Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

1998

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication
Publication Type
File Type

Articles 15721 - 15750 of 15774

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Assessment Of The Health Care Needs Of The Urban Indian Population In The State Of Arizona., Indian Health Service, Rockville, Md, Indian Health Service, Staff Office Of Planning, Evaluation And Research, Division Of Program Statistics Jan 1998

Assessment Of The Health Care Needs Of The Urban Indian Population In The State Of Arizona., Indian Health Service, Rockville, Md, Indian Health Service, Staff Office Of Planning, Evaluation And Research, Division Of Program Statistics

Native Health Database Full Text

The Indian Health Service (IHS) publication, ""Regional Differences in Indian Health,"" attempts to fulfill the basic statistical information requirements of parties interested in the IHS, and its relationship with the American Indian and Alaska Native (AI/AN) people. This publication provides regional information on the health status of American Indian and Alaska Natives (AI/AN) based on data from 12 IHS regional administrative units called Area Offices. The publication contains tables and charts describing the Indian Health Service program and the health status of AI/ANs residing in the IHS service area. The IHS service area consists of counties on and near federal …


Cervical Cancer Screening Among Low-Income Women: Results Of A National Screening Program, 1991-1995., Hw Lawson, Nc. Lee, Sf. Thames, R. Henson, Ds. Miller Jan 1998

Cervical Cancer Screening Among Low-Income Women: Results Of A National Screening Program, 1991-1995., Hw Lawson, Nc. Lee, Sf. Thames, R. Henson, Ds. Miller

Native Health Database Full Text

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the results of cervical cytology screening in the National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program and to compare the findings with results from other screening programs. METHODS: We analyzed data on 312,858 women aged 18 years and older who received one or more Papanicolaou smears, and follow-up if indicated, from October 1991 through June 1995 at screening sites across the United States providing comprehensive National Breast and Cervical Cancer Early Detection Program services. RESULTS: Of the women screened, more than half were 40 years or older; slightly less than half (44%) were of racial and ethnic …


Model Programs In Tribal Health, The Lovelace Clinic Foundation, Lr. Berger Jan 1998

Model Programs In Tribal Health, The Lovelace Clinic Foundation, Lr. Berger

Native Health Database Full Text

This report contains summaries of ten of the 36 Tribal health projects funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. The purpose of this report is to share some of the ideas and experiences of these innovative health programs with Tribes, agencies serving American Indian health, and individual with an interest in American Indian health.Each summary provides an overview of the project, as well as several resources for Tribes to obtain more information.The projects included in this publication address a variety of health issues: 1) financing medical services; 2) domestic violence; 3) motor vehicle injuries; 4) children with special needs; 5) …


Community Health Representative Information System Information System (Chris Ii) Quality Assurance Program., Unknown Jan 1998

Community Health Representative Information System Information System (Chris Ii) Quality Assurance Program., Unknown

Native Health Database Full Text

American Indian tribes and the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) realize that American Indialaska Native families and children are at-risk as incidents of child abuse and neglect, along with incidents of family violence, continue to be reported in high numbers. The Child Protection Handbook is designed to provide Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), tribal and other non-BIA employees with essential knowledge to identify and report incidents of child abuse and neglect. The handbook provides employees with an overview of applicable laws, definitions, identification indicators, training, child protection teams, and reporting procedures associated with child protection. The handbook outlines established methods …


An Examination Of High School Music Students' Preference For Various Final Cadences, Mark K. Berntson Jan 1998

An Examination Of High School Music Students' Preference For Various Final Cadences, Mark K. Berntson

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Highlighting On High School Band Students' Performance, Richard J. Tuttle Jan 1998

The Effects Of Highlighting On High School Band Students' Performance, Richard J. Tuttle

Theses and Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Meperidine Attenuates The Secretion But Not The Transcription Of Il-1ss In Human Mononuclear Leukocytes, Donna O. Mccarthy, Susan Murray, Dawn Galagan, James E. Gern, Paul R. Hutson Jan 1998

Meperidine Attenuates The Secretion But Not The Transcription Of Il-1ss In Human Mononuclear Leukocytes, Donna O. Mccarthy, Susan Murray, Dawn Galagan, James E. Gern, Paul R. Hutson

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

Background: The infusion of amphotericin-B (AmB) often produces clinically distressing rigors and chills, which promptly abate with intravenous injection of meperidine, although its mechanism of action is unknown.

Objective: To examine the effects of meperidine on the transcription or secretion of Interleukin 1β (IL-1β) in human mononuclear leukocytes (MNL) exposed in vitro to the lipopolysaccharide (LPS) contained inEscherichia coli endotoxin or to AmB.

Methods: Blood was drawn from eight healthy adult volunteers. The blood was centrifuged, and the layer containing MNL was separated; incubated with various combinations of medium, meperidine, and AmB; then tested for IL-1 content to determine …


Validating A Health Questionnaire For Predicting Neuropathy In Patients With Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, Matthew J. Maurer Jan 1998

Validating A Health Questionnaire For Predicting Neuropathy In Patients With Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus, Matthew J. Maurer

Honors Theses, 1963-2015

Questionnaires are a cost-effective method for screening large numbers of people for health problems. More expensive clinical follow-up can focus on people whose responses to the questionnaire suggest they are most at risk. To my knowledge, no questionnaire has ever been developed to screen for neuropathy in diabetics. Using the questionnaire developed by Dr. Peter Cavanagh and Dr. Robert Van Deursen at the Center for Locomotion Studies (CELOS) at Penn State University, I was able to create a model from the questionnaire that predicts the presence of neuropathy.


Data Mining In Electronic Media Usage Statistics: A Case Study Of Knowledge Discovery In Databases, Peter J. Lindquist Jan 1998

Data Mining In Electronic Media Usage Statistics: A Case Study Of Knowledge Discovery In Databases, Peter J. Lindquist

Honors Theses, 1963-2015

As databases grow larger, analysts are turning to computers to help them analyze the massive amounts of data their computers have collected. As the difference between having data and having useful information becomes more clear, different methods of using computers to analyze data are becoming available. Knowledge Discovery in Databases (KDD) is a general methodology for preparing the data, using software algorithms to discover new patterns or relationships in the data, and integrating the results back into the system. The KDD methodology is explained and hypothetically applied to usage statistics generated by the CSB/SJU Libraries Internet resources. Examples are drawn …


Book Review: A Review Of Chaos, Catastrophe, And Human Affairs: Applications Of Nonlinear Dynamics To Work, Organizations, And Social Evolution By Stephen J. Guastello, Stephen J. Guastello Jan 1998

Book Review: A Review Of Chaos, Catastrophe, And Human Affairs: Applications Of Nonlinear Dynamics To Work, Organizations, And Social Evolution By Stephen J. Guastello, Stephen J. Guastello

Psychology Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


Paleosols As Holocene Proxy Climate Indicators, Mclean County, North Dakota, Deborah L. Beck Jan 1998

Paleosols As Holocene Proxy Climate Indicators, Mclean County, North Dakota, Deborah L. Beck

Theses and Dissertations

An exposure with 15 buried A-horizons near Douglas Creek, Lake Sakakawea, central North Dakota, has provided an excellent opportunity for paleoclimate reconstruction. Analyses included texture, stable carbon, radiocarbon, pollen, and phytoliths. The variations in these properties between individual soil horizons served to reconstruct the former environments of each soil horizon.

The paleosols were developed in a sequence of deposits in a mile-long tributary to the Missouri River. The soils are in a shallow valley fill exposed by wave action along the north shore of Lake Sakakawea. The 1996 exposure was up to 4m high and 51.5m wide. There were up …


A Methodology For Studying Denitrification By Recently Formed Sulfides, Bethany A. Bolles Jan 1998

A Methodology For Studying Denitrification By Recently Formed Sulfides, Bethany A. Bolles

Theses and Dissertations

Nitrate (N03) contamination due to anthropogenic sources is a serious and widespread health problem. In many groundwater systems, N03-can be reduced to a harmless gas, N2, through the bacterially mediated process of denitrification. During this process, bacteria gain energy by transferring electrons from an "electron donor" to nitrate, the "electron acceptor". It is typically believed that organic carbon is the most important electron donor in the denitrification process; however, increasing amounts of research suggest the importance of inorganic electron donors. The most extensive studies involving the reduction ofN03- by inorganic species have focused on pyrite (FeS2) and Fe(II). Few studies …


Effects Of Physical And Chemical Properties Of Bright And Dull Coal Lithotypes On The Formation Of Char Particles, Chad G. Tomforde Jan 1998

Effects Of Physical And Chemical Properties Of Bright And Dull Coal Lithotypes On The Formation Of Char Particles, Chad G. Tomforde

Theses and Dissertations

The Energy and Environmental Research Center is working with EPRI and a consortium of companies in partnership with DOE to determine factors causing sticky ash to blind or bridge hot-gas cleanup filters. In this study, bright and dull lithotypes were separated from bituminous, subbituminous and lignitic coals to determine physical and chemical properties that may lead to the formation of different charforms, and consequently, fine and sticky ash that is problematic in coal-fired combustion systems.

Proximate and ultimate, maceral, and energy dispersive X-ray fluorescence (EDXRF) analyses were used to characterize each lithotype. A bench-scale pressurized fluidized-bed reactor (PFBR) was used …


[Introduction To] Schaum's Outlines Fundamentals Of Computing With C++, John R. Hubbard Jan 1998

[Introduction To] Schaum's Outlines Fundamentals Of Computing With C++, John R. Hubbard

Bookshelf

This book is intended to be used primarily for self study, preferably in conjunction with a regular course in the fundamentals of computer science using the new ANSI/ISO Standard C++. The book covers topics from the fundamental units of the 1991 A.C.M. computing curricula.


Preparation And Structures Of Crystalline Aromatic Cation-Radical Salts. Triethyloxonium Hexachloroantimonate As A Novel (One-Electron) Oxidant, Rajendra Rathore, A. S. Kumar, Sergey V. Lindeman, Jay K. Kochi Jan 1998

Preparation And Structures Of Crystalline Aromatic Cation-Radical Salts. Triethyloxonium Hexachloroantimonate As A Novel (One-Electron) Oxidant, Rajendra Rathore, A. S. Kumar, Sergey V. Lindeman, Jay K. Kochi

Chemistry Faculty Research and Publications

Triethyloxonium hexachloroantimonate [Et3O+SbCl6-] is a selective oxidant of aromatic donors (ArH), and it allows the facile preparation and isolation of crystalline paramagnetic salts [ArH+•, SbCl6-] for the X-ray structure determination of various aromatic cation radicals. The mechanistic relationship between the Meerwein salt [Et3O+SbCl6-] and the pure Lewis acid oxidant SbCl5 is based on a prior ethyl transfer from oxygen to chlorine within the ion pair.


Photoinduced Coupling Of Acetylenes And Quinone In The Solid State As Preorganized Donor−Acceptor Pairs, E. Bosch, S. M. Hubig, Sergey V. Lindeman, Jay K. Kochi Jan 1998

Photoinduced Coupling Of Acetylenes And Quinone In The Solid State As Preorganized Donor−Acceptor Pairs, E. Bosch, S. M. Hubig, Sergey V. Lindeman, Jay K. Kochi

Chemistry Faculty Research and Publications

Crystalline electron donor−acceptor (EDA) complexes of various diarylacetylenes (DA) and dichlorobenzoquinone (DB) are isolated and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. Deliberate excitation of either the DB acceptor at λDB = 355 nm or the 1:2 [DA, 2DB] complex at λCT = 532 nm in the solid state leads to [2 + 2] cycloaddition and identical (isomeric) mixtures of the quinone methide products. Time-resolved (ps) diffuse reflectance spectroscopy identifies the ion-radical pair [DA•+, DB•-] as the reactive intermediate derived by photoinduced electron transfer in both photochemical …


Synthesis And Characterization Of A Trypsin Inhibitor, Eric L. Schneider Jan 1998

Synthesis And Characterization Of A Trypsin Inhibitor, Eric L. Schneider

Honors Theses, 1963-2015

Inhibitors of biological enzymes are frequently produced by mimicking the molecular structure of the enzyme's natural substrate. Because of the extensive studies that have already been performed on the trypsin enzyme, its natural substrates and its mode of interaction with them are well understood. By finding an easily synthesized molecule to inhibit the trypsin enzyme, college level laboratory experiments could be designed and integrated into organic chemistry and biochemistry courses. In this project, a possible trypsin inhibitor molecule, 4-fluorobenzylaimine, was chosen based on its similarity to the natural trypsin substrates and because it has been predicted through computational studies to …


The CuA Center Of A Soluble Domain From Thermus Cytochrome Ba3. An Nmr Investigation Of The Paramagnetic Protein. A Proton Nmr Study Of The Paramagnetic Active Site Of The CuA Variant Of Amicyanin, Richard C. Holz Jan 1998

The CuA Center Of A Soluble Domain From Thermus Cytochrome Ba3. An Nmr Investigation Of The Paramagnetic Protein. A Proton Nmr Study Of The Paramagnetic Active Site Of The CuA Variant Of Amicyanin, Richard C. Holz

Chemistry Faculty Research and Publications

No abstract provided.


Antley‐Bixler Syndrome: A Case Report And Discussion, Scott Lebard, Lisa Thiemann Jan 1998

Antley‐Bixler Syndrome: A Case Report And Discussion, Scott Lebard, Lisa Thiemann

College of Nursing Faculty Research and Publications

Antley-Bixler Syndrome (ABS) is an autosomal recessive trait disorder characterized by multiple bone and cartilaginous abnormalities. Primary features include significant craniosynostosis, midface hypoplasia with choanal stenosis or atresia, femoral bowing, radiohumeral synostosis, and multiple joint contractures. Cardiac, renal, and gastrointestinal malformations have also been described. This report describes the management of a four-month-old male who underwent cranial vault remodeling to relieve craniosynostosis and discusses the potential concerns of the anaesthetist during care of children with Antley-Bixler Syndrome.


Comparative Study Of Stock Trend Prediction Using Time Delay, Recurrent And Probabilistic Neural Networks, Donald C. Wunsch, Emad W. Saad, Danil V. Prokhorov Jan 1998

Comparative Study Of Stock Trend Prediction Using Time Delay, Recurrent And Probabilistic Neural Networks, Donald C. Wunsch, Emad W. Saad, Danil V. Prokhorov

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

Three networks are compared for low false alarm stock trend predictions. Short-term trends, particularly attractive for neural network analysis, can be used profitably in scenarios such as option trading, but only with significant risk. Therefore, we focus on limiting false alarms, which improves the risk/reward ratio by preventing losses. To predict stock trends, we exploit time delay, recurrent, and probabilistic neural networks (TDNN, RNN, and PNN, respectively), utilizing conjugate gradient and multistream extended Kalman filter training for TDNN and RNN. We also discuss different predictability analysis techniques and perform an analysis of predictability based on a history of daily closing …


Biological Fixed-Film Systems, Mark W. Fitch, Natalie Pearson, Gene Richards, Joel Gerard Burken Jan 1998

Biological Fixed-Film Systems, Mark W. Fitch, Natalie Pearson, Gene Richards, Joel Gerard Burken

Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

No abstract provided.


Open Hemispherical Imaging Dielectric Resonator With Whispering Gallery Modes, Sergey Kharkovsky, Z. E. Eremenko, Yuri F. Filipov Jan 1998

Open Hemispherical Imaging Dielectric Resonator With Whispering Gallery Modes, Sergey Kharkovsky, Z. E. Eremenko, Yuri F. Filipov

Electrical and Computer Engineering Faculty Research & Creative Works

The imaging dielectric resonators with whispering gallery modes (WGMs) for the creation of a new class of millimeter wave solid-state oscillators, devices for the investigation of high temperature superconductors, were suggested. They contain a dielectric element as a semidisk or a cylinder or a hemisphere and a flat metal mirror. The latter is a necessary element for placing in the resonator field active elements or conductor samples of materials. There is an important question about the dependence of the resonant frequencies and Q-factor of these resonators on impedance of the resonator mirror. In the present paper new investigation results of …


The ‘‘Foliage Is The Fruit’’ Hypothesis: Complex Adaptations In Buffalograss (Buchloe Dactyloides), John Ortmann, Walter H. Schacht, James L. Stubbendieck, Dennis R. Brink Jan 1998

The ‘‘Foliage Is The Fruit’’ Hypothesis: Complex Adaptations In Buffalograss (Buchloe Dactyloides), John Ortmann, Walter H. Schacht, James L. Stubbendieck, Dennis R. Brink

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Buffalograss (Buchloe dactyloides) has been described as an excellent fit for Janzen’s ‘‘Foliage is the Fruit’’ (FF) hypothesis, which suggests that large grazing animals ingest and later disperse seeds of some herbs when consuming their foliage. We tested this hypothesis by feeding buffalograss burs and legume seeds to ruminally fistulated beef steers. Our objectives were to determine (1) rumen residence times of buffalograss burs, free buffalograss caryopses and legume seeds; (2) total tract residence times for the three types of propagules; (3) percentage propagule survival after passage and (4) germinability of fed and unfed burs and caryopses. Bur …


A Study To Determine The Influence African-American Male Teachers Have On Improving Academic Success Among African-American Male 4th And 5th Grade Students At Jacox Elementary School, J. Frederick Braswell Jan 1998

A Study To Determine The Influence African-American Male Teachers Have On Improving Academic Success Among African-American Male 4th And 5th Grade Students At Jacox Elementary School, J. Frederick Braswell

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

In order to guide this study to determine the influence African-American male teachers have on improving academic success among African-American 4th and 5th grade students at Jacox Elementary School the following questions considered: 1. Do students at Jacox Elementary School perceive that there is a significant difference between African-American male students who have African-American male teachers? 2. Do African-American male students prefer teachers of the same ethnic group and gender? 3. Is there a significant difference between the number of African-American males suspended and placed in detention compared to the overall student body? 4. Does the number of African-American male …


A Study To Determine Appropriate Training Models For Maintenance Technicians - Cox Communications Hampton Roads, Joel P. Horner Jan 1998

A Study To Determine Appropriate Training Models For Maintenance Technicians - Cox Communications Hampton Roads, Joel P. Horner

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

The following goals were used to direct this study: 1. Determine an appropriate training model for Maintenance Technicians, per training occasion; 2. Determine an appropriate training format for Maintenance Technicians, per training occasion and model; 3. Determine the appropriate administrative and management aspects of the training models and formats for Maintenance Technicians.


A Study Of Navy Personnel's Awareness Of Career Opportunities: Is The Career Information Program Working?, Larry E. Reisher Jan 1998

A Study Of Navy Personnel's Awareness Of Career Opportunities: Is The Career Information Program Working?, Larry E. Reisher

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

To answer this goal the following objectives were established: 1. Determine if the Career Information Program is an effective tool for disseminating career information; 2. Determine if the Career Information Program is effective for assignment of sponsors for newly reporting personnel; 3. Assess whether the Professional Development Board is an active and ongoing process.


A Study Of Secondary Mathematics: Reports Impacting Curriculum, Philip B. Nelson Jan 1998

A Study Of Secondary Mathematics: Reports Impacting Curriculum, Philip B. Nelson

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

The research goals of this study include: 1. What influence did societal pressures of the time have toward the reports recommended curriculum? 2. What influences did technological developments of the time have toward the reports recommended curriculum? 3. What were or are unique (if any) mechanisms of the time that initiated the perceived need for reform in mathematics education? 4. What influence did changing college entrance requirements of the time have towards the reports recommended curriculum? 5. What curricula was recommended to ensure student study achieved the desired performance in mathematics?


A Study Of First And Second Nine-Week Inter-Marking Period Grade Shifts In A Suburban Middle School, Rudolph J. Roethel Jan 1998

A Study Of First And Second Nine-Week Inter-Marking Period Grade Shifts In A Suburban Middle School, Rudolph J. Roethel

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

The primary goal of this research is to explore the statistical relationship, if any, in grade drops between the first and second nine-week grading periods. Furthermore, the goal of this statistical analysis may provide: 1. A mechanism which may prove further the theoretical importance of social and psychological changes inherent in the adolescent as well as the teacher as accounting for such grade shifts; 2. A measurable indicator of possible changes in the intellectual, social, psychological and emotional climate of the classroom; 3. A subtle, valid observation which may allow teachers to adjust their teaching methods to enhance or suit …


A Study To Determine The Effect Of Technology Education On The Career Choices Of Middle School Students, Charles N. Schirra Jan 1998

A Study To Determine The Effect Of Technology Education On The Career Choices Of Middle School Students, Charles N. Schirra

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

The goals of this research paper are to: 1) determine if students take technology education courses as an elective or whether they are genuinely interested in technology education; 2) determine if technology education classes influence the students in their career choices; 3) determine the ratio of females to males taking the technology education classes irrespective of their future educational plans; 4) determine the percentage of technology education students who plan on attending college.


A Study Of Instructional Strategies, Behavior Management Techniques, And Classroom Adaptations Used By Technology Education Teachers With Seriously Emotionally Disturbed Students, James. R. Monn Jan 1998

A Study Of Instructional Strategies, Behavior Management Techniques, And Classroom Adaptations Used By Technology Education Teachers With Seriously Emotionally Disturbed Students, James. R. Monn

OTS Master's Level Projects & Papers

The goals for this research paper will be to answer the following questions; 1. What instructional strategies are most effective with emotionally disturbed students? 2. Are there behavior management techniques that work well with this population? 3. Are there adaptations that can be made in the classroom environment to facilitate the mainstreaming of emotionally disturbed students?