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A Clinical Case: Vitamin C-Responsive Dermatosis In A Holstein Native Cross Bull Calf, Amin Anoushepour, Mehdi Sakha, Pejman Mortazavi Jan 2013

A Clinical Case: Vitamin C-Responsive Dermatosis In A Holstein Native Cross Bull Calf, Amin Anoushepour, Mehdi Sakha, Pejman Mortazavi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A male pony foal aged 2 days, reportedly not passing urine since birth and showing moderate signs of colic, was presented for treatment. The clinical examination revealed moderate tachycardia, tachypnea, and mild abdominal distension. Uroperitoneum was confirmed by peritoneocentesis and abdominal fluid-to-serum creatinine ratio (>2:1). After stabilization of the patient, tube cystotomy was performed using infusion set tubing to bypass the urine, allowing the tear on the caudodorsal wall of the bladder to heal itself without suturing. The foal resumed normal urination on day 6 and the catheter was removed 3 days later. Complications were not detected during the …


A Case Of Chondrosarcoma In A Pheasant (Phasianus Colchicus), Özge Erdoğan, Aydin Gürel, Serhat Özsoy Jan 2013

A Case Of Chondrosarcoma In A Pheasant (Phasianus Colchicus), Özge Erdoğan, Aydin Gürel, Serhat Özsoy

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A pheasant (Phasianus colchicus) was referred to the clinic of the Department of Surgery in the Veterinary Faculty of İstanbul University, with the complaint of swelling in the abdomen. Radiography revealed a tumoral mass in the gizzard and the surgical removal of the tumoral mass was performed. The biopsy specimen was submitted to the Department of Pathology. After being processed routinely, specimens were stained with hematoxylin and eosin and Masson trichrome stains. Based on the histopathological findings, the tumor was diagnosed as chondrosarcoma.


Cutaneous Asthenia (Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome) In A Cat, Banu Dokuzeylül, Eli̇f Demet Altun, Tamer Hali̇t Özdoğan, Hasan Hakan Bozkurt, Seçki̇n Serdar Arun, Mehmet Erman Or Jan 2013

Cutaneous Asthenia (Ehlers–Danlos Syndrome) In A Cat, Banu Dokuzeylül, Eli̇f Demet Altun, Tamer Hali̇t Özdoğan, Hasan Hakan Bozkurt, Seçki̇n Serdar Arun, Mehmet Erman Or

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS), or dermatosparaxis, is a rare hereditary disease of the connective tissue, which is characterized by skin hyperextensibility and laxity. In the present article, the case of a crossbred female spayed cat, at the age of 2 years, was presented with hyperelasticity of the skin, alopecia, and an ulcerative wound on the left hind leg. The animal's dorsum was hyperextensible, smooth to the touch, and could be easily torn with minor traumas. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the present report is the first documented feline case of cutaneous asthenia in Turkey.


Indel Mutation Of The Add1/Srebp-1c Gene In The South Anatolian Red And East Anatolian Red Cattle Breeds, Kemal Özdem Öztabak, Iraz Akiş Akad, Feraye Esen Gürsel, Ati̇la Ateş, Hasret Yardi̇bi̇, Gülhan Türkay Hoştürk Jan 2013

Indel Mutation Of The Add1/Srebp-1c Gene In The South Anatolian Red And East Anatolian Red Cattle Breeds, Kemal Özdem Öztabak, Iraz Akiş Akad, Feraye Esen Gürsel, Ati̇la Ateş, Hasret Yardi̇bi̇, Gülhan Türkay Hoştürk

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was designed to determine genotypes of adipocyte determination and differentiation-dependent factor 1 (ADD1)/sterol regulatory element-binding protein-1c (SREBP1c) in South Anatolian Red (SAR) and East Anatolian Red (EAR) cattle. Fifty cattle from the SAR breed and 43 cattle from the EAR breed were used. Intron 7 of the ADD1/SREBP1c gene containing an 84 bp indel mutation was amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The number of SS genotyped individuals with the 84 bp deletion associated with fatty acid composition and growth traits were very low in both breeds. The frequency of the LL genotype with the 84 bp …


The Effect Of Soy Oil Addition To The Diet Of Broiler Chicks On The Immune Response, Ali Asghar Sadeghi, Mahsa Mirmohseni, Parvin Shawrang, Mehdi Aminafshar Jan 2013

The Effect Of Soy Oil Addition To The Diet Of Broiler Chicks On The Immune Response, Ali Asghar Sadeghi, Mahsa Mirmohseni, Parvin Shawrang, Mehdi Aminafshar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objective of this study was to evaluate antibody titers of challenged broiler chicks fed diets supplemented with soy oil. In a completely randomized design, 120 chicks were assigned to 3 treatments (isoenergetic and isonitrogenous diets based on corn-soybean meal containing 0%, 2%, or 4% soy oil), with 4 replicates for each treatment and 10 chicks per replicate. The challenging program included vaccination against Newcastle disease (B1 vaccine on day 12 by eye drop; Lasota vaccine on days 19 and 32 by drinking) and infectious bursal disease (Gumboro D78 vaccine on days 12 and 24 by eye drop). Blood samples …


Assessment Of Amiodarone Effects On Intact Cats' Electrocardiograms, Farzad Gouya, Ali Shabestari Asl Jan 2013

Assessment Of Amiodarone Effects On Intact Cats' Electrocardiograms, Farzad Gouya, Ali Shabestari Asl

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Amiodarone can be used for treatment of ventricular and supraventricular arrhythmias in canine medicine, but its exact role in feline electrocardiography and its side effects have not been proven. The aim of this study was the evaluation of amiodarone and its different dosages' effects on intact feline heart electrocardiograms. Eight healthy stray cats were selected and control electrocardiogram was obtained. Amiodarone tablets were prescribed twice daily at 10 mg/kg for 7 days. The same protocol was repeated with doses of 15 and 25 mg/kg. Hexagonal electrocardiograms were obtained at the end of each stage. Electrocardiograms were evaluated for P amplitude …


Localization Of Lactobacillus Plantarum In Bacterial Profile Of Conjunctiva Of Clinically Healthy Cattle, Abdullah Araghi Sooreh, Meisam Baniardalan Jan 2013

Localization Of Lactobacillus Plantarum In Bacterial Profile Of Conjunctiva Of Clinically Healthy Cattle, Abdullah Araghi Sooreh, Meisam Baniardalan

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of this study was to determine the normal conjunctival bacterial flora and the effects of sex and age variations on them in healthy cattle in Urmia, Iran. The animals (n = 50) were selected from 2 sexes and divided into 2 age groups. Swabs were taken from the inferior conjunctival sac of both eyes (n = 100) and were cultured on blood and MacConkey agar. All (100%) of the specimens yielded positive bacterial isolations. The bacterial isolates (in order of decreasing frequency) were Lactobacillus plantarum, Escherichia coli, Bacillus cereus, Proteus mirabilis, Enterobacter aerogenes, Staphylococcus epidermidis, and S. aureus. …


Scrapie Cases In The Northern Cyprus, Aydin Gürel, Ahmet Gülçubuk, Nuri̇ Turan, Christopher Richard Helps, Hüseyi̇n Yilmaz Jan 2013

Scrapie Cases In The Northern Cyprus, Aydin Gürel, Ahmet Gülçubuk, Nuri̇ Turan, Christopher Richard Helps, Hüseyi̇n Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Scrapie is a fatal neurodegenerative disease affecting small ruminants that causes economic losses in many countries. It is categorized together with other fatal neurodegenerative diseases as a transmissible spongiform encephalopathy. The aim of this study was to investigate clinical cases and the cause of death in a flock of sheep from Northern Cyprus (Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus) suspected of having scrapie. Brains from 4 sheep showing clinical signs of classical scrapie, out of a flock of 200 animals, were analyzed by histopathological examination and infective prion enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). The 4 affected sheep were 2-3 years of age …


A Comparative Study Of Some Blood Factors In Male And Female Caspian Kutum (Rutilus Frisii Kutum) Broodstock From The Southern Basin Of The Caspian Sea, Farid Firouzbakhsh, Zeynab Abedi, Hossain Rahmani, Mohammad K. Khalesi Jan 2013

A Comparative Study Of Some Blood Factors In Male And Female Caspian Kutum (Rutilus Frisii Kutum) Broodstock From The Southern Basin Of The Caspian Sea, Farid Firouzbakhsh, Zeynab Abedi, Hossain Rahmani, Mohammad K. Khalesi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

In this study, some serum factors in male and female Caspian kutum (Rutilus frisii kutum) broodstocks were investigated. The estimated values were compared between male and female fish of various age groups. A total of 80 mature fish (40 males and 40 females) were randomly caught from the Shirood and Tajen rivers (southern Caspian Sea) during spawning season. Blood samples were then taken from the caudal peduncles and the serum biochemical parameters were measured according to common laboratory methods. Cholesterol levels showed significant differences (P < 0.05) between male and female broodstocks from the Tajen River, as well as between male and female kutum of the Tajen and Shirood rivers. Comparison of the estimated serum factors with the fish ages revealed no significant changes (P > 0.05). A high correlation was found between total protein and weight in fish from both …


Biocompatibility Of High-Density Porous Polyethylene Covered With Fascia Lata In Dorsal Nasal Augmentation-An Experimental Study In Rabbits, Güven Yildirim, Hasan Alpak, İbrahi̇m Sayin, Vedat Onar Jan 2013

Biocompatibility Of High-Density Porous Polyethylene Covered With Fascia Lata In Dorsal Nasal Augmentation-An Experimental Study In Rabbits, Güven Yildirim, Hasan Alpak, İbrahi̇m Sayin, Vedat Onar

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Ten New Zealand Albino rabbits were used in this study. A lateral incision was made on the nasal dorsum and a pocket formed in the subperiosteal plane to replace the implant. A fascia lata graft was obtained from the regio femoralis. High-density porous polyethylene (HDPP) was cut and covered with fascia lata. The material was positioned in the pocket formed on the nasal dorsum. Four months post-procedure, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was performed to evaluate the resorption of the material. Animals were then sacrificed and the nasal dorsum, including the graft material, was removed and subjected to macroscopic and histopathological …


Fattening Performance And Carcass Traits Of Lambs Obtained By Crossing The Hasmer And Hasak Sheep Types With The Akkaraman Breed, Mehmet Çolak, Mehmet Emi̇n Teki̇n, Ahmet Hamdi̇ Aktaş, Necdet Akay, Tülay Canatan Yilmaz Jan 2013

Fattening Performance And Carcass Traits Of Lambs Obtained By Crossing The Hasmer And Hasak Sheep Types With The Akkaraman Breed, Mehmet Çolak, Mehmet Emi̇n Teki̇n, Ahmet Hamdi̇ Aktaş, Necdet Akay, Tülay Canatan Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study investigated the fattening performance and carcass traits of lambs obtained by the crossing of the Hasak and Hasmer sheep types, developed at the Bahri Dağdaş International Agricultural Research Institute, with publicly owned Akkaraman sheep. Of each of these groups, 7 male and 7 female lambs of approximately 75 days of age were raised under an intensive feedlot system. The fattening period lasted 70 days, and, at the end of this period, 5 lambs were slaughtered from each group with the aim of determining carcass traits. In conclusion, the percentage of tail fat was reduced with the decreasing …


Epididymitis And Orchitis Caused By Brucella Melitensis Biovar 3 In A Merino Ram, Esra Büyükcangaz, Ayli̇n Alasonyalilar Demi̇rer, Sevi̇l Erdenli̇ğ, Sabi̇re Deni̇z Misirlioğlu Jan 2013

Epididymitis And Orchitis Caused By Brucella Melitensis Biovar 3 In A Merino Ram, Esra Büyükcangaz, Ayli̇n Alasonyalilar Demi̇rer, Sevi̇l Erdenli̇ğ, Sabi̇re Deni̇z Misirlioğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This paper describes a case of fibrinopurulent epididymitis and orchitis in a Merino ram owing to Brucella melitensis biovar 3, detected by histopathology, bacteriology, and PCR. Gross lesions included enlargement of the scrotum by abundant fibrinous exudate and adhesions between testicular tunics. Histopathologic lesions were characterized by epididymal abscesses and testicular atrophy. B. melitensis was cultured from the exudate as well as the internal organs of the ram. After conventional biotyping procedures were applied, the isolate was identified as B. melitensis biovar 3. The isolate was also confirmed as Brucella spp. by genus-specific PCR.


Use Of A Gracilis Myocutaneous Flap For Reconstruction Of A Perineal Defect In A Dog: Case Report, Suyoung Heo, Haebeom Lee, Nam Soo Kim Jan 2013

Use Of A Gracilis Myocutaneous Flap For Reconstruction Of A Perineal Defect In A Dog: Case Report, Suyoung Heo, Haebeom Lee, Nam Soo Kim

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A male Beagle dog was referred with a perineal wound after perineal herniorrhaphy. Open wound management was performed, using wet-to-dry contact dressing with daily debridement and lavage for 7 days. The wound was reconstructed with an island gracilis myocutaneous flap (GMCF). The wound healed without any complications, while limb and pelvic function were uncompromised. Based on the outcome of the present case, it is proposed that transposition of the GMCF can be an effective alternative for reconstruction of soft tissue defects in the perineal area.


Cover And Contents Jan 2013

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Gastroscopic Evaluation Of Gastric Ulcer Syndrome In Sport Horses With Poor Performance, Mehmet Alper Çeti̇nkaya, Alper Demi̇rutku, Mahi̇r Kaya Jan 2013

Gastroscopic Evaluation Of Gastric Ulcer Syndrome In Sport Horses With Poor Performance, Mehmet Alper Çeti̇nkaya, Alper Demi̇rutku, Mahi̇r Kaya

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Gastric ulceration is common in performance horses. More than 90% of thoroughbred horses in the training season and approximately 60% of racing horses from other disciplines have gastric ulcers. Excessive secretion of gastric acid, impairment of gastric mucosal blood flow, weakening of prostaglandin E or the gastric mucus/bicarbonate layer, and gastric emptying disorders are important factors in the onset of ulceration. In this study, 12 horses with poor performance were evaluated using gastroscopy following clinical examinations. Gastroscopy revealed ulceration in 5 horses and ulcerative lesions in 7. A daily dose of 4 mg/kg omeprazole was administered orally for 4 weeks …


Application Of Pcr-Rflp Technique To Determine Booroola Gene Polymorphism In The Sangsari Sheep Breed Of Iran, Reza Jamshidi, Mohammad Mahdi Kasirian, Ghodrat Allah Rahimi Jan 2013

Application Of Pcr-Rflp Technique To Determine Booroola Gene Polymorphism In The Sangsari Sheep Breed Of Iran, Reza Jamshidi, Mohammad Mahdi Kasirian, Ghodrat Allah Rahimi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Phenotypic evaluation and the culling of candidate animals for traits by applying traditional animal breeding are usually costly tasks, which need to be carried out over a considerable span of time. The use of molecular genetics as an alternative method enables animal breeders to select eligible animals for the desirable trait, or traits, at earlier ages. Selection based upon markers could result in increased accuracy as well as a better selection response of animals. The Booroola gene has long been recognized as a candidate gene responsible for a higher rate of ewe ovulation, which results in increased litter size. In …


Changes In Transferrin Gene Expression In Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax) Challenged With Vibrio Anguillarum, Menekşe Di̇dem Ercan, Süheyla Karataş, Emre Turgay, Mustafa Kolukirik, Orhan İnce, Bahar İnce Jan 2013

Changes In Transferrin Gene Expression In Sea Bass (Dicentrarchus Labrax) Challenged With Vibrio Anguillarum, Menekşe Di̇dem Ercan, Süheyla Karataş, Emre Turgay, Mustafa Kolukirik, Orhan İnce, Bahar İnce

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Vibrio anguillarum expresses several virulence factors and causes hemorrhagic septicemia accompanied by serious losses in marine fish. Transferrin is a glycoprotein, also known as a multitasking protein, which is mainly synthesized by the liver. It has a fundamental role in the immune system. In the present study, the transferrin gene expression of sea bass (Dicentrarchus labrax) was investigated during an experimental infection with V. anguillarum. Fish samples were examined by hematological and serological methods as well as real-time polymerase chain reaction. The infection was performed via water. The sampled fish displayed vibriosis infection symptoms, both internally and externally. The transferrin …


Effect Of Extenders, Postdilution Intervals, And Seasons On Semen Quality In Dairy Goats, Muhammad Subhan Qureshi, Daulat Khan, Anila Mushtaq, Shoaib Sultan Afridi Jan 2013

Effect Of Extenders, Postdilution Intervals, And Seasons On Semen Quality In Dairy Goats, Muhammad Subhan Qureshi, Daulat Khan, Anila Mushtaq, Shoaib Sultan Afridi

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The breeding of female dairy goats with good quality sires has been a problem in rural areas and artificial insemination (AI) provides an answer to this issue. To develop an AI model, a total of 9 bucks were purchased from a local market. Semen was collected in an artificial vagina, the libido was noted, and the semen was evaluated for its physical characteristics. The libido, semen volume, mass motility, individual motility, and sperm concentration were 2.94 ± 0.25 (scale of 1-3), 0.79 ± 0.59 mL, 4.34 ± 0.93 (scale of 1-5), 55.01 ± 32.59%, and 1027 ± 406 million spermatozoa/mL, …


Rapid And Simultaneous Detection Of Mycobacterium Bovis And Mycobacterium Avium Subsp. Paratuberculosis In Invasive Flies By Duplex Pcr, Jihong Zhang, Shijun Zheng, Tangming Zhu, Siguo Liu, Rusong Li, Ting Zhu, Suwen Huang, Jianfeng Wang, Jianbo Ni, Xiuling Zhao, Jing Sun, Shaotang Huang Jan 2013

Rapid And Simultaneous Detection Of Mycobacterium Bovis And Mycobacterium Avium Subsp. Paratuberculosis In Invasive Flies By Duplex Pcr, Jihong Zhang, Shijun Zheng, Tangming Zhu, Siguo Liu, Rusong Li, Ting Zhu, Suwen Huang, Jianfeng Wang, Jianbo Ni, Xiuling Zhao, Jing Sun, Shaotang Huang

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A rapid and effective polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test, specific for the detection of Mycobacterium bovis and Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis in invasive flies, was developed. This duplex PCR technique was specifically designed to amplify the sequences of IS6110 of M. bovis and IS900 of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis. The results of the interference test, simulated contamination test, and several other experiments indicated that this technique had high stability, specificity, and sensitivity with detection limits at 92.98 pg of M. bovis and 110.27 pg of M. avium subsp. paratuberculosis. Therefore, this duplex PCR test is a rapid and effective technique …


Effects Of Essential Oil Compounds On Survival Of Listeria Monocytogenes And Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Çiğ Köfte, Abdullah Di̇ki̇ci̇, Osman İrfan İlhak, Mehmet Çalicioğlu Jan 2013

Effects Of Essential Oil Compounds On Survival Of Listeria Monocytogenes And Escherichia Coli O157:H7 In Çiğ Köfte, Abdullah Di̇ki̇ci̇, Osman İrfan İlhak, Mehmet Çalicioğlu

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study was undertaken to evaluate the effects of some essential oil compounds for the inactivation of Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli O157:H7 in çiğ köfte. In experiment 1, a çiğ köfte batch was inoculated with high levels of E. coli O157:H7 or L. monocytogenes (7.00 log_{10} cfu/g) and the batches were divided into 6 groups. Each group was treated with 18 mL/kg of normal saline, cineole, limonene, carvone, linalool, or eugenol. Treatment with carvone, linalool, and eugenol resulted in a significant (P < 0.05) decrease in the numbers of both pathogens. In experiment 2, the çiğ köfte was inoculated with the same pathogens and each group was treated with 0 (control), 20, 22.5, and 25 mL/kg of eugenol. Increases in concentration did not cause a difference in pathogen reduction. The results showed that eugenol, carvone, and linalool can be used for the inactivation of E. coli O157:H7 and L. monocytogenes in çiğ köfte or similar foods.


Endometritis In Simmental Cows: Incidence, Causes, And Therapy Options, Robert Zobel Jan 2013

Endometritis In Simmental Cows: Incidence, Causes, And Therapy Options, Robert Zobel

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The objectives of this study were to evaluate endometritis incidence and possible causes, and to assess the different therapy options. From a total of 1300 cows, endometritis was diagnosed in 23.07%, with clinical endometritis in 15.31% and subclinical endometritis in 7.77%. Previous dystocia resulted in 40.59% of the clinical endometritis and 47.52% of the subclinical endometritis (P < 0.05). Placental retention caused clinical and subclinical endometritis in 43.18% and 37.50% of the cows, respectively (P < 0.05). Body condition score 2 resulted in the highest endometritis rate and body condition score 3-4 resulted in the lowest endometritis rate (P < 0.05). Corpus luteum was found in 9.67% of the cows suffering from endometritis, while the rest developed various types of subfertility (P < 0.05). Three groups of cows (A, B, and C) with an almost equal number of clinical and subclinical endometritis diagnoses were formed. All of the groups received prostaglandin analogues (PGF Veyx Forte®, Veyx Pharma) intramuscularly 3 times at 11 day intervals. In group A, only prostaglandins were used; in group B, cephapirin (Metricure®, Intervet Schering-Plough) was administered into the corpus uteri simultaneously with the first 2 doses of prostaglandins; and in group C, the first 2 doses of prostaglandins were followed by the ozone product Riger Spray (Novagen, Italy) applied into the uterus. The criteria applied for the therapy success were the number of cows conceived after the first artificial insemination and the number of days open. The best therapy results were achieved in groups C and B (P < 0.05), with the advantage of no milk and meat withdrawing period in the animals of group C.


Effects Of Ram Presence During Synchronization Period And Previous Experience On Certain Estrus Parameters And Sexual Behaviors In Kıvırcık Ewes, Eli̇f Ergül Eki̇z, Bülent Eki̇z, Ömür Koçak Jan 2013

Effects Of Ram Presence During Synchronization Period And Previous Experience On Certain Estrus Parameters And Sexual Behaviors In Kıvırcık Ewes, Eli̇f Ergül Eki̇z, Bülent Eki̇z, Ömür Koçak

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

This study aimed to investigate the effects of ram presence during estrus synchronization protocol and previous sexual experience on estrus onset, estrus duration, and sexual behaviors in Kıvırcık ewes. The ewes were divided into 2 groups according to the presence or absence of rams during the synchronization protocol. Ewes in each group were also divided into 3 subgroups according to their previous sexual experience. Ram presence during synchronization protocol did not affect estrus onset, estrus duration, mean attractivity, mean proceptivity, and mean receptivity. Nonexperienced ewes had longer estrus onset and shorter estrus duration than experienced ewes. Experienced ewes were more …


Evaluation Of Signalment, Clinical, And Laboratory Variables As Prognostic Indicators In Dogs With Acute Abdominal Syndrome, Galina Simeonova, Dinko Dinev, Tzvetan Chaprazov, Rumen Roydev Jan 2013

Evaluation Of Signalment, Clinical, And Laboratory Variables As Prognostic Indicators In Dogs With Acute Abdominal Syndrome, Galina Simeonova, Dinko Dinev, Tzvetan Chaprazov, Rumen Roydev

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The aim of the study was to identify predictors of mortality and to propose a new severity scoring system in dogs with acute abdominal syndrome. A retrospective study was carried out on 58 dogs presented with acute abdominal syndrome with American Society of Anesthesiologists grades III-IV and treated surgically by exploratory laparotomy. Medical records were reviewed and information regarding dog signalment, history, clinical, and laboratory data; surgical findings; and outcome was collected. Multiple easily measurable variables were found to be mortality predictors in dogs with acute abdominal syndrome, but the most relevant were the presence of neoplastic process, organ rupture, …


Successful Management Of Uroperitoneum In A Neonatal Pony Foal By Tube Cystotomy Using Infusion Set Tubing, Mujeeb Ur Rehman Fazili, Shahid Hussain Dar, Hiranya Kumar Bhattacharyya, Abdul Hafiz Jan 2013

Successful Management Of Uroperitoneum In A Neonatal Pony Foal By Tube Cystotomy Using Infusion Set Tubing, Mujeeb Ur Rehman Fazili, Shahid Hussain Dar, Hiranya Kumar Bhattacharyya, Abdul Hafiz

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Tongue Necrosis In A Dog Associated With The Pine Processionary Caterpillar And Its Treatment, Esma Yildar, Özlem Güzel Jan 2013

Tongue Necrosis In A Dog Associated With The Pine Processionary Caterpillar And Its Treatment, Esma Yildar, Özlem Güzel

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The patient was a 3-year-old English Setter that had been in contact with Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni larvae. Clinical examination revealed protrusion of the tongue outside of the mouth, edematous and swollen frenulum linguae and tongue, as well as a high amount of salivation. Necrotic and ulcerated areas were determined, particularly on the apex of the tongue. Treatment was carried out using systemic antihistamines, corticosteroids, antibiotics, vitamin C, and dexpanthenol, and the patient returned to good health.


First Detection And Molecular Identification Of Babesia Gibsoni In Two Dogs From The Aydın Province Of Turkey, Nuran Aysul, Kerem Ural, Bülent Ulutaş, Hasan Eren, Tüli̇n Karagenç Jan 2013

First Detection And Molecular Identification Of Babesia Gibsoni In Two Dogs From The Aydın Province Of Turkey, Nuran Aysul, Kerem Ural, Bülent Ulutaş, Hasan Eren, Tüli̇n Karagenç

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Small (1-3 µm in diameter, ring, oval, or comma shaped) piroplasms suggestive of Babesia spp. were observed upon microscopic examination of Giemsa-stained peripheral blood smears from a 3.5-year-old American Pit Bull Terrier with clinical signs of pyrexia, weakness, mucous membrane pallor, and depression living in Aydın, Turkey, in February, 2009. To confirm the presence and to identify the species of Babesia spp., a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technique was performed using primers amplifying a 670 bp fragment of the 18S rRNA gene of Babesia gibsoni and the PCR products were analyzed by sequencing. The nucleotide sequence was compared to the …


Evaluation Of Facial Paralysis With Electromyography (Emg) Associated With Hypothyroidism In A Dog, Banu Dokuzeylül, Ebru Eravci, Alper Demi̇rutku, Yalçin Deveci̇oğlu, Mehmet Erman Or Jan 2013

Evaluation Of Facial Paralysis With Electromyography (Emg) Associated With Hypothyroidism In A Dog, Banu Dokuzeylül, Ebru Eravci, Alper Demi̇rutku, Yalçin Deveci̇oğlu, Mehmet Erman Or

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

A 7-year-old male American Cocker was referred to İstanbul University Faculty of Veterinary Medicine Surgery Policlinics with imbalance, flabbiness in the left cheek muscles, increased salivation, alopecia, and hyperpigmentation. Complete blood count, blood biochemistry, and thyroid profile were recorded. Hypothyroidism and hypercholesterolemia were detected. Levothyroxine was applied orally. With regular drug therapy, thyroid hormones levels returned to normal ranges. The facial paralysis also disappeared completely, and the skin problems healed. This was the first patient with facial paralysis that originated from hypothyroidism and was diagnosed with clinical findings, laboratory methods, and electromyography in Turkey.


Cover And Contents Jan 2013

Cover And Contents

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

No abstract provided.


Functional Anatomy And Biomechanics Of The Equine Thoracolumbar Spine: A Review, Hafsa Zaneb, Christian Peham, Christian Stanek Jan 2013

Functional Anatomy And Biomechanics Of The Equine Thoracolumbar Spine: A Review, Hafsa Zaneb, Christian Peham, Christian Stanek

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

Growing interest in the underlying mechanisms of an equine spine in motion has yielded very informative data. In the beginning most of the knowledge on functional anatomy of the back was provided by dissections on cadavers. With time, the approach to the subject changed and new techniques like the use of high speed cameras for collection of kinematic and kinetic data and electromyography techniques were employed. Gaits such as walk, trot, and canter are studied in more detail for the magnitude of movements of different segments of the spine during a stride, and for the temporal pattern of the muscular …


An Anatomical And Histochemical Examination Of The Pituitary Gland Of Carp (Cyprinus Carpio), Aygül Eki̇ci̇, Meti̇n Ti̇mur Jan 2013

An Anatomical And Histochemical Examination Of The Pituitary Gland Of Carp (Cyprinus Carpio), Aygül Eki̇ci̇, Meti̇n Ti̇mur

Turkish Journal of Veterinary & Animal Sciences

The present study was carried out for the purpose of studying the anatomical and the histochemical structure of the pituitary gland of the common carp, Cyprinus carpio. Anatomically, the shape of the gland has been observed to be round-oval, looking like an acorn. The pituitary gland consists of the adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis parts. Microscopically, the adenohypophysis consists of anterior (pars distalis) and posterior (pars intermedia) parts. The second lobe of the gland, called the neurohypophysis, is found in the core of the gland. Histologically, acidophilic prolactin cells stained red or orange and were dispersed in the rostral pars distalis (pro-adenohypophysis) …