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2001

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The Development Of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax L., 1758) Eggs In Relation To Temperature, Şahi̇n Saka, Kürşat Firat, H. Okan Kamaci Jan 2001

The Development Of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax L., 1758) Eggs In Relation To Temperature, Şahi̇n Saka, Kürşat Firat, H. Okan Kamaci

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, the development of European Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus labrax L., 1758) eggs was investigated at different temperatures. The experiments were carried out at 15ºC and 17ºC. The average diameters of the eggs were determined tobe approximately 1.162±0.004 mm. The embryonic development of the eggs was observed every hour and then photographed. The hatching rates were found to be 84.8-89.4% at 15ºC and 82.3-86.3% at 17ºC, respectively. Hatching of the larvae took 87 hours at 15ºC and 69 hours at 17ºC.


Blood Parasites Of Wild Pigeons In Ankara District, Yunus Gicik, M. Özkan Arslan Jan 2001

Blood Parasites Of Wild Pigeons In Ankara District, Yunus Gicik, M. Özkan Arslan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A total of 200 wild pigeons, 82 young and 118 adults, captured from 12 localities in Ankara District, were examined for blood parasites. Haemoproteus columbae was found in 57% (114/200) of the pigeons examined, and no other blood parasites were detected.


Some Physical Characteristics And Utilization Of Coarse Fiber Obtained From Hair Goats, Gürsel Dellal, Ayhan Eli̇çi̇n, Feryal Söylemezoğlu, Zeynep Erdoğan, İbrahi̇m Zafer Arik Jan 2001

Some Physical Characteristics And Utilization Of Coarse Fiber Obtained From Hair Goats, Gürsel Dellal, Ayhan Eli̇çi̇n, Feryal Söylemezoğlu, Zeynep Erdoğan, İbrahi̇m Zafer Arik

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this research, some physical characteristics and uses of the coarse fibers obtained from hair goats raised in some provinces of Turkey were examined. For the general provinces, the diameter of fiber and natural length of fiber were 92.1±0.56 µ and 11.6±1.37 cm resepctively. According to the findings, the coarse fibres of hair goats can be used in products such as tents, stiffening cloth, card weaving, floor weaving (çul ve cicim), saddle-bags, bags, sacks, animal feeding bags and socks.


Genetic Determinants Of Industrially Important Characters In Lactococci, Mustafa Akçeli̇k, Pinar Şanlibaba, Çağla Tükel, Yasi̇n Tuncer Jan 2001

Genetic Determinants Of Industrially Important Characters In Lactococci, Mustafa Akçeli̇k, Pinar Şanlibaba, Çağla Tükel, Yasi̇n Tuncer

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Genetic determinants of lactose fermentation, proteolytic activity and bacteriocin production in the strains L. lactis subsp. lactis MPL114, L. lactis subsp. cremoris MPC112 and L. lactis subsp. lactis biovar. diacetylactis MPD166 were studied. As a result of mutation and genetic transfer studies, it was determined that all of these characters were encoded by the 65.4 kb plasmid in L. lactis subsp. cremoris MPC112. Lactose fermentation and proteolytic activity were encoded by the 68.0 kb plasmid and bacteriocin production was encoded by the 12.4 kb plasmid in L. lactis subsp. lactis MPL114. Lactose fermentation, proteolytic activity and bacteriocin production in L. …


The Effects Of Vitamin E On Some Blood Parameters In Broilers, Murat Arslan, Mukaddes Özcan, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu, Eli̇f Ergül Jan 2001

The Effects Of Vitamin E On Some Blood Parameters In Broilers, Murat Arslan, Mukaddes Özcan, Erdal Matur, Ülker Çöteli̇oğlu, Eli̇f Ergül

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of different doses of vitamin E supplemented into the diet on erythrocyte osmotic fragility and some biochemical parameters. Sixty broilers were randomly divided into four groups of 15 each (one control and three experimental groups). Experimental groups (D1, D2, D3) were fed with a diet supplemented with 100, 200 and 300 ppm of vitamin E respectively. The plasma vitamin E level, and other blood parameters, of all the test subjects were measured in the fifth and seventh week of the study. The plasma vitamin E level of D2 and D3 …


Accessory Tongue And Other Congenital Malformations In A Calf, İ. Önder Orhan, R. Meri̇h Haziroğlu, Osman Kutsal Jan 2001

Accessory Tongue And Other Congenital Malformations In A Calf, İ. Önder Orhan, R. Meri̇h Haziroğlu, Osman Kutsal

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, congenital malformations are described in one calf. In the calf, accessory tongue, which is a rare condition, was determined together with palatoschisis and growth malformations of cranial bones. The accessory tongue observed in this study is the first case described in calves.


Improving Of Conservation And Feed Value Characteristics Of Citrus Pulps, İsmai̇l Fi̇lya, Ali̇ Karabulut, Taşkin Deği̇rmenci̇oğlu, Önder Canbolat, Hati̇ce Kalkan Jan 2001

Improving Of Conservation And Feed Value Characteristics Of Citrus Pulps, İsmai̇l Fi̇lya, Ali̇ Karabulut, Taşkin Deği̇rmenci̇oğlu, Önder Canbolat, Hati̇ce Kalkan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This research was carried out with the aim of improving the conservation and feed value characteristics of citrus pulps. In order to ensure and improve citrus pulp conservation even for short periods (1 week), several methods intended to inhibit yeast activity were examined. Orange and grapefruit pulps were used as feed materials and three heads of merino male yearlings fitted with rumen cannula were used as animal materials. Pulps were treated with Ca(OH)_2, NaOH, urea, sorbic acid, dehydration and blanching. After these treatments, pulps were ensiled in glass jars equipped with a lid that enabled gas release only. The jars …


Survival Of Canine Epididymal Sperm Under Cooled And Frozen-Thawed Conditions, Karla Stilley Jan 2001

Survival Of Canine Epididymal Sperm Under Cooled And Frozen-Thawed Conditions, Karla Stilley

LSU Master's Theses

The objective of the first experiment was to determine the effects of storage at 22„aC vs. 4„aC on the motility and percentage of membrane-intact sperm (%MIS) of epididymal mouse sperm. Testicles were allocated into 22„aC or 4„aC treatment groups and stored for 24 or 48 hours. Additional testicles were allocated into the 4„aC treatment for storage for 72 or 96 hours. Sperm was collected and analyzed at each time point. Storage at 22„aC lowered motility and %MIS (P<0.05) when compared with control sperm and 4„aC sperm at both the 24 and 48 hours. Motility and %MIS of 4„aC sperm did not decrease when compared with the control until after 72 hours of storage. The second experiment evaluated the effects of 22„aC vs. 4„aC storage for 24 and 48 hours on epididymal dog sperm. Motility and %MIS of the 22„aC sperm was lower than that of the 4„aC sperm and the control (P<0.05) at 24 and 48 hours. Motility of the 4„aC sperm was lower than the control at 24 and 48 hours (P<0.05), however %MIS was not lower than the control until 48 hours. The third experiment tested the effect of cryopreservation on epididymal dog sperm. Sperm was frozen immediately (A), after 48 hours at 4„aC in liquid (B) or after 48 hours at 4„aC of the whole testicle (C). Both pre-freeze (PF) and post-thaw (PT) motility and %MIS of B and C were lower than A (P<0.05). PT values were lower than PF values in all treatments (P<0.05). PT motility of B was lower than C (0 vs. 35.0¡Ó3.6%). Storage at 4„aC allows collection of motile epididymal mouse and dog sperm for several days after death. Dog testicles can be refrigerated for 2 days and epididymal sperm frozen with PT motility and %MIS of 35 and 62%.


Effective Strategies For The Teaching Of Science To Secondary Students With Behavior Disorders, Jennifer Crane Jan 2001

Effective Strategies For The Teaching Of Science To Secondary Students With Behavior Disorders, Jennifer Crane

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this study was to provide suggestions for specific curricular and instructional modifications in science in order to meet the special needs of secondary students with behavior disorders. The study was divided into two parts. The first portion of the study included an extensive literature review that focused on the teaching methods that are most appropriate for students with behavior disorders, achievement and retention under those teaching methods, and adaptations that are the most effective when teaching science to students with behavior disorders. The second portion of the study evaluated a secondary biology curriculum including a textbook and …


Attitudes, Perceptions, Behaviors And Responses Of Elementary Teachers With Varying Computer Proficiencies Toward A Technology Learning Model, Matthew S. Shoemaker Jan 2001

Attitudes, Perceptions, Behaviors And Responses Of Elementary Teachers With Varying Computer Proficiencies Toward A Technology Learning Model, Matthew S. Shoemaker

Graduate Student Dissertations, Theses, Capstones, and Portfolios

The purpose of this phenomenological study was to assess the attitudes, perceptions, behaviors, and responses of teachers with varying computer skills after exposure to the Technology Learning Model (TLM), as well as to assess the overall impact of the staff development experiences. The TLM was comprised of a researcher-designed, 10-session, 15- hour training implementation over 8 weeks. The two research questions of the study were: How will participants with varying computer skill levels respond to the TLM? How does the TLM affect participants' attitudes toward integration of computer technology into professional responsibilities?

The purposeful sample was drawn from teachers at …


The Boynton Beach Juvenile First Offender Program: Does It Really Work?, Andrew M. Rosenberg Jan 2001

The Boynton Beach Juvenile First Offender Program: Does It Really Work?, Andrew M. Rosenberg

Graduate Student Dissertations, Theses, Capstones, and Portfolios

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Fundamental Design Considerations For Creating Web Pages, Damon Staker Jan 2001

Fundamental Design Considerations For Creating Web Pages, Damon Staker

Graduate Research Papers

Fundamental Design Considerations for Creating Web Pages is a graduate review paper that was written to increase awareness of the proper use of design principles and web page layout in designing school web sites. This was written in response to the increase of poorly designed web sites that are difficult to read and understand because of the use of improper text and text size, distracting backgrounds, and color combinations that do not match. Information is given as to what design considerations and background information is needed to create a web site. The use of tables and frames is compared along …


Borderline Personality Disorder : Instilling Hope May Reduce Suicide, Kerry R. Sullivan Jan 2001

Borderline Personality Disorder : Instilling Hope May Reduce Suicide, Kerry R. Sullivan

Graduate Research Papers

Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a psychiatric diagnosis associated with extreme behaviors including repeated suicide attempts, emotional instability, distorted thinking, and difficulty controlling impulses (American Psychiatric Association, 1994). In addition, a history of childhood physical and sexual abuse is commonly associated with BPD (Murray, 1993). This history of abuse and rigid thinking are characteristics of this disorder associated with suicide attempts (Brown & Anderson, 1991). As a result, suicidal crises are common with BPD patients. Although traditional treatment methods decrease the number of suicidal attempts, they are moderately effective in decreasing suicidal ideation (McGlashan, 1986). Suicidality is characterized by a …


A Preferred Vision For Administering Elementary Schools : A Reflective Essay, Brian J. Truax Jan 2001

A Preferred Vision For Administering Elementary Schools : A Reflective Essay, Brian J. Truax

Graduate Research Papers

In this research paper, I will be reflecting on three major components: (a) my personal values, beliefs, and philosophies; (b) the necessary elements to be a better educator and administrator; and ( c) my personal vision for administrative practice. Some of these components will intermingle and others will stand on their own principles. These components will be affected by my previous experiences and the experiences that occur during the courses in the Masters of Arts in Education Program, in Educational Leadership.


Marijuana Dependence And The Efficacy Of Various Theoretical Treatment Approaches, Leah J. Weber Jan 2001

Marijuana Dependence And The Efficacy Of Various Theoretical Treatment Approaches, Leah J. Weber

Graduate Research Papers

Marijuana is the most commonly used illicit drug in this country (Meyers, 1996), with 40% of the adult population having tried it at least once. Senay (1998) indicated that 9.1 percent of individuals who have ever tried marijuana become dependent. Those who use more than a few times weekly are estimated to be at a considerably higher risk of developing dependence, possibly as much as 20 to 30 percent higher (Denning, 2000).


Alternate Reading Curriculum For Grade 4, Cheryl A. Werner Jan 2001

Alternate Reading Curriculum For Grade 4, Cheryl A. Werner

Graduate Research Papers

Dubuque Community School District (DCSD) recognized the need to create alternate reading activities for the advanced readers in its elementary schools. The core reading ~iculum did not provide for the students reading at least two years above grade level. These advanced readers, who have already demonstrated mastery of the content of the basal reading program, must spend their valuable time working with alternate materials created to address their needs in the regular classroom. This alternate reading curriculum, expanded from the core, contains opportunities rich in reading, writing, research, and student choice. These differentiated activities provide the environment necessary for advanced …


Mcnally's Men: The Homosocial Gaze In Lips Together, Teeth Apart, Gary L. Green Jan 2001

Mcnally's Men: The Homosocial Gaze In Lips Together, Teeth Apart, Gary L. Green

Graduate Research Papers

I will examine McNally's 1991 play "Lips Together, Teeth Apart" and explore his theatrical representations of the male body onstage, primarily from the point of view of the heterosexual male characters, John and Sam, and their homosocial relationship with each other, and how they relate to the invisible presence of the gay men around them. While "Love! Valour! Compassion!" displays frontal nudity, "Lips Together, Teeth Apart" uses what I will call "narrative nudity," verbally conjuring up the physicality of the male body through images designed by McNally's vivid and colorful language and dialogue. This paper will be in two parts: …


Sail Online, Beverly J. Ewert Anderson Jan 2001

Sail Online, Beverly J. Ewert Anderson

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this project was to create an online course for a selected group of fourth and fifth grade talented and gifted students. The study, limited to three elementary buildings in the Bettendorf Community School District, Bettendorf, Iowa, was conducted in the Spring of 2001. Twenty-two students from the Talented and Gifted program, SAIL, (Services for Academically Inquisitive Learners) were selected to participate. SAIL Online was an interactive closed web site that provided tools for instruction, research, teacher/student communication, and peer interaction. The project was used to discover if an affective learning community would develop through online communication. The …


The State Of Worksite Health Promotion Programs In The Quad Cities, Heather Lyn Moore Jan 2001

The State Of Worksite Health Promotion Programs In The Quad Cities, Heather Lyn Moore

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this study was to describe the state of worksite health promotion programs in the Quad Cities. A self-report questionnaire was used to collect the data. The study was delimited to the twenty-five largest companies/employers in the Quad Cities. The results of this study were based on responses received from 23 (92%) of the organizations. Percentages and frequencies were calculated for the responses to each item on the questionnaire.

Telephone contact was made to the organizations to determine whether or not their organization currently offered a worksite health promotion program for employees. Of the 65.2 % of the …


The Status Of Dance Education Programs In Public Leisure Service And Non-Profit Youth Serving Organizations In The State Of Iowa, Ranae Elaine Keane-Bamsey Jan 2001

The Status Of Dance Education Programs In Public Leisure Service And Non-Profit Youth Serving Organizations In The State Of Iowa, Ranae Elaine Keane-Bamsey

Graduate Research Papers

The purpose of this exploratory descriptive study was to investigate the status and scope of dance education programs offered by public leisure service organizations and non-profit youth agencies in the State of Iowa. In addition, the study was directed toward discerning the number of participants in existing dance programs provided by the aforementioned types of organizations. This research study was intended to provide a baseline of information to add to the general body of knowledge regarding the provision of dance education programs within the State of Iowa.

The Inventory of Iowa's Dance Programs, consisting of 31 questions, was distributed to …


A Plan For Implementing Cooperation Between Home School Educators And Public Schools In Buena Vista County, Iowa, Mary Kohnen Jan 2001

A Plan For Implementing Cooperation Between Home School Educators And Public Schools In Buena Vista County, Iowa, Mary Kohnen

Graduate Research Papers

Home school education is a choice that more parents are selecting for their children in today's world. Parents may decide to home school their children for a variety of reasons. Public schools can begin to cooperate with home school parents and assist in the education of home school students by offering the use of school resources. The purpose of this project was to develop a core collection of resources, provide a listing of services in the school library for home school families in Buena Vista County, Iowa schools. It was also intended to develop an informational brochure for home school …


Isolation And Characterization Of Pediocin Producing Pediococcus Pentosaceus Pep1 From Vacuum-Packed Sausages, Özlem Osmanağaoğlu, Yavuz Beyatli, Ufuk Gündüz Jan 2001

Isolation And Characterization Of Pediocin Producing Pediococcus Pentosaceus Pep1 From Vacuum-Packed Sausages, Özlem Osmanağaoğlu, Yavuz Beyatli, Ufuk Gündüz

Turkish Journal of Biology

Pediococcus pentosaceus Pep1 was isolated from vacuum-packed sausages, and it was shown to produce a potentially novel antimicrobial agent active against several species of Lactobacillus, Lactococcus, Leuconostoc, Pediococcus, Staphylococcus, Enterococcus, Bacillus and Listeria, many of which are associated with food spoilage and health hazards of food origin. Gram-negative organisms such as Yersinia enterocolitica and Escherichia coli were not inhibited by this antimicrobial agent. Since the antimicrobial agent was found to be sensitive to proteolytic enzymes, resistant to heat and organic solvents and active over a wide range of pH values, between 3 and 8, apparently most stable in the lower …


Near The Lewis & Clark Trail, Chad Colin Husted Jan 2001

Near The Lewis & Clark Trail, Chad Colin Husted

LSU Master's Theses

Near the Lewis & Clark Trail is a creative writing thesis that contains two distinct parts. Part one is a short story cycle: a collection of interlinked narratives that together, tell a larger, cohesive story. Many different points of view, narrative techniques, and non-linear time sequences are used in order to provide a pastiche of different voices, points in time, and perspectives, that ultimately form an overall narrative structure. In addition to the stories, there are several fictional documents that are used to separate the work at critical times, and to provide subtext. In between the stories are: a letter …


The Greening Of America And The Graying Of United States Environmental Law: Reflections On Environmental Law’S First Three Decades In The United States, Richard J. Lazarus Jan 2001

The Greening Of America And The Graying Of United States Environmental Law: Reflections On Environmental Law’S First Three Decades In The United States, Richard J. Lazarus

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

The purpose of this article is to begin to place the developments of the past few decades in historical perspective. To that end, the article is divided into three parts, roughly corresponding to the final three decades of the past century. The first part of the article describes the origins of U.S. environmental law, focusing primarily on its first decade from 1970 through 1980. The second part examines how U.S. environmental laws have since evolved, focusing primarily on their second decade (the 1980s), which was a period of tremendous expansion for environmental law. Finally, the third part considers future trends …


Privatized Communities And The "Secession Of The Successful": Democracy And Fairness Beyond The Gate, Sheryll Cashin Jan 2001

Privatized Communities And The "Secession Of The Successful": Democracy And Fairness Beyond The Gate, Sheryll Cashin

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

In this essay, I will reflect on how common interest developments, and their privatized spaces, are contributing to a broader phenomenon of civic secession, primarily by affluent property owners. In particular, I will analyze the way in which CIDs may affect electoral politics and the allocation of public resources by federal and state government. The chief threat of CIDs is that they exacerbate inequality in America while also exacerbating the challenges of governing. By giving the private property owner a formal context in which to feel justified in her view that she is "doing her part" simply by paying her …


The Clean Air Act And The Constitution, Lisa Heinzerling Jan 2001

The Clean Air Act And The Constitution, Lisa Heinzerling

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

In the summer of 1997, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) strengthened the air quality standards for two air pollutants, particulate matter and ozone, based on mounting scientific evidence of the harmfulness of these pollutants at levels allowed by the existing standards. With respect to particulate matter (PM), the agency found that numerous epidemiological studies had established an association between PM levels and premature deaths in humans, especially in the elderly population. Indeed, one study on which the EPA relied had found that approximately 60,000 premature deaths in the United States alone could be attributed, annually, to particulate matter. The scientific …


Desk Set: Ready Reference On The Web, Beth Juhl Jan 2001

Desk Set: Ready Reference On The Web, Beth Juhl

University Libraries Faculty Publications and Presentations

No abstract provided.


Growth And Distribution Of Populus Trichocarpa On An Alluvial Flood Plain In Northwestern Montana, Mary J. Harner Jan 2001

Growth And Distribution Of Populus Trichocarpa On An Alluvial Flood Plain In Northwestern Montana, Mary J. Harner

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Genetics In Practice A Template For Interactive Case Studies, Erin Edwards, Andrew Walker, Kathleen Bergeson, John Louviere, Kris Robinson, J. W. Higgins Jan 2001

Genetics In Practice A Template For Interactive Case Studies, Erin Edwards, Andrew Walker, Kathleen Bergeson, John Louviere, Kris Robinson, J. W. Higgins

Instructional Technology and Learning Sciences Faculty Publications

Genetics & Your Practice, began in 1994 as a course for primary health care practitioners to get Continuing Medical Education (CME) credits and to help health care providers learn about the importance of genetic counseling and the fundamental difference between genetic counseling and traditional health care. In a collaborative project between the March of Dimes and Idaho State University Departments of Nursing (ISU) and Continuing Education/Special Programs, the course was converted to an online asynchronous course. Since the course was primarily didactic, ISU approached a team of graduate students at Utah State University’s Department of Instructional Technology (USU) to develop …


Heart Failure: Its Impact On Women's Lives, Diane L Rhodes Jan 2001

Heart Failure: Its Impact On Women's Lives, Diane L Rhodes

UNLV Retrospective Theses & Dissertations

Research has shown women are affected by heart failure differently than men, having different risk factors for heart failure (HF), a higher increase in mortality per decade, and longer survival after diagnosis. Women have also been greatly under-represented in studies of HF. A search of the literature revealed only one (Swedish) study examining the overall impact of HF on women's conception of their own lives; This phenomenological study examined the changes in the lives since diagnosis of five women with Stage II HF. Four one-hour, semi-structured interviews were held with each. Colaizzi's steps were used to assess the verbatim transcripts …