Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®
- Discipline
-
- Law (21603)
- Constitutional Law (2054)
- Criminal Law (1303)
- International Law (1140)
- Social and Behavioral Sciences (1127)
-
- Intellectual Property Law (1111)
- Health Law and Policy (1079)
- Business Organizations Law (1067)
- Civil Rights and Discrimination (1045)
- Law and Economics (898)
- Law and Society (824)
- Banking and Finance Law (807)
- Environmental Law (802)
- Criminal Procedure (761)
- Legal Education (689)
- Courts (688)
- Medicine and Health Sciences (683)
- Law and Politics (647)
- Administrative Law (644)
- Law and Gender (624)
- Law and Race (611)
- Legal History (610)
- Securities Law (592)
- Other Law (583)
- Comparative and Foreign Law (565)
- Contracts (555)
- Family Law (528)
- Tax Law (503)
- Legal Profession (489)
- Physical Sciences and Mathematics (488)
- Institution
-
- Columbia Law School (4176)
- Duke Law (3824)
- Boston University School of Law (3120)
- UC Law SF (2101)
- Texas A&M University School of Law (1763)
-
- Brooklyn Law School (1600)
- Case Western Reserve University (1508)
- University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law (1459)
- Fordham Law School (1369)
- University of New Mexico (922)
- Mitchell Hamline School of Law (530)
- Penn State Dickinson Law (501)
- California Western School of Law (466)
- Nova Southeastern University (345)
- Lindenwood University (344)
- Western New England University (339)
- Brigham Young University Law School (262)
- Widener University Commonwealth Law School (252)
- Barry University School of Law (245)
- Florida Atlantic University (108)
- Colby College (75)
- James Madison University (50)
- Belmont University (33)
- University of Arkansas Little Rock (30)
- University of San Diego (25)
- Wofford College (16)
- University of Louisiana at Lafayette (11)
- Lesley University (8)
- Otterbein University (8)
- University of Southern Maine (4)
- Keyword
-
- Constitutional law (520)
- SSRN (395)
- Supreme Court (292)
- International law (285)
- Columbia Law Review (271)
-
- Criminal law (268)
- Corporate governance (266)
- Law (261)
- Intellectual property (258)
- Copyright (219)
- Civil rights (214)
- Privacy (213)
- Race (209)
- Human rights (201)
- Discrimination (185)
- Legal education (184)
- Administrative law (181)
- Climate change (178)
- Courts (178)
- United States (173)
- Artificial intelligence (165)
- Constitution (164)
- Judicial review (163)
- Regulation (162)
- Federalism (160)
- First Amendment (146)
- Contracts (145)
- Separation of powers (140)
- Jurisprudence (135)
- Empirical (126)
- Publication Year
- File Type
Articles 14761 - 14790 of 25498
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Kairos And Safe Havens: The Timing And Calamity Of Unwanted Birth, Susan Ayres
Kairos And Safe Havens: The Timing And Calamity Of Unwanted Birth, Susan Ayres
Faculty Scholarship
It is impossible to know the number of infants killed or illegally abandoned at birth. No official reporting requirements exist, but conservative estimates claim that in the United States, 150-300 infants are killed within twenty-four hours of life and that over 100 infants are illegally abandoned. Beginning in 1999, in an effort to stem the problem of neonaticide and illegal abandonment, states began enacting laws to legalize abandonment. By 2008, all fifty states had enacted safe haven laws, which allow parents to anonymously abandon newborns by delivering them to designated providers, such as hospitals. This article provides a practical and …
Cuotas Y Tasa Suplementaria En El Sector Lácteo En Cataluña [Quota And Super Levy In The Cow Milk Sector], Vanessa Casado-Pérez, Anna Ginès-Fabrellas, Patricia Gómez-González, Aroa Saiz-Jiménez
Cuotas Y Tasa Suplementaria En El Sector Lácteo En Cataluña [Quota And Super Levy In The Cow Milk Sector], Vanessa Casado-Pérez, Anna Ginès-Fabrellas, Patricia Gómez-González, Aroa Saiz-Jiménez
Faculty Scholarship
El Reglamento 856/84/CE instaura en el seno de la Unión Europea el régimen de cuotas lecheras y tasa suplementaria, con la finalidad de restringir la producción de leche de vaca. Dicha limitación al libre mercado ha afectado al precio de la leche y ha generado transformaciones importantes en la estructura productiva del sector ganadero catalán. Actualmente se debate la posibilidad de la supresión del régimen de cuotas lecheras y tasa suplementaria. La supresión de esta medida proteccionista conllevaría un aumento de la producción, una caída en el precio y una mayor intensificación de las explotaciones ganaderas. El objetivo de este …
Stakeholder Participation In New Governance: Lessons From Chicago, Lisa T. Alexander
Stakeholder Participation In New Governance: Lessons From Chicago, Lisa T. Alexander
Faculty Scholarship
The efficacy of the public-private partnership as a tool for social reform is the subject of continued scholarly and public debate. New governance theory, an increasingly popular form of jurisprudence, constructs an optimistic vision of stakeholder collaboration in public-private partnerships that justifies the use of the public-private partnership in regulatory reform. New governance scholars contend that recent governance trends such as devolution, deregulation, decentralization, and privatization create opportunities for previously marginalized stakeholders to more fully participate in public problem-solving. New governance scholars expect that both public and private stakeholders, with differing interests, skills and objectives, will effectively collaborate to solve …
Disaggregating The Regional-Multilateral Overlap: The Nafta Looking-Glass, Elizabeth Trujillo
Disaggregating The Regional-Multilateral Overlap: The Nafta Looking-Glass, Elizabeth Trujillo
Faculty Scholarship
This short piece explores regionalism through the lens of NAFTA and examines its relationship to the multilateral trade regime and its effects on domestic policy. It tries to better understand the legal paradigm that allows the public aspects of trade law to intersect with the private interests of private investors. The rich jurisprudence of the Chapter 11 investment chapter of NAFTA provides a looking-glass into the complex interplay of state and non-state actors who navigate through the regional and multilateral trade and investment frameworks to further their interests. By disaggregating these overlaps, the paper illuminates this interplay which allows private …
The Global Intellectual Property Order And Its Undetermined Future, Peter K. Yu
The Global Intellectual Property Order And Its Undetermined Future, Peter K. Yu
Faculty Scholarship
As an introduction to the inaugural issue of the new WIPO Journal, this essay highlights some of the key recent developments in the intellectual property field. The essay begins by discussing the increasingly complex, and at times incoherent, international legal order governing the protection and enforcement of intellectual property rights. It shows how much the system has been transformed since the launch of the Paris and Berne Conventions in the 1880s.
The essay then examines the increasingly polarized debate on intellectual property law and policy. Although the debate’s growing divisiveness is understandable, given the rapid expansion of intellectual property rights …
The Dystopian Potential Of Corporate Law, D. Gordon Smith
The Dystopian Potential Of Corporate Law, D. Gordon Smith
Faculty Scholarship
The community of corporate law scholars in the United States is fragmented. One group, heavily influenced by economic analysis of corporations, is exploring the merits of increasing shareholder power vis-a-vis directors. Another group, animated by concern for social justice, is challenging the traditional, shareholder-centric view of corporate law, arguing instead for a model of stakeholder governance. The current disagreement within corporate law is as fundamental as in any area of law, and the debate is more heated than at any time since the New Deal. This paper is part of a debate on the audacious question, Can Corporate Law Save …
Initial Public Offerings And The Failed Promise Of Disintermediation, A. Christine Hurt
Initial Public Offerings And The Failed Promise Of Disintermediation, A. Christine Hurt
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
The Undercivilization Of Corporate Law, A. Christine Hurt
The Undercivilization Of Corporate Law, A. Christine Hurt
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Reinvigorating Tax Expenditure Analysis And Its International Dimension, J. Clifton Fleming Jr., Robert J. Peroni
Reinvigorating Tax Expenditure Analysis And Its International Dimension, J. Clifton Fleming Jr., Robert J. Peroni
Faculty Scholarship
Tax expenditure analysis (TEA) was rigorously criticized from its inception and continues to draw negative reviews. Notwithstanding this criticism, the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 requires the President's annual budget submission to contain a list of tax expenditures, and Congress's Joint Committee on Taxation has produced its own tax expenditure list each year since 1972. Although TEA has not restrained or reversed the growth of tax expenditures, TEA continues to play a major role in tax policy debates to the chagrin of its detractors. The persistence of TEA in a hostile environment suggests that it has meaningful …
Exercising Passive Personality Jurisdiction Over Combatants: A Theory In Need Of A Political Solution, Eric Talbot Jensen
Exercising Passive Personality Jurisdiction Over Combatants: A Theory In Need Of A Political Solution, Eric Talbot Jensen
Faculty Scholarship
On March 4, 2005, a car carrying Nicola Calipari and Andrea Carpani, members of the Italian Ministry of Intelligence, and Giuliana Sgrena, a journalist who had been taken hostage one month before and who had just been released and was on her way back to Italy, was traveling to the Baghdad Airport. The car was fired on by US forces from a checkpoint, killing Mr. Calipari and wounding Ms. Sgrena and Mr. Carpani. As a result of this tragic event, a joint investigation occurred and but Italy and the United States could not agree on the results. The United States …
Untying The Gordian Knot: A Proposal For Determining Applicability Of The Laws Of War To The War On Terror, Geoffery S. Corn, Eric Talbot Jensen
Untying The Gordian Knot: A Proposal For Determining Applicability Of The Laws Of War To The War On Terror, Geoffery S. Corn, Eric Talbot Jensen
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Cyber Civil Rights, Danielle Keats Citron
Cyber Civil Rights, Danielle Keats Citron
Faculty Scholarship
Social networking sites and blogs have increasingly become breeding grounds for anonymous online groups that attack women, people of color, and members of other traditionally disadvantaged groups. These destructive groups target individuals with defamation, threats of violence, and technology-based attacks that silence victims and concomitantly destroy their privacy. Victims go offline or assume pseudonyms to prevent future attacks, impoverishing online dialogue and depriving victims of the social and economic opportunities associated with a vibrant online presence. Attackers manipulate search engines to reproduce their lies and threats for employers and clients to see, creating digital “scarlet letters” that ruin reputations. Today’s …
Topical Application Of Entry Inhibitors As "Virustats" To Prevent Sexual Transmission Of Hiv Infection, Michael M. Lederman, Robin L.P. Jump, Heather A. Pilch-Cooper, Scott F. Sieg
Topical Application Of Entry Inhibitors As "Virustats" To Prevent Sexual Transmission Of Hiv Infection, Michael M. Lederman, Robin L.P. Jump, Heather A. Pilch-Cooper, Scott F. Sieg
Faculty Scholarship
With the continuing march of the AIDS epidemic and little hope for an effective vaccine in the near future, work to develop a topical strategy to prevent HIV infection is increasingly important. This stated, the track record of large scale "microbicide" trials has been disappointing with nonspecific inhibitors either failing to protect women from infection or even increasing HIV acquisition. Newer strategies that target directly the elements needed for viral entry into cells have shown promise in non-human primate models of HIV transmission and as these agents have not yet been broadly introduced in regions of highest HIV prevalence, they …
Introduction: Beyond The State? Rethinking Private Law, Ralf Michaels, Nils Jansen
Introduction: Beyond The State? Rethinking Private Law, Ralf Michaels, Nils Jansen
Faculty Scholarship
Introduction to an issue of the journal that brings together the papers presented, as revised by the participants, at a conference held at the Max Planck Institute for Comparative and International Private Law in Hamburg, Germany in the summer of 2007.
The New European Choice-Of-Law Revolution, Ralf Michaels
The New European Choice-Of-Law Revolution, Ralf Michaels
Faculty Scholarship
Conflict of laws in Europe was long viewed by outsiders as formalist, antiquated, and uninteresting. Now that the European Union has become more active in the field, things are changing, but most view these changes as a mere gradual evolution. This is untrue. Actually, and fascinatingly, we are observing a real European conflicts revolution—in importance, radicalness, and irreversibility comparable to the twentieth-century American conflicts revolution. European developments go beyond the federalization of choice-of-law rules in EU regulations. In addition, EU choice of law is being constitutionalized, in particular through the principles of mutual recognition and the country-of-origin principle, along with …
The Right To Silence Helps The Innocent: A Response To Critics, Alex Stein
The Right To Silence Helps The Innocent: A Response To Critics, Alex Stein
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Virginity Testing And South Africa's Hiv/Aids Crisis: Beyond Rights Universalism And Cultural Relativism Toward Health Capabilities, Erika George
Faculty Scholarship
In this Article, I explore the tension between the politics of culture and the rights of women and girls to equality, privacy, and sexual autonomy in the context of epidemic disease. Specifically, this Article examines the political debate surrounding the resurgence of virginity testing, its widespread popular support in certain communities, and the South African government's recent efforts to prohibit the practice. This Article argues that the current debate over virginity testing, which focuses on abolition or accommodation of the practice, is misguided and polarizing. It argues that these perspectives on the debate increase the likelihood that the problem causing …
The French Subjective Theory Of Contract: Separating Rhetoric From Reality, Wayne Barnes
The French Subjective Theory Of Contract: Separating Rhetoric From Reality, Wayne Barnes
Faculty Scholarship
Most of the world, including Anglo-American jurisdictions, conforms to the objective theory of contract, which posits that contract formation is determined by reference solely to external evidence of manifestations of assent. On the other hand, France uniquely clings to the rhetoric of its “subjective” theory of contract, championing the freedom of the individual and the autonomy of the will. France’s association with a subjective theory of contract is widely recognized and assumed. One would initially assume that the French subjectivist philosophy would result in dramatically different outcomes in actual cases, when compared with the objectivist rules-based perspective that obtains in …
Cyber Civil Rights (November 2008; Mp3), Danielle Keats Citron
Cyber Civil Rights (November 2008; Mp3), Danielle Keats Citron
Faculty Scholarship
Social networking sites and blogs have increasingly become breeding grounds for anonymous online groups that attack women, people of color, and members of other traditionally disadvantaged groups. These destructive groups target individuals with defamation, threats of violence, and technology-based attacks that silence victims and concomitantly destroy their privacy. Victims go offline or assume pseudonyms to prevent future attacks, impoverishing online dialogue and depriving victims of the social and economic opportunities associated with a vibrant online presence. Attackers manipulate search engines to reproduce their lies and threats for employers and clients to see, creating digital "scarlet letters" that ruin reputations. Today's …
Phase Separation Induced Polar Electrooptical Effect In A Doped Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell, Ji-Hoon Lee, Daeseung Kang, Rolfe G. Petschek, Charles Rosenblatt
Phase Separation Induced Polar Electrooptical Effect In A Doped Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell, Ji-Hoon Lee, Daeseung Kang, Rolfe G. Petschek, Charles Rosenblatt
Faculty Scholarship
A cell prepared for vertical alignment was filled with a mixture of the liquid crystal octylcyano biphenyl, doped with a three-legged molecule, in the isotropic phase in the presence of an imposed temperature gradient perpendicular to the substrates. After cooling the cell through the nematic phase and restoring the temperature uniformity, an electrooptic response was observed on applying an electric field across the cell in one direction but not in the other. This unipolar effect was absent for cells prepared in the absence of a temperature gradient. The results are discussed in terms of phase separation and preferential adsorption of …
Revisiting Tax Subsidies For Cultural Institutions, Alan L. Feld
Revisiting Tax Subsidies For Cultural Institutions, Alan L. Feld
Faculty Scholarship
This paper was presented at the symposium dedicated to the 25th anniversary of the publication of Patrons Despite Themselves: Taxpayers and Arts Policy (Feld et al. 1983), held by the Association for Cultural Economics International, Boston, June 2008. Patrons Despite Themselves raised and tried to answer a number of important questions of policy concerning indirect government support for the arts. These questions have continued salience for what we see in our museums and hear in our concert halls. The primary source of federal indirect aid in the U.S. continues to derive from the deduction in the federal income tax for …
An Ounce Of Prevention: Solving Some Unforeseen Problems With The Proposed Amendments To Rule 56 And The Federal Summary Judgment Process, Adam N. Steinman
An Ounce Of Prevention: Solving Some Unforeseen Problems With The Proposed Amendments To Rule 56 And The Federal Summary Judgment Process, Adam N. Steinman
Faculty Scholarship
The Civil Rules Advisory Committee has recently proposed the most significant revisions to Rule 56 since the Federal Rules of Civil Procedure were adopted seventy years ago. Although the stated goal of the proposed amendments is laudable - "to improve the procedures for making and opposing summary-judgment motions, and to facilitate the judge's work in resolving them" - this Essay in the Northwestern University Law Review Colloquy identifies some unanticipated problems with the proposed text. Contrary to the Advisory Committee's intent, the proposed text may inadvertently make substantial changes to the summary-judgment standard and the burdens on litigants at the …
Torts And Innovation, Alex Stein, Gideon Parchomovsky
Torts And Innovation, Alex Stein, Gideon Parchomovsky
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Punitive Damages, Criminal Punishment, And Proportionality: The Importance Of Legislative Limits, Leo M. Romero
Punitive Damages, Criminal Punishment, And Proportionality: The Importance Of Legislative Limits, Leo M. Romero
Faculty Scholarship
This Article addresses the timely and controversial topic of constitutional limits on punitive damages and brings a criminal punishment theory perspective to the analysis of this issue. The question of how to determine when punishment is unconstitutionally excessive has been and continues to be a subject of intense debate in the courts and scholarly circles. The United States Supreme Court has subjected criminal sanctions, criminal forfeitures, and punitive damages to a proportionality requirement, but the Court uses different approaches to the proportionality analysis depending on the type of punishment. In the criminal context, the Court has retreated in large part …
What Is The Erie Doctrine? (And What Does It Mean For The Contemporary Politics Of Judicial Federalism?), Adam N. Steinman
What Is The Erie Doctrine? (And What Does It Mean For The Contemporary Politics Of Judicial Federalism?), Adam N. Steinman
Faculty Scholarship
As when Erie Railroad Co. v. Tompkins was decided seventy years ago, federal courts today are seen as more favorable to corporate and business interests than many of their state-court brethren. The current situation is due in no small part to federal courts' comparatively pro-defendant approaches to summary judgment, class certification, and other procedural issues. The Court's decision in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, which tilts federal pleading standards in favor of defendants, will likely have similar federalism implications. This Article presents a straightforward argument that the Erie doctrine may require federal courts to follow state-law standards on summary judgment, …
Hboi Technical Report 108: Results Of The Deep-Water Benthic Video Survey Of The Colombia-Florida Express 1 (Cfx-1 Bc1) Telecom Cable Route, John K. Reed, Leslie Duncan, Bradley Furman
Hboi Technical Report 108: Results Of The Deep-Water Benthic Video Survey Of The Colombia-Florida Express 1 (Cfx-1 Bc1) Telecom Cable Route, John K. Reed, Leslie Duncan, Bradley Furman
Faculty Scholarship
Characterization of benthic habitat and biota with documentation of hard/live bottom habitat along the CFX-1 cable route within U.S. Federal waters from the Florida State 3-nm boundary to the U.S.-Bahamas EEZ boundary off eastern Florida
Electronic Tax Fraud - Are There "Sales Zappers" In Japan?, Richard Thompson Ainsworth
Electronic Tax Fraud - Are There "Sales Zappers" In Japan?, Richard Thompson Ainsworth
Faculty Scholarship
Although there is no public acknowledgement - in the press, in a court case, though any announcement by the Japanese National Tax Administration, or in any academic studies or papers - that Zappers and Phantom-ware are a fraud problem in Japan, a number of factors suggest that Japan may be very fertile ground for technology-assisted cash skimming fraud. Those factors include: (1) a high concentration of small to medium sized businesses; (2) the fact that the retail economy is highly cash-based; and (3) the high level of technology acceptance in the Japanese retail sector - electronic cash registers (ECRs) and …
Digital Commons @Um Law: A Presentation For Nellco, Pamela Bluh
Digital Commons @Um Law: A Presentation For Nellco, Pamela Bluh
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Making Waves: Technical Services Past, Present, And Future, Pamela Bluh
Making Waves: Technical Services Past, Present, And Future, Pamela Bluh
Faculty Scholarship
No abstract provided.
Systemic Risk, Steven L. Schwarcz
Systemic Risk, Steven L. Schwarcz
Faculty Scholarship
Governments and international organizations worry increasingly about systemic risk, under which the world’s financial system can collapse like a row of dominoes. There is widespread confusion, though, about the causes and even the definition of systemic risk, and uncertainty about how to control it. This Article offers a conceptual framework for examining what risks are truly “systemic,” what causes those risks, and how, if at all, those risks should be regulated. Scholars historically have tended to think of systemic risk primarily in terms of financial institutions such as banks. However, with the growth of disintermediation, in which companies can access …