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Motivation And Challenges Among Indonesian Muslim Women Entrepreneurs In Smes: A Qualitative Study, A.G.A. Ilhaamie, B. Siti Arni Jan 2016

Motivation And Challenges Among Indonesian Muslim Women Entrepreneurs In Smes: A Qualitative Study, A.G.A. Ilhaamie, B. Siti Arni

Research Publications (2016 to 2020)

No abstract provided.


Pentaksiran Nafkah Anak Berasaskan Kriteria Kifayah Dan Ma’Ruf: Kajian Kes Di Malaysia, B. Ahmad, M.A. Wahab, R. Azahari, Asmak Ab Rahman Jan 2016

Pentaksiran Nafkah Anak Berasaskan Kriteria Kifayah Dan Ma’Ruf: Kajian Kes Di Malaysia, B. Ahmad, M.A. Wahab, R. Azahari, Asmak Ab Rahman

Research Publications (2016 to 2020)

Nafkah yang mencukupi dan baik adalah penting bagi keperluan kehidupan isteri dan anak-anak. Ia adalah jaminan kemakmuran bagi sebuah rumahtangga yang dibina. Syarak menetapkan dua kriteria yang perlu dipenuhi apabila menetapkan kadar nafkah kepada isteri dan anak iaitu kriteria kifayah dan ma’ruf. Walau bagaimanapun, penentuan kriteria-kriteria tersebut memerlukan penilaian semasa kerana ia dipengaruhi oleh ’urf dan sosioekonomi masyarakat di sesuatu tempat. Akta Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam (Wilayah Persekutuan) 1984 dan Enakmen Undang-Undang Keluarga Islam (Negeri Selangor) 2003 telah memperuntukkan suatu akta bahawa nafkah isteri dan anak perlu ditaksirkan mengikut kemampuan dan keperluan pihak-pihak tertentu. Walau bagaimanapun, peruntukan ini terlalu umum dan …


Political Islam And The Arab Spring: Between The Failure In Egypt And The Success In Tunisia, I.S.I. Rabaia Jan 2016

Political Islam And The Arab Spring: Between The Failure In Egypt And The Success In Tunisia, I.S.I. Rabaia

Research Publications (2016 to 2020)

By the end of2010, the spark-of the Arab Spring started in Tunisia, by the following year, several Arab countries had been affected by such revolutions in different degrees. However, Tunisia and Egypt signed a special and unique experience by their political and nonviolent transformation in few years after toppling down the former dictators. Unfortunately, such transition ended in Egypt by restoring the military regime, which controlled the country for more than 6 decades, and the Muslim Brotherhood "MB" winners of the first free democratic elections in the Egyptian for presidency and parliament, failed in staying in office under the pressure …


The Evolution Of The Malaysian Diplomatic Relation With West Asia: Special Reference To Malaysia-Qatar Relations, L. Thalib Jan 2016

The Evolution Of The Malaysian Diplomatic Relation With West Asia: Special Reference To Malaysia-Qatar Relations, L. Thalib

Research Publications (2016 to 2020)

Malaysia's foreign policy has traditionally focused on Southeast Asia and its friendS in the West. West Asia was not a priority in its foreign policy despite the long established historical, social, and religious connection between Malaysia and the region. It was not until April 1965 that Malaysia began to develop closer cooperation with members of the Organisation of the Islamic Conference (OIC). The OIC was established with the fundamental purpose of strengthening the solidarity and cooperation among the 59 Members States. Malaysia values its participation within the OIC as part of its foreign policy strategy with other Muslim countries. During …