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Articles 2641 - 2670 of 32324
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Probability Neglect: Emotions, Worst Cases, And Law, Cass R. Sunstein
Probability Neglect: Emotions, Worst Cases, And Law, Cass R. Sunstein
Coase-Sandor Institute for Law & Economics Research Paper Series
When strong emotions are triggered by a risk, people show a remarkable tendency to neglect a small probability that the risk will actually come to fruition. Experimental evidence, involving electric shocks and arsenic, supports this claim, as does real-world evidence, involving responses to abandoned hazardous waste dumps, the pesticide Alar, and anthrax. The resulting “probability neglect” has many implications for law and policy. It suggests the need for institutional constraints on policies based on ungrounded fears; it also shows how government might effectively draw attention to risks that warrant special concern. Probability neglect helps to explain the enactment of certain …
Are Shaming Punishments Beautifully Retributive? Retributivism And The Implications For The Alternative Sanctions Debate, Dan Markel
Vanderbilt Law Review
In the last few years, scholars and policymakers in the area of criminal justice have focused an increasing amount of attention on two topics. The first is the retributivist theory of punishment ("retributivism");' the second is the development of alternative sanctions to the orthodoxy of incarcerating criminals in publicly managed prisons. This Article is about what connections may properly be drawn between what justifies punishment and how we actually go about punishing offenders.
A preliminary word on retributivism may be helpful. Retributivism is a theory about retribution, and retribution's features, or its definition, may be understood in either a weak …
The New Face Of Creationism: The Establishment Clause And The Latest Efforts To Suppress Evolution In Public Schools, Deborah A. Reule
The New Face Of Creationism: The Establishment Clause And The Latest Efforts To Suppress Evolution In Public Schools, Deborah A. Reule
Vanderbilt Law Review
Over seventy-five years after the impassioned debate be- tween William Jennings Bryan and Clarence Darrow echoed through a hot Tennessee courtroom, the controversial confrontation over science, religion, law, and education can still be heard in legislative halls, courtrooms, schools, and homes across the nation. The now infamous "Scopes Monkey Trial" of 19253 brought the debate between religious fundamentalism and modern day scientific theory to the forefront and sparked twenty state legislatures to consider measures to prohibit the teaching of evolution in public schools. Nearly a century later, the dispute rages on. Twenty states considered anti-evolution measures in both the 1920s …
Law As Craft, Brett G. Scharffs
Law As Craft, Brett G. Scharffs
Vanderbilt Law Review
This Article explores the similarities between the law and other craft traditions, such as carpentry, pottery, and quilting. Its thesis is that law--and in particular adjudiction---combine elements of what Aristotle described as practical wisdom, or phronesis, and craft, or techne. Craft knowledge is learned practically through experience and demonstrated through practice, and is contrasted with other concepts, including art, science, mass production, craftiness, and hobby. Crafts are characterized by four simutaneous identities. First, crafts are made by hand-one at a time-and require not only talent and skill, but also experience and what Karl Llewellyn called "situation sense." Second, crafts are …
The Competency Conundrum: Problems Courts Have Faced In Applying Different Standards For Competency To Be Executed, John L. Farringer, Iv
The Competency Conundrum: Problems Courts Have Faced In Applying Different Standards For Competency To Be Executed, John L. Farringer, Iv
Vanderbilt Law Review
Throughout Anglo-American legal history, there has been a general agreement, based on numerous rationales, that mentally incompetent inmates should not be executed for their crimes. The recurring problem, however, is how to define "incompetence" or "insanity." Legislatures and courts have sought to provide a common- sense definition, but in practice judges must confront highly technical terminology from the ever evolving field of psychiatry. Additionally, the definition must be flexible enough to apply to a variety of cases, while being universal enough to assure that all defendants are treated fairly and equally.
At hearings to determine a prisoner's competency to be …
Faculty Senate Monthly Packet November 2001, Portland State University Faculty Senate
Faculty Senate Monthly Packet November 2001, Portland State University Faculty Senate
Faculty Senate Monthly Packets
The November 2001 Monthly packet includes the November agenda and appendices and the Faculty Senate minutes and attachments from the meeting held October 2001.
The Wooster Voice (Wooster, Oh), 2001-11-01, Wooster Voice Editors
The Wooster Voice (Wooster, Oh), 2001-11-01, Wooster Voice Editors
The Voice: 2001-2011
College officials are considering a variety of proposals to handle the issue of parking on Wooster's campus. A new dorm building, Bornhuetter Hall, is set to be built where Hesson House stands, the hall is planned for completion by 2003. Wooster starts a international education program for the summers, designed to encourage the sharing of international and inter-cultural knowledge. A piece highlights dancers from the fall dance concert. Additionally, there is a film review of the movie "Riding in Cars with Boys" directed by Penny Marshall and based on the novel by Beverly Donofrio.
Guatemlan Judge Dismisses In Scandal, Ladb Staff
A Political History Of The Establishment Clause, John C. Jeffries Jr., James E. Ryan
A Political History Of The Establishment Clause, John C. Jeffries Jr., James E. Ryan
Michigan Law Review
Now pending before the Supreme Court is the most important church-state issue of our time: whether publicly funded vouchers may be used at private, religious schools without violating the Establishment Clause. The last time the Court considered school aid, it overruled precedent and upheld a government program providing computers and other instructional materials to parochial schools. In a plurality opinion defending that result, Justice Thomas dismissed as irrelevant the fact that some aid recipients were "pervasively sectarian." That label, said Thomas, had a "shameful pedigree." He traced it to the Blaine Amendment, proposed in 1875, which would have altered the …
Recent Books, Michigan Law Review
Recent Books, Michigan Law Review
Michigan Law Review
A list of books recenlty received by Michigan Law Review.
The Limits Of Localism, Richard C. Schragger
The Limits Of Localism, Richard C. Schragger
Michigan Law Review
In Chicago v. Morales, the Supreme Court struck down Chicago's Gang Congregation Ordinance, which barred "criminal street gang members from loitering with one another or with other persons in any public place." The stated purpose of the ordinance was to wrest control of public areas from gang members who, simply by their presence, intimidated the public and established control over identifiable areas of the city, namely certain inner-city streets, sidewalks, and corners. The ordinance required that police officers determine whether at least one of two or more persons present in a public place were members of a criminal street gang …
Inside Unlv, Betty Blodgett, Tom Flagg, Diane Russell
Inside Unlv, Betty Blodgett, Tom Flagg, Diane Russell
Inside UNLV
No abstract provided.
Transcendentalists & Friends, University Libraries--University Of South Carolina
Transcendentalists & Friends, University Libraries--University Of South Carolina
Rare Books & Special Collections Publications
This catalog accompanied the exhibit which displays a portion of the Joel Myerson Collection of Nineteenth-century American Literature. It brings to the library comprehensive collections of first editions for Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882), Margaret Fuller (1810-1850), Theodore Parker (1810-1860), Walt Whitman (1819-1892), and Emily Dickinson (1830-1886), along with manuscripts, letters, proofs, later and posthumous editions, and associated scholarship. With these core collections are smaller collections for lesser-known writers of the Transcendentalist movement, such as Christopher Pearse Cranch (1813-1892), significant groups of early editions from other writers of the period such as Nathaniel Hawthorne, Henry David Thoreau, Bronson and Louisa May …
Public Prayers-The Reverant Wishes And Desires Of A Public Library Collection Development Librarian, Rodger Smith
Public Prayers-The Reverant Wishes And Desires Of A Public Library Collection Development Librarian, Rodger Smith
Against the Grain
No abstract provided.
164th Infantry News: November 2001, 164th Infantry Association
164th Infantry News: November 2001, 164th Infantry Association
164th Infantry Regiment Publications
November 2001 edition of the 164th Infantry News. A total of 20 pages, containing news articles, event notices, photographs, and personal memories from the veterans of the 164th Infantry Regiment.
November 1, 2001, University Of North Dakota
November 1, 2001, University Of North Dakota
University Senate Meeting Minutes
Minutes from the November 1, 2001, meeting of the University Senate. 21 pages
The Power Of Congress "Without Limitation": The Property Clause And Federal Regulation Of Private Property, Peter A. Appel
The Power Of Congress "Without Limitation": The Property Clause And Federal Regulation Of Private Property, Peter A. Appel
Scholarly Works
Congress has overlooked a powerful tool for regulating within state jurisdictions: the Property Clause of the United States Constitution. The United States Government owns land in every state and approximately thirty percent of the total land in the United States. The federal government's authority to regulate its property within states derives from the Property Clause and has been described by the Supreme Court as "without limitation."
Professor Appel traces the historical development of the Constitution's Property Clause, from its pre-constitutional origins through modern Supreme Court decisions and academic conceptions. Professor Appel compares the narrow view of Property Clause scholarship - …
Factors Related To Resilience Abilities And Self-Care Practices In Adolescents, Sandra L. Solem Phd, Msn, Rn
Factors Related To Resilience Abilities And Self-Care Practices In Adolescents, Sandra L. Solem Phd, Msn, Rn
Dissertations
Identification of resilience factors in adolescents is necessary to promote health and decrease the incidence of negative health outcomes related to risk-behaviors in this age group. The purpose of this descriptive-correlational research was twofold: (1) to investigate the inter-relationships of perceived health status, perceived self-efficacy, resilience abilities, self-care agency and self-care practices in adolescents and (2) to evaluate a revised measure, The Solem Adolescent Resilience Abilities Scale (SARAS-R). Orem's self-care theory was used as the theoretical framework for this study. The convenience sample of 100 adolescents from San Diego county in southern California were recruited through health professionals and secondary …
Richmond Music Journal (2001-11)
The Alestle - Vol. 54. No. 21 - 11/01/2001, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
The Alestle - Vol. 54. No. 21 - 11/01/2001, Southern Illinois University Edwardsville
The Alestle
Vol. 54 No. 21
The Cowl - Vol 68 - No. 13 - Nov 1, 2001
The Cowl - Vol 68 - No. 13 - Nov 1, 2001
The Cowl
The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Vol 68 - No. 13 - November 1, 2001. 32 pages.
High Frequency Of Extra-Pair Paternity In Eastern Kingbirds, Michael T. Murphy, Diane L. Rowe, Robert C. Fleischer, Paul G. Wolf
High Frequency Of Extra-Pair Paternity In Eastern Kingbirds, Michael T. Murphy, Diane L. Rowe, Robert C. Fleischer, Paul G. Wolf
Biology Faculty Publications
Genetic parentage in the socially monogamous and territorial Eastern Kingbird( Tyrannust tyrannus) was examined in a central New York population by multilocus DNA fingerprinting. Extra-pair young were identified in 60% (12 of 20) of nests. Of the 64 nestlings profiled, 42% were sired by extra-pair males, but no cases of conspecific brood parasitism were detected. These results are markedly different from a previous electrophoretic study of the same species in a Michigan population, which reported 39% of nestlings were unrelated to one (typically the mother, quasiparasitismo)r both (conspecificb roodp arasitism) of the putative parents. In the New York population, extra-pairp …
Um Accounting Program Ranked No. 1 For First-Time Pass Rate On Cpa Exam, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations
Um Accounting Program Ranked No. 1 For First-Time Pass Rate On Cpa Exam, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations
University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present
No abstract provided.
Fulbright Award Fosters Um, Botswana Exchange, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations
Fulbright Award Fosters Um, Botswana Exchange, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of University Relations
University of Montana News Releases, 1928, 1956-present
No abstract provided.
Constantine's Sword: The Church And The Jews, Glen Nelson
Constantine's Sword: The Church And The Jews, Glen Nelson
Consensus
No abstract provided.
The Colby Echo (2001-11-01), Colby College
The Colby Echo (2001-11-01), Colby College
The Colby Echo
Published by the students of Colby College since 1877, The Colby Echo is the weekly, editorially independent student-run newspaper of Colby College in Waterville, Maine. Published monthly, 1877-1886; semi-monthly, 1886-1897; and weekly, during the academic year, 1898-present.
Rapid Decisive Operations: An Assumptions-Based Critique, Antulio J. Echevarria Dr.
Rapid Decisive Operations: An Assumptions-Based Critique, Antulio J. Echevarria Dr.
Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies
In support of the Joint community's efforts to develop a viable operational concept, the author argues that the Rapid Decisive Operations (RDO) concepts developers deserve high praise for attempting to link two relative properties--speed and decisiveness--but that the definition of RDO is at present incoherent and based on several deeply flawed assumptions. The author concludes that RDO creates dubious expectations and will likely fail to balance the strengths and weaknesses introduced by new technologies. He further recommends a method for identifying and addressing an operational concept s critical assumptions.
Chinese Information Warfare: A Phantom Menace Or Emerging Threat?, Toshi Yoshihara Mr.
Chinese Information Warfare: A Phantom Menace Or Emerging Threat?, Toshi Yoshihara Mr.
Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies
The author explores what he perceives to be China s pursuit of information warfare (IW) as a method of fighting asymmetric warfare against the United States. He believes the Chinese are seeking ways to adapt IW to their own style of warfare. Paradoxically, he observes that the Chinese have not gleaned their intelligence through espionage, but through careful scrutiny of U.S. IW in practice. The author examines those aspects of IW--PSYOPS, Denial, and Deception--that China believes provides the greatest prospects for victory in a conflict. Not surprisingly, Sun Tzu is interwoven into this emerging theory. Targeting the enemy s nervous …
Transgenic Insecticidal Corn: The Agronomic And Ecological Rationale For Its Use, Eldon E. Ortman, B. Dean Barry, Laurent L. Buschman, Dennis D. Calvin, Janet Carpenter, Galen P. Dively, John E. Foster, Billy W. Fuller, Richard L. Hellmich, Randall A. Higgens, Thomas E. Hunt, Gary P. Munkvold, Kenneth R. Ostlie, Marlin E. Rice, Richard T. Rousch, Mark K. Sears, Anthony M. Shelton, Blair D. Siegfried, Phillip E. Sloderbeck, Kevin L. Steffey, F. Tom Turpin, John L. Wedberg
Transgenic Insecticidal Corn: The Agronomic And Ecological Rationale For Its Use, Eldon E. Ortman, B. Dean Barry, Laurent L. Buschman, Dennis D. Calvin, Janet Carpenter, Galen P. Dively, John E. Foster, Billy W. Fuller, Richard L. Hellmich, Randall A. Higgens, Thomas E. Hunt, Gary P. Munkvold, Kenneth R. Ostlie, Marlin E. Rice, Richard T. Rousch, Mark K. Sears, Anthony M. Shelton, Blair D. Siegfried, Phillip E. Sloderbeck, Kevin L. Steffey, F. Tom Turpin, John L. Wedberg
Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications
We agree with Obrycki et al. (2001) that a broad-based ecological approach for new pest management technologies is desirable, but we unanimously and strongly disagree with some of their assumptions and conclusions about Bt corn. Bt corn is corn that has been genetically engineered to produce insecticidal proteins from the bacterium Bacillus thuringiensis. Because Bt corn is important for effective and ecologically sound management of lepidopteran pests of corn,we provide here relevant data, some of which is new, to help clarify the issues raised by Obrycki et al. (2001). Obrycki et al. (2001), citing Barry and Darrah (1991), claim that …