is known to practice at an advanced level, but a clear educational pathway supporting advanced medical nutrition therapy practice has not been identified. Thus, an electronic survey was designed to investigate interest of clinical RDs, employers, and educators in advanced practice competencies and professional doctorate degree programs in clinical nutrition. Usable responses were obtained from 440 of 978 (45%) RDs, 61 of 107 (57%) employers, and 76 of 114 (67%) educators. Mean interest (5 = very interested, 1 = very uninterested) in obtaining advanced practice education was highest among RDs (3.93 ±1.01) and was …

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Castro's Cuba: Quo Vadis?, Francisco Wong-Diaz Dr. Dec 2006

Castro's Cuba: Quo Vadis?, Francisco Wong-Diaz Dr.

Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies

The United States, particularly the Army, has a long history of involvement with Cuba. It has included, among others, the Spanish-American War of 1898, military interventions in 1906 and 1912, the 1961 Bay of Pigs Invasion, the 1962 Missile Crisis, counterinsurgency, and low intensity warfare in Latin America and Africa against Cuban supported guerrilla movements. After almost 5 decades of authoritarian one-man rule, Fidel Castro remains firmly in power. On July 31, his brother, Raul Castro, assumed provisional presidential power after an official announcement that Fidel was ill and would undergo surgery. What would be the strategic and political implications …

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Statistical Thermodynamics And Kinetics Of Dna Multiplex Hybridization Reactions, Albert S. Benight, M. T. Horne, D. J. Fish Dec 2006

Statistical Thermodynamics And Kinetics Of Dna Multiplex Hybridization Reactions, Albert S. Benight, M. T. Horne, D. J. Fish

Chemistry Faculty Publications and Presentations

A general analytical description of the equilibrium and reaction kinetics of DNA multiplex hybridization has been developed. In this approach, multiplex hybridization is considered to be a competitive multichannel reaction process: a system wherein many species can react both specifically and nonspecifically with one another. General equations are presented that can consider equilibrium and kinetic models of multiplex hybridization systems comprised, in principle, of any number of targets and probes. Numerical solutions to these systems for both equilibrium and kinetic behaviors are provided. Practical examples demonstrate clear differences between results obtained from more common simplex methods, in which individual hybridization …

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Three Theories Of Substantive Due Process, Daniel O. Conkle Dec 2006

Three Theories Of Substantive Due Process, Daniel O. Conkle

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.

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After The Catastrophe: Disaster Relief For Hospitals, Elizabeth Weeks Dec 2006

After The Catastrophe: Disaster Relief For Hospitals, Elizabeth Weeks

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Teaching From The Closet: Freedom Of Expression And Outspeech By Public School Teachers, Eva Dubuisson Dec 2006

Teaching From The Closet: Freedom Of Expression And Outspeech By Public School Teachers, Eva Dubuisson

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.

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In This Apple For Teacher An Apple From Eve - Reanalyzing The Intelligent Design Debate From A Curricular Perspective, Mary Katherine Hackney Dec 2006

In This Apple For Teacher An Apple From Eve - Reanalyzing The Intelligent Design Debate From A Curricular Perspective, Mary Katherine Hackney

North Carolina Law Review

No abstract provided.

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Maintaining An Immigrant Heritage Language Other Than Spanish Or English In The Bilingual Culture Of The Rio Grande Valley Of South Texas, Sonia A. Shepherd Dec 2006

Maintaining An Immigrant Heritage Language Other Than Spanish Or English In The Bilingual Culture Of The Rio Grande Valley Of South Texas, Sonia A. Shepherd

Theses and Dissertations - UTB/UTPA

A 2005 study in the bilingual Spanish/English Rio Grande Valley of South Texas investigates the language strategies used by immigrant families from China, Greece, Hungary, Japan, the Philippines, Russia, Taiwan, and the Ukraine to preserve their heritage languages and pass them on to their children. Personal interviews determine that all the parents are well-educated and from an above average socio-economic level. This investigation categorizes the various strategies used by the parents. All the immigrant parents emphasize that the main reason they want to preserve the heritage language with their children is to insure that the children can continue to communicate …

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Investigation Of The Band Structures And Optical Properties Of Super Lattices, Sheikha Ahmed Awad Alnaeme Dec 2006

Investigation Of The Band Structures And Optical Properties Of Super Lattices, Sheikha Ahmed Awad Alnaeme

Theses

Group III nitrides are highly attractive materials because of their great potential for the development of optoelectronic devices in short wavelength, semiconductor lasers and optical light-emitters and detectors. GaN, AlN and InN are considered as the most important compounds in this class of materials. In this work, we present a theoretical investigation of the electronic properties (band structure, density of state and contour maps of the charge density distribution) and optical properties (refractive index, absorption and dielectric constants). Also, we investigate the band structures and optical properties of AlN/GaN and InN/GaN super lattices. A full-potential linearized plane-wave (FPLAPW) method is …

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Set-Based Cascading Approaches For Magnetic Resonance (Mr) Image Segmentation (Scamis), Jiang Liu, Tze-Yun Leong, Kin Ban Chee, Boon Pin Tan, Borys Shuter, Shih Chang Wang Dec 2006

Set-Based Cascading Approaches For Magnetic Resonance (Mr) Image Segmentation (Scamis), Jiang Liu, Tze-Yun Leong, Kin Ban Chee, Boon Pin Tan, Borys Shuter, Shih Chang Wang

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

This paper introduces Set-based Cascading Approach for Medical Image Segmentation (SCAMIS), a new methodology for segmentation of medical imaging by integrating a number of algorithms. Existing approaches typically adopt the pipeline methodology. Although these methods provide promising results, the results generated are still susceptible to over-segmentation and leaking. In our methodology, we describe how set operations can be utilized to better overcome these problems. To evaluate the effectiveness of this approach, Magnetic Resonance Images taken from a teaching hospital research programme have been utilised, to reflect the real world quality needed for testing in patient datasets. A comparison between the …

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Designing Web Sites For Customer Loyalty Across Business Domains: A Multilevel Analysis, S. Mithas, Narayanasamy Ramasubbu, M. S. Krishnan, C. Fornell Dec 2006

Designing Web Sites For Customer Loyalty Across Business Domains: A Multilevel Analysis, S. Mithas, Narayanasamy Ramasubbu, M. S. Krishnan, C. Fornell

Research Collection School Of Computing and Information Systems

Web Sites are important components of Internet strategy for organizations. This paper develops a theoretical model for understanding the effect of Web site design elements on customer loyalty to a Web site. We show the relevance of the business domain of a Web site to gain a contextual understanding of relative importance of Web site design elements. We use a hierarchical linear modeling approach to model multilevel and cross-level interactions that have not been explicitly considered in previous research. By analyzing, data on more than 12,000 online customer surveys for 43 Web sites in several business domains, we find that …

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An Art Therapy Intervention To Help Military Children Cope With Parental Deployment, Eleanor Kai Lampell Dec 2006

An Art Therapy Intervention To Help Military Children Cope With Parental Deployment, Eleanor Kai Lampell

EVMS School of Health Professions Theses & Dissertations

Research regarding military children and their ability to cope with parental deployment is extensive. However, research dealing with art therapy and military children is limited. The purpose of this study was to explore the benefits of participating in group art therapy interventions for military children with a parent currently on deployment. Five group art therapy sessions were conducted with two military children with a parent currently in stage two of parental deployment. It was hypothesized that through participating in group art therapy, military children with a parent who is currently deployed would have a reduction of problematic behaviors in a …

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Thoracoscopic-Guided Lung Biopsy In Dogs, Churee Pramatwinai, Atichat Brahmasa, Suwicha Chuthatep, Pasakorn Birksawan, Kiatpicet Komin Dec 2006

Thoracoscopic-Guided Lung Biopsy In Dogs, Churee Pramatwinai, Atichat Brahmasa, Suwicha Chuthatep, Pasakorn Birksawan, Kiatpicet Komin

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The study developed a thoracoscopic-guided lung biopsy technique that was able to be performed on the right or left lung lobes of dogs. Ten experimental dogs weighing 6-20 kilograms were anesthetized, ventilated and positioned in a lateral recumbency. Either the left or right hemithorax was approached. Two instrumental ports were utilized, the first port for a telescope was located at the fifth or sixth intercostal space at a half way distance between the vertebral column and sternum. The second port for the grasping forceps, 12-mm in diameter, was located at either the fourth or sixth or seventh intercostal space at …

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Morphological Changes In The Oviduct Of Culling Replacement Gilts, Paisan Tienthai, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong, Padet Talummuk Dec 2006

Morphological Changes In The Oviduct Of Culling Replacement Gilts, Paisan Tienthai, Kriengyot Sajjarengpong, Padet Talummuk

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

The aim of this study was to investigate the morphological changes of the oviduct from 30 culling replacement gilts and 6 control sows. Blood samples and female genital organs were taken immediately after slaughter. Post-mortem examinations were made on the genital organs and oviductal samples, i.e. utero-tubal junction (UTJ), isthmus and ampulla, were collected and fixed for histological analysis. Observations indicated that the reasons for culling the gilts were 'no estrus' (68%) and 'repeat breeding' (32%). The greatest pathological changes (67%) were found in repeat breeding gilts, whereas 52% of no estrous gilts were at prepubertal phase. The female hormonal …

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Rapid Isolation Of Dna From The Mucus Of Asian Arowana (Scleropages Formosus, Osteoglossidae), Nantarika Chansue Dec 2006

Rapid Isolation Of Dna From The Mucus Of Asian Arowana (Scleropages Formosus, Osteoglossidae), Nantarika Chansue

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

Owing to arowana being listed in CITES, DNA diagnostics should not rely on conventional methods of obtaining tissue samples. A non-invasive method of obtaining material containing DNA has been developed. Mucus samples for DNA isolation can be obtained by cotton swabbing the arowana body surface with subsequent purification of DNA fragments by using phenol/chloroform. DNA sample quality is assessed by UV absorbancy at wave lengths of 260 nm and 280 nm, as well as by calculating the absorbancy ratio involving 260 nm/280 nm results in order to determine DNA sample quality and quantity. Electrophoresis is employed to assess DNA quantity …

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Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat Dec 2006

Ultrasound Diagnosis, Phiwipha Kamonrat

The Thai Journal of Veterinary Medicine

No abstract provided.

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