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1999

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A New Look At Actual Minimum Job Requirements And Experience In Similar Occupations And With The Same Employer: Balca's 20 C.F.R. Section 656.21 (B)(6), Lorna Rogers Burgess Nov 1999

A New Look At Actual Minimum Job Requirements And Experience In Similar Occupations And With The Same Employer: Balca's 20 C.F.R. Section 656.21 (B)(6), Lorna Rogers Burgess

San Diego Law Review

In this Article, Ms. Burgess discusses the Board of Alien Labor Certification Appeals (BALCA) which was created by an amendment to 20 C.F.R. § 656.26 and § 656.27. Ms. Burgess asserts that the creation of BALCA has significantly improved the system of adjudication of Applications for Alien Employment Certification. Though BALCA has exerted viable standards, these standards are far from providing analytically sound and practical guidance to practitioners and Certifying Officers. The author suggests that good lawyering in the future may improve BALCA's jurisprudence.


Reclaiming The Beautiful Island: Taiwan's Emerging Environmental Regulation, Michael Scott Feeley Nov 1999

Reclaiming The Beautiful Island: Taiwan's Emerging Environmental Regulation, Michael Scott Feeley

San Diego Law Review

In this Article, Mr. Feeley, provides an introduction to the Taiwanese environmental regulatory scheme emerging from Taiwan's unique circumstances (economic influence and ecological crises) and the potential economic impact that may result. The author reviews the development of the centuries-old colony into an independent and powerful state. He then provides an overview of the specific environmental laws, regulations and policies already in place and previews those being developed. Lastly, he discusses potential economic effects of the new environmental scheme. In conclusion, the author envisions the shrewd commercial acumen and diligence which fueled Taiwan's rise in the world market as a …


Evaluation Of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems At The Nature Conservancy - Disney Wilderness Preserve, Florida Solar Energy Center, James Dunlop Nov 1999

Evaluation Of Grid-Connected Photovoltaic Systems At The Nature Conservancy - Disney Wilderness Preserve, Florida Solar Energy Center, James Dunlop

FSEC Energy Research Center®

This report presents the results of an evaluation of two grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems installed at the Disney Wilderness Preserve, in Kissimmee, FL. Conducted by the Florida Solar Energy Center (FSEC), this evaluation consisted of visual inspection of the equipment and installation, as well as electrical performance measurements on the PV array and operating system. Following lists the key results from this evaluation.

  • The two grid-connected PV systems at this site were functioning properly and their operational performance is within expectations. The photovoltaic array installation is generally pleasing and complete, and uses listed equipment (PV panels, inverter and combiner box). …


United States Immigration Planning For Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions, Charles M. Miller Nov 1999

United States Immigration Planning For Cross-Border Mergers And Acquisitions, Charles M. Miller

San Diego Law Review

In the Article, Mr. Miller demonstrates how cross-border direct investment in the U.S. through a foreign company's acquisition of a domestic business necessitates careful immigration planning. He speaks directly to the investor and shows that a main priority is the quick and efficient transfer foreign personnel and the employment of foreign graduates. Recognizing the complexity of federal statutes and regulations governing foreign investment, the author concludes that a foreign investor will need to quickly learn that an effective immigration strategy is necessary to successfully do business in the U.S.


The Energetics Of A Bouncing Ball, Warren A. Turner, Glenn W. Ellis Nov 1999

The Energetics Of A Bouncing Ball, Warren A. Turner, Glenn W. Ellis

Engineering: Faculty Publications

Computer-based, real-time data collection is used to explore the energetics of a bouncing ball. Discussion centers around student comprehension and misconceptions surrounding interconversion of mechanical energy and the pedagogical use of this experiment.


The Fog Of Peace: Finding The End-State Of Hostilities, Manfred K. Rotermund Mr. Nov 1999

The Fog Of Peace: Finding The End-State Of Hostilities, Manfred K. Rotermund Mr.

Books, Monographs & Collaborative Studies

The author provides us with a new way of thinking about peace and how to achieve it. Peace, he argues, arrives only when domestically centered progress is established in a post-conflict environment. The end of hostilities is only the end of the shooting. It is not the end of danger. It is not the end of the animosities or typically the conditions leading to the hostilities. As a result, the end of hostilities represents the beginning of a transition to peace—not peace itself.


Fabrication Of Phase Masks And Microlenses Using Binary Optics, Joseph Summa Nov 1999

Fabrication Of Phase Masks And Microlenses Using Binary Optics, Joseph Summa

Theses

A process for the fabrication of binary optics at the Rochester Institute of Technology was established and tested. A sacrificial aluminum layer was used to provide both a conductive substrate for electron beam exposure, and a clean highly resistant etch stop for reactive ion etching. This enabled the use of a low pressure CF4 RE process that minimized the rates of polymerization during etch and provided stable etch rates necessary to achieve 100 angstrom etch depth control. Alignment errors of up to 1 micron were attributed to stage drifts on the electron beam exposure system. No systematic errors were found …


Crossover Photonic Switching Network With Cmos/Seed Smart Pixel Device And 2d Optical Fiber Bundle Array, Fengguang Luo, Mingcui Cao, Qiaoyan Hu, Anjun Wan, Jun Xu, Cong Deng, Deming Liu Nov 1999

Crossover Photonic Switching Network With Cmos/Seed Smart Pixel Device And 2d Optical Fiber Bundle Array, Fengguang Luo, Mingcui Cao, Qiaoyan Hu, Anjun Wan, Jun Xu, Cong Deng, Deming Liu

Electro-Optics and Photonics Faculty Publications

A 16 X 16 Crossover photonic switching network with hybrid integrated CMOS/SEED smart pixel device and 2D optical fiber bundle array I/O access device is reported in this paper. SEEd array devices ar used as light receivers and transmitters, while CMOS devices make efficient logical processing. 4 X 40 2D multilayer optical fiber bundle arrays are fabricated and are used as I/O access devices in the crossover photonic switching network. The center to center spacing between adjacent optical fibers in the same layer of the fiber array is 125micrometers , and the spacing between adjacent layers is 250micrometers . Displacing …


Satisfaction Not Guaranteed: California's Conflicting Law On The Use Of Accord And Satisfaction Checks, Bryan D. Hull, Aalok Sharma Nov 1999

Satisfaction Not Guaranteed: California's Conflicting Law On The Use Of Accord And Satisfaction Checks, Bryan D. Hull, Aalok Sharma

Loyola of Los Angeles Law Review

No abstract provided.


Cultural Pluralism, Social Justice, Peter W. Black, Kevin Avruch Nov 1999

Cultural Pluralism, Social Justice, Peter W. Black, Kevin Avruch

Peace and Conflict Studies

Excerpt

Jim Laue was a major figure in conflict resolution and he is sorely missed. His absence is particularly regretted because his was a strong voice in discussions over the ethical dimension of conflict resolution, arguing eloquently and passionately in favor of a self-consciously ethical theory and practice of conflict resolution. Sometime colleagues of Laue, our work over the last decade has argued equally passionately (if not as eloquently) in behalf of a self-consciously cultural theory and practice of conflict resolution, (see Avruch and Black 1987, 1991, 1993; Black and Avruch 1989, 1993).


The Relationship Between Basic Multicellular Unit Activation And Origination In Cancellous Bone, C. J. Hernandez, S. J. Hazelwood, R. B. Martin Nov 1999

The Relationship Between Basic Multicellular Unit Activation And Origination In Cancellous Bone, C. J. Hernandez, S. J. Hazelwood, R. B. Martin

Biomedical Engineering

Activation frequency is often used as a measure of basic multicellular unit (BMU) activity in cancellous bone. However, activation frequency expresses the rate of BMU appearance in a histologic slide and not the rate of origination, which is a more physiologic indicator of remodeling activity and is necessary for the development of BMU-level bone remodeling simulations. Using identical assumptions to those for calculating the activation frequency, it is shown that the origination frequency in cancellous bone is equal to the activation frequency divided by the total distance traveled by the BMU and its width.


Biotechnology And The Environment: Issues And Linkages, Sandra S. Batie, David E. Ervin Nov 1999

Biotechnology And The Environment: Issues And Linkages, Sandra S. Batie, David E. Ervin

Economics Faculty Publications and Presentations

The rapidity of change has left scant opportunity for investigation of the consequences of biotechnology adoption on long-term ecosystem or economic system functioning. Economic theory suggests that, if the "Biotechnology Revolution" is left to market forces alone, there will be neglected public goods. Theory and limited empirical evidence suggests that there are significant incentives for private firms to discount and neglect negative environmental impacts and to develop products that meet only the needs of those able and willing to pay. Negative distributional impacts on rural societies and economies will not normally enter the private calculus nor will the long-term problems …


Zoning Speech On The Internet: A Legal And Technical Model, Lawrence Lessig, Paul Resnick Nov 1999

Zoning Speech On The Internet: A Legal And Technical Model, Lawrence Lessig, Paul Resnick

Michigan Law Review

Speech, it is said, divides into three sorts - (1) speech that everyone has a right to (political speech, speech about public affairs); (2) speech that no one has a right to (obscene speech, child porn); and (3) speech that some have a right to but others do not (in the United States, Ginsberg speech, or speech that is "harmful to minors," to which adults have a right but kids do not). Speech-protective regimes, on this view, are those where category (1) speech predominates; speech-repressive regimes are those where categories (2) and (3) prevail. This divide has meaning for speech …


Bjc Today Nov 1999

Bjc Today

BJC Today

No abstract provided.


Guideline Policy For Snow And Ice Control, Aaron W. Braun, Dirk J. Medema Nov 1999

Guideline Policy For Snow And Ice Control, Aaron W. Braun, Dirk J. Medema

Indiana Local Technical Assistance Program (LTAP) Publications

These Guidelines are a compilation of information given by several agencies, such as the National Cooperative Highway Research Program, the Salt Institute, American Public Works Association, AASHTO, and many others.

Our goal was to was to gather all the information that could be useful for the Indiana Counties and Cities, add our own experience and expertise, and place it in one report.

These Guidelines are Divided into three sections. The first section is the Guidelines. It gives information and suggestions on all aspects of snow and ice control. The second section is a template for a snow and ice control …


Data Organization Issues For Location-Dependent Queries In Mobile Computing, Sunjay Kumar Madria, Bharat Bhargava, Evaggelia Pitoura, Vijay Kumar Nov 1999

Data Organization Issues For Location-Dependent Queries In Mobile Computing, Sunjay Kumar Madria, Bharat Bhargava, Evaggelia Pitoura, Vijay Kumar

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


Leveraging Legacy Scientific Software With Mobile Agent Technology, Shanhani Markus, Elias N. Houstis Nov 1999

Leveraging Legacy Scientific Software With Mobile Agent Technology, Shanhani Markus, Elias N. Houstis

Department of Computer Science Technical Reports

No abstract provided.


The Murray Ledger And Times, November 1, 1999, The Murray Ledger And Times Nov 1999

The Murray Ledger And Times, November 1, 1999, The Murray Ledger And Times

The Murray Ledger & Times

No abstract provided.


Richmond Music Journal (1999-11) Nov 1999

Richmond Music Journal (1999-11)

Richmond Music Journal

No abstract provided.


Piezoelectric Doping In Alingan/Gan Heterostructures, M. Asif Khan, J. W. Yang, Grigory Simin, R. Gaska, M. S. Shur, A. D. Bykovski Nov 1999

Piezoelectric Doping In Alingan/Gan Heterostructures, M. Asif Khan, J. W. Yang, Grigory Simin, R. Gaska, M. S. Shur, A. D. Bykovski

Faculty Publications

We report on the piezoelectricdoping and two-dimensional (2D) electron mobility in AlInGaN/GaN heterostructures grown on 6H–SiC substrates. The contribution of piezoelectricdoping to the sheet electron density was determined using an In-controlled built-in strain-modulation technique. Our results demonstrate that in strained AlGaN/GaN heterostructures, the piezoelectric field generates at least 50% of the 2D electrons. The strain modulation changes the potential distribution at the heterointerface, which, in turn, strongly affects the 2D electron mobility, especially at cryogenic temperatures. The obtained results demonstrate the potential of strain engineering and piezoelectricdoping for GaN-based electronics.


Low-Frequency Noise In N-Gan With High Electron Mobility, M. E. Levinshtein, S. L. Rumyantsev, D. C. Look, R. J. Molnar, M. Asif Khan, Grigory Simin, V. Adivarahan, M. S. Shur Nov 1999

Low-Frequency Noise In N-Gan With High Electron Mobility, M. E. Levinshtein, S. L. Rumyantsev, D. C. Look, R. J. Molnar, M. Asif Khan, Grigory Simin, V. Adivarahan, M. S. Shur

Faculty Publications

We report on the results of measurements of low frequency noise in n-type gallium nitride (GaN) grown on sapphire with 300 K electron mobility of 790 cm2/V s. The noise spectra have the form of 1/f noise with a Hooge parameter α of approximately 5×10−2. This value of α is two orders of magnitude smaller than that observed before in n-GaN. The obtained results show that the level of flicker noise in GaN, just like that in GaAs and Si, strongly depends on the structural perfection of the material (the amplitude of the 1/f …


The Octofoil, November/December 1999, Ninth Infantry Division Association Nov 1999

The Octofoil, November/December 1999, Ninth Infantry Division Association

The Octofoil

The Octofoil is the offical publication of the Ninth Infantry Division Association, Inc., an organization formed by the officers and men of the 9th Infantry Division in order to perpetuate the memory of fallen comrades, preserve the esprit de corps of the Division, promote peace and serve as an information bureau about the 9th Infantry Division. The Association is made up of 9th Infantry veterans from WWII and Vietnam, spouses, widows and lineal descendants.


To Host A Legacy System To The Web, Miguel Angel Bustamante Nov 1999

To Host A Legacy System To The Web, Miguel Angel Bustamante

Student Work

The dramatic improvements in global interconectivity due to intranets, extranets and the Internet has led to many enterprises to consider migrating legacy systems to a web based systems. While data remapping is relatively straightforward in most cases, greater challenges lie in adapting legacy application software. This research effort describes an experiment in which a legacy system is migrated to a web-client/server environment. First, this thesis reports on the difficulties and issues arising when porting a legacy system International Invoice (IIMM) to a web-client/server environment. Next, this research analyzes the underlying issues, and offer cautionary guidance to future migrators and finally …


Electronic Commerce On Business Application, Fang Xiao Nov 1999

Electronic Commerce On Business Application, Fang Xiao

Student Work

For some time now, Whole size business enterprises have used electronic commerce to conduct their business activities. The On-Line store is one of a number of popular web applications. This thesis focuses on one of the emerging On-Line store technologies which is known as Server-Side Java Application. In early 1960, private networks were dedicated for the use of electronic data interchange (EDI) and electronic funds transfer (EFT) in banking business. Recently, however, with the increased awareness and popularity of the Internet, electronic commerce has come to encompass individual consumers as well as businesses of all size. For most people, electronic …


Useful Arts In The Information Age, Alan L. Durham Nov 1999

Useful Arts In The Information Age, Alan L. Durham

BYU Law Review

No abstract provided.


Natural Hyperthermia And Expression Of The Heat Shock Protein Hsp70 Affect Developmental Abnormalities In Drosophila Melanogaster, Stephen P. Roberts, Martin E. Feder Nov 1999

Natural Hyperthermia And Expression Of The Heat Shock Protein Hsp70 Affect Developmental Abnormalities In Drosophila Melanogaster, Stephen P. Roberts, Martin E. Feder

Biological Sciences Faculty Research & Creative Works

We Demonstrate that Natural Heat Stress on Wild Larval Drosophila Melanogaster Results in Severe Developmental Defects in >10% of Eclosing Adults, and that Increased Copy Number of the Gene Encoding the Major Inducible Heat Shock Protein of D. Melanogaster, Hsp70, is Sufficient to Reduce the Incidence of Such Abnormalities. Specifically, Non-Adult D. Melanogaster Inhabiting Necrotic Fruit Experienced Severe, Often Lethal Heat Stress in Natural Settings. Adult Flies Eclosing from Wild Larvae that Had Survived Natural Heat Stress Exhibited Severe Developmental Anomalies of Wing and Abdominal Morphology, Which Should Dramatically Affect Fitness. the Frequency of Developmental Abnormalities Varied Along Two Independent …


Specification For The Design, Testing, And Utilization Of Industrial Steel Storage Racks, Rack Manufacturers Institute Nov 1999

Specification For The Design, Testing, And Utilization Of Industrial Steel Storage Racks, Rack Manufacturers Institute

Rack Manufacturers Institute (RMI) Specifications and Manuals (1984 - 2012)

No abstract provided.


Altered, Pamela Bentzien Nov 1999

Altered, Pamela Bentzien

Theses

This thesis explores, through photography, the question: What will the landscape of next generations look like? What are we leaving behind for future generations? The author created images which impart a ponderous mood which reflects on how individual lifestyles affect our natural environment. Are we leaving behind any natural resources for our future generations?


The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University Nov 1999

The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University

The George-Anne

  • 'Greek Street Trick-or-Treat' Gives Back to the Community
  • Scholarship Fund Established for Former GSU Student
  • Opinions
  • Classifieds
  • Sports


1999 Safety Belt Usage Survey In Kentucky, Kenneth R. Agent Nov 1999

1999 Safety Belt Usage Survey In Kentucky, Kenneth R. Agent

Kentucky Transportation Center Research Report

The objective of this study was to establish 1999 safety belt and child safety seat usage rates in Kentucky. The 1999 survey continues to document the results after enactment of a statewide mandatory safety belt law in 1994. Data were collected at 200 sites spread across Kentucky. Data from the individual sites were combined into a statewide percentage considering function classification, geographic region, and vehicle miles traveled.

The data show that the usage rate increased in 1999 after a few years where the rate had remained at a stable level below the highest value which occurred in 1994 immediately after …