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1998

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Bone Tool Technology : Measurements Of Curation And The Spatial Distribution Of Bone And Antler Artifacts From A Pacific Northwest Coast Plankhouse Site, Deborah Davis Jan 1998

Bone Tool Technology : Measurements Of Curation And The Spatial Distribution Of Bone And Antler Artifacts From A Pacific Northwest Coast Plankhouse Site, Deborah Davis

Dissertations and Theses

The purpose of this study was to develop a method of assessing and measuring the amount of curation behavior present in a bone and antler tool assemblage. Using lithic analysis as a guide, curation is defined by the amount of energy invested in the tool manufacturing process along with the overall complexity of each artifact. The Meier site (35C05), a Chinookan plankhouse site near Portland, Oregon was used to test the hypothesis that people will use an expedient (low energy investment) technology when there is an abundance of raw material available, low group mobility, and low material transportation constraints.

Since …


Enculturing Nature, William Lloyd Cornett Jan 1998

Enculturing Nature, William Lloyd Cornett

Dissertations and Theses

Human activity is embedded within a myriad of seldom-acknowledged ecological relationships. Anthropology and ecology, two holistic disciplines concerned with these activities, struggle with the topic of human/nature relationships because both are grounded within larger western discourses separating human behaviors from those of the natural world. This thesis examines the histories of anthropology and ecology in the 20th Century, and the effect these disciplines have had upon the formulation of contemporary urban worldviews that are based upon the separation of humans from nature.


Portland’S Prostitution-Free Zone Ordinance : The Social Construction Of Prostitution As A Social Problem, Kristin Aman Christophersen Jan 1998

Portland’S Prostitution-Free Zone Ordinance : The Social Construction Of Prostitution As A Social Problem, Kristin Aman Christophersen

Dissertations and Theses

This study explored the process and the nature of the claims and claimsmaking activities in the most recent presentation of prostitution as a social problem calling for a specific response, the prostitution-free zone ordinance. Integrating the conceptual framework of Best's (1995) constructionist approach to social problems with Strauss and Corbin's (1990) grounded theory approach, this study examined 1) the role and influence of different claimsmakers and their claims in the passage and implementation of the prostitution-free zone ordinance, and 2) how three perspectives (social control, moral reform and radical feminism) are differentially reflected in claimsmakers' framing of prostitution, as well …


Speech Production Patterns Following Management Of Velopharyngeal Inadequacy, Debra Lynn Childs Jan 1998

Speech Production Patterns Following Management Of Velopharyngeal Inadequacy, Debra Lynn Childs

Dissertations and Theses

This descriptive study investigated the pattern of speech sound production before and after surgical management of velopharyngeal inadequacy in two subjects. The research questions asked were: (a) What type of speech patterns do subjects referred for surgical management of velopharyngeal incompetence demonstrate presurgically? (b) What changes in the speech patterns of the subjects are observed in the immediate month following surgery for velopharyngeal incompetence? (c) Do these changes settle into a stabilized pattern of speech production by 4 months postsurgery?

The subjects' speech productions were audio recorded for analysis using the Broen CVC Probe to obtain imitated single word elicitations …


The Design Of Cube Calculus Machine Using Sram-Based Fpga Reconfigurable Hardware Dec’S Perle-1 Board, Qihong Chen Jan 1998

The Design Of Cube Calculus Machine Using Sram-Based Fpga Reconfigurable Hardware Dec’S Perle-1 Board, Qihong Chen

Dissertations and Theses

Presented in this thesis are new approaches to column compatibility checking and column-based input/output encoding for Curtis decompositions of switching functions. These approaches can be used in Curtis-type functional decomposition programs for applications in several scientific disciplines. Examples of applications are: minimization of combinational and sequential logic) mapping of logic functions to programmable logic devices such as CPLDs, MPGAs, and FPGAs, data encryption, data compression, pattern recognition) and image refinement. Presently, Curtis-type functional decomposition programs are used primarily for experimental purposes due to performance, quality, and compatibility issues. However) in the past few years a renewal of interest in the …


Reporting The Counterrevolution : The Sed Perception Of “Prague Spring” As Reported In Neues Deutschland January 1-August 21, 1968, Lee Allen Evans Jan 1998

Reporting The Counterrevolution : The Sed Perception Of “Prague Spring” As Reported In Neues Deutschland January 1-August 21, 1968, Lee Allen Evans

Dissertations and Theses

In 1968, Czechoslovakia attempted to sweep the ashes of Stalinism from its path to socialism. The reform-movement "Prague Spring" united the nation with a goal to achieve a more just form of socialist society. When the Soviet Union and its Warsaw Pact allies invaded Czechoslovakia on August 21, 1968, they destroyed this dream.

The purpose of this thesis is to show how the SED interpreted events in Prague and presented their analysis to the East German public. Although imbedded in events in Czechoslovakia, this is an essay on German history.

The SED presented a public image of complete unity. The …


Career Orientation Levels In Adolescents : A Comparison Of Cleft And Noncleft Subgroups, Tara Darice Gaddis Jan 1998

Career Orientation Levels In Adolescents : A Comparison Of Cleft And Noncleft Subgroups, Tara Darice Gaddis

Dissertations and Theses

The current research studied career orientation levels during adolescence utilizing previously collected cross-sectional data on 80 subjects. The subjects had participated in a study focusing on the ways in which clefting, gender, self-concept, mental ability, and socioeconomic status impact career development. Preliminary analysis of the data found that self-concept, mental ability, self-ratings of facial appearance, and desired level of future educational status were the factors most predictive of level of career development. In the initial analysis of the data, subjects, cleft and noncleft, who demonstrated high self-esteem, high mental ability, reported a more advanced level of desired higher education, and …


The Green Dyadic Formulation For Radiation Problems With Arbitrary Sources Embedded In Stratified Multi-Layer Structures : Application To Molecular Fluorescence Problems, Robert Lyle Hartman Jan 1998

The Green Dyadic Formulation For Radiation Problems With Arbitrary Sources Embedded In Stratified Multi-Layer Structures : Application To Molecular Fluorescence Problems, Robert Lyle Hartman

Dissertations and Theses

The Green Dyadic method for computing fields due to current sources between parallel interfaces of dielectric materials is studied. Computer implementation of the method as presented in a well-known article leads to the conclusion that significant errors are present. Two dissimilar methods of solution lead to corrected formulations which are shown to be equivalent. The same correction is found in the research literature. For confirmation, computations are performed in examples involving an emitting dipole by both the Green dyadic method and Sommerfeld' s Hertz vector method. Finally, the computational examples are used to compute fluorescence decay rates for emitting dipoles …


Gender Socialization Of Preschoolers : The Influence Of Parental Orientation And Preschool Environment, Alice Blackwell Passannante Jan 1998

Gender Socialization Of Preschoolers : The Influence Of Parental Orientation And Preschool Environment, Alice Blackwell Passannante

Dissertations and Theses

Because there are different sets of attitudes and standards that are applied to girls and boys, and because society is permeated with messages delineating the differences between females and males, there is a rapid accumulation of knowledge by children about those differences. There is a need for further examination of the overall impact of different facets of gender socialization.

The purpose of the present study was to clarify the ways in which parental beliefs and practices as well as daycare environment affect the gender-typing of preschoolers. Seventy-nine children from three different preschools were interviewed using Likert, forced-choice, and open-ended items. …


The Role Of Educational Technology And Motivation In Increasing Flow And Time-On-Task To Enhance Learning, Michael Pullmann Jan 1998

The Role Of Educational Technology And Motivation In Increasing Flow And Time-On-Task To Enhance Learning, Michael Pullmann

Dissertations and Theses

Technology plays an increasing role in college courses. Student experiences and outcomes may be significantly altered by high-tech course presentation and flexible formats. Models from psychology, such as Csikszentmihalyi's flow theory are useful for understanding quality of experience. Dweck's motivation theory explains why some students may not experience the flow state during school work. The purposes of this study were to: 1) Determine if students in technology-enhanced courses differ from other students on the experience of flow, 2) Test the relationship between flow, motivation orientation, and time-on-task, and 3) Test the relationship between motivation orientation, time-on-task, and student outcomes.

Forty …


Free Trade, Regionalism, And The Democratic Peace Theory, Julia B. Johnson Jan 1998

Free Trade, Regionalism, And The Democratic Peace Theory, Julia B. Johnson

Dissertations and Theses

Democratic nations worldwide rarely, if ever, go to war against one another. A variety of reasons for these peace loving democracies are offered in the social sciences literature. Many proponents of the theory of a democratic peace argue that democratic nations do not war against one another because of similar libertarian norms of behavior, and prohibitive structural institutions.

This thesis disagreed with the above assessment of peaceful democratic norms and institutions, and sought instead to investigate the role of economic prosperity as a crucial element of international cooperation. Combining the characteristics of democracy and economic prosperity, more fully rounded out …


Balance| Skeletons Of A Travel Memoir, J. Rick Thompson Jan 1998

Balance| Skeletons Of A Travel Memoir, J. Rick Thompson

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Between Two Texts| Translating James Welch's Fools Crow Into German, Andrea Opitz Jan 1998

Between Two Texts| Translating James Welch's Fools Crow Into German, Andrea Opitz

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Blood Signs| [Stories], Pamela Ann Kennedy Jan 1998

Blood Signs| [Stories], Pamela Ann Kennedy

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Breath Of The Voyeur| [Poems], Sharon Eiler Jan 1998

Breath Of The Voyeur| [Poems], Sharon Eiler

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Bright Absentee| [Poems], Melissa Kwasny Jan 1998

Bright Absentee| [Poems], Melissa Kwasny

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Camphorweed, James Jay Jan 1998

Camphorweed, James Jay

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Cartographies Of Flight| [Poems], Sheila Fiona Black Jan 1998

Cartographies Of Flight| [Poems], Sheila Fiona Black

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Come Out Even| A Season Of Rodeo And Wild Horse Wrangling In Wyoming, Ian Mccluskey Jan 1998

Come Out Even| A Season Of Rodeo And Wild Horse Wrangling In Wyoming, Ian Mccluskey

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Connemara Moonshine, Mark Gibbons Jan 1998

Connemara Moonshine, Mark Gibbons

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Consolation, Deborah Siegel Jan 1998

Consolation, Deborah Siegel

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Dapper Men| Stories, Arden Hendrie Jan 1998

Dapper Men| Stories, Arden Hendrie

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Death Of Thomas Francis Meagher Revisited, Angela Faye Thompson Jan 1998

Death Of Thomas Francis Meagher Revisited, Angela Faye Thompson

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Encounters With The Lacanian Real| The Bear As Phallic Mother In Doug Peacock's "Grizzly Years" And Marian Engel's "Bear", Leeann R. Drabenstott Jan 1998

Encounters With The Lacanian Real| The Bear As Phallic Mother In Doug Peacock's "Grizzly Years" And Marian Engel's "Bear", Leeann R. Drabenstott

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Ethnicite Et Castes Dans Les Romans Francophones Et Anglophones| Les Gardiens Du Temple De Cheikh Hamidou Kane, Le Jujubier Du Patriarche D'Aminata Sow Fall, Things That [Sic] Fall Apart De Chinua Achebe, Et The Joys Of Motherhood De Buchi Emecheta, Moussa Sow Jan 1998

Ethnicite Et Castes Dans Les Romans Francophones Et Anglophones| Les Gardiens Du Temple De Cheikh Hamidou Kane, Le Jujubier Du Patriarche D'Aminata Sow Fall, Things That [Sic] Fall Apart De Chinua Achebe, Et The Joys Of Motherhood De Buchi Emecheta, Moussa Sow

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Exceptionalism Of Mina Loy And The Gender Politics Of Canon Formation, Karin Schalm Jan 1998

Exceptionalism Of Mina Loy And The Gender Politics Of Canon Formation, Karin Schalm

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Form After Whitman| A Lateral Step To Hopkins, Berryman, And The Art Of Strict Wildness, Sharon Eiler Jan 1998

Form After Whitman| A Lateral Step To Hopkins, Berryman, And The Art Of Strict Wildness, Sharon Eiler

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Game Farming In Montana| A Historical And Comparative Policy Analysis, Laura Van Riper Jan 1998

Game Farming In Montana| A Historical And Comparative Policy Analysis, Laura Van Riper

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Role Of The Warrant In Presidential Debates : 1960, 1976, & 1996, Aaron Nicole Kaio Jan 1998

Role Of The Warrant In Presidential Debates : 1960, 1976, & 1996, Aaron Nicole Kaio

Dissertations and Theses

Every four years in America we make a decision about which candidate is best suited to be our next president. Over the past twenty years a standard component of the presidential campaign has been televised debates. These debates are supposed to help the public get a better understanding of the candidates' ideas about government, our future, and to demonstrate analytical skills and their ability to think on their feet.

This study set out to see how the candidates' arguments measured up to some basic argumentation standards. According to several scholars, none of the televised presidential debates qualify as 'true debates', …


The Rediscovery Of Pentecost In Methodism, Laurence W. Wood Jan 1998

The Rediscovery Of Pentecost In Methodism, Laurence W. Wood

The Asbury Journal

No abstract provided.