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1998

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Investor Education, Securities Disclosure, And The Creation And Enforcement Of Corporate Governance And Firm Norms, James A. Fanto Jan 1998

Investor Education, Securities Disclosure, And The Creation And Enforcement Of Corporate Governance And Firm Norms, James A. Fanto

Faculty Scholarship

No abstract provided.


Symposium Introduction: Past As Prolog: Can Managed Care Overcome The Conflicts Inherited From Fee-For-Service Medicine?, Edward P. Richards Jan 1998

Symposium Introduction: Past As Prolog: Can Managed Care Overcome The Conflicts Inherited From Fee-For-Service Medicine?, Edward P. Richards

Journal Articles

No abstract provided.


First Amendment Protection Of Homosexual Conduct, J.F. Jr. Walsh Jan 1998

First Amendment Protection Of Homosexual Conduct, J.F. Jr. Walsh

Case Western Reserve Law Review

No abstract provided.


Separation Of Powers - Presidential Immunity - The President Does Not Have Immunity From Civil Liability For Acts Taken In His Unofficial Capacity - Clinton V. Jones, 117 S. Ct. 1636 (1997)., Lynda D. Snyder Jan 1998

Separation Of Powers - Presidential Immunity - The President Does Not Have Immunity From Civil Liability For Acts Taken In His Unofficial Capacity - Clinton V. Jones, 117 S. Ct. 1636 (1997)., Lynda D. Snyder

Seton Hall Constitutional Law Journal

No abstract provided.


Common Interest Realty Associations Industry Developments - 1998/99; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants Jan 1998

Common Interest Realty Associations Industry Developments - 1998/99; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Health Care Industry Developments - 1998/99; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division Jan 1998

Health Care Industry Developments - 1998/99; Audit Risk Alerts, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Auditing Standards Division

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Audits Of Casinos With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1998; Audit And Accounting Guide:, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Gaming Industry Special Committee Jan 1998

Audits Of Casinos With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1998; Audit And Accounting Guide:, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Gaming Industry Special Committee

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Nurse Executives' Use Of A Labor Computer Decision Support System: Differences In Nursing Labor Cost Per Patient Day., Melondie Reeves Carter Jan 1998

Nurse Executives' Use Of A Labor Computer Decision Support System: Differences In Nursing Labor Cost Per Patient Day., Melondie Reeves Carter

All ETDs from UAB

No abstract provided.


Audits Of Employee Benefit Plans With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1998; Audit And Accounting Guide:, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Employee Benefit Plans Committee Jan 1998

Audits Of Employee Benefit Plans With Conforming Changes As Of May 1, 1998; Audit And Accounting Guide:, American Institute Of Certified Public Accountants. Employee Benefit Plans Committee

Industry Guides (AAGs), Risk Alerts, and Checklists

No abstract provided.


Lady Griz Volleyball Media Guide, 1998, University Of Montana—Missoula. Athletics Department Jan 1998

Lady Griz Volleyball Media Guide, 1998, University Of Montana—Missoula. Athletics Department

Lady Griz Volleyball Media Guides, 1979-2008

Media guide created about the Lady Griz volleyball team.


Forestry Kaimin, 1997-1998, University Of Montana--Missoula. College Of Forestry And Conservation. Forestry Club Jan 1998

Forestry Kaimin, 1997-1998, University Of Montana--Missoula. College Of Forestry And Conservation. Forestry Club

Forestry Kaimin, 1915-2015

Annual yearbook of the University of Montana’s Forestry Student Association (Forestry Club).


Between Iraq And A Hard Place: The U.N. Compensation Commission And Its Treatment Of Gulf War Claims, Lea C. Owen Jan 1998

Between Iraq And A Hard Place: The U.N. Compensation Commission And Its Treatment Of Gulf War Claims, Lea C. Owen

Vanderbilt Journal of Transnational Law

The United Nations Compensation Commission (UNCC) was formed in 1991 to address claims against Iraq arising out of the Gulf War. In its seven years of operation, the UNCC has received 2.6 million claims, with an asserted value of more than $244 billion. It has processed 2.4 million of these claims, for a total of $6 billion, and it has paid to victims more than $730 million. Despite these accomplishments, the UNCC has much left to do, and its efforts have been burdened by Iraq's post-war refusal to meet its treaty obligations. The UNCC now faces waning political support from …


1997 Annual Report Of The Commissioners, Treasurer, Other County Officers And The Strafford County Delegation Strafford County, New Hampshire For The Year Ending December 31, 1997., Stafford County Representatives Jan 1998

1997 Annual Report Of The Commissioners, Treasurer, Other County Officers And The Strafford County Delegation Strafford County, New Hampshire For The Year Ending December 31, 1997., Stafford County Representatives

Strafford County, NH Annual Reports

This is an annual report containing vital statistics for a county in the state of New Hampshire.


Endangered Species Wannabees, John Copeland Nagle Jan 1998

Endangered Species Wannabees, John Copeland Nagle

Journal Articles

Environmental law and theories of statutory interpretation have developed side by side in the United States during the past twenty-five years. Many of the leading environmental law cases are also statutory interpretation cases. China is different. China has enacted many environmental statutes, often patterned after foreign laws such as those in the United States, but there are no Chinese environmental law statutory interpretation cases.

This article examines why there are no such cases, and what we may learn from that fact. I am indebted to the work of Professor Stewart, whose engaging article in this symposium issue combines three of …


Reflections [Complete Issue : Second Quarter 1998, Vol. 24, 2], Sigma Theta Tau International, Marla E. Salmon, Lidya Zamora, Sheila Dinotshe Tlou, Lennie A. Kamwendo, Frances Kam Yuet Wong, Lillian Tom-Orme, Tim Porter-O'Grady, Jesus F. Encarnacion, Katri Vehvilainen-Julkunen, Joan M. Riley, Shirley H. Fondiller Jan 1998

Reflections [Complete Issue : Second Quarter 1998, Vol. 24, 2], Sigma Theta Tau International, Marla E. Salmon, Lidya Zamora, Sheila Dinotshe Tlou, Lennie A. Kamwendo, Frances Kam Yuet Wong, Lillian Tom-Orme, Tim Porter-O'Grady, Jesus F. Encarnacion, Katri Vehvilainen-Julkunen, Joan M. Riley, Shirley H. Fondiller

Sigma Past Publishing - Reflections Magazine

Publishing History: Print issues of Reflections magazine were published from 1975 to 1999 and its successor, Reflections on Nursing Leadership (RNL) began publication in 2000. RNL migrated to an online format, http://www.reflectionsonnursingleadership.org, in 2006 and continues today.

RNL is a member benefit of the Honor Society of Nursing, Sigma Theta Tau International (STTI). The historical print issues have been made openly available.

Publishing Frequency: Quarterly until its transition to online. It’s now updated virtually every day.

Format: Print, 1975 - 2005; Online, 2006 - present

Feature Articles in this Issue:

Nursing, Equity & Social Justice

Equity's Powerful Hold on …


Perceived Abuse: Correlation With Self-Esteem And Educational Success, K. S. Hill Jan 1998

Perceived Abuse: Correlation With Self-Esteem And Educational Success, K. S. Hill

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


Effects Of Forest Age Versus Forest Structure On Epiphytic Lichen Biomass And Diversity, Andrea Kirn Pipp Jan 1998

Effects Of Forest Age Versus Forest Structure On Epiphytic Lichen Biomass And Diversity, Andrea Kirn Pipp

Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers

No abstract provided.


The 1988 U.N. Convention Against Illicit Traffic In Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances - A Ten Year Perspective: Is International Cooperation Merely Illusory?, Jimmy Gurulé Jan 1998

The 1988 U.N. Convention Against Illicit Traffic In Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances - A Ten Year Perspective: Is International Cooperation Merely Illusory?, Jimmy Gurulé

Journal Articles

On the ten-year anniversary of the adoption of the 1988 U.N. Drug Convention, this Article analyzes whether signatory- parties have complied with the duties and obligations imposed thereunder, and, in particular, whether the Convention has enhanced international cooperation in narcotics enforcement. Part I of this Article examines the legal obligations and duties imposed under the 1988 U.N. Drug Convention, with special emphasis on the provisions aimed at criminalizing money laundering and at forfeiture of illicit drug proceeds and instrumentalities of narcotics trafficking. Additionally, Part I examines the requirement that parties afford one another the "widest measure of mutual legal assistance …


Faith Tends To Subvert Legal Order, Thomas L. Shaffer Jan 1998

Faith Tends To Subvert Legal Order, Thomas L. Shaffer

Journal Articles

Two old friends and colleagues died in the spring of 1997. Both share with me a Baptist boyhood and a Roman Catholic middle age. Both showed me that the relevance of religion to a lawyer's work is best approached with believers' irony.

Frank Booker, descendant of Cherokee Indians, Missouri farmers, railroaders, and Baptist ministers, taught law at Stetson and then Notre Dame, with a style all his own and with a steady eye on how important the law is. After his funeral, one of his students remembered for me a day in Frank's first-year torts class. They were several weeks …


A Multithreaded Scheduler For A High-Speed Simulator, Gene Saghi, Kirk Reinholtz, Paul Savory Jan 1998

A Multithreaded Scheduler For A High-Speed Simulator, Gene Saghi, Kirk Reinholtz, Paul Savory

Department of Industrial and Management Systems Engineering: Faculty Publications

The Cassini spacecraft is on its journey to Saturn to perform a close-up study of the Saturnian system; its rings, moons, magneto-sphere, and the planet itself. Sequences of commands will be sent to the spacecraft by ground personnel to control every aspect of the mission. To validate and verify these command sequences, a bit-level, high-speed simulator (HSS) has been developed. To maximize performance, the HSS is implemented with multiple threads and runs on a multiprocessor system. A key component of the HSS is the scheduler, which controls the execution of the simulator. The general framework of the scheduler can be …


A New Radiosonde System For Profiling The Lower Troposphere, Brian R Corner, Robert D. Palmer Jan 1998

A New Radiosonde System For Profiling The Lower Troposphere, Brian R Corner, Robert D. Palmer

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications

A new, inexpensive radiosonde transmitter and receiver system has been developed for measuring wind field inhomogeneities in the planetary boundary layer using multiple simultaneously launched balloons. The radio- sondes use a narrowband-frequency-modulated carrier signal to transmit atmospheric pressure and temperature information to a surface receiver. The pressure and temperature data transmitted by the radiosondes allow their height above the surface to be ascertained. In addition, the radiosondes can be tracked with a photographic camera system to provide the azimuth and elevation angles of the radiosondes during their ascent, so that their three-dimensional horizontal position can be determined. By tracking the …


Ds Cdma Scheme For Watm Lan With Error Control, Beata J. Wysocki, Tadeusz A. Wysocki, Hans J. Zepernick Jan 1998

Ds Cdma Scheme For Watm Lan With Error Control, Beata J. Wysocki, Tadeusz A. Wysocki, Hans J. Zepernick

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications (to 2015)

In the paper, we present simulation results for the 13 channel DS CDMA WATM LAN utilising optimized complex spreading signatures based on Walsh- Rademacber functions. The method to obtain those optimized spreading signatures, as well as the full set of the coefficients giving the minimum level of crosscorrelation between any pair of the channels is shown. The resultant system BER as well as the distribution of errors within WATM cells is given. The obtained results indicate that with the application of a hybrid ARQ scheme, capable of correcting 10 errors, the number of WATM cells which would require retransmission is …


Error Performance Of The 13-Channel Ds Cdma Watm Lan, Beata J. Wysocki, Tadeusz Wysocki, Hans J. Zepernick Jan 1998

Error Performance Of The 13-Channel Ds Cdma Watm Lan, Beata J. Wysocki, Tadeusz Wysocki, Hans J. Zepernick

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering: Faculty Publications (to 2015)

In the paper, we present simulation results for the 13 channel DS CDMA WATM LAN utilising optimized complex spreading signatures based on Walsh-Rademacher functions. The method to obtain those optimized spreading signatures, as well as the full set of the coefficients giving the minimum level of cross-correlation between any pair of the channels is shown. The resultant system BER and the distribution of errors within encapsulated WATM cells is given. The obtained results indicate that with the application of a hybrid ARQ scheme, capable of correcting 10 errors, the number of WATM cells which would require retransmission is in the …


Envisioning A Capstone Course In Communication: The View From A Departmental Armchair, William J. Seiler Jan 1998

Envisioning A Capstone Course In Communication: The View From A Departmental Armchair, William J. Seiler

Department of Communication Studies: Faculty Publications

For many departments, the need to develop an assessment package has been the driving force in the consideration of adding a capstone course to their communication curricula. But there are other reasons to justify the creation of such a course. In general, the capstone course has been described by some as a course in which students are required to integrate diverse bodies of knowledge to solve a problem or formulate a policy of societal importance. The dictionary describes a capstone as the “final or crowning part.” That may be a bit presumptuous, but it illustrates the notion of what most …


Entomology In The Developing World, Elvis A. Heinrichs Jan 1998

Entomology In The Developing World, Elvis A. Heinrichs

Department of Entomology: Faculty Publications

The global population continues to increase at an alarming rate, with 90% of the added population, or 85 million per year, occurring in the developing nations of the world. From 1950 to 1980, world food production doubled, with increases in the developing countries exceeding that of the developed countries. However, food production was not able to keep pace with the population in the developing world, where population increases were twice the rate of those in the developed world. Increases in per capita food production since the 1950s have been only one-third of the developed world because increased food production has …


Interpreting Carnivore Scent-Station Surveys, Glen A. Sargeant, Douglas H. Johnson, William E. Berg Jan 1998

Interpreting Carnivore Scent-Station Surveys, Glen A. Sargeant, Douglas H. Johnson, William E. Berg

United States Geological Survey, Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center: Publications

The scent-station survey method has been widely used to estimate trends in carnivore abundance. However, statistical properties of scent-station data are poorly understood, and the relation between scent- station indices and carnivore abundance has not been adequately evaluated. We assessed properties of scent- station indices by analyzing data collected in Minnesota during 1986-93. Visits to stations separated by < 2 km were correlated for all species because individual carnivores sometimes visited several stations in succession. Thus, visits to stations had an intractable statistical distribution. Dichotomizing results for lines of 10 stations (0 or ≥ 1 visits) produced binomially distributed data that were robust to multiple visits by individuals. We abandoned 2-way comparisons among years in favor of tests for population trend, which are less susceptible to bias, and analyzed results separately for biogeographic sections of Minnesota because trends differed among sections. Before drawing inferences about carnivore population trends, we reevaluated published validation experiments. Results implicated low statistical power and confounding as possible explanations for equivocal or conflicting results of validation efforts. Long-term trends in visitation rates probably reflect real changes in populations, but poor spatial and temporal resolution, susceptibility to confounding, and low statistical power limit the usefulness of this survey method.


Lee Weights Of Z/4z-Codes From Elliptic Curves, José Felipe Voloch, Judy L. Walker Jan 1998

Lee Weights Of Z/4z-Codes From Elliptic Curves, José Felipe Voloch, Judy L. Walker

Department of Mathematics: Faculty Publications

In [15: J. L. Walker, Algebraic geometric codes over rings], the second author defined algebraic geometric codes over rings. This definition was motivated by two recent trends in coding theory: the study of algebraic geometric codes over finite fields, and the study of codes over rings. In that paper, many of the basic parameters of these new codes were computed. However, the Lee weight, which is very important for codes over the ring Z/4Z, was not considered. In [14: J.-F. Voloch and J. L. Walker, Euclidean weights of codes from elliptic curves over rings], this …


Seedbank Characteristics Of A Nebraska Sandhills Prairie, Claudio J. Perez, Steven S. Waller, Lowell E. Moser, James L. Stubbendieck, Allan A. Steuter Jan 1998

Seedbank Characteristics Of A Nebraska Sandhills Prairie, Claudio J. Perez, Steven S. Waller, Lowell E. Moser, James L. Stubbendieck, Allan A. Steuter

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Evaluating seedbank ecology is critical for understanding plant community development and successional patterns and for identifying factors regulating population dynamics. The relationships among seedbank composition, seedbank depth, seed dormancy, and vegetative expression were evaluated for a range site on a Valentine fine sand soil (mixed, mesic Typic Ustipsamments) in the Sandhills Prairie. Twenty soil samples were collected at each of 2 depths (0 to 5, 15 to 20 cm) in early June 1990 and 1991 from 12 macroplots (32 X 32 m) representing 3 range condition classes. A seed extraction and germination trial was conducted to determine the diversity, size, …


Pathways To Administrative Positions, Marilyn Grady, Bernita Krumm, Kaye Lynn Peery Jan 1998

Pathways To Administrative Positions, Marilyn Grady, Bernita Krumm, Kaye Lynn Peery

Department of Educational Administration: Faculty Publications

Preparing for the job search, acquiring administrative skills, being part of a network, being in the "right place at the right time," and being the most qualified for a position are all pathways to administrative positions.

Throughout the United States, the majority of students enrolled in educational administration preparation programs are women. The struggle by women to gain leadership positions continues in the 1990s. A survey conducted by The Executive Educator and Xavier University shows that women are best represented among the ranks of elementary school principals (39.7%), followed by junior high/middle school principals (20.5%), and high school principals (12.1 …


Growth Traits Among Sorghum Genotypes In Response To Aluminum, J. H. Bernal, R. B. Clark Jan 1998

Growth Traits Among Sorghum Genotypes In Response To Aluminum, J. H. Bernal, R. B. Clark

Department of Agronomy and Horticulture: Faculty Publications

Aluminum (Al) has many detrimental effects on plant growth, and shoots and roots are normally affected differently. A study was conducted to determine differences among sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench] genotypes with broad genetic backgrounds for growth traits of plants grown at 0,200,400,600, and 800 uM Al in nutrient solutions (pH 4.0). Genotypes were categorized into "Al-sensitive", "intermediate Al-tolerant", "Al-tolerant", and SC 283 (an Al-tolerant standard). As Al increased, shoot and root dry matter (DM), net main axis root length (NMARL), and total root length (TRL) became lower than controls (0 Al). Aluminum toxicity and/or nutrient deficiency symptoms become …