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2002

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Children In Pornography After Sharpe, Janine Benedet Jan 2002

Children In Pornography After Sharpe, Janine Benedet

Articles & Book Chapters

In its recent decision in R. v. Sharpe, the majority of the Supreme Court of Canada upheld the Criminal Code provisions prohibiting the possession and making of child pornography, subject to two exceptions. Despite a narrow construction of the definition of child pornography and a broad reading of the statutory defences, the majority found that prohibiting individuals from making and possessing some kinds of child pornography was an unjustifiable limit on the freedom of expression guaranteed by s. 2(b) of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms. The dissent would have upheld the legislation in its entirety. This article argues …


Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient In Single-Channel Streams, Z. Q. Deng, L. Bengtsson, V. P. Singh, D. D. Adrian Jan 2002

Longitudinal Dispersion Coefficient In Single-Channel Streams, Z. Q. Deng, L. Bengtsson, V. P. Singh, D. D. Adrian

Faculty Publications

Using a new channel shape equation for straight channels and a more versatile channel shape or local flow depth equation for natural streams a method is developed for prediction of the longitudinal dispersion coefficient in single-channel natural streams, including straight and meandering ones. The method involves derivation of a new triple integral expression for the longitudinal dispersion coefficient and development of an analytical method for prediction of this coefficient in natural streams. The proposed method is verified using 70 sets of field data collected from 30 streams in the United States ranging from straight manmade canals to sinuous natural rivers. …


Positive And Negative Symptoms Of Schizotypy And The Five-Factor Model: A Domain And Facet Level Analysis, Scott R. Ross, Catherine J. Lutz, Steven E. Bailley Jan 2002

Positive And Negative Symptoms Of Schizotypy And The Five-Factor Model: A Domain And Facet Level Analysis, Scott R. Ross, Catherine J. Lutz, Steven E. Bailley

Psychology Faculty Publications

In this study, we investigated the Five-factor model in the concurrent prediction of positive symptomschizotypy as measured by the Magical Ideation (Eckblad & Chapman, 1983) and Perceptual Aberration (Chapman, Chapman, & Raulin, 1978) scales and negative symptom schizotypy as measured by the Physical Anhedonia (Chapman, Chapman, & Raulin, 1976) and Revised Social Anhedonia (Eckblad, Chapman, Chapman, & Mishlove, 1982; Mishlove & Chapman, 1985) scales. Previous studies suggest that these measures reflect the core symptoms found in schizotypal and schizoid personality disorder (Bailey, West, Widiger, & Freiman, 1993). Negative symptoms were significantly predicted by Neuroticism (+), Extraversion (-), Openness (-), and …


Status And Trends In Water Quality And Living Resources In The Virginia Chesapeake Bay: 1985- 2000, Daniel M. Dauer, Michael F. Lane, Harold G. Marshall, Kent E. Carpenter, John R. Donat Jan 2002

Status And Trends In Water Quality And Living Resources In The Virginia Chesapeake Bay: 1985- 2000, Daniel M. Dauer, Michael F. Lane, Harold G. Marshall, Kent E. Carpenter, John R. Donat

Status and Trends for Virginia Chesapeake Bay

A detailed overview of the Chesapeake Bay's living resources, water quality, and its major Virginia tributaries.


Testing Ocean Tide Models In The Nordic Seas With Tidal Gravity Observations, M. S. Bos, T. F. Baker, K. Rothing, Hans-Peter Plag Jan 2002

Testing Ocean Tide Models In The Nordic Seas With Tidal Gravity Observations, M. S. Bos, T. F. Baker, K. Rothing, Hans-Peter Plag

CCPO Publications

Examines the accuracy of ocean tide models in the Nordic seas. Tidal gravity observations; Computation of ocean tide loading; Phase lag of the ocean tide models.


Methods For Caculating The Chesapeake Bay Benthic Index Of Biotic Integrity, Roberto J. Llansó, Daniel M. Dauer Jan 2002

Methods For Caculating The Chesapeake Bay Benthic Index Of Biotic Integrity, Roberto J. Llansó, Daniel M. Dauer

Benthic Applications

The Chesapeake Bay benthic index of biotic integrity (B-IBI) was developed to assess benthic community health and environmental quality in Chesapeake Bay. The B-IBI evaluates the ecological condition of a sample by comparing values of key benthic community attributes (“metrics”) to reference values expected under non-degraded conditions in similar habitat types. It is therefore a measure of deviation from reference conditions.

The B-IBI is used by the Chesapeake Bay Benthic Monitoring Program, which is conducted by the Maryland Department of Natural Resources (MD DNR) and by the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (VA DEQ). The program contains two primary elements: …


The Impact Of Using Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Tools On Moral Reasoning In A Multi-Institutional Computer Ethics Module, Joe Griffin, Frances Grodzinsky, Pat Jefferies Jan 2002

The Impact Of Using Computer Supported Collaborative Learning Tools On Moral Reasoning In A Multi-Institutional Computer Ethics Module, Joe Griffin, Frances Grodzinsky, Pat Jefferies

School of Computer Science & Engineering Faculty Publications

Concerns about the increased use and abuse of information technology have evolved into more formalized evaluations of computer ethics in many organizations. This trend extends to most of the universities where they provide different modules related to professional computer ethics. Although these formalized evaluations have become more common, very little is known about the effects of collaborative learning on students’ moral reasoning and how to assess it. This study uses an experiment, involving students in three universities: University of Limerick in Ireland, De Montfort University in England and Sacred Heart University in the USA. The authors will describe the implementation …


Blackboard: A Web-Based Resource In The Teaching Of A Multi-Disciplinary/Multi-Institutional Computer Ethics Course, Frances Grodzinsky, Joe Griffin Jan 2002

Blackboard: A Web-Based Resource In The Teaching Of A Multi-Disciplinary/Multi-Institutional Computer Ethics Course, Frances Grodzinsky, Joe Griffin

School of Computer Science & Engineering Faculty Publications

This paper will focus on the use of a commercially available collaborative learning management tool ( C L W . Blackboard and how if has been used to enhance the teaching of professional issues in a large cohort given at the University af Limerick in Ireland and a small writing-based -senior ethics course given at Sacred Heart University. This study details the various facilities offered by Blackboard, some of the ways in which the tools were used to enhance learning and critical thinking and some reflections on the strengths and weaknesses of the tool. A prospective design and implementation of …


Client Confidences And Public Confidence In The Legal Profession: Observations On The Aba House Of Delegates Deliberations On The Duty Of Confidentiality, Irma S. Russell Jan 2002

Client Confidences And Public Confidence In The Legal Profession: Observations On The Aba House Of Delegates Deliberations On The Duty Of Confidentiality, Irma S. Russell

Faculty Journal Articles & Other Writings

This article sets forth points to encourage the ABA House of Delegates to reconsider proposed revisions to Model Rule 1.6 (b)(2) and (b)(3) and to reject any proposals to revert back to the former rule. Specifically, the article urges the delegates to: 1) be aware of absolutes and consider proportionality; 2) recognize lawyers as trustworthy decision makers; and 3) acknowledge the profession's responsibility to the public. The article suggests that the possibility of reverting to the former rule is radically out of step with the tradition of confidentiality in the American legal profession and with the rules of professional conduct …


In Re Napster Inc. Copyright Litigation: Defining The Contours Of The Copyright Misuse Doctrine, Scott A. Sher Jan 2002

In Re Napster Inc. Copyright Litigation: Defining The Contours Of The Copyright Misuse Doctrine, Scott A. Sher

Santa Clara High Technology Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Differentiation In The Elementary Classroom : A Proposal For The 21st Century, Lindy K. Grafton Jan 2002

Differentiation In The Elementary Classroom : A Proposal For The 21st Century, Lindy K. Grafton

Honors Capstones

I recently spent three weeks in Glen Ellyn doing my clinical work in a second grade classroom. As I spent my time there, I also participated in the school's institute day. The main topic of discussion during the institute day was differentiated lesson planning and it's place in the classroom. In differentiated lessons, students who are at different levels or abilities are all given the same lessons, but at their level. In this way, the students do not feel as if they are doing a different assignment that requires less work than others in the class. The students will all …


Seven Recent Commentaries On Mark Twain, Peter Schmidt Jan 2002

Seven Recent Commentaries On Mark Twain, Peter Schmidt

English Literature Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Command Performances: Black Storytellers In Ruth Mcenery Stuart's "Blink" (1893) And Charles W. Chesnutt's "The Dumb Witness" (1899), Peter Schmidt Jan 2002

Command Performances: Black Storytellers In Ruth Mcenery Stuart's "Blink" (1893) And Charles W. Chesnutt's "The Dumb Witness" (1899), Peter Schmidt

English Literature Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Review Of "The Identifying Fictions Of Toni Morrison: Modernist Authenticity And Postmodern Blackness" By J.N. Duvall, Philip M. Weinstein Jan 2002

Review Of "The Identifying Fictions Of Toni Morrison: Modernist Authenticity And Postmodern Blackness" By J.N. Duvall, Philip M. Weinstein

English Literature Faculty Works

No abstract provided.


Are Employee Appraisals Making The Grade? A Basic Primer And Illustrative Application Of Federal Private Employment Discrimination Law, Thomas Geu Jan 2002

Are Employee Appraisals Making The Grade? A Basic Primer And Illustrative Application Of Federal Private Employment Discrimination Law, Thomas Geu

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The End Of The Fertility Transition In The Developing World, John Bongaarts Jan 2002

The End Of The Fertility Transition In The Developing World, John Bongaarts

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Fertility declines are now underway in many developing countries, and the focus of the debate about future fertility trends is shifting from the early to the later phases of the transition. This study examines patterns and determinants of fertility in the developing world using UN estimates of the total fertility rates for 143 developing countries from 1950 to 2000. The main objective is to identify regularities in the past record that may provide clues to future trends. Three key findings emerge from this analysis. First, the pace of fertility decline decelerates as countries reach the later stages of the transition. …


Childcare, Mothers' Work, And Earnings: Findings From The Urban Slums Of Guatemala City, Kelly Hallman, Agnes R. Quisumbing, Marie T. Ruel, Benedicte De La Briere Jan 2002

Childcare, Mothers' Work, And Earnings: Findings From The Urban Slums Of Guatemala City, Kelly Hallman, Agnes R. Quisumbing, Marie T. Ruel, Benedicte De La Briere

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

This study investigates the effects of childcare on work and earnings of mothers in the slums of Guatemala City. Recognizing that mother’s work behavior may depend on the availability of childcare, the modeling approach allows participation in the labor force and use of formal daycare to be jointly determined. We also investigate whether a mother’s “status” within her household (as measured by the value of the assets she brought to her marriage) influences her entry into the labor force. Finally, we explore the impact of childcare prices on a mother’s earnings, conditional on her decision to work. The study uses …


What About Us? Bringing Infertility Into Reproductive Health Care, Okonofua Friday, Bishakha Datta Jan 2002

What About Us? Bringing Infertility Into Reproductive Health Care, Okonofua Friday, Bishakha Datta

Poverty, Gender, and Youth

Infertility is a major reproductive health problem throughout much of the world. Despite the prevalence and seriousness of infertility, the population and reproductive health field has largely neglected this problem. National policies and international donor organizations have been one-sided in their focus on programs designed to prevent unwanted pregnancies. This issue of Quality/Calidad/Qualité, with clinic-based narratives and case reports from India and Nigeria, illustrates what is involved in trying to address the problem of infertility in developing countries. A possible framework for incorporating limited infertility care into a family planning or reproductive health program includes providing education and counseling, preliminary …


Bouncing Branes, Emil Prodanov Jan 2002

Bouncing Branes, Emil Prodanov

Articles

Two classical scalar fields are minimally coupled to gravity in the Kachru-Shulz-Silverstein scenario with a rolling fifth radius. A Tolman wormhole solution is found for a R x S^3 brane with Lorentz metric and for a R x AdS_3 brane with positive definite metric.


Academic Freedom In Urofsky's Wake: Post September 11 Remarks On "Who Owns Academic Freedom?", Doug Rendleman Jan 2002

Academic Freedom In Urofsky's Wake: Post September 11 Remarks On "Who Owns Academic Freedom?", Doug Rendleman

Washington and Lee Law Review

No abstract provided.


Toward A Great Sioux Nation Judicial Support Center And Supreme Court: An Interim Planning And Recommendation Report For The Wakpa Sica Historical Society’S Reconciliation Place Project, Frank Pommersheim, John Lavelle Jan 2002

Toward A Great Sioux Nation Judicial Support Center And Supreme Court: An Interim Planning And Recommendation Report For The Wakpa Sica Historical Society’S Reconciliation Place Project, Frank Pommersheim, John Lavelle

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Is There A Little (Or Not So Little) Constitutional Crisis Developing In Indian Law?, Frank Pommersheim Jan 2002

Is There A Little (Or Not So Little) Constitutional Crisis Developing In Indian Law?, Frank Pommersheim

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


South Dakota’S Disability Discrimination Laws: Limits And Vantages, Tom Simmons Jan 2002

South Dakota’S Disability Discrimination Laws: Limits And Vantages, Tom Simmons

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Cancer Dose-Response Modeling Of Low Dose Radiation Exposure, Gizelle Susette Baker Jan 2002

Cancer Dose-Response Modeling Of Low Dose Radiation Exposure, Gizelle Susette Baker

MUSC Theses and Dissertations

Many late effects from exposure to ionizing radiation, including cancers, have been described in the literature. The identification and quantification of radiation-induced health effects is an important and complex issue. Recommendations for radiation safety and protection from the International Commission on Radiological Protection are made using a linear no threshold risk model on epidemiological data. A major obstacle in this process is the limited availability of data to directly measure the health effects of radiation on human populations. One way to circumvent this problem IS to use experimental data from laboratory animals and extrapolate across species to man. The cancer …


Predatory Practices & (And) Monopolization In The Airline Industry: A Case Study Of Minneapolis/St. Paul, Paul Steven Dempsey Jan 2002

Predatory Practices & (And) Monopolization In The Airline Industry: A Case Study Of Minneapolis/St. Paul, Paul Steven Dempsey

Transportation Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Paul F. Scodari, Wetlands Protection: The Role Of Economics, David M. Jacob Jan 2002

Paul F. Scodari, Wetlands Protection: The Role Of Economics, David M. Jacob

Water Law Review

No abstract provided.


Refining The Tenth Circuit's Stance On Employee Rights: The Ada, Free Speech In The Workplace, And The Fair Labor Standards Act, Gretchen Fuss Jan 2002

Refining The Tenth Circuit's Stance On Employee Rights: The Ada, Free Speech In The Workplace, And The Fair Labor Standards Act, Gretchen Fuss

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Vol. 79, No. 3: Full Issue, Denver University Law Review Jan 2002

Vol. 79, No. 3: Full Issue, Denver University Law Review

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Convenience Of The Guillotine: Video Proceedings In Federal Prosecutions, Gerald G. Ashdown, Michael A. Menzel Jan 2002

The Convenience Of The Guillotine: Video Proceedings In Federal Prosecutions, Gerald G. Ashdown, Michael A. Menzel

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.


Ethical And Aggressive Appellate Advocacy: The Ethical Issue Of Issue Selection, J. Thomas Sullivan Jan 2002

Ethical And Aggressive Appellate Advocacy: The Ethical Issue Of Issue Selection, J. Thomas Sullivan

Denver Law Review

No abstract provided.