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The World Of Illusions, Joel Rosen May 1998

The World Of Illusions, Joel Rosen

Theses

This thesis describes the development of a computer program which demonstrates several optical illusions. The illusions are accompanied by explanatory text and analysis. The software is multimedia in nature, incorporating video and sound. The author used Macromedia Shockwave and Director to create the thesis show, entitled "The World of Illusions."


Culminating Project: Ceramics Major, Mark O. Huckabee May 1998

Culminating Project: Ceramics Major, Mark O. Huckabee

Theses

Unavailable.


Self-Advocacy And Self-Determination Skills In Middle School And High School Students: A Transition Needs Assessment For The East Rochester Union Free School District, Connie Izzo May 1998

Self-Advocacy And Self-Determination Skills In Middle School And High School Students: A Transition Needs Assessment For The East Rochester Union Free School District, Connie Izzo

Theses

Students with learning disabilities have a unique need to acquire self-advocacy skills and an attitude of self-determination to facilitate their successful completion of secondary school, as well as to enable them to transition to college and the workplace. The following paper considers the issues of learned helplessness and locus of control with regard to the need for direct instruction in self-advocacy skills and other skills leading to self-determination for students with learning disabilities. Included are the results of a needs assessment survey conducted in grades 7-12 of a suburban school district. Forty-two students with learning disabilities were administered a survey …


Darkness Within, Virginia Gibson May 1998

Darkness Within, Virginia Gibson

Theses

This thesis presents an analysis of a body of work that I completed between September 1995 and April 1996. I will discuss the raison detre for the work and the historical touchstones that have influenced my thinking and my style. Aspects of the body of work that show its main technical and thematic currents will be discussed. Finally I will present some details of my method of working and how that method works in consonance with the thematic content of the work. My work is at one time intensely personal and, if executed properly, personal to the viewer as well. …


Clio-The Youngest Of The Muses, Denise Wellenstein May 1998

Clio-The Youngest Of The Muses, Denise Wellenstein

Theses

None provided.


Heaven On Earth, Elena Cambio May 1998

Heaven On Earth, Elena Cambio

Theses

None provided.


Process Improvement Strategies For The Production Of A Business Machine Frame, Jessica Macdonald May 1998

Process Improvement Strategies For The Production Of A Business Machine Frame, Jessica Macdonald

Theses

In industry the key to excellent products is continual process improvement. Although process improvement is a timely procedure, results can be actualized through quality management and engineering concepts. This paper will analyze the production start-up of a copier frame and will further utilize process improvement strategies to improve the production process. The improvement strategies will include frame redesign, avoidance of material warpage due to welding, total quality management, as well as statistical process control guidelines. The frame redesign will look at eliminating unnecessary piece parts and reducing the overall production time and cost of the frame. This analysis will be …


A Study Of Aircraft Lateral Dynamics & Ground Stability, Howard Brott May 1998

A Study Of Aircraft Lateral Dynamics & Ground Stability, Howard Brott

Theses

The stability of an aircraft on the runway is dependent on many factors. In this thesis, a mathematical model is developed that allows the ground stability and lateral dynamics of an aircraft to be analyzed while it is in the process of taking off or landing. Only two degrees-of-freedom will be considered: lateral displacement and angular rotation. Equations of motion for the model are developed using Newtonian mechanics. The major components of the aircraft that are included in the model are the main landing gear, the vertical tail, and the tail wheel. The model is developed into both linear and …


Analysis Of Heterogeneity Of Variance Using Anome On Ln S^2, Casey Volino May 1998

Analysis Of Heterogeneity Of Variance Using Anome On Ln S^2, Casey Volino

Theses

When n replicates are available from a factorial experiment, several methods exist for testing the validity of the assumption of equal variances within the "cells" or treatment combinations of the experiment. A new test is proposed for variances of random samples believed to be from normal populations. This new test combines both the familiar graphical analysis of means for treatment effects (ANOME) and the analysis of the logarithms of the within-group variances to produce a graphical display of the test for variance homogeneity. To determine robustness of the proposed test against departures from the underlying normality assumption, this new test …


Localized Temporal Decorrelation For Video Compression, Dinesh Nadarajah May 1998

Localized Temporal Decorrelation For Video Compression, Dinesh Nadarajah

Theses

Many of the current video compression algorithms perform analysis and coding operations in a block-wise manner. Most of them use a motion compensated DCT algorithm as the basis. Many other codecs, mostly academic and in their infancy and known as Second Generation techniques, utilize region and contour based and model based techniques. Unfortunately, these second-generation methods have not been successful in gaining widespread acceptance in both the standards and the consumer world. Many of them require specialized computationally intensive software and/or hardware. Due to these shortcomings, current block based methods have been finetuned to get better performance at even very …


Coarse-Grained Parallel Genetic Algorithms: Three Implementations And Their Analysis, Daniel Pedersen May 1998

Coarse-Grained Parallel Genetic Algorithms: Three Implementations And Their Analysis, Daniel Pedersen

Theses

Although solutions to many problems can be found using direct analytical methods such as those calculus provides, many problems simply are too large or too difficult to solve using traditional techniques. Genetic algorithms provide an indirect approach to solving those problems. A genetic algorithm applies biological genetic procedures and principles to a randomly generated collection of potential solutions. The result is the evolution of new and better solutions. Coarse-Grained Parallel Genetic Algorithms extend the basic genetic algorithm by introducing genetic isolation and distribution of the problem domain. This thesis compares the capabilities of a serial genetic algorithm and three coarse-grained …


Exploring Design Patterns With The Java Programming Language, Stephanie Burton May 1998

Exploring Design Patterns With The Java Programming Language, Stephanie Burton

Theses

This project describes and discusses the concepts of design patterns giving a historical background as well as citing contributions to the software development field and current research efforts. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of using design patterns and efforts to encourage design pattern usage in software organizations are discussed. Seven design patterns (Builder, Adapter, Composite, Template Method, Facade, Mediator and Strategy) were chosen as the basis for example concrete applications. The concrete applications are given in the form of design documentation, source code and executable software. The applications demonstrate the use of design patterns in developing object oriented software …


Predicting Academic Achievement In Deaf Poulations Using Measures Of Learning And Memory, Kelly Gleason May 1998

Predicting Academic Achievement In Deaf Poulations Using Measures Of Learning And Memory, Kelly Gleason

Theses

The purpose of this study was to (1) examine the correlation between a test of academic achievement (SAT-9) and a test of cognitive ability (WISC-III PIQ), and between a test of academic achievement (SAT-9) and tests of memory and learning (TOMAL VSR and WSR subtests), and (2) to examine the degree to which each type of test (either WISC-III PIQ, TOMAL WSR, or TOMAL VSR) is predictive of achievement in several achievement areas for deaf and hard of hearing children. The TOMAL WSR and VSR subtests were administered to 30 children enrolled at a school for the deaf in Buffalo, …


School Psychologists' Attitudes Toward Grade Retention, Jill Ortlieb May 1998

School Psychologists' Attitudes Toward Grade Retention, Jill Ortlieb

Theses

A national survey of the attitudes of school psychologists regarding grade retention were investigated in this study. An attitudinal survey was sent to 500 members of the National Association of School Psychologists; the response rate was 49%. The results of the study showed that school psychologists tend to believe that retention is a harmful practice.


North American T-6, Michael Halminen May 1998

North American T-6, Michael Halminen

Theses

The goal of my thesis was to use all of my design, illustration and photographic skills to create an excellent interactive CD on the North American T-6. The most widespread and ver satile training aircraft ever built, the T-6 was used by more air forces world-wide than any other. A brilliant concept developed and mod ified throughout a decade resulted in more than 17,000 flying machines, of which, more than 600 are still flying fifty years later. The best loved and most remembered single engine training aircraft of all time, the T-6 was an adaptable, rugged aircraft that performed in …


Siblings Of Children With Disabilities: The Needs And Adjustment Of Today's Nondisabled Siblings, Lynn Carragher Apr 1998

Siblings Of Children With Disabilities: The Needs And Adjustment Of Today's Nondisabled Siblings, Lynn Carragher

Theses

This study examined the adjustment of nondisabled siblings of children with a disability. Factors such as family income and characteristics of the nondisabled child as they relate to psychological, behavioral, and academic functioning, and parents' perceptions regarding the needs of nondisabled siblings were explored. Specific attention was given to determining parents' interest in sibling support groups. Study participants consisted of 65 parents who had at least one child between the ages of 5 and 21 with a disability and at least one nondisabled child between. the ages of 5 and 18. The primary caregiver was asked to complete a 22 …


Gays In Aa: How Do They Benefit From The Program Of Alcoholics Anonymous?, Madonna R. Riesenmy Apr 1998

Gays In Aa: How Do They Benefit From The Program Of Alcoholics Anonymous?, Madonna R. Riesenmy

Theses

Objective: Recovering gay alcoholics report that, although the experience of AA is beneficial for them, they have needs different from that of heterosexuals and place dissimilar demands on the program of Alcoholics Anonymous (Ratner, 1988, Paul, Stall, & Bloomfield, 1991). Some of these needs and demands are evidenced in the ways gay alcoholics make use of sponsors, meetings, and gay meetings (Kus, 1987, 1994, Hall, 1994). The present study examines the incidence of relapse and three aspects of recovery: sponsorship, meeting attendance, and attendance at gay meetings during the first year of recovery. Method: A group of gay recovering alcoholics …


Image Compression Using Noncausal Prediction, J. F. Marchand Apr 1998

Image Compression Using Noncausal Prediction, J. F. Marchand

Theses

Image compression commonly is achieved using prediction of the value of pixels from surrounding pixels. Normally the choice of pixels used in the prediction is restricted to previously scanned pixels. A better prediction can be achieved if pixels on all sides of the pixel to be predicted are used. A prediction and decoding method is proposed that is independent of scanning order of the image. The decoding process makes use of an iterative decoder. A sequence of images is generated that converges to a final image that is identical to the original image. The theory underlying noncausal prediction and iterative …


Polarographic And Voltammetric Behavior Of Chloropyrifos And Its Determination In Some Water And Plant Samples, Ali Saeed Rashed Al-Maqbali Apr 1998

Polarographic And Voltammetric Behavior Of Chloropyrifos And Its Determination In Some Water And Plant Samples, Ali Saeed Rashed Al-Maqbali

Theses

Chlorpyrifos is a member of the organophosphorus class of insecticides. This class of insecticides has become one of the most widely under groups of pest control chemicals. Early organophosphorus compounds that were found to be efficacious for insect control and thus brought into widespread use, e.g. Chlorpyrifos, Parathion and Malathion. The broad-spectrum insecticidal properties of Chlorpyrifos indicated that it possessed substantial commercial potential to use against a wide variety of important arthropod pest via a number of commercialized products. Therefore, it is employed in a wide variety of agricultural and specially pest control scenarious and other arthropod pests threatening production …


Lempel Ziv Welch Data Compression Using Associative Processing As An Enabling Technology For Real Time Application, Manish Narang Mar 1998

Lempel Ziv Welch Data Compression Using Associative Processing As An Enabling Technology For Real Time Application, Manish Narang

Theses

Data compression is a term that refers to the reduction of data representation requirements either in storage and/or in transmission. A commonly used algorithm for compression is the Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) method proposed by Terry A. Welch[l]. LZW is an adaptive, dictionary based, lossless algorithm. This provides for a general compression mechanism that is applicable to a broad range of inputs. Furthermore, the lossless nature of LZW implies that it is a reversible process which results in the original file/message being fully recoverable from compression. A variant of this algorithm is currently the foundation of the UNIX "compress" program. Additionally, LZW …


Dirsig: A Broadband Validation & Evaluation Of Potential For Infrared Imaging Spectroscopy, David Joseph Mar 1998

Dirsig: A Broadband Validation & Evaluation Of Potential For Infrared Imaging Spectroscopy, David Joseph

Theses

The Digital Imaging Remote Sensing Image Generation (DIRSIG) model is a synthetic image generation (SIG) tool developed by the Digital Imaging/Remote Sensing (DIRS) group at Rochester Institute of Technology's (RIT) Center for Imaging Science (CIS). Validation of a series of DIRSIG scenes over a broad spectral range has been presented. The validation scenario makes use of airborne and ground truth data collected during the Western Rainbow study conducted from October 18 24, 1995 at the United States Army Proving Ground in Yuma, Arizona. Three sensors were simulated in the validation scenario: the Daedalus multispectral sensor, the Hyperspectral Digital Imagery Collection …


The Outlander, Paritat Tiphayakul Mar 1998

The Outlander, Paritat Tiphayakul

Theses

None provided.


Effective Art Education Methods In Museums: "Destination-Imagination: An Introduction To The Memorial Art Gallery", Hye Jung Hwang Mar 1998

Effective Art Education Methods In Museums: "Destination-Imagination: An Introduction To The Memorial Art Gallery", Hye Jung Hwang

Theses

None provided.


A Study On The Uptake And Voltammetric Determination Of Trace Heavy Metals In The Treated Wastewater In Abu-Dhabi Area, Salem Rashed Salem Al-Hassani Mar 1998

A Study On The Uptake And Voltammetric Determination Of Trace Heavy Metals In The Treated Wastewater In Abu-Dhabi Area, Salem Rashed Salem Al-Hassani

Theses

Wastewater reuse has a positive and negative environmental impacts and possibly it can have an important role to play in water resources management, as a substituent for freshwater in irrigation. However, the presence of the toxic heavy metals in domestic sewage and in industrial effluents discharge to sewers, wastewater can create unacceptable health and environmental risks. Therefore, the present work includes the determination of the toxic heavy metals in some treated wastewater samples collected from Abu-Dhabi area using polarographic and voltammetric techniques. Differential pulse polarography and anodic stripping voltammetry are well established techniques for trace determination of heavy metals content …


Creativity Methods In The Design Of Home Office Seating, Sung-Hyan Kang Feb 1998

Creativity Methods In The Design Of Home Office Seating, Sung-Hyan Kang

Theses

None provided.


The Investigation Of Light-Stability Of Color Proofing Materials, Kyu Kim Feb 1998

The Investigation Of Light-Stability Of Color Proofing Materials, Kyu Kim

Theses

Lightfastness is the permanence of a photograph, or any colored material, under the influence of light {Encyclopedia of Photography, Third Edition, p 438). Thus the lightfastness test is an investigation of changes, mainly in terms of density, of any colored materials due to light. From accelerated light-stability tests, information about the light stability of color prints can be obtained. To produce the desired amount of image fading, special lightstability test units equipped with high-intensity light sources, where test strips can be exposed for days, weeks, months, or even years, are required. The temperature of the samples and their moisture content …


The Study Of Using The Banded Anilox Roller For Color Matching In Flexography, Apichai Puvaravutipanich Feb 1998

The Study Of Using The Banded Anilox Roller For Color Matching In Flexography, Apichai Puvaravutipanich

Theses

Color matching is an important issue in the flexographic industry today because of many problems related to it. For example, there are few standards of ink and color for spot color printing. Further, there is no standardization in the communication among anilox roller suppliers and their customers concerning the specific cell volume measurement of the anilox roller. This research focused on the study of the use of the banded anilox roller as a tool for color proofing under the assumption that a spot color printed by the flexographic process actually should be produced using a banded anilox roller as a …


A General Model For Print Delivery Of Internet Documents, Mohan Dhandapani Feb 1998

A General Model For Print Delivery Of Internet Documents, Mohan Dhandapani

Theses

With the explosion of the Internet there are abundant opportunities for budding authors (writers and designers). Their content can be eaily posted on the Web and accessed by a wide reader base through WWW. However, this on-demand and on-site publishing is limited to on-screen viewing and desktop printing. As more and more books and materials are accessed, there is growing need for on-demand printed copies. Ordering a printed copy is still a traditional business which limits amature authors and users from getting easy access to them. Some of the on-line bookstores provide only the purchase transactions through on-line, while the …


Acknowledgment Vessels, Andrew Denney Feb 1998

Acknowledgment Vessels, Andrew Denney

Theses

Not Included


Effects Of Surface Characteristics On Flow Boiling Heat Transfer, Paul Spiesman Feb 1998

Effects Of Surface Characteristics On Flow Boiling Heat Transfer, Paul Spiesman

Theses

The present study focuses on examining the effect of surface characteristics on flow boiling heat transfer by obtaining experimental data for flow boiling of subcooled water over heater surfaces with different surface treatments. Four surfaces with average roughness values of 0.188, 0.363, 0.716 and 3.064 urn, and a commercially prepared sintered surface are employed in a flow boiling setup using water at atmospheric pressure. The apparatus consists of a 9.5 mm circular heater placed on the lower wall of a 3 mm x 40 mm horizontal channel. The results show that surface characteristics can influence heat transfer and are responsible …