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2000

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Articles 56701 - 56730 of 58475

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Verification Of The Causes Of Glaciations And Sea Level Changes Using The Records Of Calcite Speleothems, Y. Shopov, D. Stoykova, L. Tsankov, M. Sanabria, J. Lundberg, L. Georgiev, P. Forti, D. Georgieva Jan 2000

Verification Of The Causes Of Glaciations And Sea Level Changes Using The Records Of Calcite Speleothems, Y. Shopov, D. Stoykova, L. Tsankov, M. Sanabria, J. Lundberg, L. Georgiev, P. Forti, D. Georgieva

International Journal of Speleology

The luminescence of calcite speleothems displays an exponential dependence on soil temperature unless there is a dense cover of forest over the cave to dampen it. This relationship is determined primarily by the strength of solar visible and infrared radiation. It is suggested that, as a consequence, the microzonal variations of luminescence often found in speleothems can be used as a proxy index of Solar Insolation. The luminescence solar insolation proxy record of a speleothem from Jewel Cave, South Dakota, USA, was found to display millenial and centennial cycles in the record. It exhibits a rapid increase in solar insolation …


Révision De Quelques Hypothèses Sur Le Creusement Karstique, Jacques Choppy Jan 2000

Révision De Quelques Hypothèses Sur Le Creusement Karstique, Jacques Choppy

International Journal of Speleology

Quite often, as we know better karst phenomena and the evolution of the karst environment, several hypotheses on speleogenesis appeared to be flimsy. Some of these hypotheses, concerning processes playing a part in the creation of karst forms, exceed the limits of their field. Others suggest hydraulic mechanisms, and interventions of geological or geographical factors likely to be questioned. Hypotheses relating to the evolution of karst, as well as the classification of karst types, suffer from the lack of an analytical approach. However, some of these hypotheses still have an important place in the current vision of speleologists and karstologists.


Is It Always Dark In Caves?, Giovanni Badino Jan 2000

Is It Always Dark In Caves?, Giovanni Badino

International Journal of Speleology

Underground natural sources of visible light are considered. The main light producer is Cerenkov radiation emitted in air, water and rock by cosmic ray muons, that depends, in a complex way, on shape of mountain and of caves. In general the illumination increases linearly with the cavity dimensions. Other light sources are from secondary processes generated by radioactive decays in rock from minerals luminescence. The natural light fluxes in caves are in general easy to detect but are not used from underground life.


Development, Management And Economy Of Show Caves, Arrigo A. Cigna, Ezio Burri Jan 2000

Development, Management And Economy Of Show Caves, Arrigo A. Cigna, Ezio Burri

International Journal of Speleology

The problems concerning the development of show caves are here considered by taking into account different aspects of the problem. A procedure to carry out an Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA) has been established in the last decade and it is now currently applied. Such an assessment starts with a pre-operational phase to obtain sufficient information on the undisturbed status of a cave to be developed into a show cave. Successively a programme for its development is established with the scope to optimise the intervention on the cave at the condition that its basic environmental parameters are not irreversibly modified. The …


The Influence Of Cave Tourism On Co2 And Temperature In Baiyun Cave, Hebei, China, Linhua Song, Wei Xiaoning, Liang Fuyuan Jan 2000

The Influence Of Cave Tourism On Co2 And Temperature In Baiyun Cave, Hebei, China, Linhua Song, Wei Xiaoning, Liang Fuyuan

International Journal of Speleology

Baiyun Cave in Hebei Province is one of the main show caves in North China. The speleothem landscape is wonderful, but strongly weathered. In order to set up the relationship between visitor flow and CO2 content and temperature, these parameters were measured at observation sites No. 1 and No. 2 in the tourist peak period of May Day Holiday from May 1 to May 7, 2000. and general tourist season August and October, 2000. The results show that visitor flow strongly affects the fluctuations of cave CO2 content and temperature, that the cave topography and dimensions affect the …


New Rare Cave Minerals From The Perolas-Santana Karst System (São Paulo State, Brazil), Paolo Forti, Ermanno Galli, Antonio Rossi Jan 2000

New Rare Cave Minerals From The Perolas-Santana Karst System (São Paulo State, Brazil), Paolo Forti, Ermanno Galli, Antonio Rossi

International Journal of Speleology

The Perolas-Santana karst system (São Paulo State, Brazil) has been partially studied from the mineralogical point of view. The present paper will contribute to the knowledge of the minerals in these caves, describing the occurrence of euhedral celestite crystals and of a rather rare mineral for a cavern environment: lithiophorite. Thanks to these new discoveries the Perolas-Santana karst system becomes one of the most important in Brazil from a mineralogical point of view. Finally, the result of the chemical analyses carried out on this newly discovered Monoxyhydroxide put in evidence a zonation in the distribution of the different elements which …


Bakke Betrayed, Alan J. Meese Jan 2000

Bakke Betrayed, Alan J. Meese

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Images Of Justice, Lela P. Love Jan 2000

Images Of Justice, Lela P. Love

Articles

No abstract provided.


Testimony Of Manuel H. Johnson, Sec Hearings On Proposed Rule Regarding Auditor Independence July 26, 2000, Manuel H. Johnson, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Testimony Of Manuel H. Johnson, Sec Hearings On Proposed Rule Regarding Auditor Independence July 26, 2000, Manuel H. Johnson, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Public Accounting: Profession Or Business? The Seymour Jones Distinguished Lecture At The Vincent C. Ross Institute Of Accounting Research Stern School Of Business, New York University (Abstract), John C. Bogle, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Public Accounting: Profession Or Business? The Seymour Jones Distinguished Lecture At The Vincent C. Ross Institute Of Accounting Research Stern School Of Business, New York University (Abstract), John C. Bogle, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Re: Proposed Rule Making Respecting Auditor Independence: Outline Of Testimony, Securities And Exchange Commission, William T. Allen, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Re: Proposed Rule Making Respecting Auditor Independence: Outline Of Testimony, Securities And Exchange Commission, William T. Allen, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


News Release, November 8, 2000: Notice Of Cancellation Of Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

News Release, November 8, 2000: Notice Of Cancellation Of Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


News Release: Board Issues Conceptual Framework Ed, November 27, 2000, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

News Release: Board Issues Conceptual Framework Ed, November 27, 2000, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


News Release, July 14, 2000: Notice Of Cancellation Of Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

News Release, July 14, 2000: Notice Of Cancellation Of Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Comment Letter On Dm99-3, Appraisal And Valuation Services, Christopher B. Waldorf, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Comment Letter On Dm99-3, Appraisal And Valuation Services, Christopher B. Waldorf, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Comment Letters On Evolving Forms Of Firm Structure And Organization (Dm 99-2), Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Comment Letters On Evolving Forms Of Firm Structure And Organization (Dm 99-2), Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Comment Letters On Discussion Memorandum Dm 99-2: Evolving Forms Of Firm Structure And Organization, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Comment Letters On Discussion Memorandum Dm 99-2: Evolving Forms Of Firm Structure And Organization, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of May 2, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of May 2, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of January 14, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of January 14, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Draft Of June 12, 2000 For Discussion Purposes Only, Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of June 1, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Draft Of June 12, 2000 For Discussion Purposes Only, Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of June 1, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of March 20, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of March 20, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of October 17, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Independence Standards Board - Minutes, Meeting Of October 17, 2000: Public Session, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Highlights Of The June 1, 2000 Isb Meeting: Independence Standards Board Issues Standard Requiring Safeguards When A Former Firm Professional Joins An Audit Client And An Exposure Draft To Defer The Effective Date Of Isb Standard No. 2, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Highlights Of The June 1, 2000 Isb Meeting: Independence Standards Board Issues Standard Requiring Safeguards When A Former Firm Professional Joins An Audit Client And An Exposure Draft To Defer The Effective Date Of Isb Standard No. 2, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Comment Letters Re: Exposure Draft (Ed 00-1) Deferral Of Effective Date Of Isb Standard No. 2, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Comment Letters Re: Exposure Draft (Ed 00-1) Deferral Of Effective Date Of Isb Standard No. 2, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


News Release, June 22, 2000: Notice Of A Telephonic Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

News Release, June 22, 2000: Notice Of A Telephonic Public Meeting, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Changes Needed To Sec Rulemaking Proposal To Reflect Isb Projects On Family Relationships, Financial Interests, And Mutual Funds, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Changes Needed To Sec Rulemaking Proposal To Reflect Isb Projects On Family Relationships, Financial Interests, And Mutual Funds, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Changes Needed To Sec Rulemaking Proposal To Reflect Isb Projects On Employment With Audit Clients And Appraisal And Valuation Services, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Changes Needed To Sec Rulemaking Proposal To Reflect Isb Projects On Employment With Audit Clients And Appraisal And Valuation Services, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Comment Letters Re: Exposure Draft (Ed) 99-2, Employment With Audit Clients, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Comment Letters Re: Exposure Draft (Ed) 99-2, Employment With Audit Clients, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Isb Interpretation 00-1: The Applicability Of Isb Standard No. 1 When “Secondary Auditors” Are Involved In The Audit Of A Registrant, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Isb Interpretation 00-1: The Applicability Of Isb Standard No. 1 When “Secondary Auditors” Are Involved In The Audit Of A Registrant, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.


Presentation To 28th Annual Aicpa Conference Current Sec Development, Arthur Siegel, Independence Standards Board Jan 2000

Presentation To 28th Annual Aicpa Conference Current Sec Development, Arthur Siegel, Independence Standards Board

Association Sections, Divisions, Boards, Teams

No abstract provided.