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1997

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Investigations Of Health Status And Body Condition Of Harbor Seals (Phoca Vitulina) In The Gulf Of Alaska, Brian Scott Fadely Apr 1997

Investigations Of Health Status And Body Condition Of Harbor Seals (Phoca Vitulina) In The Gulf Of Alaska, Brian Scott Fadely

Marine Biology

Harbor seal (Phoca vitulina) declines during the past 20 years in the Kodiak Island and Prince William Sound regions contrast with stable or slightly increasing populations in southeastern areas of Alaska. Aspects of health status and body condition were investigated to test the hypothesis that these declines were driven by nutritional limitation, and to determine whether recent differential population trajectories among Kodiak Island, Prince William Sound, and southeast Alaska could have health-related components. For comparisons between 1992-96, three aspects of health status were examined; blood chemistry, blubber distribution and quantity; and blubber quality. Clinical ranges of plasma chemistries and hematologies …


The Development Of Diving Behavior And Physiology In Juvenile Weddell Seals (Leptonychotes Weddellii) In Mcmurdo Sound, Antarctica, Jennifer Moss Burns Apr 1997

The Development Of Diving Behavior And Physiology In Juvenile Weddell Seals (Leptonychotes Weddellii) In Mcmurdo Sound, Antarctica, Jennifer Moss Burns

Marine Biology

The development of diving behavior and physiology in juvenile Weddell seals (Leptonychotes weddellii) in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica was studied in order to determine the effects of age, body size, and condition on diving ability. During the austral summers of 1992, 1993, and 1994, the diving behavior of 39 pups and 15 yearlings was monitored using time depth recorders (TDRs). In addition, 26 pups were equipped with satellite-linked time depth recorders (SLTDRs) to track fall and winter diving behavior. Blood samples and morphological measurements were taken at each handling. Pups began to dive within two weeks of birth, and the mean …


Distribution Of Large Calanoid Copepods In Relation To Physical Oceanographic Conditions And Foraging Auklets In The Western Aleutian Islands, Kenneth Orval Coyle Apr 1997

Distribution Of Large Calanoid Copepods In Relation To Physical Oceanographic Conditions And Foraging Auklets In The Western Aleutian Islands, Kenneth Orval Coyle

Marine Biology

Acoustic measurements and net sampling were used to estimate zooplankton abundance and biomass relative to water mass types and flow fields in the western Aleutian Islands during June and July, 1992 and 1993. Observations are interpreted relative to the distribution and abundance of least auklets (Aethia pusilla), which forage on zooplankton. Highest zooplankton biomass (up to 7 g m$\sp{-3}$) occurred during June 1992, in the pycnocline separating the upper mixed layer from the cold intermediate layer north of a front separating Bering Sea and Alaska Stream water. The large calanoid Neocalanus flemingeri had highest abundance but the larger Neocalanus cristatus …


Physiology Of The Endocrine, Cardiorespiratory And Nervous Systems In Pinnipeds: Integrative Approach And Biomedical Considerations, Tania Zenteno-Savin Apr 1997

Physiology Of The Endocrine, Cardiorespiratory And Nervous Systems In Pinnipeds: Integrative Approach And Biomedical Considerations, Tania Zenteno-Savin

Marine Biology

This thesis explored several aspects of the hormonal and cardiovascular physiology in pinnipeds (seals and sea lions). Plasma concentrations of the vasoactive hormones angiotensin II (Ang II), arginine vasopressin (AVP, the antidiuretic hormone) and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) were studied in six species of seals and sea lions. Resting levels of AVP, ANP and Ang II in these pinnipeds were similar to those reported for other vertebrate species, including humans. Age-related differences were found in the concentrations of these hormones in seals and sea lions. Geographic differences in hormone concentrations were found in Steller sea lions and harbor seals. To …


Integrating Technology Into The Library Curriculum Of Grades Four Through Eight For The Lower Alloways Creek Elementary School, Deborah A. Wesolek Apr 1997

Integrating Technology Into The Library Curriculum Of Grades Four Through Eight For The Lower Alloways Creek Elementary School, Deborah A. Wesolek

Theses and Dissertations

The purpose of this thesis is to develop a library curriculum guide for grades four through eight for the Lower Alloways Creek Elementary School, Salem, New Jersey.

Prior to this guide, the library curriculum for Lower Alloways Creek Elementary School consisted of an outdated skills array. It no longer met the needs of the students or the staff of the school. With the addition of an automated circulation and catalog system, as well as CD-ROM, and the Internet, it became clear that the curriculum must be redeveloped, revised and thoroughly updated to include these new technologies. This will assist in …


The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University Apr 1997

The George-Anne, Georgia Southern University

The George-Anne

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Kids Count Alaska 1997, Norman Dinges, Claudia Lampman, Ann Garret, Mera Atlis, Olga Efimova, Alexandra Hill, Barbara Minton Apr 1997

Kids Count Alaska 1997, Norman Dinges, Claudia Lampman, Ann Garret, Mera Atlis, Olga Efimova, Alexandra Hill, Barbara Minton

ISER Reports

From 1991 through 1995, nearly 55,400 babies were born in Alaska. The overwhelming majority (89 percent) were born to mothers at least 20 years old. But that still leaves more than 6,000 babies born to teenage mothers during the first half of the 1990s. And more than a third of those babies were born to mothers under 18 years old. Teenage mothers and their children face economic disadvantages (see Births to Teens indicator), but they also face health risks. Half the youngest mothers (15 and under) and nearly four in ten older teenagers get inadequate prenatal care. Even among mothers …


The Cowl - V.61 - N.24 - Apr 17, 1997 Apr 1997

The Cowl - V.61 - N.24 - Apr 17, 1997

The Cowl

The Cowl - student newspaper of Providence College. Volume 61, Number 24 - Apr 17, 1997. 28 pages.


Illinois State University Report, April 17, 1997, Illinois State University Apr 1997

Illinois State University Report, April 17, 1997, Illinois State University

Illinois State University Report (1966-2012)

Illinois State University bi-weekly employee newsletter.


Management Alternatives For The Guided Sport Fishery For Halibut Off Alaska, Marcus Hartley, Scott Goldsmith Apr 1997

Management Alternatives For The Guided Sport Fishery For Halibut Off Alaska, Marcus Hartley, Scott Goldsmith

ISER Reports

The domestic fishery for halibut in and off Alaska is managed by the International Pacific Halibut Commission (IPHC) as provided by the ""Convention Between the United States and Canada for the Preservation of the Halibut Fishery of the Northern Pacific Ocean and the Bering Sea" (Convention) signed at Washington March 29, 1979, and the Northern Pacific Halibut Act of 1982 (Halibut Act). The Convention and the Halibut Act authorize the respective North Pacific Fishery Management Council (Council) established by the Magnuson-Stevens Act to: "develop regulations governing the United States portion of Convention waters, including limited access regulations, applicable to nationals …


Summary Of Greenstar Programs In Anchorage, Fairbanks, And Central Kenai Peninsula, Eric Larson Apr 1997

Summary Of Greenstar Programs In Anchorage, Fairbanks, And Central Kenai Peninsula, Eric Larson

ISER Reports

The Green Star® Program is a voluntary program created in 1990 to encourage businesses, schools, non-profit organizations, and government agencies to educate employees, reduce waste, conserve energy, and recycle materials. The program began as a cooperative agreement among the Anchorage Chamber of Commerce, the Alaska Center for the Environment, and the Pollution Prevention Office of the Alaska Department of Environmental Conservation. Since its inception, the program has expanded to include over 400 Alaskan business firms, government agencies, schools, and non-profit organizations employing over 60,000 people in Alaska. The program has also expanded to include chapters in several others states. This …


Hastings Law News Vol.30 No.9, Uc Hastings College Of The Law Apr 1997

Hastings Law News Vol.30 No.9, Uc Hastings College Of The Law

Hastings Law News (1969/70-2001/02)

No abstract provided.


Neural Control Of Singing In The Dark-Eyed Junco (Junco Hyemalis), Cynthia Corbitt Gulledge Apr 1997

Neural Control Of Singing In The Dark-Eyed Junco (Junco Hyemalis), Cynthia Corbitt Gulledge

Biological Sciences

This dissertation includes several discrete projects addressing various aspects of the neural control of singing in the Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis), a migratory songbird. I collected the birds from a local wild population during the breeding season and migration. Chapter 2 addresses the role of testosterone in controlling volumes of the brain regions that control song learning and song production (vocal control regions, VCRs), which grow and shrink seasonally and are correlated with changes in singing behavior. I found that: the role testosterone plays may depend on the age of the bird and the brain region in question. Expanding on …


Physiological Adaptations For Overwintering By The Black-Capped Chickadee (Parus Atricapillus) In Interior Alaska (64 Degrees North Latitude), Susan Marie Sharbaugh Apr 1997

Physiological Adaptations For Overwintering By The Black-Capped Chickadee (Parus Atricapillus) In Interior Alaska (64 Degrees North Latitude), Susan Marie Sharbaugh

Biological Sciences

Winter in interior Alaska (64$\sp\circ$N) is characterized by short photoperiod (LD 5:19) and chronic subfreezing temperatures. These conditions present a physiological challenge to overwintering animals. This challenge increases as body size decreases. In small animals, higher surface to volume ratio and concomitant higher mass-specific metabolic rate (compared to larger animals) vastly increase energetic demand. This thesis focuses on the physiological adaptations of the smallest (12 g) overwintering bird in interior Alaska, the Black-capped Chickadee (Parus atricapillus). To determine if seasonal acclimatization of Black-capped Chickadees at high latitude differs from that of conspecifics at lower latitudes, standard metabolic rates (SMR), metabolic …


Paleoecology And Ecomorphology Of The Giant Short-Faced Bear In Eastern Beringia, Paul Edward Matheus Apr 1997

Paleoecology And Ecomorphology Of The Giant Short-Faced Bear In Eastern Beringia, Paul Edward Matheus

Biological Sciences

The short-faced bear (Arctodus simus) was a widespread Tremarctine bear indigenous to North America until its extinction around 11,500 BP. Arctodus inhabited Pleistocene ice-free refugia in Eastern Beringia (the northwestern limit of its range) until at least 20,000 BP. Because of its gracile, long-legged build and extremely large size, most paleontologists believe this bear was a high-speed pursuit predator which had preyed on the largest herbivores of Pleistocene North America. Alternatively, energetic arguments have been used to suggest that Arctodus was too large to be carnivorous and evolved its large size within an herbivorous or omnivorous niche. To test these …


Kenyon Collegian - April 17, 1997 Apr 1997

Kenyon Collegian - April 17, 1997

The Kenyon Collegian

No abstract provided.


Arbiter, April 16, Students Of Boise State University Apr 1997

Arbiter, April 16, Students Of Boise State University

Student Newspapers

No abstract provided.


Ua58/4 Graduate Faculty Meeting & Awards Ceremony For Outstanding Graduate Students, Wku Graduate Studies & Research Apr 1997

Ua58/4 Graduate Faculty Meeting & Awards Ceremony For Outstanding Graduate Students, Wku Graduate Studies & Research

WKU Administration Documents

Program for the Graduate Faculty Meeting "Changing Images of Graduate Education," and recognizing graduate student award winners.


Centralized Goal Formation And Systemic Reform: Reflections On Liberty, Localism And Pluralism, Kenneth A. Strike Apr 1997

Centralized Goal Formation And Systemic Reform: Reflections On Liberty, Localism And Pluralism, Kenneth A. Strike

Education Policy Analysis Archives (EPAA)

This paper asks whether there are reasonable concerns about liberty raised by standards driven systemic reform. Part I explores three kinds of concerns, students' interests in autonomy and authenticity, academic freedom, and pluralism. Part II explores two ways of conceptualizing the balance between liberty and various public interests, neo-classical economics and contemporary conservative thought. ...


Commonwealth Times 1997-04-16 Apr 1997

Commonwealth Times 1997-04-16

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


The Parthenon, April 16, 1997, Marshall University Apr 1997

The Parthenon, April 16, 1997, Marshall University

The Parthenon

No abstract provided.


Education Policy Analysis Archives 05/11 , Arizona State University, University Of South Florida Apr 1997

Education Policy Analysis Archives 05/11 , Arizona State University, University Of South Florida

College of Education Publications

Centralized goal formation and systemic reform : reflections on liberty, localism and pluralism / Kenneth A. Strike.


Daily Eastern News: April 16, 1997, Eastern Illinois University Apr 1997

Daily Eastern News: April 16, 1997, Eastern Illinois University

April

No abstract provided.


The Daily Egyptian, April 16, 1997, Daily Egyptian Staff Apr 1997

The Daily Egyptian, April 16, 1997, Daily Egyptian Staff

April 1997

No abstract provided.


Price Comparisons For Organic Crop Products, Thomas L. Dobbs, Lisa Carr Apr 1997

Price Comparisons For Organic Crop Products, Thomas L. Dobbs, Lisa Carr

Economics Commentator (1972- 2016)

No abstract provided.


Curriculum Minutes 04/16/1997, Curriculum Committee Apr 1997

Curriculum Minutes 04/16/1997, Curriculum Committee

Curriculum Committee Minutes

No abstract provided.


Volume 88 Issue 22, Southwestern Oklahoma State University Apr 1997

Volume 88 Issue 22, Southwestern Oklahoma State University

The Southwestern - Archive

No abstract provided.


The Guardian, April 16, 1997, Wright State University Student Body Apr 1997

The Guardian, April 16, 1997, Wright State University Student Body

The Guardian Student Newspaper

Twenty page issue of The Guardian, the official student-run newspaper for Wright State University. The Guardian has been published regularly since March of 1965.


Honors Convocation (Program 1997 And Video), Illinois Wesleyan University Apr 1997

Honors Convocation (Program 1997 And Video), Illinois Wesleyan University

The Kemp Foundation's Teaching Excellence Award Ceremony Programs

No abstract provided.


The Eastern Echo, April 16, 1997, Eastern Michigan University Apr 1997

The Eastern Echo, April 16, 1997, Eastern Michigan University

EMU Student Newspaper: The Normal News & The Eastern Echo

No abstract provided.