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Shape Control Of Cyclic Networks In Multirobot Formations, Tolga Eren Jan 2013

Shape Control Of Cyclic Networks In Multirobot Formations, Tolga Eren

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The first part of this paper examines cycles at the network level of sensing and control architectures that are needed to maintain the shape of a multiagent formation in 2-dimensional space, while the formation moves as a cohesive whole. The key tools used in the paper are rigidity theory and graph theory. The second part of the paper focuses on the planner level and controller level of the architecture by designing the fuzzy planner and fuzzy controller of individual agents. This permits the decomposition of the complex coordination problem into a series of smaller ones. The fuzzy planner and the …


An Automated Prognosis System For Estrogen Hormone Status Assessment In Breast Cancer Tissue Samples, Fati̇h Sarikoç, Adem Kalinli, Hülya Akgün, Fi̇gen Öztürk Jan 2013

An Automated Prognosis System For Estrogen Hormone Status Assessment In Breast Cancer Tissue Samples, Fati̇h Sarikoç, Adem Kalinli, Hülya Akgün, Fi̇gen Öztürk

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Estrogen receptor (ER) status evaluation is a widely applied method in the prognosis of breast cancer. However, testing for the existence of the ER biomarker in a patient's tumor sample mainly depends on the subjective decisions of the doctors. The aim of this paper is to introduce the usage of a machine learning tool, functional trees (FTs), to attain an ER prognosis of the disease via an objective decision model. For this aim, 27 image files, each of which came from a biopsy sample of an invasive ductal carcinoma patient, were scanned and captured by a light microscope. From these …


A Rule Induction Algorithm For Knowledge Discovery And Classification, Ömer Akgöbek Jan 2013

A Rule Induction Algorithm For Knowledge Discovery And Classification, Ömer Akgöbek

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Classification and rule induction are key topics in the fields of decision making and knowledge discovery. The objective of this study is to present a new algorithm developed for automatic knowledge acquisition in data mining. The proposed algorithm has been named RES-2 (Rule Extraction System). It aims at eliminating the pitfalls and disadvantages of the techniques and algorithms currently in use. The proposed algorithm makes use of the direct rule extraction approach, rather than the decision tree. For this purpose, it uses a set of examples to induce general rules. In this study, 15 datasets consisting of multiclass values with …


Topology And Control Design Of A Sinusoidal Very Low Frequency High Voltage Generator, Zhigang Liu, Guofeng Li, Ninghui Wang Jan 2013

Topology And Control Design Of A Sinusoidal Very Low Frequency High Voltage Generator, Zhigang Liu, Guofeng Li, Ninghui Wang

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

To reduce the volume and the structural complexity of a very low frequency (VLF) high voltage (HV) generator, this paper introduces a novel sinusoidal VLF HV generator with 2 high frequency HV (HFHV) transformers and 2 metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistor cascaded HV bridge arms. Series-parallel resonant converter technology is applied to reduce the impact of the distributed parameters, decreasing the power loss and the volume of the transformer. Both the switching frequency and the duty cycle are utilized as actuating variables to cope with the large ranges of output. Simultaneously, the principle of segmental data processing is proposed to obtain …


Operational Characteristics Of A Filtering Rectifier Transformer For Industrial Power Systems, Zhiyu Zhao, Longfu Luo, Jiazhu Xu, Thanhngoc Tran, Zhiwen Zhang Jan 2013

Operational Characteristics Of A Filtering Rectifier Transformer For Industrial Power Systems, Zhiyu Zhao, Longfu Luo, Jiazhu Xu, Thanhngoc Tran, Zhiwen Zhang

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Many conventional methods focus on reducing the harmful impact of the poor power quality in industrial rectifier systems, but they focus more on the harmonic problems of the utility grid than they do on that of the rectifier transformer; hence, the rectifier transformer would still be adversely affected by harmonic pollution. In order to solve the problem, a filtering rectifier transformer is proposed that adopts a harmonic current drainage system that incorporates tertiary winding and tuned harmonic filters. The impedance of the tertiary winding is specially designed and the tuned harmonic filters work together to restrain the harmonic current and …


Unscented Transformation-Based Probabilistic Optimal Power Flow For Modeling The Effect Of Wind Power Generation, Morteza Aien, Mahmood Fotuhi-Firuzabad, Farrokh Aminifar Jan 2013

Unscented Transformation-Based Probabilistic Optimal Power Flow For Modeling The Effect Of Wind Power Generation, Morteza Aien, Mahmood Fotuhi-Firuzabad, Farrokh Aminifar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The unprecedented increasing penetration of distributed energy resources, mainly harvesting renewable energies, is a direct result of environmental concerns. These types of energy resources bring about more uncertainties in the power system and, consequently, necessitate probabilistic analyses of the system performance. This paper develops a new approach for probabilistic optimal power flow (P-OPF) by adapting the unscented transformation (UT) method. The heart of the proposed method lies in how to produce the sampling points. Appropriate sample points are chosen to perform the P-OPF with a high degree of accuracy and less computational burden in comparison with the features of other …


Analysis Of Conducted Emi With A Standalone Solar-Powered Dc Motor, Krishna Kumar Chittibabu, Nirmal Kumar Alphonse Jan 2013

Analysis Of Conducted Emi With A Standalone Solar-Powered Dc Motor, Krishna Kumar Chittibabu, Nirmal Kumar Alphonse

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The green environment warrants not only researchers, but rather all citizens, to adopt renewable energy sources. One such option is the use of solar energy, especially the conversion of light energy from the sun to electric energy. The conversion of light to electricity with the help of photovoltaic cells (PV), though widely used, has its own problems, such as undesirable electromagnetic interference (EMI), both in radiation and conduction modes. The present research aims to mitigate the unwanted EMI in the conduction mode (to limit the scope of the research). The mitigation of the conducted EMI on a DC/DC buck converter …


Mitigation Of Ssr And Lfo With A Tcsc Based-Conventional Damping Controller Optimized By The Pso Algorithm And A Fuzzy Logic Controller, Hasan Gahramani, Akbar Lak, Murtaza Farsadi, Hossein Hosseini Jan 2013

Mitigation Of Ssr And Lfo With A Tcsc Based-Conventional Damping Controller Optimized By The Pso Algorithm And A Fuzzy Logic Controller, Hasan Gahramani, Akbar Lak, Murtaza Farsadi, Hossein Hosseini

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The subsynchronous resonance (SSR) phenomenon may occur when a steam turbine-generator is connected to a long transmission line with series compensation. Flexible AC transmission systems (FACTS) devices are widely applied to damp the SSR and low-frequency oscillation (LFO). A thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) is a commercially available FACTS device that was developed for damping the SSR and LFO. In this paper, 2 control methods for damping the SSR and LFO are added to the TCSC main controller in order to demonstrate that the SSR damping capability of the TCSC can be enhanced by proper modulation of the firing angle. The …


Antiwindup Design For The Speed Loop Pi Controller Of A Pmsm Servo System, Ming Yang, Li Niu, Dian-Guo Xu Jan 2013

Antiwindup Design For The Speed Loop Pi Controller Of A Pmsm Servo System, Ming Yang, Li Niu, Dian-Guo Xu

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A novel antiwindup (AW) strategy for a proportional-integral (PI) regulator based on the back-calculation method is presented. The proposed method will calculate the gain of the back-calculation based on the input and output status of the PI regulator without the requirement of motor parameters, such as the inertial and torque-current coefficient, and the back-calculation gain will vary with the speed command in order to obtain the optimal dynamic performance. The proposed method avoids the problem caused by the fixed back-calculation gain in the classical AW strategy, and prevents the system from untimely saturation withdrawing or an unexpected overshoot due to …


Feature-Based Fault Detection Of Industrial Gas Turbines Using Neural Networks, Abbas Rasaienia, Behzad Moshiri, Mohammadamin Moezzi Jan 2013

Feature-Based Fault Detection Of Industrial Gas Turbines Using Neural Networks, Abbas Rasaienia, Behzad Moshiri, Mohammadamin Moezzi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Gas turbine (GT) fault detection plays a vital role in the minimization of power plant operation costs associated with power plant overhaul time intervals. In other words, it is helpful in generating pre-alarms and paves the way for corrective actions in due time before incurring major equipment failures. Hence, finding an efficient fault detection technique that is applicable in the online operation of power plants involved with minor computations is an urgent need in the power generation industry. Such a method is studied in this paper for the V94.2 class of GTs. As the most leading stage for developing a …


Shifted-Modified Chebyshev Filters, Meti̇n Şengül Jan 2013

Shifted-Modified Chebyshev Filters, Meti̇n Şengül

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper introduces a new type of filter approximation method that utilizes shifted-modified Chebyshev filters. Construction of the new filters involves the use of shifted-modified Chebyshev polynomials that are formed using the roots of conventional Chebyshev polynomials. The study also includes 2 tables containing the shifted-modified Chebyshev polynomials and the normalized element values for the low-pass prototype filters up to degree 6. The transducer power gain, group delay, and impulse and step responses of the proposed filters are compared with those of the Butterworth and Chebyshev filters, and a sixth-order filter design example is presented to illustrate the implementation of …


Big Bang-Big Crunch Optimization Algorithm With Local Directional Moves, Hakki Murat Genç, İbrahi̇m Eksi̇n, Osman Kaan Erol Jan 2013

Big Bang-Big Crunch Optimization Algorithm With Local Directional Moves, Hakki Murat Genç, İbrahi̇m Eksi̇n, Osman Kaan Erol

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The big bang--big crunch (BB--BC) algorithm has been proposed as a novel optimization method that relies on one of the theories of the evolution of the universe, namely the big bang and big crunch theory. It has been shown that this algorithm is capable of quick convergence, even in long, narrow parabolic-shaped flat valleys or in the existence of several local extremes. In this work, the BB--BC optimization algorithm is hybridized with local search moves in between the ``banging'' and ``crunching'' phases of the algorithm. These 2 original phases of the BB--BC algorithm are preserved, but the representative point (``best'' …


Lightweight Wireless Protocol Based On Ieee 802.11 For Delay Sensitive Telerobotic Systems, Onur Toker, Haluk Gümüşkaya, Ci̇han Ulaş, Bora Tamer Yilmaz Jan 2013

Lightweight Wireless Protocol Based On Ieee 802.11 For Delay Sensitive Telerobotic Systems, Onur Toker, Haluk Gümüşkaya, Ci̇han Ulaş, Bora Tamer Yilmaz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, we consider wireless telerobotic systems and protocol development for low-delay wireless communication. Telerobotics can be defined as the control of robot arms from a remote location. In a telerobotic system, there is a robot arm to be controlled that is identified as the `slave arm', and a remote operator at a distant location using a robotic manipulator that is called the `master arm'. In the control system measurements, actuator delays do degrade the system's performance. Therefore, communication delays between the master and slave arms, and their minimization, are of extreme importance in telerobotics. In this paper, we …


Efficient Feature Integration With Wikipedia-Based Semantic Feature Extraction For Turkish Text Summarization, Aysun Güran, Ni̇lgün Güler Bayazit, Mustafa Zahi̇d Gürbüz Jan 2013

Efficient Feature Integration With Wikipedia-Based Semantic Feature Extraction For Turkish Text Summarization, Aysun Güran, Ni̇lgün Güler Bayazit, Mustafa Zahi̇d Gürbüz

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This study presents a novel hybrid Turkish text summarization system that combines structural and semantic features. The system uses 5 structural features, 1 of which is newly proposed and 3 are semantic features whose values are extracted from Turkish Wikipedia links. The features are combined using the weights calculated by 2 novel approaches. The first approach makes use of an analytical hierarchical process, which depends on a series of expert judgments based on pairwise comparisons of the features. The second approach makes use of the artificial bee colony algorithm for automatically determining the weights of the features. To confirm the …


Review Of Distinctive Phonetic Features And The Arabic Share In Related Modern Research, Yousef Alotaibi, Ali Meftah Jan 2013

Review Of Distinctive Phonetic Features And The Arabic Share In Related Modern Research, Yousef Alotaibi, Ali Meftah

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Most research in the field of digital speech technology has traditionally been conducted in only a few languages, such as English, French, Spanish, or Chinese. Numerous studies using distinctive phonetic features (DPFs) with different techniques and algorithms have been carried out during the last 3 decades, mainly in English, Japanese, and other languages of industrialized countries. DPF elements are based on a technique used by linguists and digital speech and language experts to distinguish between different phones by considering the lowest level of actual features during phonation. These studies have investigated the best performances, outcomes, and theories, especially those regarding …


A Linearly Slotted Waveguide Antenna And Comparison Of It With A Sinusoidal One, Alp Oral Salman Jan 2013

A Linearly Slotted Waveguide Antenna And Comparison Of It With A Sinusoidal One, Alp Oral Salman

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

A linearly slotted waveguide antenna (LSWA) is investigated. The slot is placed in one of the narrow faces of a rectangular waveguide, which operates at Ka-band (26.5--40 GHz), which is in a frequency range including upper microwaves and the lower edge of millimeter waves. Analytically, the magnetic current approach is applied. Some antenna parameters of this structure are experimentally measured and it is observed that the antenna radiates a single transversal-polarized beam that scans with frequency. The experimentally obtained patterns in 2 perpendicular planes are also correlated with analytical and numerical patterns that use the magnetic current model and HFSS, …


Current-Mode Quadrature Oscillator Based On Cccdtas With Noninteractive Dual-Current Control For Both Condition Of Oscillation And Frequency Of Oscillation, Adirek Jantakun, Winai Jaikla Jan 2013

Current-Mode Quadrature Oscillator Based On Cccdtas With Noninteractive Dual-Current Control For Both Condition Of Oscillation And Frequency Of Oscillation, Adirek Jantakun, Winai Jaikla

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The realization of 2 current-mode quadrature oscillators using current-controlled current differencing transconductance amplifiers (CCCDTAs) and grounded capacitors is presented. The proposed oscillators can provide 2 sinusoidal output currents with a 90° phase difference. They enable noninteractive dual-current control for both the condition of oscillation and the frequency ofi oscillation. The high-output impedances of the configurations enable the circuit to be cascaded without additional current buffers. The use of only grounded capacitors is ideal for integration. The circuit performances are depicted through PSpice simulations; they show good agreement to theoretical anticipation.


Ssr Mitigation With Sssc Thanks To Fuzzy Control, Seyed Mohammad Hassan Hosseini, Hadi Samadzadeh, Javad Olamaei, Murtaza Farsadi Jan 2013

Ssr Mitigation With Sssc Thanks To Fuzzy Control, Seyed Mohammad Hassan Hosseini, Hadi Samadzadeh, Javad Olamaei, Murtaza Farsadi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper deals with the capability of a static synchronous series compensator (SSSC) to attenuate the subsynchronous resonance (SSR). Two well-known controllers are designed, namely a conventional damping controller (CDC) and fuzzy logic damping controller (FLDC). These 2 damping controllers are added to a main control loop of a SSSC operating as a SSR damping controller. It should be noted that, to optimize the parameters of the CDC, a versatile optimization technique is implemented, namely particle swarm optimization (PSO). A comprehensive comparison between the 2 control methods is carried out for different operational conditions. To observe the superior performance of …


A Novel Multirobot Map Fusion Strategy For Occupancy Grid Maps, Sebahatti̇n Topal, İsmet Erkmen, Aydan Müşerref Erkmen Jan 2013

A Novel Multirobot Map Fusion Strategy For Occupancy Grid Maps, Sebahatti̇n Topal, İsmet Erkmen, Aydan Müşerref Erkmen

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, we consider the problem of merging partial occupancy grid environment maps, which are extracted independently by individual robot units during search and rescue (SAR) operations in icomplex disaster environments. Moreover, these maps are combined using intensity-based and area-based features without knowing the initial position and orientation of the robots. Our proposed approach handles the limitation of existing studies in the literature; for example, the limited overlapped area between partial maps of robots is enough for good merging performance and unstructured and complex partial environment maps can be merged efficiently. These abilities allow multirobot teams to efficiently generate …


A Bacterial Foraging Optimization Approach For Tuning Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller, Mohammad Kiani, Seyed Mohammad Ali Mohammadi, Ali Akbar Gharaveisi Jan 2013

A Bacterial Foraging Optimization Approach For Tuning Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller, Mohammad Kiani, Seyed Mohammad Ali Mohammadi, Ali Akbar Gharaveisi

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

The type-1 fuzzy sets theory was proposed to handle uncertainty in control systems, but some cases showed some liabilities of type-1 fuzzy sets when faced with unpredictable disturbance and uncertainties. Therefore, type-2 fuzzy sets were introduced and extended while providing more degrees of freedom in designing criteria. The most important specification of type-2 fuzzy sets is the interval between a superior membership function and an inferior membership function, which is called the footprint of uncertainty. This paper presents a bacterial foraging optimization approach for optimizing the parameterized membership function. The above criterion is applied to an automatic voltage regulator system …


A Temporal Xml Data Model In Anaesthesia Information Systems, Oya Ünlü Duygulu, Taflan İmre Gündem Jan 2013

A Temporal Xml Data Model In Anaesthesia Information Systems, Oya Ünlü Duygulu, Taflan İmre Gündem

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Time information is an important aspect of a health information system. Health information cannot be represented and queried correctly without time in medical research, auditing, and medicolegal cases. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is being used in health information systems and has been formerly proposed as a data model for anaesthesia information systems. In this paper, we propose incorporating time into an XML model for anaesthesia information systems. A new storage structure and a temporal index structure are proposed in order to store temporal XML data and process time queries efficiently. In our proposed model, time has 4 dimensions: valid time, …


Performance Analysis Of Bid Calculation Methods In Multirobot Market-Based Task Allocation, Burak Kaleci̇, Osman Parlaktuna Jan 2013

Performance Analysis Of Bid Calculation Methods In Multirobot Market-Based Task Allocation, Burak Kaleci̇, Osman Parlaktuna

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this study, the empirical results of a market-based task allocation method for heterogeneous and homogeneous robot teams and different types of tasks in 2 different environments are presented. The proposed method allocates robots to tasks through a parallel multiitem auction-based process. The main contribution of the proposed method is energy-based bid calculations, which take into account both the heterogeneity of the robot team and features of the tasks. The multirobot task allocation problem is considered as the optimal assignment problem and the Hungarian algorithm is used to clear the auctions. Simulations are carried out using energy-based, distance-based, and time-based …


A Word Spotting Method For Farsi Machine-Printed Document Images, Yaghoub Pourasad, Houshang Hassibi, Azam Ghorbani Jan 2013

A Word Spotting Method For Farsi Machine-Printed Document Images, Yaghoub Pourasad, Houshang Hassibi, Azam Ghorbani

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, a word spotting approach for Farsi printed document images has been presented. The main idea of the paper is the font recognition of Farsi document images and query word modification according to the document image's font before searching. This operation increases the similarity between the query word image and its instances in the document image; therefore, the performance of the word spotting system increases. In the proposed word spotting approach, after the query word modification, the query word image rectangle is searched in the text lines of the document image using XNOR similarity measurement. In order to …


Investigation Of The Telluric Effects Arising Along The Cathodically Protected Natural Gas Pipeline Between Karadeniz Ereğli And Düzce, Bi̇lal Demi̇rel, Hayri̇ Yalçin Jan 2013

Investigation Of The Telluric Effects Arising Along The Cathodically Protected Natural Gas Pipeline Between Karadeniz Ereğli And Düzce, Bi̇lal Demi̇rel, Hayri̇ Yalçin

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Cathodic protection is one of the most widely used applications for protecting underground and submarine metallic structures from corrosion. This method is based on providing the electrons, which metallic structures lose as a result of electrolytic reaction, by the cathodic protection system. However, from time to time, it may be possible that there is some unwanted interference input into the metallic structure in such applications. This study is aimed at ascertaining the existence, arising frequency, and magnitude of an interference called the telluric effect that is going in and out of the natural gas pipeline between Düzce and Karadeniz Ereğli …


A New Multiobjective Fuzzy Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm For Optimal Reconfiguration Of Radial Distribution Systems In The Presence Of Reactive Power Compensators, Hossein Dehghan Dehnavi, Saeid Esmaeili Jan 2013

A New Multiobjective Fuzzy Shuffled Frog-Leaping Algorithm For Optimal Reconfiguration Of Radial Distribution Systems In The Presence Of Reactive Power Compensators, Hossein Dehghan Dehnavi, Saeid Esmaeili

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper presents a new approach for the optimal reconfiguration of radial distribution systems in the presence of reactive power compensators (RPCs). The proposed method is based on the simultaneous reconfiguration and RPC allocation for the mitigation of losses, equalizing the feeder load balancing as well as improving the voltage profile in power distribution networks. In this paper, the compensators are the capacitor bank and distribution static compensator, which is a type of distribution flexible alternating current transmission system device representative of conventional and modern RPCs. In this regard, the optimal states of the distribution system tie switches are determined …


Cancer Risk Analysis By Fuzzy Logic Approach And Performance Status Of The Model, Atinç Yilmaz, Kürşat Ayan Jan 2013

Cancer Risk Analysis By Fuzzy Logic Approach And Performance Status Of The Model, Atinç Yilmaz, Kürşat Ayan

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Cancer is the leading life-threatening disease for people in today's world. Although cancer formation is different for each type of cancer, it has been determined by studies and research that stress also triggers cancer types. Early precaution is very important for people who have not fallen ill yet with a disease like cancer that has a high mortality rate and expensive treatment. With this study, we expound that the possibility of developing such disease may be decreased and people could take measures against it. For the 3 cancer types selected as pilot work by introducing a fuzzy logic model, the …


A Framework For Medical Image Retrieval Using Merging-Based Classification With Dependency Probability-Based Relevance Feedback, Hossein Pourghassem, Sabalan Daneshvar Jan 2013

A Framework For Medical Image Retrieval Using Merging-Based Classification With Dependency Probability-Based Relevance Feedback, Hossein Pourghassem, Sabalan Daneshvar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

Content-based image retrieval (CBIR) systems are used to retrieve relevant images from large-scale databases. In this paper, a framework for the image retrieval of a large-scale database of medical X-ray images is presented. This framework is designed based on query image classification into several prespecified homogeneous classes. Using a merging scheme and an iterative classification, the homogeneous classes are formed from overlapping classes in the database. For this purpose, the shape and texture features, selected using the forward selection algorithm, are optimized by a novel genetic algorithm-based feature reduction and optimization algorithm in the feature space. In this algorithm, using …


Biogeography-Based Optimization For Voltage Stability Improvement And Reactive Reserve Management, Subramanian Annamalai, Ravi Govinthabamy Jan 2013

Biogeography-Based Optimization For Voltage Stability Improvement And Reactive Reserve Management, Subramanian Annamalai, Ravi Govinthabamy

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper proposes a biogeography-based optimization algorithm to enhance the voltage stability of a power system. It computes the optimal quantity of reactive power support with a view to place the static VAR compensator at the most appropriate nodes. The scheme inflicts an effective management of VAR resources in the process of improving the voltage profile and reducing the network losses. It includes the results of IEEE 30-node system to illustrate the feasibility of the approach.


Novel Control Strategy For Voltage Source Converters Based On Energy Function, Sanaz Namayan Tavana, Gevork Gharehpetian, Mehrdad Abedi, Ali Bidadfar Jan 2013

Novel Control Strategy For Voltage Source Converters Based On Energy Function, Sanaz Namayan Tavana, Gevork Gharehpetian, Mehrdad Abedi, Ali Bidadfar

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

This paper proposes a nonlinear control strategy for pulse-width modulated voltage source converters (VSCs). A passivity-based approach, resulting from the Lyapunov direct method, is presented for designing an effective nonlinear VSC controller to improve their dynamic behaviors under perturbed conditions. The differential equations of the converters are obtained and then transformed into a d-q frame. Considering the nonlinearity of the transformed equations, the Lyapunov direct method is utilized to find a solution to improve the transient response. The time derivative of the Lyapunov function guarantees that increasing its dissipative term will result in the trajectory of the VSC system returning …


A New Multiobjective Optimal Allocation Of Multitype Facts Devices For Total Transfer Capability Enhancement And Improving Line Congestion Using The Harmony Search Algorithm, Abbas Esmaeili, Saeid Esmaeili Jan 2013

A New Multiobjective Optimal Allocation Of Multitype Facts Devices For Total Transfer Capability Enhancement And Improving Line Congestion Using The Harmony Search Algorithm, Abbas Esmaeili, Saeid Esmaeili

Turkish Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences

In this paper, a new approach based on novel heuristic algorithms is used to locate and model multitype flexible alternating current transmission system (FACTS) devices (series and parallel) in order to improve the total transfer capability and decrease the line congestion and total power loss. The multitype FACTS devices, including the static synchronous series compensator, static compensator, and unified power flow controller, have been optimally sized and located simultaneously through the harmony search algorithm (HSA). To achieve this purpose, a program in MATLAB code has been developed in order to extend the conventional Newton--Raphson algorithm for multitype facts applications. Since …