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1998

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Managing Urban Water Resources In A Developing Economy: The Case Of Owerri, Nigeria, Lawrence Chidi Anukam Jan 1998

Managing Urban Water Resources In A Developing Economy: The Case Of Owerri, Nigeria, Lawrence Chidi Anukam

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

Projections indicate that the disparity in population numbers will widen further by the year 2025 when the global population is expected to be 8.5 billion, and at that time about 84% will be living in the developing countries (World Resources Institute, 1992). The greatest proportional increase will occur in Africa, where the population is projected to nearly triple, from a 1990 level of 642 million to 1.6 billion in 2025. In 1997, the population of Nigeria alone was about 100 million, making it the largest country, in terms of population, in Africa. From 1960 to 1990, the average annual population …


Fortnightly - 1998 Jan 1998

Fortnightly - 1998

Fortnightly Collated by Year

No abstract provided.


Nachusa Grasslands : A Benefit-Cost Analysis, Using The Contingent Valuation Method, James E. Long Jan 1998

Nachusa Grasslands : A Benefit-Cost Analysis, Using The Contingent Valuation Method, James E. Long

Honors Capstones

The purpose of this research paper is to help policy-makers compare environmental interests to non-environmental interests. It involves calculating use and non-use values for a preserve—Nachusa Grasslands. Use values consist of direct values. Non-use values are indirect, option and existence values. The total value, containing only direct, option and existence values, is divided by the total costs of operating the preserve to determine a ratio (Dzurik and Theriaque 1996: 128). This ratio allows pplicy officials to make simple comparisons with similar projects an easy task. Use values are tangible benefits. They represent those qualities that can be directly measured in …


Taking Superfund Presumptive Remedies To The Brownfields Arena, Debra Schneider Jan 1998

Taking Superfund Presumptive Remedies To The Brownfields Arena, Debra Schneider

Richmond Public Interest Law Review

One of the main problems with CERCLA and brownfields cleanups is the time which such cleanups take to complete. The process of investigating a site through the CERCLA Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study (RI/FS) process can take several years. The RI/FS process is long, and in the meantime the contamination is often left lurking at the site, harming the environment and human health.


Trading Places: Cross-Border Traders And The South African Informal Sector, Jonathan Crush, Sally Peberdy Jan 1998

Trading Places: Cross-Border Traders And The South African Informal Sector, Jonathan Crush, Sally Peberdy

Geography and Environmental Studies Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Transgenic Agriculture: Biosafety And International Trade, Michael S. Baram, Calestuous Juma, Sheldon Krimsky, Rufus C. King Jan 1998

Transgenic Agriculture: Biosafety And International Trade, Michael S. Baram, Calestuous Juma, Sheldon Krimsky, Rufus C. King

Faculty Scholarship

We stand at the threshold of a new century that will bring novel methods of producing foods, industrial materials, pharmaceuticals, and other products important to society and industry. Today's session will, therefore, address a subject of great importance: the introduction of genetically modified crops, livestock, micro-organisms, and other substances into agriculture and related fields, made possible by American and foreign corporate biotechnology.


Natsihi Yearbook 1998, Whitworth University Jan 1998

Natsihi Yearbook 1998, Whitworth University

Natsihi Yearbook

No abstract provided.


Commencement Program 1998, Whitworth University Jan 1998

Commencement Program 1998, Whitworth University

Commencement Programs

Commencement exercises of Whitworth College in May 1998.


1998-1999 Course Catalog, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of The Registrar Jan 1998

1998-1999 Course Catalog, University Of Montana--Missoula. Office Of The Registrar

University of Montana Course Catalogs, 1895-2024

An annual catalog of courses and course descriptions offered at the University of Montana.


The Community Naturalist In The Schools Program: Infusing Experiential Natural History Into Secondary School Curricula, James F. Berkey Jan 1998

The Community Naturalist In The Schools Program: Infusing Experiential Natural History Into Secondary School Curricula, James F. Berkey

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Resource Use In The Trinational Sangha River Region Of Equatorial Africa: Histories, Knowledge Forms, And Institutions, Heather E. Eves, Rebecca Hardin, Stephanie Rupp Jan 1998

Resource Use In The Trinational Sangha River Region Of Equatorial Africa: Histories, Knowledge Forms, And Institutions, Heather E. Eves, Rebecca Hardin, Stephanie Rupp

Yale School of the Environment Bulletin Series

This volume is based on an international conference, “Natural Resource Use Relations in the Trinational Sangha River Region of the Northwest Congo Basin,” held at Yale University in September 1997. In recognition of the bilingual context in which conservation occurs in the three countries of the Sangha region — Cameroon, Central African Republic, and Congo — all sessions of the conference were conducted simultaneously in French and English. This publication, which is a complete rendering of the conference papers and discussion sessions, is available in its entirety in both French and English.


Toxicity Of Tnt, Hmx, And Rdx Degradation Products To Mammalian Cells Before And After Bioremediation Of Contaminated Soils, Irina Yurievna Blinova Jan 1998

Toxicity Of Tnt, Hmx, And Rdx Degradation Products To Mammalian Cells Before And After Bioremediation Of Contaminated Soils, Irina Yurievna Blinova

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

The production and disposal of hazardous substances has resulted in environment pollution and has become one of the most important issues in the United States. New technologies such as site bioremediation using microorganisms or microbial processes that enhance contaminant detoxification and destruction are being developed. This project assessed the success of bioremediation by a white rot fungus. The material tested was soil from Virginia site contaminated with a mixture of explosives (TNT, RDX, and HMX). The assays examined toxicity of soil eluates to several mammalian cell lines (Ll210, Jurkat, and U-937). Two separate assays were used and compared in the …


Annual Report 1997-1998, Thomas G. Carpenter Library Jan 1998

Annual Report 1997-1998, Thomas G. Carpenter Library

Library Annual Reports

An administrative report of statistics and information pertaining to the University of North Florida Thomas G. Carpenter Library for the years 1997-1998.The report includes summaries and charts on library budgets, library collection, serials and cataloging workloads, circulation, interlibrary loan, and public services. PALMM.


Modelling Spatial Processes: The Identification And Analysis Of Spatial Relationships In Regression Residuals By Means Of Moran's I (Germany), Michael Tiefelsdorf Jan 1998

Modelling Spatial Processes: The Identification And Analysis Of Spatial Relationships In Regression Residuals By Means Of Moran's I (Germany), Michael Tiefelsdorf

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

This thesis deals with the implementation, identification and analysis of relationships between geo-referenced objects. Significant spatial relationships manifest themselves in a spatial process which is modelled on a combination of spatial structure and spatial autocorrelation levels. Simple spatial structures reflect plain spill-over effects between adjacent spatial objects, whereas theoretical guided spatial structure mirror functional exchange relationships within the system of spatial objects. In empirical work, the underlying spatial process is unknown. The linking mechanism between a hypothetical spatial structure and a stochastic input must be identified from the observed data. This is accomplished here by means of the test statistic …


Labour Market Marginalisation Of Young Latinos In San Antonio, Texas: A Geographical Perspective Of Neighbourhood Processes, Harald Sven Bauder Jan 1998

Labour Market Marginalisation Of Young Latinos In San Antonio, Texas: A Geographical Perspective Of Neighbourhood Processes, Harald Sven Bauder

Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive)

Latinos cluster in the lower segments of the U. S. labour market and therefore suffer disproportionately from labour market marginalisation and poverty. This dissertation examines supply side forces of the ethnic division of labour. Expanding upon structuration theory and realism, the research investigates the role of place in shaping career decisions of Latino youth. A case study of greater San Antonio, Texas, uses quantitative analysis of U. S. Census data to examine the patterns of youth labour market marginalisation in census tracts. In addition, qualitative in-depth interview analysis was conducted with twenty-nine youth and seventeen community-based institutions in two selected …


Goats And Rivers Together Again For The First Time!: Shifting Perspectives On Environmental History In The Southwest, Andrew Kirk Jan 1998

Goats And Rivers Together Again For The First Time!: Shifting Perspectives On Environmental History In The Southwest, Andrew Kirk

New Mexico Historical Review

No abstract provided.


An Ecology Problem Book, Marc Mangel, Paul Switzer, Sarah M. Eppley Jan 1998

An Ecology Problem Book, Marc Mangel, Paul Switzer, Sarah M. Eppley

Biology Faculty Publications and Presentations

This problem book has many objectives:

  • To get you to think about the course each night: do not wait until the last minute to begin working on the problems.
  • To get you to deal with data. Statistics courses that you take in the future will be more meaningful once you understand the kinds of data that arise in ecological studies.
  • To get you to be more comfortable with theoretical and quantitative methods. Not every ecologist uses those methods, but one should not be put off by them.
  • To familiarize you with material as it appears in the professional literature.


Stakeholders' Voices : A Socio-Cultural Approach To Describing And Extending An Understanding Of Primary Education In Mauritius, Michelle Griffiths Jan 1998

Stakeholders' Voices : A Socio-Cultural Approach To Describing And Extending An Understanding Of Primary Education In Mauritius, Michelle Griffiths

Theses: Doctorates and Masters

This study describes and expands an understanding of primary education in one developing country, Mauritius. The need for the study was argued from a review of literature which brought to notice the lack of social action perspectives in analysis of education in and about developing countries and the necessity and importance of knowing about the reality of schooling in developing countries. The research was conceptualised as a socio-cultural approach. It gave analytical priority to the actions, experiences and perceptions of teachers, pupils, parents and educationists in order to create an account of what Mauritian education was like and meant to …


Natural Resource Policy, Unforgiving Geographies, And Persistent Poverty In Alaska Native Villages, Gigi Berardi Jan 1998

Natural Resource Policy, Unforgiving Geographies, And Persistent Poverty In Alaska Native Villages, Gigi Berardi

Natural Resources Journal

No abstract provided.


An Analytical Approach To A Tree-Farm Wetland Study., Robert Cunninghame Davidge Jan 1998

An Analytical Approach To A Tree-Farm Wetland Study., Robert Cunninghame Davidge

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

Wetland delineation is important because federal and local government regulations limit permissible uses of wetlands. Federal delineation regulations are based upon the use of a manual jointly agreed upon by EPA, USACOE, and NRCS. The manual provides for classification of land as either wetland or non-wetland based upon the 3 criteria of soil, vegetation, and hydrology. No provision is made for gradation between categorical wetland and categorical non-wetland. Controversy has sometimes developed between landowners and environmentalists as to proper wetland classification; some delineations have been considered arbitrary. The analytical method of wetland appraisal provides a means of assigning continuous numerical …


A Study Of Pore Fluids And Barite Deposits From Hydrocarbon Seeps: Deepwater Gulf Of Mexico., Baoshun Fu Jan 1998

A Study Of Pore Fluids And Barite Deposits From Hydrocarbon Seeps: Deepwater Gulf Of Mexico., Baoshun Fu

LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses

The primary goals of this research were to (i) determine the factors controlling the chemical compositions of pore fluids in hydrocarbon seep sediments of the Gulf of Mexico, and (ii) delineate the nature, age and origin of barite deposits associated with seeps. Three types of pore fluids from seeps have been discerned: (i) sediment-trapped seawater; (ii) brines derived by seawater dissolution of subsurface salt diapirs; and (iii) deep-seated formation waters enriched in Ba and Ra. The Ra-enriched formation waters advecting to the seafloor may explain why 226Ra levels in the Gulf of Mexico water column are higher than in the …


Gulf Estuarine Research Society Spring 1998 Meeting Abstracts Jan 1998

Gulf Estuarine Research Society Spring 1998 Meeting Abstracts

Gulf and Caribbean Research

The following abstracts were received by January 5,1998; and these papers will be presented at the meeting by authors whose names are underlined. Special presentations also will be given by Harold Stevenson (Publishing and the Editorial Process of Estuaries), Chris D'Elia (Federal Budgeting and Success in the Grant Process), and Gene Turner (Estuarine Signatures for the Gulf of Mexico).


Demons And Angels In Hazardous Waste Regulation: Are Justice, Efficiency, And Democracy Reconcilable?, Michael B. Gerrard Jan 1998

Demons And Angels In Hazardous Waste Regulation: Are Justice, Efficiency, And Democracy Reconcilable?, Michael B. Gerrard

Faculty Scholarship

The Superfund program is perhaps environmental law's best Rorschach test, in which those who write about the national effort to clean up contaminated sites disclose as much about their own philosophies of justice, democracy, and economic efficiency as about environmental legislation. The ten books reviewed here show deep conflicts among these values. I argue, based on these disparate judgments, that many of the Superfund debates have an almost religious character. The law has been shaped to fit the view that demonic polluters were, and remain, at work. The law also reflects a sense of higher duty to future generations – …


Coffee, Consumerism, And Conservation| An Environmental Discourse Analysis Of The Sustainable Coffee Movement, Alexandra V. Koelle Jan 1998

Coffee, Consumerism, And Conservation| An Environmental Discourse Analysis Of The Sustainable Coffee Movement, Alexandra V. Koelle

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


The Effect Of Nafta's Environmental Provisions On Mexican And Chilean Policy, Bradley Mall Jan 1998

The Effect Of Nafta's Environmental Provisions On Mexican And Chilean Policy, Bradley Mall

The International Lawyer

No abstract provided.


Urban By Design: Guidelines For Sustainable Redevelopment On West Broadway Missoula Montana, Allison L. Handler Jan 1998

Urban By Design: Guidelines For Sustainable Redevelopment On West Broadway Missoula Montana, Allison L. Handler

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Come Out Even| A Season Of Rodeo And Wild Horse Wrangling In Wyoming, Ian Mccluskey Jan 1998

Come Out Even| A Season Of Rodeo And Wild Horse Wrangling In Wyoming, Ian Mccluskey

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Development Of Snowmobile Policy In Yellowstone National Park, Michael J. Yochim Jan 1998

Development Of Snowmobile Policy In Yellowstone National Park, Michael J. Yochim

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Northeastern Illinois University, Academic Catalog 1998-1999, Northeastern Illinois University Jan 1998

Northeastern Illinois University, Academic Catalog 1998-1999, Northeastern Illinois University

Course Catalogs

No abstract provided.


Trophic Ecology Of Native And Introduced Catfishes In The Tidal James River, Virginia, Louis Fairfax Chandler Jan 1998

Trophic Ecology Of Native And Introduced Catfishes In The Tidal James River, Virginia, Louis Fairfax Chandler

Theses and Dissertations

Species introductions have been linked to the decline of native taxa, and in many cases have resulted in the elimination of native species in both terrestrial and aquatic systems throughout the United States. In aquatic systems, a particular threat is the introduction of large piscivorous fish that may alter the native fish community structure. For example, introductions of large ictalurids such as blue catfish, (lctalurus furcatus), and flathead catfish, (Pylodictus olivaris), into coastal Virginia rivers, including the James River twenty years ago have resulted in the establishment of these large, predatory fishes.

This study described the trophic ecology of four …