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2000

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The Problems With Scorecards: How (And How Not) To Measure The Cost-Effectiveness Of Economic Sanctions, Richard W. Parker Jan 2000

The Problems With Scorecards: How (And How Not) To Measure The Cost-Effectiveness Of Economic Sanctions, Richard W. Parker

Michigan Journal of International Law

This Article looks "beneath the bridge" of sanctions law and policy to investigate these foundational questions. Part I will look briefly behind the currently prevailing estimate for the direct economic cost of high foreign policy export sanctions for the U.S. economy. It will demonstrate that the most widely reported aggregate cost estimate of $15-20 billion per year and 200,000 U.S. jobs lost is unsubstantiated. Moreover, the evidence is clear that environmental trade sanctions, i.e., import restrictions deployed for environmental purposes, have cost U.S. companies and workers virtually nothing. Trade sanctions may impose very significant costs on individual companies, and these …


The Statute Of The International Criminal Court And Third States, Gennady M. Danilenko Jan 2000

The Statute Of The International Criminal Court And Third States, Gennady M. Danilenko

Michigan Journal of International Law

This paper examines the principal legal and political effects of the Rome Statute on non-parties. In particular, it explores the significance of the creation of a new powerful international institution for all members of the international community. It discusses the jurisdictional reach of the ICC which will inevitably affect all States. This paper also analyzes possible application of some provisions of the Rome Statute to non-States Parties in so far as these may reflect or generate customary international law. It suggests that despite the traditional principle of treaty law, according to which treaties do not bind Third States, the Rome …


The Desirability Of Agreeing To Disagree: The Wto, Trips, International Ipr Exhaustion And A Few Other Things, Vincent Chiappetta Jan 2000

The Desirability Of Agreeing To Disagree: The Wto, Trips, International Ipr Exhaustion And A Few Other Things, Vincent Chiappetta

Michigan Journal of International Law

This Article proposes a procedural and substantive approach specifically designed to achieve this result. Concerning process, interim national and regional decisionmaking and the multilateral debate must expressly broaden and clarify the values and interests at stake. Three basic operational principles advance this objective. First, comparisons based on IPR labels (patent, copyright, and the like) confuse rather than illuminate. Instead, focus must be on the actual underlying policy justifications and objectives. Second, the full range of implicated justifications (economic and otherwise), including those outside the decision-makers' own norms, must be expressly identified and considered. Finally, any position taken or decision reached …


On The Frontier Of Procedural Innovation: Advance Pricing Agreements And The Struggle To Allocate Income For Cross Border Taxation, Diane M. Ring Jan 2000

On The Frontier Of Procedural Innovation: Advance Pricing Agreements And The Struggle To Allocate Income For Cross Border Taxation, Diane M. Ring

Michigan Journal of International Law

This paper outlines a recent procedural innovation in the tax area, the Advance Pricing Agreement Program ("APA" program), and evaluates its success. Such a case study can play a significant role in linking procedural innovation to the broader issues of administrative law theory and regulatory reform. For example, a working model such as the APA program, built on flexibility and creativity, may support administrative theories advocating discretion, flexibility, and experimentation. Conversely, some interest group theories of regulation (e.g., public choice theory), can prompt critical examination of reforms like APAs that exhibit limited openness to scrutiny. The APA program is an …


Post-Cold War International Security Threats: Terrorism, Drugs, And Organized Crime Symposium Transcript, Michigan Journal Of International Law Jan 2000

Post-Cold War International Security Threats: Terrorism, Drugs, And Organized Crime Symposium Transcript, Michigan Journal Of International Law

Michigan Journal of International Law

Symposium transcript.


Long Island Historical Journal, Volume 12, Number 2 (Spring 2000), Department Of History, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, Ny Jan 2000

Long Island Historical Journal, Volume 12, Number 2 (Spring 2000), Department Of History, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, Ny

Long Island Historical Journal

TABLE OF CONTENTS - In Memoriam: Mitzi Caputo by Robert Hughes / EDITORIAL COMMENT: The Building of the Suffolk County Vietnam Veterans’ Memorial by Christopher A. Gennari - 134 / FEATURE ARTICLES: Taking the Middle Way: Algonquian Responses to the Reverend Azariah Horton’s Mission on Long Island (1741-1744) by John A. Strong and Zsuzsanna Török - 145 / Brooklyn’s Consolidation: A Point of View by Anna M. Lanahan - 159 / Brooklyn’s Consolidation: A Different Point of View by Donald E. Simon - 177 / Clinton Academy: Its History and Architecture by Sherrill Foster - 181 / Land, Livestock, and …


Long Island Historical Journal, Volume 13, Number 1 (Fall 2000), Department Of History, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, Ny Jan 2000

Long Island Historical Journal, Volume 13, Number 1 (Fall 2000), Department Of History, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, Ny

Long Island Historical Journal

TABLE OF CONTENTS - EDITORIAL COMMENT / FEATURE ARTICLES: Go East, Young Man: Nineteenth-Century Farm Life on the South Fork of Long Island by Roger Wunderlich - 1 / Long Island to the Measure of Oxen by Elizabeth Shepherd - 11 / History Visited and Revisited by Donald E. Simon - 23 / Introduction to the “Recollections of the Reverend Nathaniel S. Prime” by Richard P. Harmond - 23 Material Evidence of Ideological and Ethnic Choice in Long Island Gravestones, 1670-1800 by Gaynell Stone - 44 / Photographic Depiction of Race and Ethnicity in Newsday and The New York Times …


Palestinian Legislative Council Proposed Arbitration Law, Palestine Legislative Council Jan 2000

Palestinian Legislative Council Proposed Arbitration Law, Palestine Legislative Council

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Shaky Pillars: An Introduction To Commentaries On The Legal Foundations For Peace And Prosperity In The Middle East, Hiram E. Chodosh Jan 2000

Shaky Pillars: An Introduction To Commentaries On The Legal Foundations For Peace And Prosperity In The Middle East, Hiram E. Chodosh

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Proposed Palestinian Law On International Commercial Arbitration, Palestine Legislative Council Jan 2000

Proposed Palestinian Law On International Commercial Arbitration, Palestine Legislative Council

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The Appointment Of General Yaron: Continuing Impunity For The Sabra And Shatilla Massacres, Linda A. Malone Jan 2000

The Appointment Of General Yaron: Continuing Impunity For The Sabra And Shatilla Massacres, Linda A. Malone

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

commentary


Reflections: Beyond Compliance Theory--Trips As A Substantive Issue, Peter M. Gerhart Jan 2000

Reflections: Beyond Compliance Theory--Trips As A Substantive Issue, Peter M. Gerhart

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The Trips Agreement Comes Of Age: Conflict Or Cooperation With The Developing Countries, J.H. Reichman Jan 2000

The Trips Agreement Comes Of Age: Conflict Or Cooperation With The Developing Countries, J.H. Reichman

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


International Commercial Arbitration: A Case Study Of The Areas Under Control Of The Palestinian Authority, Marshall J. Breger, Shelby R. Quast Jan 2000

International Commercial Arbitration: A Case Study Of The Areas Under Control Of The Palestinian Authority, Marshall J. Breger, Shelby R. Quast

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Compliance & Effectiveness In International Regulatory Cooperation, Kal Raustiala Jan 2000

Compliance & Effectiveness In International Regulatory Cooperation, Kal Raustiala

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


International Intellectual Property Litigation In The Next Millenium, Justice Jacob Hon. Jan 2000

International Intellectual Property Litigation In The Next Millenium, Justice Jacob Hon.

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


Cynthia Millen's The Right To Privacy In The United States And Ireland, Robert P. Lawry Jan 2000

Cynthia Millen's The Right To Privacy In The United States And Ireland, Robert P. Lawry

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


In Through The Side Door: Analyzing In Re Anikwata Under U.S. Asylum Law And The Torture Convention, James A. Lazarus Jan 2000

In Through The Side Door: Analyzing In Re Anikwata Under U.S. Asylum Law And The Torture Convention, James A. Lazarus

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

No abstract provided.


The Constitution Of Europe, By Joseph H. H. Weiler, Edward A. Mearns Jr. Jan 2000

The Constitution Of Europe, By Joseph H. H. Weiler, Edward A. Mearns Jr.

Case Western Reserve Journal of International Law

available after review at page 163


Salinity And Sodicity In North Dakota Soils, Bruce Seelig Jan 2000

Salinity And Sodicity In North Dakota Soils, Bruce Seelig

EB Series – Extension Bulletins

No abstract provided.


The Armyworm And The Army Cutworm, Phillip Glogoza Jan 2000

The Armyworm And The Army Cutworm, Phillip Glogoza

E Series – Entomology

No abstract provided.


Seed Treatment For Disease Control, Marcia P. Mcmullen, H. Arthur Lamey Jan 2000

Seed Treatment For Disease Control, Marcia P. Mcmullen, H. Arthur Lamey

E Series – Entomology

No abstract provided.


Updated Nrc Nutrient Requirements For Beef Cows, Chip Poland Jan 2000

Updated Nrc Nutrient Requirements For Beef Cows, Chip Poland

EB Series – Extension Bulletins

No abstract provided.


Estimation Of Restraint Forces For Z-Purlin Roofs Under Gravity Loads, American Iron And Steel Institute Jan 2000

Estimation Of Restraint Forces For Z-Purlin Roofs Under Gravity Loads, American Iron And Steel Institute

American Iron and Steel Institute (AISI) Specifications, Standards, Manuals and Research Reports (1946 - present)

No abstract provided.


Talking To Kids About Aids, Linda Johnson, Deb Gebeke Jan 2000

Talking To Kids About Aids, Linda Johnson, Deb Gebeke

HE Series – Home Economics (depreciated)

No abstract provided.


Talking To Children About Failure, Deb Gebeke Jan 2000

Talking To Children About Failure, Deb Gebeke

HE Series – Home Economics (depreciated)

No abstract provided.


Sclerotinia Diseases Of Sunflower, Berlin Nelson, Arthur Lamey Jan 2000

Sclerotinia Diseases Of Sunflower, Berlin Nelson, Arthur Lamey

PP Series – Plant Pathology

No abstract provided.


Sclerotinia Head Rot Of Sunflower, Terry Gregoire, Art Lamey, Vern Hofman Jan 2000

Sclerotinia Head Rot Of Sunflower, Terry Gregoire, Art Lamey, Vern Hofman

PP Series – Plant Pathology

No abstract provided.


Durum Wheat Kernel Discolorations, Marcia Mcmullen, Kent Mckay Jan 2000

Durum Wheat Kernel Discolorations, Marcia Mcmullen, Kent Mckay

PP Series – Plant Pathology

No abstract provided.


Home Canning Low-Acid Vegetables, Pat Beck Jan 2000

Home Canning Low-Acid Vegetables, Pat Beck

HE Series – Home Economics (depreciated)

No abstract provided.