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Winter/Spring 2025 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College Aug 2025

Winter/Spring 2025 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Changes In U.S. Indo-Pacific Military Strategy And U.S. Bases In Okinawa, Clifton W. Sherrill Feb 2025

Changes In U.S. Indo-Pacific Military Strategy And U.S. Bases In Okinawa, Clifton W. Sherrill

Naval War College Review

The U.S. forces based on Okinawa in Japan’s Ryukyu Islands are critical to America’s strategic position in the western Pacific, its defense cooperation with the Japanese Self-Defense Forces, and U.S. security guarantees to Japan itself. Local opposition to hosting those forces and the subsequent uncertainty and consolidation of bases have bearings on that position and demand reevaluation.


A Special Operations Approach To Lawfare, Justin Malzac Oct 2024

A Special Operations Approach To Lawfare, Justin Malzac

Naval War College Review

Adapting special operations forces concepts such as “preparation of the environment” and “by, with, and through” approaches to partners to the field of lawfare will help standardize lawfare practices and doctrine across the U.S. government and ensure necessary international legal foundations and norms are in place before a looming conflict begins.


Fighting To Supply The Fight—Assessing Approaches For Overcoming Contested Logistics, Erik Sand Oct 2024

Fighting To Supply The Fight—Assessing Approaches For Overcoming Contested Logistics, Erik Sand

Naval War College Review

A potential conflict in the western Pacific would entail the most challenging logistics and resupply task the U.S. Navy has faced in decades, possibly ever. Three possible approaches, making innovative use of new data and artificial intelligence tools, can guide investments and doctrine to prepare the joint force for that potential fight.


China’S Naval Diplomacy In The Baltic Sea At The Beginning Of The Twenty-First Century—A Lost Window Of Opportunity, Tobias Kollakowski Oct 2024

China’S Naval Diplomacy In The Baltic Sea At The Beginning Of The Twenty-First Century—A Lost Window Of Opportunity, Tobias Kollakowski

Naval War College Review

The PLA Navy engaged Baltic Sea states heavily in the first and second decades of the twenty-first century, but these cooperative efforts ultimately failed as the contradiction with more-aggressive and concerning Chinese policies overall became untenable.


Nato And Emerging Technologies—The Alliance’S Shifting Approach To Military Innovation, Stephen Herzog, Dominika Kunertova Oct 2024

Nato And Emerging Technologies—The Alliance’S Shifting Approach To Military Innovation, Stephen Herzog, Dominika Kunertova

Naval War College Review

In the current era of great-power competition and the diffusion of emerging disruptive technologies on the battlefield, NATO’s approach to coordinating the development, adoption, and standardization of new technologies is changing from its practices during the Cold War, but the nature of these technologies poses additional challenges for the alliance.


From The Editors, Jonathan D. Caverley Interim Editor Oct 2024

From The Editors, Jonathan D. Caverley Interim Editor

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Spring 2024 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College Oct 2024

Spring 2024 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Clausewitzian Friction And Twenty-First-Century War—The Paradox Of Technology, Nikolas Gardner Jun 2024

Clausewitzian Friction And Twenty-First-Century War—The Paradox Of Technology, Nikolas Gardner

Naval War College Review

New and emerging technologies—especially affecting sensors, networks, autonomy, and computing—are changing Clausewitz’s concept of friction in warfare. While these technologies appear to reduce some aspects of friction, they amplify others and may introduce new ones altogether.


Outsourcing Security At Sea—The Return Of Private Maritime-Security Companies And Their Role In Twenty-First-Century Maritime Security, Pieter W. G. Zhao Jun 2024

Outsourcing Security At Sea—The Return Of Private Maritime-Security Companies And Their Role In Twenty-First-Century Maritime Security, Pieter W. G. Zhao

Naval War College Review

Tracing the historical, political, and economic dynamics behind the medieval emergence and eventual disappearance in the nineteenth century of mercenary naval forces illuminates the modern development of private maritime-security companies to address piracy.


Commanding Petty Despots: The American Navy In The New Republic, Evan Wilson, Thomas Sheppard Oct 2023

Commanding Petty Despots: The American Navy In The New Republic, Evan Wilson, Thomas Sheppard

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Military Agility: Ensuring Rapid And Effective Transition From Peace To War, Richard Norton, Meir Finkel Oct 2023

Military Agility: Ensuring Rapid And Effective Transition From Peace To War, Richard Norton, Meir Finkel

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Bidding For The 1968 Olympic Games: International Sport’S Cold War Battle With Nato, Nicholas Evan Sarantakes, Heather L. Dichter Oct 2023

Bidding For The 1968 Olympic Games: International Sport’S Cold War Battle With Nato, Nicholas Evan Sarantakes, Heather L. Dichter

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


The Future-War Literature Of The Reagan Era—Winning World War Iii In Fiction, Nicholas Evan Sarantakes Oct 2023

The Future-War Literature Of The Reagan Era—Winning World War Iii In Fiction, Nicholas Evan Sarantakes

Naval War College Review

During the Reagan era, fiction about a hypothetical World War III was generally popular among the book-buying public, but a few authors actually influenced national-security matters by shining a light on particular topics, forcing discussions on particular issues, and giving ideas to those in power.


Disadvantages Ashore—Constraints On Achieving Integrated All-Domain Naval Power, Sam J. Tangredi Oct 2023

Disadvantages Ashore—Constraints On Achieving Integrated All-Domain Naval Power, Sam J. Tangredi

Naval War College Review

Strategists and analysts should be aware that the recently issued triservices strategy suffers from at least six political-bureaucratic-doctrinal disadvantages that very easily could turn into material disadvantages if the U.S. Navy were to face a competent enemy on the actual oceans.


Ukraine, Nuclear Weapons, And The Future Of International Law, Nicholas Rostow Oct 2023

Ukraine, Nuclear Weapons, And The Future Of International Law, Nicholas Rostow

Naval War College Review

Russian president Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine has confronted the international community with fateful questions: whether the minimum world public order constructed after World War II is to survive, whether nuclear powers are free to commit aggression, and whether any state that is not an ally of a nuclear power is fair game for attack.


From The Editors, Robert Ayer Managing Editor Oct 2023

From The Editors, Robert Ayer Managing Editor

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Summer 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College Oct 2023

Summer 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


“Confining The Enemy”—Halford Mackinder’S Theory Of Containment And The Conflict In Ukraine, Michael Hochberg, Leonard Hochberg Jun 2023

“Confining The Enemy”—Halford Mackinder’S Theory Of Containment And The Conflict In Ukraine, Michael Hochberg, Leonard Hochberg

Naval War College Review

Before George Kennan outlined his vision of containment, Halford Mackinder articulated a vision of maritime geostrategic logic that prioritized some geographic locations over others. Because Mackinder’s writings have been marshaled to assess the ongoing U.S. commitment to Ukraine, it is important to appreciate how his theory applies to the current crisis.


The European Union’S Quest To Become A Global Maritime-Security Provider, Christian Bueger, Timothy Edmunds Jun 2023

The European Union’S Quest To Become A Global Maritime-Security Provider, Christian Bueger, Timothy Edmunds

Naval War College Review

The European Union (EU) seeks to become a global maritime-security actor, yet strategic challenges influence its maritime-security strategy process. Is there a distinctive and coherent EU approach to global maritime security, and how should the EU address the growing range of maritime challenges, including the intensification of militarized competition in the Indo-Pacific?


Smart Balancers Kill Many Birds With Few Stones—Sino-Russian Security Cooperation In The Maritime Domain, Maximilian Ernst, Tongfi Kim Jun 2023

Smart Balancers Kill Many Birds With Few Stones—Sino-Russian Security Cooperation In The Maritime Domain, Maximilian Ernst, Tongfi Kim

Naval War College Review

Minimizing the costs and risks of balancing is crucial for a coalition facing stronger opponents—such as China and Russia facing the United States and its partners. The motives of Sino-Russian security cooperation should be understood within the context of a full spectrum of balancing strategies in international relations and the relatively lower risk of escalation in the maritime domain.


The Future Of Precision-Strike Warfare—Strategic Dynamics Of Mature Military Revolutions, John D. Maurer Jun 2023

The Future Of Precision-Strike Warfare—Strategic Dynamics Of Mature Military Revolutions, John D. Maurer

Naval War College Review

The precision conventional revolution, which yielded early U.S. military successes, is entering a more mature phase. Future great-power wars could tend toward protracted conflicts as superpowers seek to coerce each other without escalating to nuclear warfare. The proliferation and massing of precision conventional weapons may worsen such conventional military stalemates, with each side eviscerating the other’s power-projection capabilities.


Spring 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College Jun 2023

Spring 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Dilemmas Faced In Developing Small Navies, Andrzej Makowski May 2023

Dilemmas Faced In Developing Small Navies, Andrzej Makowski

Naval War College Review

Small navies face two important problems: the difficulty of acquiring the requisite financial resources and managing them properly, and the need to transform themselves so they can cooperate as parts of multinational teams. The latter aspect is the most important factor affecting their continued existence.


Selective Engagements—Chinese Naval Diplomacy And U.S.-China Competition, Joel Wuthnow, Margaret Baughman May 2023

Selective Engagements—Chinese Naval Diplomacy And U.S.-China Competition, Joel Wuthnow, Margaret Baughman

Naval War College Review

As China enters a period of heightened strategic competition with the United States, the PLAN will adjust its foreign-engagement strategy. China will forge stronger naval relations with non-U.S. major powers, including Russia; the United States will attempt to deny China new overseas naval facilities; and both countries will use exercises and other instruments to shape regional perceptions.


From The Editors, Robert Ayer May 2023

From The Editors, Robert Ayer

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Winter 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College May 2023

Winter 2023 Full Issue, The U.S. Naval War College

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


U.S. Go Home: The U.S. Military In France, 1945–1968, Luke Nicastro, M. David Egan, Jean Egan Feb 2023

U.S. Go Home: The U.S. Military In France, 1945–1968, Luke Nicastro, M. David Egan, Jean Egan

Naval War College Review

No abstract provided.


Putin’S Ukraine Invasion: Turbocharging Sino-Russian Collaboration In Energy, Maritime Security, And Beyond?, Andrew S. Erickson, Gabriel B. Collins Feb 2023

Putin’S Ukraine Invasion: Turbocharging Sino-Russian Collaboration In Energy, Maritime Security, And Beyond?, Andrew S. Erickson, Gabriel B. Collins

Naval War College Review

Putin’s war of choice in Ukraine will continue to send shock waves across the shores of maritime Asia for years, with unfolding impacts on ecosystems inhabited by oil barrels, gas pipelines, submarine technologies, jet engines, and basing access, within a context of a China-Russia relationship characterized over the centuries by cycles of fear, temporary bonds, and renewed division.


Nuclear Weapons In Russia’S War Against Ukraine, Stephen Blank Feb 2023

Nuclear Weapons In Russia’S War Against Ukraine, Stephen Blank

Naval War College Review

Western concern about Russian nuclear weapons’ potential deployment continues to suffuse policy responses to the Ukraine war, inhibiting relief efforts. Russia’s rhetoric and past exercises contribute to the pervasive Western belief that Russia might use nuclear weapons, including in a conflict that begins as a purely conventional war, to force its enemies to accept its terms.