Digital Commons Network^™

Microcomputer Graphic Intelligence, Thomas Tillman Shaffner

Theses

None provided.

An Investigation Of Consumers' Preference For A Typestyle In Relation To A Display Poster, Brad Weaver

Theses

None provided.

A Colorimetric Analysis Of Color Variation Due To Changes In Simulated Ink Trapping, Mary Louise Bulger

Theses

The purpose of this study was to address, through colorimetric analysis, color variation as it relates to the efficiency of trapping. A developing awareness of colorimetric analysis in the graphic arts, as well as the realization of some of the limitations of densitometry when applied to color analysis provided impetus for such a study.

Metacomprehension: Its Effect On Reading Comprehension Of Third Graders, Lois Funk

Theses

Will third grade students, who receive direct instruction in the development of metacomprehension, show greater gains in reading comprehension than students who receive regular instruction based on their teacher's basal manual? The purpose of this study was to compare two groups of third grade students , one control and one experimental, to determine whether direct instruction in the development of metacomprehension would significantly improve third grade reading comprehension.

The hypothesis of this study was that direct instruction in the development of metacomprehension would enable students to receive significantly higher scores in reading comprehension as measured on a standardized comprehension test …

Criteria For Identifying Artistically Talented Students In Elementary Education, Mary C. Tevlin

Theses

To objectively identify an "artistically talented'' student in an elementary art class is a difficult procedure. Many processes have been used in recent years in order to place these art students in gifted art programs.

This paper examines the literature describing many tests and procedures that have been used to assess students in the area of visual arts ability. It examines research identifying the behaviors and characteristics of visually talented art students and has formulated a questionnaire for teachers to use when identifying artistically talented students in elementary education.

The questionnaire was piloted in one school district. Revisions were made, …

The Kingdom, The Power, And The Glory, Craig Varjabedian

Theses

None provided.

Teaching Listening Skills To Kindergarten Children, Barbara A. Schwayne

Theses

In this study, the impact of teaching discriminatory listening skills to kindergarten children was investigated. The children were taught for 15 minutes daily for 12 weeks. The lessons consisted of paper and crayon activities, playing listening games, using books and tapes at a listening center, and some following directions activities .

It was hypothesized that the intact experimental group would do better on the posttest than the intact control group , that t he males listening skills would increase more than the females, and that the older and younger students' listening skills would increase more than those of the students …

A Study Of The Effect Of The Francis Howell Writing Process On The Language Arts Achievement Of Fourth Grade Students, Carolyn Rose

Theses

During the 1986-1987 school year, the Francis Howell School District implemented a formal writing process designed to address students/ deficiencies in language arts. An attempt was made to demonstrate the effectiveness of this program by examining the differences in language arts scores on a standardized achievement test between a class of fourth graders which was not exposed to the writing program--the comparison group, and a similar group which received instruction based on the Francis Howell Writing Process-- the experimental group.

The results of this study Indicated that exposure to the Francis Howell Writing Process did not have a significant impact …

An Investigation Of The Affects Of Typefaces Upon Reader's Perception Of The Meanings Of Messages Using The Semantic Differential Testing Technique, Veronica M. Hofman

Theses

This thesis is directed to the area of typography and the affects certain typefaces have on a reader's perception of the message of a text. There have been both empirical and non-empirical studies done that show evidence that connotations and feelings have been associated with typefaces. The intent of this study was to determine the feelings associated with a particular group of typefaces by relating each face to a list of adjective pairs and comparing the results with the content of books which incorporated the face on their jackets. This was to determine whether the content of a book and …

An Evaluation Of The Effect Of Registration On Gcr And Conventional Chromatic Separation Methods In Multicolor Halftone Printing, Chihwe Jeffrey Wang

Theses

Misregistration is an unavoidable problem in multicolor halftone printing. It causes the loss of detail, sharpness and color hue shift of a reproduction. However, there is a color separation technique called Gray Component Replacement (GCR) which may reduce or eliminate this misregistration effect. An investigation had been conducted using a series of color halftone proofs which were produced by conventional chromatic and GCR color separation techniques. The subjective image quality scaling method was applied to this study as a criterion to determine whether there is an image quality relationship between these two techniques on misregistered reproductions.

Computer Animation Design And Execution: Integrating Poetry And Technology, Catherine Haven Kirby

Theses

None provided.

A Test Chip Approach To Routine Process Control, Eric J. Meisenzahl

Theses

A procedure for determining process control and yield prediction is presented which primarily serves to evaluate the quality and repeatability of critical fabrication steps, but also serves to quantify process capabilities and limitations for future design considerations. This can be accomplished through the use of a specially designed test chip. The test chip is designed for use in determining the process control and fabrication capability of the Microelectronic Engineering Department's fabrication lab of Rochester Institute of Technology.

The Application Of Cie Lab To Study Trapping Efficiency, Patchanee Malikhao

Theses

It has been known that apparent trapping percentages caused by changing printing sequence (or printing order) affect the color appearance of the overprint areas. However, no other studies in the past were done in a standard color measurement system- that is the CIE system. This thesis was conducted in order to learn how the selected printing sequences yellow- magenta-cyan-black, black-cyan-magenta-yellow, yellow-magenta-cyan-black, and cyan-magenta-yellow-black- of a monotack process ink yield the color gamuts on the CIE LAB color space. Since the two sequences: yellow-magenta-cyan-black and cyan-magenta-yellow-black, were recommended to be adopted as standard sequences for SWOP inks, this reseach attempted to …

The Moving Image, Jacqueline M. Cotrupe

Theses

None provided.

Synthesis And Characterization Of A Novel Blocked Isocyanate Dental Adhesive Based On Diphenylmethane - 4, 4' - Diisocyanate, Yangming Lin

Theses

The dental adhesive monomers based on diphenylmethane - 4,4 - diisocyanate (MDI) were prepared and studied in this research. The diisocyanate, MDI, was first reacted with hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) to form an intermediate adduct. This adduct had an active isocyanate end group. It was then bonded with o-chlorophenol (OCP), a blocking agent, to produce a blocked isocyanate monomer.

The new blocked isocyanate (HEMA-MDI-OCP) was found to have an average value of more than 1200 psi in tensile tests measuring its adhesion to dentin slices.

Adsorption Of Nickel And Lead With Activated Sludge, Chi-Yun Chen

Theses

Wastewater produced in domestic, commercial, and industrial activities often contains significant amounts of metals. This would result in the discharge of heavy metals into the sewer system. Some of the heavy metals can be adsorbed by activated sludge. This may present a problem for the treatment and ultimate disposal of sludge.

The purpose of the research was to determine how much metals can be adsorbed by sludge. Nickel and Lead were selected for this investigation because of their environmental significance. Both belong to priority pollutants considered potentially toxic. Factors affecting the adsorption, such as sludge concentration, metal concentration, mixing condition, …

Development Of A Low Cost Pc Based Robot Vision System, Raghunandan Jadhav

Theses

There has been a continued. interest in utilizing machine vision systems for robot guidance applications. Commercial vision systems can be programmed to give information about the parts in the robot work area and this information can be used by the robot computer to guide the robot. In most applications, however, the vision information cannot be easily integrated with the robot control language. This thesis considers implementation of part identification routines directly into a robot guidance language. This makes all the complicated machine vision algorithms transparent to the user and allows him to treat higher level vision functions as an extension …

Calculation Of Heat Transfer At The Center Of A Round Plate, In Forced Convection Stagnation Flow, Ali Rohafza

Theses

The theoretical study presented here examines heat transfer at the center of a round plate, in forced convection stagnation flow.

Note that in the region of stagnation point, the flow is always laminar.

Important results presented include the variations of the similarity function f and its derivative f’ with the vertical coordinate; these results were found by using the power series method to solve the governing non-linear differential equation. In order to do that , certain things were assumed like, for example, as the point at which two solutions were spliced, η₀ =2.0, or assuming the solution at η …

The Evaluation Of The Ti-Speech System On Pc Computer, Ying Wu

Theses

A PC-TI-SPEECH system has been set up by the author of this thesis on the IBM PC/AT compatible computer. The basic functions of the system are as follows: data acquisition, internal signal synthesization, signal processing and speech recognition. The system is built up by a PC, TI-Speech Hardware kit, MADCAP software package,TI-Speech Tool kit. This thesis covers the setup, evaluation and operations of the complete PC-TI-SPEECH system, development of the system for further applications, and operations of running some evaluation programs generated by doing this thesis.

Multichannel Priority Interrupt System, Claudio Bernal

Theses

There is in our current industrial milieu an increasing demand for systems capable of detecting and processing a large number of analog signals for the computer.

The present work offers an approach for a multichannel real time acquisition system which will find a wide variety of applications in machine automation, process control, musical instruments, remote sensing, etc.

The system presented in this thesis follows traditional instrumentation architecture and implements that architecture around the latest microcontroller, the 8052. The system, capable of assigning a processing priority to a large number of incoming events, is demostrated for 40 channels. It is fast …

Reliability Of Existing Bridge Inspection And Evaluation Procedures, Leroy R. Klouser

Theses

In general, bridge inspection is subjective since visual observation and the basic inspection tools cannot reveal hidden structural deterioration, such as corrosive and delaminated rebars embedded in the concrete. Based on the NJDOT SI&A report, a scale (9 to 0) is used in rating five bridge components. This approach seems reasonable, since the time span, manpower and cost are limited throughout the counties of New Jersey. On the other hand, based on the scaling system, the SI&A reports can vary depending upon the exposed surface appearance and the experience of the bridge inspector.

Water, de-icing agents, freezing and thawing cycles …

Fault Location And Control Optimization Planner (Expert System Approach), Fenil Shah

Theses

FALCON is a rule based expert system designed to control a process being regulated by "intelligent" controllers which would at each time and stage execute a series of diagnostic or decision tests and only then initiate a control action identified by the process engineer. The current implementation includes fault identification, diagnostic and process settings in case of low efficiency and poor quality in the product. This research is a part of large research project in flexible manufacturing.

The system is intended to grow into a complete diagnostic master and take corrective actions with the help of the operational personnel.

FALCON …

Liquid Crystal Display And Thermal Printer For A Single Board Computer, Shenq Jyi Wang

Theses

This thesis deals with the installation of a LTP451 printer mechanism (LTP) and a Dot Matrix Liquid Crystal Display module (LCD) in a SINGLE BOARD COMPUTER (SBC). The communicative method between SBC and LTP is serial, but that between LCD and SBC is parallel.

Multiple-Screen Panning System, Abdo Fathy Youssef

Theses

There is a need to provide graphics capabilities for the objective of "Group Graphics". This is the ability of a group of humans to work collaboratively on the same diagram. It is the intent of this project to provide some of the fundamental software tools to allow a group of individuals to deal with a "mosaic" form of graphics made up of many separate screens that can be panned and conceptually edited by each individual who is working on portions of the overall document.

Simple tools are provided for the creation of graphics screens as well as saveing and retrieving …

Exploring The Public Administration Of Police/Security Interface, John Richard Carroll Rundel

Theses

Was there a relationship between local police control of private security and tension and misunderstanding between them? Did the above tension and misunderstanding interfere with positive police/ security interface? It was hypothesized that there was a relationship between local police control of private security, tension, and misunderstanding between them which interfered with positive police/security interface.

The central idea of this thesis was : tension and misunderstanding between police/security could be lessened or eliminated by the passage of uniform state legislation. One purpose of this paper was to provide food for thought and further research in contrast to providing definitive answers. …

Opportunities In Television: A Guidebook For Black Women, Katherine Naomi Lucas-Johnson

Theses

Unavailable.

Where Have All The Nurses Gone? The Continuing Saga Of The Nursing Shortage, Deborah R. Mcfarland

Theses

This paper examines the issues which have encompassed the nursing profession for many years, thus making it a difficult career in which to attract and retain members. The nursing shortage, many say, has returned, but did it really go away? The shortage experienced in the 1970's was coupled with high admission rates and high employee turnover causing a shortage of nurses, particularly experienced ones. Then, hospitals faced the emergence of the federal government making major changes in reimbursement to hospitals. This caused a major shift in the cash flow system of hospitals. Also, costs were no longer reimbursed on a …

A Christian Counseling Handbook For The Lay Counselors, Debra K. Olson-Demmie

Theses

Counseling psychology advocates a position of neutrality where religious issues are concerned. This position appears benign at first glance, but upon closer examination we find that psychology has been strongly influenced by modern humanistic thought. In his book Psychology as Religion: The Cult of Self-Worship, Paul Vitz (1977) states, "Psychology has become as religion, in particular, a form of secular humanism based on the worship of self" (p. 9). Vitz alleges that humanistic psychology is being practiced as an anti-Christian religion.

Christian mental health and pastoral care providers need to be alert to the infiltration of humanistic thought into psychological …

A Study Of The Rubber Tire Industry, Ronald D. Owens

Theses

The thesis, "A Study of the Rubber Tire Industry," provides an in-depth analysis of structural changes and technological innovations within the tire industry. It examines the evolution of the industry's structure, particularly over the past 50 years, highlighting trends in firm concentration, market behavior, and technological advancements. Key themes include the decline in the number of firms due to mergers, bankruptcies, and acquisitions, as well as the dominance of a few major players like Goodyear and Firestone.

The research delves into how market dynamics, such as the original equipment (OE) and replacement tire markets, influence industry structure. The thesis also …

Production Effects Of Biotechnology In The Dairy Industry: An Exploratory Study, Kenneth L. Schurter

Theses

Genetically engineered products are being produced at an economical level. products is bovine sornatotropin. One of these Injections of bovine sornatotropin increase milk yield in dairy cattle. This increase in production per cow is consistent with the thirty year trend of fewer dairy farms, fewer cows, and more milk per cow.

Starting in the 1950's in the mechanical era, farmers went from horses to tractors. In the chemical era, herbicides and fertilizers started being used. Now in the 1980's the technical era is coming in to existence . Through all of these era's there was controversy. Each of these era's …