Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1999

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 1561 - 1590 of 1773

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Duet: Prostitution, Racism And Feminist Discourse, Vednita Carter, Evelina Giobbe Jan 1999

Duet: Prostitution, Racism And Feminist Discourse, Vednita Carter, Evelina Giobbe

UC Law SF Journal on Gender and Justice

No abstract provided.


Execution Of Angel Breard: The United States Federalist System As Scapegoat For The Violation Of An Icj Order, Jane Amory Allen Jan 1999

Execution Of Angel Breard: The United States Federalist System As Scapegoat For The Violation Of An Icj Order, Jane Amory Allen

Richmond Journal of Law and the Public Interest

To quote the famous case, The Paquete Habana, "International law is a part of our law." When the Commonwealth of Virginia executed Angel Breard, the United States violated international law. Not only did the Commonwealth of Virginia violate the treaty obligations of its federal government, but the United States failed to comply with the Order of Provisional Measures set forth by the International Court of Justice (ICJ). The outpouring of official dualism through all stages of the case as well as the failure to afford the decision of the ICJ its due respect were affronts to the international community. Mr. …


State Regulation Of Federal Prosecutors: The Impact On Contact With Represented Persons In Virginia, Robert H. Burger Jan 1999

State Regulation Of Federal Prosecutors: The Impact On Contact With Represented Persons In Virginia, Robert H. Burger

Richmond Journal of Law and the Public Interest

The first section of this paper analyzes the ethics rule promulgated by the Department of Justice. The DOJ rule governs those circumstances in which federal prosecutors may communicate with individuals known to be represented by counsel, without the consent of such counsel. The second and third sections of this paper discuss the judicial and statutory rejection of the DOJ rule respectively. First, in O'Keefe v. McDonnell Douglas," the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Eighth Circuit reasoned that the DOJ lacked authority to promulgate their ethics rule. As a result of this conclusion, the Eighth Circuit held the DOJ rule …


The Pursuit Of Justice And Accountability: Why The United States Should Support The Establishment Of An International Criminal Court, Gerard E. O'Connor Jan 1999

The Pursuit Of Justice And Accountability: Why The United States Should Support The Establishment Of An International Criminal Court, Gerard E. O'Connor

Hofstra Law Review

No abstract provided.


Sentence Blending And The Promise Of Rehabilitation: Bringing The Juvenile Justice System Full Circle, Randi-Lynn Smallheer Jan 1999

Sentence Blending And The Promise Of Rehabilitation: Bringing The Juvenile Justice System Full Circle, Randi-Lynn Smallheer

Hofstra Law Review

No abstract provided.


Effective Intervention In Domestic Violence Cases: Rethinking The Roles Of Prosecutors, Judges, And The Court System, Deborah Epstein Jan 1999

Effective Intervention In Domestic Violence Cases: Rethinking The Roles Of Prosecutors, Judges, And The Court System, Deborah Epstein

Georgetown Law Faculty Publications and Other Works

Despite over two decades of reform, fundamental failures persist in the justice system's response to domestic violence. Society now widely accepts elimination of intrafamily abuse as a crucial goal, and it has been illegal in most states since the late nineteenth century. But the problem remains one of epidemic proportions. As documented in Part I of this Article, battering by husbands, ex-husbands, or lovers is the single largest cause of injury to women in the United States, and accounts for approximately thirty percent of all murders of women. Physical aggression occurs in at least one out of four marriages, and …


Schools, Communities Must Work Together To Prevent Violence, Says Ole Miss Prof, Tina Hahn Jan 1999

Schools, Communities Must Work Together To Prevent Violence, Says Ole Miss Prof, Tina Hahn

University of Mississippi News

UNIVERSITY, Miss. -- Parents used to breathe a sigh of relief when their children went off to school, considered a safe haven where students could concentrate on learning.


Forensic Chemistry Majors At Ole Miss Prepare For Life As Scientific Crime-Busters, Rick Hynum Jan 1999

Forensic Chemistry Majors At Ole Miss Prepare For Life As Scientific Crime-Busters, Rick Hynum

University of Mississippi News

a science-intensive internship program that's unique to the southeastern United States.


The Russian Approach: The Fight Against Genocide, War Crimes, And Crimes Against Humanity, Sergey Lavrov Jan 1999

The Russian Approach: The Fight Against Genocide, War Crimes, And Crimes Against Humanity, Sergey Lavrov

Fordham International Law Journal

Despite some ambiguous periods in Russia’s history, its record in affirming the foundations

of humanism in international relations is unquestionable. The new democratic Russia, which is

faithful to traditions of humanism and mercy, is making strong efforts to defend victims of genocide,

war crimes, and crimes against humanity. The experience of the international community

in combating genocide, war crimes, and crimes against humanity indicates that the fight against

these evils is bound with efforts to support international peace and security. Post-World War II

history indicates that it is the United Nations that is the central figure in the struggle for …


Atrocities, Deterrence, And The Limits Of International Justice, David Wippman Jan 1999

Atrocities, Deterrence, And The Limits Of International Justice, David Wippman

Fordham International Law Journal

Unfortunately, the connection between international prosecutions and the actual deterrence of future atrocities is at best a plausible but largely untested assumption. Actual experience with efforts at deterrence is not encouraging. Before placing too much reliance on deterrence as a basis for supporting international criminal prosecutions, especially over possible alternatives such as truth and reconciliation commissions, we ought at least to consider carefully the obstacles to achieving effective deterrence.


U.S.-Russian Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty: Is There A Way To Control Russian Organized Crime?, Eugene Solomonov Jan 1999

U.S.-Russian Mutual Legal Assistance Treaty: Is There A Way To Control Russian Organized Crime?, Eugene Solomonov

Fordham International Law Journal

This Comment analyzes U.S. and Russian bilateral cooperation in fighting organized crime and the difficulties associated with this fight. Part I of this Comment presents the historical development of Russian organized crime, its domestic effects, and its internationalization, particularly in the United States. Part I also highlights the Russian government's legislative attempts to combat organized crime. Finally, Part I examines examples of international bilateral cooperation, such as that between Israel and the United States, which can be emulated by the Russian and U.S. authorities. Part II analyzes the existing Mutual Legal Assistance Agreement (“MLAA”) between the United States and the …


The Role Of The Icty In The Development Of International Criminal Adjudication, Ivan Simonovic Jan 1999

The Role Of The Icty In The Development Of International Criminal Adjudication, Ivan Simonovic

Fordham International Law Journal

This Essay examines the specific conditions and motives that led to the establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia (‘Tribunal‘ or ‘ICTY‘), its features as both a legal and a political institution, and the role of the ICTY in the development of international criminal adjudication. First, this article discusses the establishment of the ICTY. Second, this article discusses the role of the ICTY as a political and legal institution. Third, this article explores the role of the ICTY in the development of international criminal adjudication. Finally, this article evaluates the results of the ICTY to date.


Defense Requests For International Judical Assistance: The U.K. Perspective, Christopher Murray Jan 1999

Defense Requests For International Judical Assistance: The U.K. Perspective, Christopher Murray

Fordham International Law Journal

The purpose of this Essay is to examine the machinery for providing evidence to defendants in foreign proceedings and the extent to which there is equality of arms and opportunity between the prosecutor and defendant when obtaining evidence from abroad in U.K. proceedings. This Essay will also identify the new problems that are starting to emerge when such equality is threatened. To do so, it explores the mechanism by which mutual assistance is governed in the United Kingdom - the Criminal Justice (International Co-operation) Act of 1990.


Women Caregivers And Labor Force Participation, Rachel A. Zimmer Jan 1999

Women Caregivers And Labor Force Participation, Rachel A. Zimmer

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Opinions Of Nurse Practitioners In North Dakota Toward Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia, Stefanie Wilson Jan 1999

Opinions Of Nurse Practitioners In North Dakota Toward Assisted Suicide And Euthanasia, Stefanie Wilson

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Sex Differences In Family Caregiving, Sarah M. Shimek Jan 1999

Sex Differences In Family Caregiving, Sarah M. Shimek

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Grand Forks Employers : Distributive Justice Of Employee Benefits, Kenneth Williment Jan 1999

Grand Forks Employers : Distributive Justice Of Employee Benefits, Kenneth Williment

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Coaching Club, Darcy D. Cascaes Jan 1999

The Coaching Club, Darcy D. Cascaes

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Victim Standing, Susan Bandes Jan 1999

Victim Standing, Susan Bandes

College of Law Faculty

No abstract provided.


Reply To Paul Cassell: What We Know About Victim Impact Statements, Susan Bandes Jan 1999

Reply To Paul Cassell: What We Know About Victim Impact Statements, Susan Bandes

College of Law Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni Jan 1999

The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni

College of Law Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni Jan 1999

The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni

College of Law Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni Jan 1999

The Future Of International Criminal Justice., M. Bassiouni

College of Law Faculty

No abstract provided.


The Courage Of Our Convictions, Sherman J. Clark Jan 1999

The Courage Of Our Convictions, Sherman J. Clark

Michigan Law Review

This article argues that criminal trial juries perform an important but inadequately appreciated social function. I suggest that jury trials serve as a means through which we as a community take responsibility for - own up to - inherently problematic judgments regarding the blameworthiness or culpability of our fellow citizens. This is distinct from saying that jury trials are a method of making judgments about culpability. They are that; but they are also a means through which we confront our own agency in those judgments. The jury is an institution through which we as individuals take a turn acknowledging and …


Consensual Searches, The Fairytale That Became A Nightmare: Fargo Lessons Concerning Police Initiated Encounters, Robert V. Ward Jr. Jan 1999

Consensual Searches, The Fairytale That Became A Nightmare: Fargo Lessons Concerning Police Initiated Encounters, Robert V. Ward Jr.

Touro Law Review

No abstract provided.


Collision Course: Public Inquiries And Criminal Prosecutions, David T.S. Fraser Jan 1999

Collision Course: Public Inquiries And Criminal Prosecutions, David T.S. Fraser

Dalhousie Journal of Legal Studies

Public inquiries have become entrenched as an important part of the Canadian administrative state. Public inquiries are given numerous powers to execute their fact-finding missions-powers that sometimes collide with the rights of individuals. In ordinary criminal investigations, those suspected of having committed offences have the right to remain silent and to refuse to participate in their own conviction. Recent inquiries, most notably the Westray Inquiry, have been charged with investigating tragedies where criminal charges may be appropriate. This has raised important questions regarding the power of inquiries to compel all relevant testimony and "name names" where this may collide with …


The Macarthur Risk Assessment Study: Implications For Practice, Research, And Policy, Kirk Heilbrun, Gretchen Witte Jan 1999

The Macarthur Risk Assessment Study: Implications For Practice, Research, And Policy, Kirk Heilbrun, Gretchen Witte

Marquette Law Review

No abstract provided.


Foreword, Matthew S. Steffey Jan 1999

Foreword, Matthew S. Steffey

MC Law Review

Foreword


The Constitutionality Of Warrantless Doorway Arrests, Jack E. Call Jan 1999

The Constitutionality Of Warrantless Doorway Arrests, Jack E. Call

MC Law Review

No abstract provided.


When Justice Fails: Indemnification For Unjust Conviction, Adele Bernhard Jan 1999

When Justice Fails: Indemnification For Unjust Conviction, Adele Bernhard

Articles & Chapters

The first section of this article reviews the evidence, both historical and contemporary, documenting the existence and frequency of wrongful convictions. The next dissects an actual case to illustrate how an innocent person can be convicted and why, once the error has been corrected and the conviction is vacated, that person generally has no legal action for damages in the absence of indemnification legislation. The third section argues that society has a moral obligation to assist the wrongfully convicted; that indemnification legislation is a better approach than reliance on ''moral obligation" bills; and that enacting legislation is possible - just …