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1998

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Articles 9601 - 9630 of 13013

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Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

No abstract provided.


Imaging Electrical Current Density Using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, B. Murat Eyüpoğlu, Ravinder Reddy, John S. Leigh Jan 1998

Imaging Electrical Current Density Using Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, B. Murat Eyüpoğlu, Ravinder Reddy, John S. Leigh

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, images of nonuniform and uniform electric current density in conductor phantoms, which contain magnetic resonance active nuclei, are produced using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). A standard spin echo pulse sequence is used, with the addition of a bipolar current pulse. The flux density parallel to the main magnetic field, generated by the current pulse, is encoded in the phase of the complex MR image. The spatial distribution of magnetic flux density is extracted from the phase image. Current density is calculated using the magnetic flux density. This fairly recent technique is known as Magnetic Resonance Current Density …


Use Of The Magnetic Field Generated By The Internal Distribution Of Injected Currents For Electrical Impedance Tomography (Mr-Eit), Y. Zi̇ya İder, Özlem Bi̇rgül Jan 1998

Use Of The Magnetic Field Generated By The Internal Distribution Of Injected Currents For Electrical Impedance Tomography (Mr-Eit), Y. Zi̇ya İder, Özlem Bi̇rgül

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In two dimensional conventional Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT), volume conductor is probed by means of injected currents, and peripheral voltage measurements are used as input to the reconstruction algorithm. The current that flows in the 2D object creates magnetic fields that are perpendicular to the plane of imaging. Such magnetic fields can be measured using magnetic resonance tomography. In this study, use of this magnetic field generated by the injected currents, for the purpose of reconstructing the conductivity distribution, is studied. Sensitivity matrix relating the magnetic field to the element conductivities is calculated using the Finite Element Method and Biot-Savart …


Codes On Superelliptic Curves, F. Özbudak, M. Glukhov Jan 1998

Codes On Superelliptic Curves, F. Özbudak, M. Glukhov

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

The purpose of this paper is to apply superelliptic curves with a lot of rational points to construct rather good geometric Goppa codes.


Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Zoology

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Zoology

No abstract provided.


Audits Of Futures Commission Merchants, Introducing Brokers, And Commodity Pools, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Commodity Practice Aid Task Force; American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Stockbrokerage And Investment Banking Committee Jan 1998

Audits Of Futures Commission Merchants, Introducing Brokers, And Commodity Pools, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Commodity Practice Aid Task Force; American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Stockbrokerage And Investment Banking Committee

AICPA Committees

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Mathematics

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


Cover And Contents Jan 1998

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences

No abstract provided.


The Ideal Catalogue House: Mail-Order Architecture And Consumer Culture, 1914–1930, Evie T. Joselow Jan 1998

The Ideal Catalogue House: Mail-Order Architecture And Consumer Culture, 1914–1930, Evie T. Joselow

Dissertations, Theses, and Capstone Projects

This dissertation explores the mail-order house and its relation to aspects of consumer culture, establishing a context for understanding its popular appeal and its notable presence in the competitive housing market between 1918 and 1930. Fueled by a demand for housing, and widely promoted during a period of economic prosperity which ushered in an interest in consumerism associated with home ownership, the mail-order house, assembled from pre-cut lumber and sold by mail-order suppliers, represented an affordable and appealing means for consumers to acquire the aesthetic and material elements associated with the ideal house and home.

The dissertation articulates the popular …


Does Medicare Eligibility Affect Retirement?, Brigitte C. Madrian, Nancy Dean Beaulieu Jan 1998

Does Medicare Eligibility Affect Retirement?, Brigitte C. Madrian, Nancy Dean Beaulieu

Faculty Publications

Concern over the lack of portability associated with employer-provided health insurance has precipitated a recent flurry of research activity on the effects of health insurance on labor market outcomes. Several estimates suggest that the costs associated with changing doctors and losing coverage for preexisting conditions are sufficient to deter individuals from changing jobs. These costs may be particularly important for older individuals contemplating retirement because a departure from the labor force may involve not only a change in doctors or lack of coverage for preexisting conditions but a complete loss of access to employer-provided group health insurance.


Economic Valuation Models For Insurers, David F. Babbel, Craig B. Merrill Jan 1998

Economic Valuation Models For Insurers, David F. Babbel, Craig B. Merrill

Faculty Publications

Recently much attention has been given to the approaches insurers undertake in valuing their liabilities and assets. For example, in 1994 the American Academy of Actuaries created a Fair Valuation of Liabilities Task Force to address the issue [see Doll et al. (1998), Reitano (1997), Babbel (1997, 1998b), Babbel and Merrill (1996), and Merrill (1997)]. In 1997, the Academy established a Valuation Law Task Force and a Valuation Tools Working Group to investigate the various valuation approaches extant and to recommend the models best suited to the task.

Much of the literature on valuation has focused on the strengths and …


Is Sound Just Noise, Joshua D. Coval, Tyler Shumway Jan 1998

Is Sound Just Noise, Joshua D. Coval, Tyler Shumway

Faculty Publications

This paper analyzes the information content of the ambient noise level in the Chicago Board of Trade's 30-year Treasury Bond futures trading pit. Controlling for a variety of other variables, including lagged price changes, trading volumes, and news announcements, we find that the sound level conveys information which is highly economically and statistically significant. In particular, we find increases in the sound level precede periods of high price volatility and increased trading volumes. Increases in the sound level also presage the placement of block trades and relative increases in customer-driven trading. Our results add to our understanding of the market …


Family Generativity And Generative Counseling: Helping Families Keep Faith With The Next Generation, David C. Dollahite, Brent D. Slife, Alan J. Hawkins Jan 1998

Family Generativity And Generative Counseling: Helping Families Keep Faith With The Next Generation, David C. Dollahite, Brent D. Slife, Alan J. Hawkins

Faculty Publications

Counselors who are concerned with strengthening and healing relationships between generations can draw on the concept of generativity to assist them. This chapter invites counselors to grant a more prominent place for generativity in clinical work with families by (a) presenting the concept of family generativity as a logical extension of the generativity concept and (b) presenting some initial ideas on the new approach to clinical work designed to help families develop and sustain family generativity, which we call generative counseling. Generative counseling is illustrated by use of a clinical example, which is introduced briefly in a subsequent section …


Network Security: An Evaluation Of Security Policies And Firewall Implementations, Melanie L. Abbas Jan 1998

Network Security: An Evaluation Of Security Policies And Firewall Implementations, Melanie L. Abbas

Dissertations and Theses @ UNI

This paper begins focusing on network security issues. The areas of physical security, access security, and connection security are explored. Connection security provides the biggest need for improvement in the entire security field. This type of security is managed best with firewall implementations. Various firewall models are discussed.

Software evaluations were performed on three different commercial Internet security tools. The software was compared on the basis of ease of installation, functionality, level of security provided, and output available. In summary, the value of the firewall is dependent on the need to implement a firewall in an organization.

However, a security …


Managing Legal Change: The Transformation Of Establishment Clause Law, Hugh Baxter Jan 1998

Managing Legal Change: The Transformation Of Establishment Clause Law, Hugh Baxter

Faculty Scholarship

One perspective on the Supreme Court is to see it as a manager of legal change. At a particular time, and with respect to a particular issue of federal law, a majority of Justices may coalesce around a law-transforming project. Because the Court enjoys nearly complete control over its docket, such a coalition of Justices may select carefully the cases most advantageous to the law -transforming project. And because the Court's pronouncements on matters of federal law are binding on all other interpreters, the Court may enforce its legal transformation by exercising its disciplinary powers of review. The Court's implementation …


On Commodifying Intangibles, Wendy J. Gordon, Sam Postbrief Jan 1998

On Commodifying Intangibles, Wendy J. Gordon, Sam Postbrief

Faculty Scholarship

It was made clear long ago that property and value are different things. Value exists. It is a fact. It can arise from law, and much of law aims at creating more value in the world. But value can also arise in spite of law (consider, for example, the fortunes that bootleggers made during the Roaring Twenties), or in law's interstices. When a particular value arises despite a lack of explicit legal protection, its possessors often ask courts or legislatures to give them a legal entitlement to preserve and further exploit that value. Typically the holders demand (1) a liberty …


Cpa's Guide To Making The Most Of The New Iras, Robert S. Keebler Jan 1998

Cpa's Guide To Making The Most Of The New Iras, Robert S. Keebler

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Understanding Business Valuation : A Practical Guide To Valuing Small To Medium-Sized Businesses, Gary R. Trugman Jan 1998

Understanding Business Valuation : A Practical Guide To Valuing Small To Medium-Sized Businesses, Gary R. Trugman

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Top 10 Technology Opportunities : Tips And Tools, Sandi Smith Jan 1998

Top 10 Technology Opportunities : Tips And Tools, Sandi Smith

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Cpa's Guide To Understanding Business Insurance, Nino Lama Jan 1998

Cpa's Guide To Understanding Business Insurance, Nino Lama

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Cpa's Guide To High-Risk Investment Strategies : Derivatives, Options, Straddles, And Other Hedges, D. L. Smith Jan 1998

Cpa's Guide To High-Risk Investment Strategies : Derivatives, Options, Straddles, And Other Hedges, D. L. Smith

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


State Tax Return Preparation Guide For All States' Individual State Tax Returns Common Problems And Unique Tax Issues For Each State, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. State And Local Taxation Committee Jan 1998

State Tax Return Preparation Guide For All States' Individual State Tax Returns Common Problems And Unique Tax Issues For Each State, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. State And Local Taxation Committee

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


State Tax Return Preparation Guide For All States' Corporation State Tax Returns Common Problems And Unique Tax Issues For Each State, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. State And Local Taxation Committee Jan 1998

State Tax Return Preparation Guide For All States' Corporation State Tax Returns Common Problems And Unique Tax Issues For Each State, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. State And Local Taxation Committee

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Intellectual Property As Price Discrimination: Implications For Contract, Wendy J. Gordon Jan 1998

Intellectual Property As Price Discrimination: Implications For Contract, Wendy J. Gordon

Faculty Scholarship

As people become enamored with the possible benefits of allowing price discrimination in contracts for intellectual goods, they should realize that traditional intellectual property law works by fostering price discrimination among customers. This simple fact has implications for federal pre-emption, and is a reminder of the complexity of the economic issues involved. Increasing a seller's ability to price discriminate will often involve increasing his monopoly power, with dubious welfare effects.


Evaluating The Case For Social Security Reform: Elderly Poverty, Paternalism And Private Pensions, Maria O'Brien Jan 1998

Evaluating The Case For Social Security Reform: Elderly Poverty, Paternalism And Private Pensions, Maria O'Brien

Faculty Scholarship

This Article considers the many arguments currently being made in favor of Social Security pension reform and evaluates each of them in terms of the principal Congressional goal of the program-the elimination of elderly poverty-as well as more recent goals that have been articulated by subsequent commentators such as a reduction in government paternalism and the maximization of retirement income. The Article begins with a short history of the public pension program in the United States and considers at length the details of the various reform proposals that currently enjoy support. In addition it examines the enormously regressive tax structure …


Peer Review Program Materials: Off-Site Team Captain Package, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Peer Review Board Jan 1998

Peer Review Program Materials: Off-Site Team Captain Package, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Peer Review Board

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Professor/Practitioner Case Development Program - 1998 Case Studies, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Academic And Career Development Team Jan 1998

Professor/Practitioner Case Development Program - 1998 Case Studies, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Academic And Career Development Team

Guides, Handbooks and Manuals

No abstract provided.


Protecting Patients From Discrimination: The Americans With Disabilities Act And Hiv Infection, George J. Annas Jan 1998

Protecting Patients From Discrimination: The Americans With Disabilities Act And Hiv Infection, George J. Annas

Faculty Scholarship

The Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) was passed in 1990 to expand the reach of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 and make discrimination on the basis of disability unlawful. The wheelchair symbol has become a universal sign of disability, but there are, of course, many types of disability that have been the basis of discrimination over the years, including blindness, deafness, epilepsy, cancer, heart disease, and mental retardation. AIDS is a disability under the ADA, and most commentators have assumed that infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) also qualifies as a disability under this act. It was not, however, …