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2001

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Decision Record And Finding Of No Significant Impact For The Atlantic Rim Coalbed Methane Project, Sun Dog Pod, Carbon County, Wyoming, United States Department Of The Interior, Bureau Of Land Management Jan 2001

Decision Record And Finding Of No Significant Impact For The Atlantic Rim Coalbed Methane Project, Sun Dog Pod, Carbon County, Wyoming, United States Department Of The Interior, Bureau Of Land Management

Record of Decisions (WY)

Petroleum Development Corporation (PEDCO) of Gillette, Wyoming, notified the Bureau of Land Management (BLM), Rawlins Field Office, that the company proposes to explore and potentially develop coalbed methane (CBM) wells in the Sun Dog Pod Project Area (SDPA) of the Atlantic Rim Project Area (ARPA) in southcentral Wyoming. The Sun Dog proposal is part of the exploration drilling activities that will be considered for the acquisition of data necessary to prepare the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) within the ARPA. Coalbed methane development is very new in the Green River Basin. Public concern has been brought forth regarding the unknowns about …


Project Summary, Anthony Chen Jan 2001

Project Summary, Anthony Chen

ADVANCE Library Collection

No abstract provided.


An Analysis Of Unsolvable Linear Partial Differential Equations Of Order One, Laura J. Fields Jan 2001

An Analysis Of Unsolvable Linear Partial Differential Equations Of Order One, Laura J. Fields

Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal

It is difficult to underestimate the importance of differential equations in understanding the physical world. These equations, involving not just simple variables like temperature, speed or mass, but also the derivatives, i.e. the rate of change of these variables, are found in nearly every branch of science. Until the mid 20th century, all such equations were thought to be solvable. This was based on the discovery by Leonard Euler that certain differential equations, called ordinary differential equations (ODEs), are indeed always solvable. While ODEs deal with simple conditions, under which some quantity changes with some other quantity and its derivatives, …


Contents, Inquiry Editors Jan 2001

Contents, Inquiry Editors

Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal

No abstract provided.


Deconstructing The New Efficiency Rationale, Chris William Sanchirico Jan 2001

Deconstructing The New Efficiency Rationale, Chris William Sanchirico

Cornell Law Review

No abstract provided.


Hydrophobic Matching Of Short Gramicidins With Phospholipids, Elizabeth Dunn Jan 2001

Hydrophobic Matching Of Short Gramicidins With Phospholipids, Elizabeth Dunn

Inquiry: The University of Arkansas Undergraduate Research Journal

Given the highly stochastic nature of larval supply, coral reef fish may often settle in sub-optimal habitats with limited prey. This study examines the foraging and territorial habits of a coral feeding butterflyfish, Chaetodon baronessa, living in two contrasting habitats with markedly different coral prey. In exposed front reef habitats, where coral prey was highly abundant, C. baronessa was highly selective in its choice of prey and aggressively maintained small territories. In contrast, in back reef habitats where coral prey was scarcer, C. baronessa was more generalist in its choice of prey, and had larger territories that were only weakly …


2001-2002. Catalog., Hope College Jan 2001

2001-2002. Catalog., Hope College

Hope College Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Summing Up : Australian Numeracy Performances, Practices, Programs And Possibilities., Brian Doig Jan 2001

Summing Up : Australian Numeracy Performances, Practices, Programs And Possibilities., Brian Doig

Literacy and numeracy

Summing Up traces the history of the concept of numeracy and explores its place in current educational settings. It presents an up-to-date review of numeracy research and practices, as well as results of large-scale assessment studies.


A Particle Introduction Experiment In Santa Catalina Basin Sediments: Testing The Age-Dependent Mixing Hypothesis, William L. Fornes, David J. Demaster, Craig R. Smith Jan 2001

A Particle Introduction Experiment In Santa Catalina Basin Sediments: Testing The Age-Dependent Mixing Hypothesis, William L. Fornes, David J. Demaster, Craig R. Smith

Journal of Marine Research

The occurrence of "age-dependent mixing," a process by which recently deposited, food-rich particles undergo more intense bioturbation than older, food-poor particles, could dramatically alter patterns of organic-matter diagenesis in deep-sea sediments. To explicitly test for age-dependent mixing, an in-situ particle introduction experiment was conducted on the bathyal Santa Catalina Basin floor. Mixtures of radioisotope-tagged particles representing a food quality gradient were dispersed in small amounts on the seafloor and sampled over periods of 0 to 594 days. Introduced particle types were all similar in size and included fresh diatoms ("young" particles), surface sediments ("intermediate-age" particles), and particles from 30-cm deep …


Internet Business Method Patents: The Federal Circuit Vacates The Preliminary Injunction In Amazon.Com V. Barnesandnoble.Com, 19 J. Marshall J. Computer & Info. L. 523 (2001), Sue Ann Mota Jan 2001

Internet Business Method Patents: The Federal Circuit Vacates The Preliminary Injunction In Amazon.Com V. Barnesandnoble.Com, 19 J. Marshall J. Computer & Info. L. 523 (2001), Sue Ann Mota

UIC John Marshall Journal of Information Technology & Privacy Law

This article is a casenote that examines the appellate decision in Amazon.com v. Barnesandnoble.com. The first section of the article reviews the history of business method patents and the precedent case of State St. Bank & Trust Co. v. Signature Fin. Group, Inc. The second section looks at the history of the Amazon.com case. The final section examines the major developments in business method patents since the Amazon.com case.


Sayre: Undergraduate Catalog 2001-2003, Southwestern Oklahoma State University Jan 2001

Sayre: Undergraduate Catalog 2001-2003, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

Undergraduate Catalogs

This catalog describes courses offered at Southwestern Oklahoma State University at Sayre, Oklahoma during the 2001-2003 academic year.


A General Framework For Constructing And Analyzing Mixed Finite Volume Methods On Quadrilateral Grids: The Overlapping Covolume Case, So-Hsiang Chou, Do Y. Kwak, Kwang Y. Kim Jan 2001

A General Framework For Constructing And Analyzing Mixed Finite Volume Methods On Quadrilateral Grids: The Overlapping Covolume Case, So-Hsiang Chou, Do Y. Kwak, Kwang Y. Kim

Mathematics and Statistics Faculty Publications

We present a general framework for constructing and analyzing finite volume methods applied to the mixed formulation of second-order elliptic problems on quadrilateral grids. The control volumes, or covolumes, in the grids overlap. An overlapping finite volume method of this type was first introduced by Russell in [T. F. Russell, Tech. report 3, Reservoir Simulation Research Corp., Tulsa, OK, 1995] and was tested for a variety of problems on rectangular and quadrilateral grids in [Z. Cai et al., Comput Geosci., 1 (1997), pp. 289–315]. Later in [S. H. Chou and D. Y. Kwak, SIAM J. Numer. Anal., 37 (2000), pp. …


Effects Of Collection, Transport, And Redeployment Methods On Natural Mortality Of Rangia Cuneata (Mactridae) Used In Biomonitoring Studies, Eugene G. Maurakis, David V. Grimes, William C. Gretes Jan 2001

Effects Of Collection, Transport, And Redeployment Methods On Natural Mortality Of Rangia Cuneata (Mactridae) Used In Biomonitoring Studies, Eugene G. Maurakis, David V. Grimes, William C. Gretes

Virginia Journal of Science

Sporadic, high mortality in test populations of wedge clams (Rangia cuneata) has limited the potential for using this otherwise desirable test organism in biomonitoring studies. To determine whether high mortality was due to ontogenic or experimental variables, a two-phased study was conducted. In phase I, mortality of collected and re-deployed wedge clams, subjected to varying transport conditions, was determined at 7, 14, 21 and 60 days re-deployment. The use of three transport times (1, 2, 3 hr.), two vehicle conditions (open, closed) and three transport treatments (open, closed, iced containers) yielded 18 test groups. Individual test group mortalities …


Gross Brain Morphology In The Yellow Stingray, Urobatis Jamaicensis, Brian K. Walker, Robin L. Sherman Jan 2001

Gross Brain Morphology In The Yellow Stingray, Urobatis Jamaicensis, Brian K. Walker, Robin L. Sherman

Marine & Environmental Sciences Faculty Articles

The yellow stingray, Urobatis jamaicensis (family Urolophidae), a short-lived, relatively small elasmobranch species (35--40 cm total length), is a common inhabitant of hard bottom and coral reef communities in southeastern Florida and many parts of the Caribbean. A paucity of published studies deal with the yellow stingray, none however on the gross morphology of its nervous system. The gross brain structure of the yellow stingray is compared with previously published studies on other batoid elasmobranchs. The external brain structure of Urobatis jamaicensis was similar to that reported for other Dasyatids, including presence of an asymmetric cerebellum. The bilaterally symmetric brain …


Pisa In Brief From Australia's Perspective: Highlights From The Full Australian Report: 15-Up And Counting, Reading, Writing, Reasoning... How Literate Are Australia's Students?, Acer Jan 2001

Pisa In Brief From Australia's Perspective: Highlights From The Full Australian Report: 15-Up And Counting, Reading, Writing, Reasoning... How Literate Are Australia's Students?, Acer

OECD Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA) Australia

This pamphlet summarises results from PISA 2000. It tells us about how students performed and describes wider findings about what lies behind their results. The pamphlet focuses on Australia’s results, including how the Australian students performed in comparison with students from other countries. The full Australian report is called '15-Up and Counting, Reading, Writing, Reasoning … How Literate are Australia’s Students?' http://research.acer.edu.au/indigenous_education/7

PISA 2000 assessed students’ capacities to apply knowledge and skills in reading, mathematics and science. More assessment time was given to reading.


Multiple Separations Facilitate Identification Of Protein Variants By Mass Spectrometry, Zhongli Zhang, David L. Smith, Jean B. Smith Jan 2001

Multiple Separations Facilitate Identification Of Protein Variants By Mass Spectrometry, Zhongli Zhang, David L. Smith, Jean B. Smith

Department of Chemistry: Faculty Publications

Identification of variant proteins from complex biological samples promises to contribute much to our understanding of the etiology of pathological states. Characterization of variants, due either to genetic mutations in protein sequences or to post-translational modifications, is considerably more difficult than the simple protein identifications typical of most current proteomic investigations. Identification of a few peptides by database retrieval is not adequate when the goal is to have a complete understanding of the modifications of the protein. Although one advantage of mass spectrometry is its ability to obtain specific responses to several components, the complexity of biological samples is often …


What Is Environmental Literacy? (Book Review), Aldemaro Romero Jr. Jan 2001

What Is Environmental Literacy? (Book Review), Aldemaro Romero Jr.

Publications and Research

No abstract provided.


Form Invariance And Implicit Parallelism, Michael D. Vose, Alden H. Wright Jan 2001

Form Invariance And Implicit Parallelism, Michael D. Vose, Alden H. Wright

Computer Science Faculty Publications

Holland’s schema theorem (an inequality) may be viewed as an attempt to understand genetic search in terms of a coarse graining of the state space. Stephens and Waelbroeck developed that perspective, sharpening the schema theorem to an equality. Of particular interest is a “form invariance” of their equations; the form is unchanged by the degree of coarse graining. This paper establishes a similar form invariance for the more general model of Vose et al. and uses the attendant machinery as a springboard for an interpretation and discussion of implicit parallelism.


General Undergraduate Catalog, 2001-2003, Marshall University Jan 2001

General Undergraduate Catalog, 2001-2003, Marshall University

Marshall University Catalogs 2000-2009

Marshall University General Undergraduate Catalog for the 2001-2003 academic years.


Halogen Oxidation Reactions Of (C5ph5)Cr(Co)3 And Lewis Base Addition To [(C5ph5)Cr(Μ-X)X]2: Electrochemical, Magnetic, And Raman Spectroscopic Characterization Of [(C5ph5)Crx2]2 And (C5ph5)Crx2(Thf) (X = Cl, Br, I). X-Ray Crystal Structure Of [(C5ph5)Cr(Μ-Cl)Cl]2, Marc A. Hutton, James C. Durham, Robert W. Grady, Brett E. Harris, Carter S. Jarrell, J. Matthew Mooney, Michael Castellani, Arnold L. Rheingold, Ulrich Kölle, Brenda J. Korte, Roger D. Sommer, Gordon T. Yee, J. Matthew Boggess, Roman S. Czernuszewicz Jan 2001

Halogen Oxidation Reactions Of (C5ph5)Cr(Co)3 And Lewis Base Addition To [(C5ph5)Cr(Μ-X)X]2: Electrochemical, Magnetic, And Raman Spectroscopic Characterization Of [(C5ph5)Crx2]2 And (C5ph5)Crx2(Thf) (X = Cl, Br, I). X-Ray Crystal Structure Of [(C5ph5)Cr(Μ-Cl)Cl]2, Marc A. Hutton, James C. Durham, Robert W. Grady, Brett E. Harris, Carter S. Jarrell, J. Matthew Mooney, Michael Castellani, Arnold L. Rheingold, Ulrich Kölle, Brenda J. Korte, Roger D. Sommer, Gordon T. Yee, J. Matthew Boggess, Roman S. Czernuszewicz

Chemistry Faculty Research

The 17-electron complex (C5Ph5)Cr(CO)3 reacts with halogens (C6H5I•Cl2, Br2, and I2) in C6H6 to yield the dimeric oxidation products [(C5Ph5)Cr(m-X)X]2 as thermally stable solids. Reactions with other chlorinating agents similarly yield [(C5Ph5)CrCl2]2. An X-ray crystal structure of [(C5Ph5)Cr(m-Cl)Cl]2 was obtained. The magnetic properties of the Cl2 bridged dimer have been determined and modeled using the usual isotropic hamiltonian which yields J/k = –30 K. Low-temperature (77 K) Raman spectra of solid [(C5Ph5)CrX2]2 (X = Cl, I) allow assignments to be made for the metal-ring and metal halogen stretching modes in the low frequency region (< 600 cm-1). Tetrahydrofuran (THF) cleaves these dimers to yield complexes of the form (C5Ph5)CrX2(THF).


Full-Text! As Far As The Eye Can See, Randle Gedeon Jan 2001

Full-Text! As Far As The Eye Can See, Randle Gedeon

Gatherings: Friends of the University Libraries Newsletter

No abstract provided.


Reconsidering The Abuse That Dare Not Speak Its Name: A Criticism Of Recent Legal Scholarship Regarding Same-Gender Domestic Violence, Ryiah Lilith Jan 2001

Reconsidering The Abuse That Dare Not Speak Its Name: A Criticism Of Recent Legal Scholarship Regarding Same-Gender Domestic Violence, Ryiah Lilith

Michigan Journal of Gender & Law

This article argues that while recent legal scholarship effectively disputes the applicability of a gendered model of domestic violence to same-gender abuse, it goes too far in embracing a completely gender-neutral model. Part I explains the theoretical problems with the non-gendered model of domestic violence by examining in detail the research which is most often cited in legal writings in support of this model. Part II briefly explores the pragmatic implications for lesbian and gay male victims of domestic violence when law enforcement policies such as mandatory arrest are based on a model of domestic violence which ignores contexts such …


Teaching And Learning Reform: Curriculum, The Kentucky Department Of Education, & The Educational Professional Standards Board, Jane Clark Lindle Jan 2001

Teaching And Learning Reform: Curriculum, The Kentucky Department Of Education, & The Educational Professional Standards Board, Jane Clark Lindle

Publications

For explanatory purposes, the 1990 Kentucky Education Reform Act (KERA) is generally divided into three major clusters of initiatives: finance, curriculum, and governance. As explained elsewhere in this volume, the systemic complexity of KERA makes any divisions of its initiatives, artificial, and ultimately, insufficient, in describing the decade-old scope of Kentucky’s radical education reforms (Rinehart & Lindle, 1997; Steffy, 1993). For the purposes of this retrospective review of research, this chapter was designed to focus on the very heart of KERA’s purpose, the improvement of teaching and learning. For that reason, this chapter addresses a teaching-learning-oriented KERA initiative, curriculum, and …


What Difference Has Feminism Made To Engineering In The 20th Century?, Pam Mack Jan 2001

What Difference Has Feminism Made To Engineering In The 20th Century?, Pam Mack

Publications

Until the last quarter of the twentieth century women have been very scarce in engineering, so the impact of feminism on engineering might seem like a topic with a very short history. However, somewhat broader definitions of feminism and of engineering bring to light very significant influences of the women’s reform movement of the first half of the twentieth century on industrial and municipal engineering. I first conceptualized this influence as women pushing for regulation that in turn transformed engineering. But as I went deeper into the material I discovered a tremendous amount of travel over the line between reformer …


Solitude Mountain Resort Master Development Plan Update: Final Environmental Impact Statement, Usda Forest Service Jan 2001

Solitude Mountain Resort Master Development Plan Update: Final Environmental Impact Statement, Usda Forest Service

Elusive Documents

No abstract provided.


Solitude Mountain Resort Master Development Plan Update: Final Environmental Impact Statement- Volume Ii: Response To Comments, Usda Forest Service Jan 2001

Solitude Mountain Resort Master Development Plan Update: Final Environmental Impact Statement- Volume Ii: Response To Comments, Usda Forest Service

Elusive Documents

No abstract provided.


Seattle Pacific University Catalog 2001-2002, Seattle Pacific University Jan 2001

Seattle Pacific University Catalog 2001-2002, Seattle Pacific University

Seattle Pacific Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Can Post T Tauri Stars Be Found? Yes!, Eric L.N. Jensen Jan 2001

Can Post T Tauri Stars Be Found? Yes!, Eric L.N. Jensen

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Works

I review the observational challenges of finding post T Tauri stars (PTTS), defined here as low-mass, pre-main-sequence stars with ages of 10(7)-10(8) yr. Such stars are difficult to find because they are less active than younger T Tauri stars, and they may not be associated with molecular gas. They are useful for studying the evolution of circumstellar disks and stellar activity between the 10(6)-yr ages of nearby star-forming regions and the main sequence. However, care must be taken in the search process so that the selection criteria used to locate such stars do not bias the sample used for subsequent …


Disk Clearing In The Young Binary Ak Sco, Eric L.N. Jensen Jan 2001

Disk Clearing In The Young Binary Ak Sco, Eric L.N. Jensen

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Works

The pre-main-sequence spectroscopic binary AK Sco is surrounded by a circumbinary disk. Yet while this disk must be somewhat disturbed by the binary at its center, there is no evidence from current data that it has a cleared central hole like those seen in some young binaries, nor that accretion from the outer disk has been cut off. Indeed, most of its spectral and photometric diagnostics are indistinguishable from those of young single stars. Why doesn't this system show any evidence of disturbance of its disk? It may be that the center of the disk is indeed largely cleared, but …


Disks In Young Binary Systems: Unresolved Millimeter-Wave Observations, Eric L.N. Jensen Jan 2001

Disks In Young Binary Systems: Unresolved Millimeter-Wave Observations, Eric L.N. Jensen

Physics & Astronomy Faculty Works

Observations at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths are sensitive to the total mass of circumstellar and circumbinary dust in a multiple system, and in some cases single-dish observations can help constrain the location of disk material in spite of their lack of spatial resolution. Young binary stars show a great diversity of disk properties, with a large part of the variation accounted for by binary separation. Many of the closest binaries (those with separations a less than a few AU) harbor massive circumbinary disks. Binaries with a greater than or equal to 100 AU tend to have massive circumstellar disks. In …