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Michigan Law Review

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The Judicial Reforms Of The Reign Of Henry Ii, Richard Hudson Mar 1911

The Judicial Reforms Of The Reign Of Henry Ii, Richard Hudson

Michigan Law Review

Inasmuch as this paper is to deal with the judicial reforms of the reign of Henry II, and more particularly with the extension of the jurisdiction of the king's court during that period, we must at the outset, for the purpose of comparison, make a brief study of the courts, their jurisdiction, and their methods of procedure at the close of Saxon and the beginning of Norman times. Mention should first be made of the courts of the hundred and of the shire, for it was in these public local courts, particularly in the former, that in early times justice …


Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review Mar 1911

Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Accident Insurance--Accident or Disease; Antenuptial Contract; Waiver of Performance; Bankruptcy--Arrest of Bankrupt--Exemption from Arrest; Bankruptcy--Effect upon a Surety of Bankrupt's Discharge; Charities--Validity--Certainty as to Purpose of the Gift; Constitutional Law--Equal Protectin of the Laws--Abrogation of Fellow-Servant Rule; Constitutional Law--Equal Protection of the Laws--Permit to Woman Pharmacist to Sell Liquors; Constracts--Public Policy; Corporations--Injury to Minority Stockholders--Remedy by Injunction; Corporations--Nature of a Corporation--Franchises; Deeds--Specific Performance of a Condition Subsequent; Elections--Primary Elections--Failure of Nominee to File Expense Account; Evidence--Parol Testimony--Admissibility; Husband and Wife--Personal Torts Between; Husband and Wife--Subrogation of Wife to Rights of Creditors for Necessaries; Inn-Keepers--Liability for Goods of Guest--Termination of Liability; …


Book Reviews Mar 1911

Book Reviews

Michigan Law Review

Moore: The Construction of the Commonwealth of Australia; Wilson: Handbook of International Law; Brannan: The Negotiable Instruments Law Annotated; Black: A Law Dictionary--Containing Definitions of the Terms and Phrasesof American and English Jurisprudence, Ancient and Modern


Note And Comment, Horace Lafayette Wilgus, John R. Rood Mar 1911

Note And Comment, Horace Lafayette Wilgus, John R. Rood

Michigan Law Review

Power of the Governor General to Expel Resident Aliens from the Insular Territory of the United States; Confusion of the Doctrine of Estoppel with that of Bona Fide Purchase for Value without Notice; The Way of the Transgressor is Easy; Duty of the Mortgagee to Give Notice and Proff of Loss Under Standard Policy


Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review Mar 1911

Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

No abstract provided.


Book Reviews, John R. Rood Feb 1911

Book Reviews, John R. Rood

Michigan Law Review

Bell: The Principles of Argument; Quirós:Modern Theories of Criminality; Gross: Criminal Psychology. A manual for Judges, Practitioners, and Students.;


Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review Feb 1911

Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

No abstract provided.


Note And Comment, John R. Rood, Arthur J. Abbott, Allen Mck. Bond, Howard H. Campbell Feb 1911

Note And Comment, John R. Rood, Arthur J. Abbott, Allen Mck. Bond, Howard H. Campbell

Michigan Law Review

Ignorance and Mistake of Law Caused by Over-Ruled Cases; The Doctrine of Exemplary Damages in Its Application to Corporations; When is a Will Signed "At the End?": Construction of the Code Phrase "Subject of Action"


The Gibbons V. Ogden Fetish, Fred'k H. Cooke Feb 1911

The Gibbons V. Ogden Fetish, Fred'k H. Cooke

Michigan Law Review

It was, we believe, Huxley who once said something to the effect that, as soon as one becomes an authority in science, he becomes a nuisance. In many a field of human activity, we find illustrations of the influence of a great name in retarding the progress of thought. Cuvier and Agassiz furnish notable instances in the realm of natural science. For centuries the great authority of Galen operated to paralyze progress in medicine. Still better known are instances of supposedly infallible individuals, or organizations, or writings, in retarding progress in theology. The same influence has notoriously operated in jurisprudence. …


The Establishment Of Judicial Review Ii, Edwin S. Corwin Feb 1911

The Establishment Of Judicial Review Ii, Edwin S. Corwin

Michigan Law Review

In tracing the establishment of judicial review subsequently to the inauguration of the national government it will be important to bear in mind that there are two distinct kinds of judicial review, namely, federal judicial review, or the power of the federal courts to review acts of the State legislatures under the United States Constitution, and Judicial review proper; or the power of the courts to pass upon the constitutionality of acts of the coordinate legislatures. That the Judiciary Act of 1789 contemplated, in the mind of its author, Ellsworth, the exercise of the power of review by the national …


The Practice Of Law In Quebec Province, Canada, Howard S. Ross Feb 1911

The Practice Of Law In Quebec Province, Canada, Howard S. Ross

Michigan Law Review

There are not more than one hundred and forty practicing English lawyers in the whole Province but they practically all read French and the greater number speak French sufficiently well to conduct business or examine a witness in Court. Lawyers from the other Provinces seldom seek admission to the Quebec Bar unless they are prepared to specialize in some branch of law in which they have gained a national reputation, or enter some established firm. Lawyers of other Provinces seeking to become members of the Quebec Bar are asked to pass an oral examination on the Statute Law of the …


Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review Feb 1911

Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Bankruptcy--rights of Action Passing to Trustee--Injury to Property; Banks and Banking--Who May Question the Power of National Banks to Take Real Estate in Trust; Bills and Notes--Avoidance of Indorser's Liability by Fraudulent Representations of Indorsee; Carriers--Is the Ticket Conclusive Evidence of the Passenger's Right to be Carried?; Carriers--When does the Liability of a Carrier change to That of A Warehouseman?; Constitutional Law--Equal Protection of the Law--Right to Hunt and Fish; Constitutional law--Liberty and Freedom of Conscience--Right to Wear a Religious Garb in Public Schools--Power of the Legislature; Contracts--Implied Contracts--Persons in Family Relations; Contributory Negligence--Acts in Emergency--Emergency Caused by Party Injured--Saving …


Note And Comment, Clarence E. Eldridge, Ben H. Dewey, Mckee Robison Jan 1911

Note And Comment, Clarence E. Eldridge, Ben H. Dewey, Mckee Robison

Michigan Law Review

Limitation of the Amount of the Common Carrier's Liability--Hepburn Act; Surety's Right to Exoneration; Protection of Rights of Bona Fide Purchasers of Personal Property; The Time at Which a Political Aspirant Becomes a Candidate Within the Meaning of the Modern Primary Election Law; When are Letters Written by a Husband to His Wife Not Privileged?


Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review Jan 1911

Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

No abstract provided.


Liability Of Master For Wilful Or Malicious Acts Of Servant (Ii), Floyd R. Mechem Jan 1911

Liability Of Master For Wilful Or Malicious Acts Of Servant (Ii), Floyd R. Mechem

Michigan Law Review

Returning now to the general question of the master's liability for malicious acts in cases not affected by any such special considerations as those which have just been considered, it may be premised, as has been already stated, that the tendency of the modem cases is undeniably to attach less importance to the motive with which the act was done and to give more attention to the question whether or not it can be deemed to fall within the scope of the servant's employment.


Charter Contracts And The Regulation Of Rates, Charles G. Fenwick Jan 1911

Charter Contracts And The Regulation Of Rates, Charles G. Fenwick

Michigan Law Review

Considering how well-established the doctrine has been for over eighty years that the charters of public service corporations are to be construed strictly in favor of the state when a dispute arises as to the extent of their powers, it may be a matter of surprise on first consideration that there should have been such a large body of litigation over the construction of these charters. Why were they not worded in unequivocal terms? Or have the courts, in the desire of protecting the state, done violence to the plain intent of words? Eliminating such charters as have been deliberately …


Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review Jan 1911

Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Adverse Possession--Paper Title--Constructive Possession--Occupancy; Bankruptcy--Property Vesting in Trustee--Insurance Policies with Cash Surrender Value Absorbed by a Lien; Bankruptcy--Provable Debts--Contingent Claims--Landlord and Tenant; Bills and Notes--Incomplete and Undelivered Check, completed and Negotiated by Thief--Delivery Not Presumed; Bills and Notes--Note Distinguished from Testamentary Disposition; Contracts--Consideration--Forbearance to Sue; Contracts--Illegal Contract--Agent's Liability for Proceeds; Corporations--corporate Stock--Priority of Rights Between Unrecorded Transferee and Attachment Creditor; Criminal Procedure--Sealed Verdict--Separation of Jury; Eminent Domain--Streets--Power to Condemn Land Required for Railroad Purposes; Evidence--Presumptions and Burden of Proof in Case of Corporation Charged with Crime; Garnishments--On What Actions Available--Liquidated Claims; Insurance--change of Rates in Mutual Benefit Association; Judgments--Foreign Judgment--Merger--Bar; …


Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review Dec 1910

Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Banks and Banking--Authority of Cashier--When Knowledge of Cashire is Not Imputed to Bank; bills and Notes--Title to Personality Retained as Collateral Security--Right of Transferee; Boundaries--Fences--Ejectment--Champerty; Charities--Religious Corporations--Torts--Respondent Superior; Constitutional Law--Due Process--Regulation of Railroad; Constitutional Law--Interstate Commerce--Use of Automatic Couplers--Police Power; Corporations--Monopolies--Collateral Contracts--Defenses; Damages--Breach of Contract--Measure of Damages; Damages--Fright Producing Miscarriage--Trespass; Deeds--Privy Examination of Marries Women Over Telephone; Estoppel--What Constitutes; Evidence--Admissibility of Declaration of Pain and Suffering; Fire Insurance--Waiver of Conditions by Agent; Husband and Wife--Right of Wife to Sue for Alienation of Husband's Affections; Judgments on the Merits, What Constitutes--Form--Nonsuit; Landlord and Tenant--collapse of Building--Liability of Tenant; Master and Servant--Acts …


Note And Comment, Edson R. Sunderland, Ralph W. Aigler, John C. Murray Dec 1910

Note And Comment, Edson R. Sunderland, Ralph W. Aigler, John C. Murray

Michigan Law Review

Release from Liability for Death by Wrongful Act; The Power of a City to Acquire or Build Subways; Constitutionality of Legislation Designating Time and Manner of Payment of Wages; Priority in Bankruptcy Between Wage Claims and Valid Liens;


Liability Of Master For Wilful Or Malicious Acts Of Servant (I), Floyd R. Mechem Dec 1910

Liability Of Master For Wilful Or Malicious Acts Of Servant (I), Floyd R. Mechem

Michigan Law Review

In general-While it is well settled that the principal or master is responsible to third persons for the negligent act of his servant or agent, committed within the scope of his authority, it has been held in many cases that he is not liable for the agent's wilful or malicious act. In the language of Judge Cowen, which fairly states the doctrine of these cases, "the dividing line is the wilfulness of the act." It is perhaps not strange that a distinction in the master's responsibility for negligent acts and for wilful acts should constantly present itself. The very idea …


Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review Dec 1910

Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

No abstract provided.


The Establishment Of Judicial Review (I), Edwin S. Corwin Dec 1910

The Establishment Of Judicial Review (I), Edwin S. Corwin

Michigan Law Review

When Gladstone described the Constitution of the United States as "the most wonderful work ever struck off at a given time by the brain and purpose of man," his amiable intention to flatter was forgotten, while what was considered his gross historical error became at once a theme of adverse criticism. Their contemporaries and immediate posterity regarded the work of the Constitutional Fathers as the inspired product of political genius and essentially as a creation out of hand. Subsequently, due partly to the influence of the disciples of Savigny in the field of legal history, partly to the sway of …


Book Reviews, Jerome C. Knowlton, Victor H. Lane, Joseph H. Drake Dec 1910

Book Reviews, Jerome C. Knowlton, Victor H. Lane, Joseph H. Drake

Michigan Law Review

Tucker: Contracts in Engineering; Osborn: Questioned Documents--A Study of Questioned Documents with an Outline of Methods by which the Facts may be Discovered and Shown; Scott (ed. and trans.): The Visigothic Code (Forum Judicum)


A Recent History Of English Law, Arthur Lyon Cross Nov 1910

A Recent History Of English Law, Arthur Lyon Cross

Michigan Law Review

In 1607, if his own word can be behaved, "tough old Sir Edward Coke," that monster of legal learning, told King James I "that causes which concern the life, or inheritance, or goods, or fortunes of his subjects are not to be decided by natural reason, but by the artificial reason and judgment of the law, which requires long study and experience before a man can attain to the cognizance of it." The celebrated Sir John Fortesque, when pressed on one occasion in the reign of Henry VI by the legal absurdity of a distinction he was laying down as …


Liability For Accidents In Aerial Navigation, Simeon E. Baldwin Nov 1910

Liability For Accidents In Aerial Navigation, Simeon E. Baldwin

Michigan Law Review

It cannot be long before the American courts will be called upon to decide whether, under the principles of the common law, aeronauts, who cause damage by a descent to the earth, are liable at all events, or only when chargeable with negligence or want of skill. Is there a right to navigate the air, corresponding to the right to navigate the sea? ·


Some Historical Matter Concerning Trade-Marks, Edward S. Rogers Nov 1910

Some Historical Matter Concerning Trade-Marks, Edward S. Rogers

Michigan Law Review

Most of the text books on the subject of trade marks begin with the case of Southern v. How, and either expressly assert, or by implicating convey the impression that trade marks are a comparatively modern thing, when, as a matter of fact few human institutions can boast a more respectable antiquity. The use of trade marks dates from the very earliest times of which we have any knowledge. The recent excavations in Asia Minor and in Egypt have revealed bricks bearing names which are supposed to be those of the manufacturers accompanied in many instances by devices. Roman bricks …


Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review Nov 1910

Topical Index To Recent Legal Literature, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

No abstract provided.


Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review Nov 1910

Recent Important Decisions, Michigan Law Review

Michigan Law Review

Attorney and Client--Authority of Attorney--Compromise; Attorney and Client--Disbarment--Reasonable Doubt; Bankruptcy--Corporations Subject to Involuntary Bankruptcy--Amendment of 1910; Bankruptcy--Following Trust Funds into Hands of Trustee in Bankruptcy; Bills and Notes--Notice by Mail--Proof of Mailing; Bills and Notes--Right of Drawee of Forged Check or Draft to Recover Money Paid Thereon; Boundaries--Line Between Riparian Owners; Boundaries--Monuments Give Way to Courses and Distances; Carriers--Limitation of Amount of Recovery in Case of loss of Baggage; Charities--Testamentary Trusts--Gift for Masses; Constitutional Law--Religious Liberty--Religious Exercises in Schools--Bible; Contracts--In Restraint of Trade--When Valid; Courts--Doctrine of Stare Decisis; Evidence--Admissibility of Confessions; Evidence--Admissibility of Market Quotations; Executors and Administrators--Denial of Application …


Note And Comment, Ralph W. Aigler, Arthur J. Abbott, John S. Prescott Nov 1910

Note And Comment, Ralph W. Aigler, Arthur J. Abbott, John S. Prescott

Michigan Law Review

The Law School; Validity of Legislation Limiting Hours of Labor For Women; Constitutionality of the New Jersey Statutes Providing for the Government of Certain Cities by Appointed Boards; Legal Consequences of Failure of a Foreign Corporation to Obtain Authority to Transact Business; Good Faith as Test of Common Law Marriage;


Book Reviews, Joseph H. Drake Nov 1910

Book Reviews, Joseph H. Drake

Michigan Law Review

Erskine: The Elements of Jurisprudence; Eastman: Work-Accidents and the Law