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Articles 1291 - 1320 of 25095
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Effects Of Single-Session Practice Structure On Motor Skill Acquisition And Alpha And Beta Eeg Oscillations, Aubrey Porter, Ronald Victor Croce, Wayne Smith
Effects Of Single-Session Practice Structure On Motor Skill Acquisition And Alpha And Beta Eeg Oscillations, Aubrey Porter, Ronald Victor Croce, Wayne Smith
Faculty Publications
Background: Although it is known that practicing a motor skill updates the associated internal model, it is still unclear as to how cortical oscillations linked with the motor skill change under differing practice schedules. The current study investigated α- and β-power changes associated with motor skill acquisition. Objectives: Firstly, we investigated the behavioral effects of practice on motor learning and retention during repetitive (RP) and variable (VP) practice schedules on an anticipation timing task. Secondly, we investigated changes in cortical α (10 - 13 Hz) and β (15 - 30 Hz) event-related synchronization and desynchronization (ERS/ERD) under RP and VP …
Interactive Cue Matters: The Moderation Role Of Situational Factors In The Effects Of User Comments On News Sharing, Nicky Chang Bi, Ruonan Zhang, Peigin Chen
Interactive Cue Matters: The Moderation Role Of Situational Factors In The Effects Of User Comments On News Sharing, Nicky Chang Bi, Ruonan Zhang, Peigin Chen
Faculty Publications
Communicators often find it challenging to prioritize the public and manage their comments during risk communication. This study explored the effects of comments as interactivity cues on news diffusion while considering situational factors under the framework of the Situational Theory of Problem Solving in the context of the US-China trade conflict. For this purpose, the researchers conducted an experiment to investigate the effects of interactivity cues and public segmentations on news sharing. The findings suggest that comments elicit different news-sharing behaviors among different segments of the public. The aware public shares more news than the activists/active public who are more …
Colombia As A Future Tourism Destination From U.S. Travelers’ Perspective, Maricela I. Montes-Guerra, Natalia Zapata-Cuervo, Miyoung Jeong Ph.D.
Colombia As A Future Tourism Destination From U.S. Travelers’ Perspective, Maricela I. Montes-Guerra, Natalia Zapata-Cuervo, Miyoung Jeong Ph.D.
Faculty Publications
This research identified the perceptions of U.S. travelers regarding Colombia as a potential tourism destination, including their perception of risk. The framework of destination image and travelers’ behavior, including perceived risk, cognitive and affective images, and perceived value for the trip, was adopted. Data for these behaviors were collected using a self-administered online survey with U.S. citizens who had not visited Colombia. Hypotheses were tested employing Confirmatory Factor Analysis and the Partial Least Squares method to analyze the measurement and structural models. The results indicated that U.S. citizens had a positive affective and cognitive perception of Colombia, which led to …
Electrical Conductivity Of Subsurface Ocean Analogue Solutions From Molecular Dynamics Simulations, Catherine A. Psarakis, Timothy Tizhe Fidelis, Keith B. Chin, Baptiste Journaux, Abby Kavner, Pranb Sarker, Marshall J. Stycinski, Steven D. Vance, Tao Wei
Electrical Conductivity Of Subsurface Ocean Analogue Solutions From Molecular Dynamics Simulations, Catherine A. Psarakis, Timothy Tizhe Fidelis, Keith B. Chin, Baptiste Journaux, Abby Kavner, Pranb Sarker, Marshall J. Stycinski, Steven D. Vance, Tao Wei
Faculty Publications
Investigating the habitability of ocean worlds is a priority of current and future NASA missions. The Europa Clipper mission will conduct approximately 50 flybys of Jupiter’s moon Europa, returning a detailed portrait of its interior from the synthesis of data from its instrument suite. The magnetometer on board has the capability of decoupling Europa’s induced magnetic field to high precision, and when these data are inverted, the electrical conductivity profile from the electrically conducting subsurface salty ocean may be constrained. To optimize the interpretation of magnetic induction data near ocean worlds and constrain salinity from electrical conductivity, accurate laboratory electrical …
The Effects Of High-Pressure Annealing On Magnetostructural Transitions And Magnetoresponsive Properties In Stoichiometric Mncoge, Tej Poudel Chhetri, Jing Han Chen, David P. Young, Igor Dubenko, Saikat Talapatra, Naushad Ali, Shane Stadler
The Effects Of High-Pressure Annealing On Magnetostructural Transitions And Magnetoresponsive Properties In Stoichiometric Mncoge, Tej Poudel Chhetri, Jing Han Chen, David P. Young, Igor Dubenko, Saikat Talapatra, Naushad Ali, Shane Stadler
Faculty Publications
In this study, phase transitions (structural and magnetic) and associated magnetocaloric properties of stoichiometric MnCoGe have been investigated as a function of annealing pressure. Metastable phases were generated by annealing at 800 ° C followed by rapid cooling under pressures up to 6.0 GPa. The x-ray diffraction results reveal that the crystal cell volume of the metastable phases continuously decreases with increasing thermal processing pressure, leading to a decrease in the structural transition temperature. The magnetic and structural transitions merge and form a first-order magnetostructural transition between the ferromagnetic orthorhombic and paramagnetic hexagonal phases over a broad temperature range ( …
Flying Base Station Channel Capacity Limits: Dependent On Stationary Base Station And Independent Of Positioning, Sang-Yoon Chang, Kyungmin Park, Jonghyun Kim, Jinoh Kim
Flying Base Station Channel Capacity Limits: Dependent On Stationary Base Station And Independent Of Positioning, Sang-Yoon Chang, Kyungmin Park, Jonghyun Kim, Jinoh Kim
Faculty Publications
Flying base stations, also known as aerial base stations, provide wireless connectivity to the user and utilize their aerial mobility to improve communication performance. Flying base stations depend on traditional stationary terrestrial base stations for connectivity, as stationary base stations act as the gateway to the backhaul/cloud via a wired connection. We introduce the flying base station channel capacity to build on the Shannon channel capacity, which quantifies the upper-bound limit of the rate at which information can be reliably transmitted using the communication channel regardless of the modulation and coding techniques used. The flying base station’s channel capacity assumes …
Fighting Erasure And Dispossession In The San Francisco Bay Area: Putting Archaeology To Work For The Muwekma Ohlone Tribe, Lee M. Panich, Monica V. Arellano, Michael Wilcox, Gustavo Flores
Fighting Erasure And Dispossession In The San Francisco Bay Area: Putting Archaeology To Work For The Muwekma Ohlone Tribe, Lee M. Panich, Monica V. Arellano, Michael Wilcox, Gustavo Flores
Faculty Publications
The Muwekma Ohlone Tribe has long been involved in the archaeology and stewardship of their ancestral homelands, both through their own cultural resource management (CRM) firm and though collaborations with academic and CRM archaeologists. In this article, we build on the past 40 years of archaeological collaborations in the southern San Francisco Bay region and offer examples of how archaeologists can support tribal heritage and environmental stewardship by using the traditional purview of material culture in combination with a broader array of evidence and concerns. As presented in our brief case studies, the Muwekma Ohlone Tribe and scholars are working …
The Acceptability Of Relationship-Centered Communication Partner Training For Couples Impacted By Aphasia: A Mixed Methods Pilot Investigation, Kathryn-Anne Pertab, Tyson G. Harmon, Jonathan Sandberg, Jon L. Pertab, William S. Evans
The Acceptability Of Relationship-Centered Communication Partner Training For Couples Impacted By Aphasia: A Mixed Methods Pilot Investigation, Kathryn-Anne Pertab, Tyson G. Harmon, Jonathan Sandberg, Jon L. Pertab, William S. Evans
Faculty Publications
Purpose: This study explored the acceptability and impact of Relationship-Centered Communication Partner Training (RC-CPT) in couples impacted by aphasia. In particular, couples considered whether discussing their relationship roles and responsibilities was important and relevant to the changes they desire. Preliminary quasi-experimental data regarding perceived communication confidence and the marriage relationship were also obtained.
Method: Three couples participated in RC-CPT across two sessions. Surveys were used to measure communication confidence and the marital relationship before and after participation in RC-CPT. The quantitative findings were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Couples also participated in a semi-structured interview about the acceptability of RC-CPT, during …
Visual Images As A Gateway To Scholarly Inquiry In Information Literacy Instruction, Carolyn White Gamtso, Susanne F. Paterson
Visual Images As A Gateway To Scholarly Inquiry In Information Literacy Instruction, Carolyn White Gamtso, Susanne F. Paterson
Faculty Publications
In this interactive session, participants will engage in activities that use student-generated questions about visual images as entry points to research literary criticism of Shakespeare’s play Hamlet. The presenters collaborated on a student-centered, inquiry-based information literacy lesson (IL) focused on visual literacy, critical thinking, and research question design in an introductory literary analysis course. The co-instructors decentralized the classroom by empowering students to ask probing questions about illustrations from an early 20th-Century edition of Hamlet. Workshop participants will experience the presenters’ lesson firsthand by using the Right Question Institute’s Question Formulation Technique (QFT) as a springboard to research question development, …
Spatial And Temporal Distribution Of Juvenile Gulf Sturgeon In The Pearl River, Louisiana, And Adjacent Estuaries Of The Gulf Of Mexico, Ashley M. Baer, Glenn C. Constant, Kayla D. Kimmel, Michael A. Dance, Jenna N. Brogdon
Spatial And Temporal Distribution Of Juvenile Gulf Sturgeon In The Pearl River, Louisiana, And Adjacent Estuaries Of The Gulf Of Mexico, Ashley M. Baer, Glenn C. Constant, Kayla D. Kimmel, Michael A. Dance, Jenna N. Brogdon
Faculty Publications
Objective: Acoustic telemetry was used to examine the spatial-temporal distribution and anadromous migration pattern of juvenile Gulf Sturgeon Acipenser desotoi within the Pearl River and associated coastal estuaries of Louisiana and Mississippi. Methods: Acoustic transmitters were surgically implanted in 52 juvenile Gulf Sturgeon (< 890 mm fork length) from the Pearl River between 2016 and 2019. Sturgeon were monitored on 247 acoustic receivers in the lower Pearl River and adjacent estuaries across numerous partnering arrays. Result: Juveniles were detected on receivers from Lake Pontchartrain, Louisiana, east to Bay St. Louis, and Biloxi Bay, Mississippi. The 3-year study found that juvenile Gulf Sturgeon migration in the Pearl River occurred on cycles similar to those reported from other populations. Juveniles were rarely observed in the estuary and nearshore marine environments from May through mid-October of each year, during which time most sturgeon inhabited the Pearl River. Conversely, most of the juveniles inhabited coastal estuaries from December through February of each year and were rarely observed in freshwater environments during this period. Migration from the river into the estuary occurred during late-October through November, and migration from the estuary into the river occurred in March and April. Distribution patterns varied spatially within the river and estuary ecosystems during each phase of migration. Tagged juveniles occupied the lowest 40 km of the Pearl River while in freshwater, and they occupied the northeastern shoreline of Lake Pontchartrain and Bay St. Louis while in the estuary. Interestingly, juveniles seemed to target specific areas in the estuary during winter that were farther away from the mouth of natal rivers than has been previously reported. Conclusion: This study provides a new assessment of juvenile Gulf Sturgeon migration and seasonal distribution for the Pearl River and provides important information for designing and assessing the potential benefits and challenges of habitat restoration for Gulf Sturgeon.
Age, Growth, And Mortality Of Blackfin Tuna In The Gulf Of Mexico, E. M. Gutierrez, E. T. Lang, M. S. Lovell, J. Lang, B. J. Falterman, S. R. Midway, M. A. Dance
Age, Growth, And Mortality Of Blackfin Tuna In The Gulf Of Mexico, E. M. Gutierrez, E. T. Lang, M. S. Lovell, J. Lang, B. J. Falterman, S. R. Midway, M. A. Dance
Faculty Publications
Objective: An otolith-based aging approach was used to evaluate age and growth relationships, sexual dimorphism in growth, and derive mortality estimates for Blackfin Tuna Thunnus atlanticus in the Gulf of Mexico (GOM). Methods: Blackfin Tuna (n = 395) were sampled from recreational fisheries and aged from 0 to 13 years, representing an increase over previous estimates of longevity for the species. Result: Rapid growth was exhibited during the first two years of life, and the Richards growth function provided a better fit (L∞ = 907 mm, k = 0.112 /year, a = 1.05, b = 0.25) to the data compared …
The Policy And Politics Of Alternative Minimum Taxes, David Gamage, Ari Glogower
The Policy And Politics Of Alternative Minimum Taxes, David Gamage, Ari Glogower
Faculty Publications
This paper contributes to a literature offering qualified justifications for alternative minimum tax (AMT) structures. We conclude that there is a narrow case for justifying AMTs even from the social planner perspective and that the proposed Billionaire’s Minimum Income Tax satisfies that narrow case. Next, incorporating governance collective action problems and electoral political constraints, we conclude that these considerations support a broader case for justifying AMTs that potentially also supports both preference-disallowance AMTs and the new corporate alternative minimum tax enacted in 2022.
Adaptive Phase I–Ii Clinical Trial Designs Identifying Optimal Biological Doses For Targeted Agents And Immunotherapies, Yong Zang, Beibei Guo, Yingjie Qiu, Hao Liu, Mateusz Opyrchal, Xiongbin Lu
Adaptive Phase I–Ii Clinical Trial Designs Identifying Optimal Biological Doses For Targeted Agents And Immunotherapies, Yong Zang, Beibei Guo, Yingjie Qiu, Hao Liu, Mateusz Opyrchal, Xiongbin Lu
Faculty Publications
Targeted agents and immunotherapies have revolutionized cancer treatment, offering promising options for various cancer types. Unlike traditional therapies the principle of “more is better” is not always applicable to these new therapies due to their unique biomedical mechanisms. As a result, various phase I–II clinical trial designs have been proposed to identify the optimal biological dose that maximizes the therapeutic effect of targeted therapies and immunotherapies by jointly monitoring both efficacy and toxicity outcomes. This review article examines several innovative phase I–II clinical trial designs that utilize accumulated efficacy and toxicity outcomes to adaptively determine doses for subsequent patients and …
Consumer Engagement In Fashion Circularity In China: Exploring Consumer Online Fashion Resale Through The Lens Of Social Practice Theory, Sujun Liu, Chuanlan Liu, Chunmin Lang
Consumer Engagement In Fashion Circularity In China: Exploring Consumer Online Fashion Resale Through The Lens Of Social Practice Theory, Sujun Liu, Chuanlan Liu, Chunmin Lang
Faculty Publications
Fashion resale has emerged as a notable strategy for the fashion industry to reduce its environmental footprint by promoting fashion circularity. Despite extensive research on consumer awareness of resale and the purchase of pre-owned items, there remains a gap in understanding the factors that influence consumers’ participation in resale markets, encompassing both selling and buying practices. Drawing on social practice theory (SPT), this qualitative study examines the nuanced factors influencing consumers’ online resale practices and investigates how online fashion resale practices (OFRPs) have become integrated into their daily consumption patterns. In-depth interviews were conducted with thirty experienced Chinese consumers engaged …
Pea Leaf Weevil, Sitona Lineatus (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Adult Feeding Preference And Larval Development On Pulse Crop Varieties In Montana, Pragya Kiju, Kevin W. Wanner, Michael Ivie, Kevin Mcphee, Gadi V.P. Reddy
Pea Leaf Weevil, Sitona Lineatus (L.) (Coleoptera: Curculionidae), Adult Feeding Preference And Larval Development On Pulse Crop Varieties In Montana, Pragya Kiju, Kevin W. Wanner, Michael Ivie, Kevin Mcphee, Gadi V.P. Reddy
Faculty Publications
BACKGROUND: Montana accounts for approximately 45% of US dry pea production and the pea leaf weevil (PLW; Sitona lineatus (L.)) is the most common insect pest in this region. After crop emergence adult PLW feed on the foliage to mature and subsequently mate, and the soil-dwelling larvae feed and develop on the nitrogen-fixing root nodules. Producers commonly apply prophylactic insecticide treatments to the seed at planting as well as one or two post-emergent insecticide sprays to control PLW damage. To develop alternative management strategies based on integrated pest management (IPM), this field study evaluated pulse crops grown in Montana for …
Recycling Functional Fillers From Waste Tires For Tailored Polystyrene Composites: Mechanical, Fire Retarding, Electromagnetic Field Shielding, And Acoustic Insulation Properties—A Short Review, Jinlong Zhang, Hang Liu, Shyam S. Sablani, Qinglin Wu
Recycling Functional Fillers From Waste Tires For Tailored Polystyrene Composites: Mechanical, Fire Retarding, Electromagnetic Field Shielding, And Acoustic Insulation Properties—A Short Review, Jinlong Zhang, Hang Liu, Shyam S. Sablani, Qinglin Wu
Faculty Publications
Polymer waste is currently a big and challenging issue throughout the world. Waste tires represent an important source of polymer waste. Therefore, it is highly desirable to recycle functional fillers from waste tires to develop composite materials for advanced applications. The primary theme of this review involves an overview of developing polystyrene (PS) composites using materials from recycled tires as fillers; waste tire recycling in terms of ground tire rubbers, carbon black, and textile fibers; surface treatments of the fillers to optimize various composite properties; and the mechanical, fire retarding, acoustic, and electromagnetic field (EMI) shielding performances of PS composite …
Dimensions Of Parenting And Children’S Conduct Problems: The Importance Of Considering Children’S Callous–Unemotional Traits, Carolina Facci, Andrea Baroncelli, Paul J. Frick, Enrica Ciucci
Dimensions Of Parenting And Children’S Conduct Problems: The Importance Of Considering Children’S Callous–Unemotional Traits, Carolina Facci, Andrea Baroncelli, Paul J. Frick, Enrica Ciucci
Faculty Publications
Research has clearly indicated that the development of serious behavioral problems in children and adolescents is influenced by parenting. However, recent research has refined the role of parenting by showing the importance of distinguishing between different types of parenting and in considering the role of callous–unemotional traits (CU traits) and conduct problems (CP) of the children. In the current study, we advance this research by distinguishing between emotional (e.g., parental warmth; parental hostility) and behavioral (e.g., use of positive reinforcement; inconsistent discipline/harsh discipline) aspects of parenting and by considering the way parents respond to children’s emotions (i.e., coaching and dismissing). …
Increasing Mowing Height And Nitrogen Fertility Does Not Enhance Unirrigated Centipedegrass Summer Drought Stress, Mike Adams, Jeffrey Beasley, Jeff Kuehny, Dylan Watson
Increasing Mowing Height And Nitrogen Fertility Does Not Enhance Unirrigated Centipedegrass Summer Drought Stress, Mike Adams, Jeffrey Beasley, Jeff Kuehny, Dylan Watson
Faculty Publications
Proper N fertilization and higher mowing heights are recommended to enhance rooting for greater turfgrass summer drought stress. To examine the effects of these primary cultural practices on centipedegrass [Eremochloa ophiuroides (Munro) Hack.] drought response in the mid-Southern United States, a study was conducted to evaluate four mowing heights (1, 2, 3 and 4 inches) and N fertilization versus no fertilization. During the study, roots were periodically harvested at upper (0–3 inches) and lower (3–6 inches) soil depths, and roots were analyzed for architecture which included root length (RL) and surface area (SA), and root weight (RW). In July, plant-soil …
Phytochemical Profiling And Bioactive Potential Of Grape Seed Extract In Enhancing Salinity Tolerance Of Vicia Faba, Doaa E. Elsherif, Fatmah A. Safhi, Prasanta K. Subudhi, Abdelghany S. Shaban, Mai A. El-Esawy, Asmaa M. Khalifa
Phytochemical Profiling And Bioactive Potential Of Grape Seed Extract In Enhancing Salinity Tolerance Of Vicia Faba, Doaa E. Elsherif, Fatmah A. Safhi, Prasanta K. Subudhi, Abdelghany S. Shaban, Mai A. El-Esawy, Asmaa M. Khalifa
Faculty Publications
Salinity stress poses a significant threat to crop productivity worldwide, necessitating effective mitigation strategies. This study investigated the phytochemical composition and potential of grape seed extract (GSE) to mitigate salinity stress effects on faba bean plants. GC–MS analysis revealed several bioactive components in GSE, predominantly fatty acids. GSE was rich in essential nutrients and possessed a high antioxidant capacity. After 14 days of germination, GSE was applied as a foliar spray at different concentrations (0, 2, 4, 6, and 8 g/L) to mitigate the negative effects of salt stress (150 mM NaCl) on faba bean plants. Foliar application of 2–8 …
Discovery Of A Shock-Compressed Magnetic Field In The Northwestern Rim Of The Young Supernova Remnant Rx J1713.7–3946 With X-Ray Polarimetry, Riccardo Ferrazzoli, Dmitry Prokhorov, Niccolò Bucciantini, Patrick Slane, Jacco Vink, Martina Cardillo, Yi Jung Yang, Stefano Silvestri, Ping Zhou, Enrico Costa, Nicola Omodei, C. Y. Ng, Paolo Soffitta, Martin C. Weisskopf, Luca Baldini, Alessandro Di Marco, Victor Doroshenko, Jeremy Heyl, Philip Kaaret, Dawoon E. Kim, Frédéric Marin, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Melissa Pesce-Rollins, Carmelo Sgrò, Douglas A. Swartz, Toru Tamagawa, Fei Xie, Iván Agudo, Lucio A. Antonelli, Matteo Bachetti, Wayne H. Baumgartner, Ronaldo Bellazzini, Stefano Bianchi
Discovery Of A Shock-Compressed Magnetic Field In The Northwestern Rim Of The Young Supernova Remnant Rx J1713.7–3946 With X-Ray Polarimetry, Riccardo Ferrazzoli, Dmitry Prokhorov, Niccolò Bucciantini, Patrick Slane, Jacco Vink, Martina Cardillo, Yi Jung Yang, Stefano Silvestri, Ping Zhou, Enrico Costa, Nicola Omodei, C. Y. Ng, Paolo Soffitta, Martin C. Weisskopf, Luca Baldini, Alessandro Di Marco, Victor Doroshenko, Jeremy Heyl, Philip Kaaret, Dawoon E. Kim, Frédéric Marin, Tsunefumi Mizuno, Melissa Pesce-Rollins, Carmelo Sgrò, Douglas A. Swartz, Toru Tamagawa, Fei Xie, Iván Agudo, Lucio A. Antonelli, Matteo Bachetti, Wayne H. Baumgartner, Ronaldo Bellazzini, Stefano Bianchi
Faculty Publications
Supernova remnants (SNRs) provide insights into cosmic-ray acceleration and magnetic field dynamics at shock fronts. Recent X-ray polarimetric measurements by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) have revealed radial magnetic fields near particle acceleration sites in young SNRs, including Cassiopeia A, Tycho, and SN 1006. We present here the spatially resolved IXPE X-ray polarimetric observation of the northwestern rim of SNR RX J1713.7–3946. For the first time, our analysis shows that the magnetic field in the particle acceleration sites of this SNR is oriented tangentially with respect to the shock front. Because of the lack of precise Faraday rotation measurements …
Tracking The X-Ray Polarization Of The Black Hole Transient Swift J1727.8-1613 During A State Transition, Adam Ingram, Niek Bollemeijer, Alexandra Veledina, Michal Dovčiak, Juri Poutanen, Elise Egron, Thomas D. Russell, Sergei A. Trushkin, Michela Negro, Ajay Ratheesh, Fiamma Capitanio, Riley Connors, Joseph Neilsen, Alexander Kraus, Maria Noemi Iacolina, Alberto Pellizzoni, Maura Pilia, Francesco Carotenuto, Giorgio Matt, Guglielmo Mastroserio, Philip Kaaret, Stefano Bianchi, Javier A. García, Matteo Bachetti, Kinwah Wu, Enrico Costa, Melissa Ewing, Vadim Kravtsov, Henric Krawczynski, Vladislav Loktev, Andrea Marinucci, Lorenzo Marra, Romana Mikušincová
Tracking The X-Ray Polarization Of The Black Hole Transient Swift J1727.8-1613 During A State Transition, Adam Ingram, Niek Bollemeijer, Alexandra Veledina, Michal Dovčiak, Juri Poutanen, Elise Egron, Thomas D. Russell, Sergei A. Trushkin, Michela Negro, Ajay Ratheesh, Fiamma Capitanio, Riley Connors, Joseph Neilsen, Alexander Kraus, Maria Noemi Iacolina, Alberto Pellizzoni, Maura Pilia, Francesco Carotenuto, Giorgio Matt, Guglielmo Mastroserio, Philip Kaaret, Stefano Bianchi, Javier A. García, Matteo Bachetti, Kinwah Wu, Enrico Costa, Melissa Ewing, Vadim Kravtsov, Henric Krawczynski, Vladislav Loktev, Andrea Marinucci, Lorenzo Marra, Romana Mikušincová
Faculty Publications
We report on an observational campaign on the bright black hole (BH) X-ray binary Swift J1727.8-1613 centered around five observations by the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer. These observations track for the first time the evolution of the X-ray polarization of a BH X-ray binary across a hard to soft state transition. The 2-8 keV polarization degree decreased from ∼4% to ∼3% across the five observations, but the polarization angle remained oriented in the north-south direction throughout. Based on observations with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, we find that the intrinsic 7.25 GHz radio polarization aligns with the X-ray polarization. Assuming …
A-B Transition In Superfluid 3he And Cosmological Phase Transitions, Mark Hindmarsh, J. A. Sauls, Kuang Zhang, S. Autti, Richard P. Haley, Petri J. Heikkinen, Stephan J. Huber, Lev V. Levitin, Asier Lopez-Eiguren, Adam J. Mayer, Kari Rummukainen, John Saunders, Dmitry Zmeev
A-B Transition In Superfluid 3he And Cosmological Phase Transitions, Mark Hindmarsh, J. A. Sauls, Kuang Zhang, S. Autti, Richard P. Haley, Petri J. Heikkinen, Stephan J. Huber, Lev V. Levitin, Asier Lopez-Eiguren, Adam J. Mayer, Kari Rummukainen, John Saunders, Dmitry Zmeev
Faculty Publications
First-order phase transitions in the very early universe are a prediction of many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics and could provide the departure from equilibrium needed for a dynamical explanation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. They could also produce gravitational waves of a frequency observable by future space-based detectors such as the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna. All calculations of the gravitational wave power spectrum rely on a relativistic version of the classical nucleation theory of Cahn-Hilliard and Langer, due to Coleman and Linde. The high purity and precise control of pressure and temperature achievable in …
Nutritive Value And Forage Accumulation Of A Black Oat Germplasm In The Northeastern United States, David M. Jaramillo, Kathy Soder, Ann Blount, Jose C.B. Dubeux, Stephen Harrison
Nutritive Value And Forage Accumulation Of A Black Oat Germplasm In The Northeastern United States, David M. Jaramillo, Kathy Soder, Ann Blount, Jose C.B. Dubeux, Stephen Harrison
Faculty Publications
Black oat (Avena strigosa Schreb.) might be an attractive forage species in the northeastern United States, since it is generally more heat tolerant and disease resistant than other cool-season grasses. Black oat is currently recommended for fall and winter production in USDA Plant Hardiness ones 8b–10a, which is beyond the northeastern United States (Zones 2a–6a). The objective was to evaluate 10 black oat breeding lines (referred to as “UF1” through “UF10”) for forage accumulation, crude protein (CP), neutral detergent fiber (aNDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), and in vitro digestible organic matter (IVDOM) concentrations. The experiment was carried out in April–July …
Assessing The Long-Term Effects Of Conservation Agriculture On Cotton Production In Northeast Louisiana Using The Denitrification–Decomposition Model, Janntul Ferdush, Changyoon Jeong, Hwangju Jeon, Jim Wang, Kyoung Ro, Xi Zhang, Meesook Lee
Assessing The Long-Term Effects Of Conservation Agriculture On Cotton Production In Northeast Louisiana Using The Denitrification–Decomposition Model, Janntul Ferdush, Changyoon Jeong, Hwangju Jeon, Jim Wang, Kyoung Ro, Xi Zhang, Meesook Lee
Faculty Publications
Conservation agriculture (CA) aims to sustain agricultural production, soil, and environmental health in agroecosystems and has been promoted throughout the United States. The adoption of CA in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) systems provides both agronomic and environmental benefits. Yet, there is limited information on the long-term effects of CA practices on crop yield and adaptation strategies. An integrated CA system, that is, cover crops with no-tillage (NT) instead of conventional agriculture, was implemented in the long-term field experiments and assessed with an integrated biogeochemical model. Using the denitrification–decomposition model, this study estimated the effects of four different cover crops, for example, …
Completing The Ba–As Compositional Space: Synthesis And Characterization Of Three New Binary Zintl Arsenides, Ba3as4, Ba5as4, And Ba16as11, Spencer R. Watts, Lindsey M. Wingate, Svilen Bobev, Sviatoslav Baranets
Completing The Ba–As Compositional Space: Synthesis And Characterization Of Three New Binary Zintl Arsenides, Ba3as4, Ba5as4, And Ba16as11, Spencer R. Watts, Lindsey M. Wingate, Svilen Bobev, Sviatoslav Baranets
Faculty Publications
Three novel binary barium arsenides, Ba3As4, Ba5As4, and Ba16As11, were synthesized and their crystal and electronic structures were investigated. Structural data collected via the single-crystal X-ray diffraction method indicate that the anionic substructures of all three novel compounds are composed of structural motifs based on the homoatomic As–As contacts, with [As2]4− dimers found in Ba5As4 and Ba16As11, and an [As4]6− tetramer found in Ba3As4. Ba3As4 and Ba5As4 crystallize in the orthorhombic crystal system—with the non-centrosymmetric space group Fdd2 (a = 15.3680(20) Å, b = 18.7550(30) Å, c = 6.2816(10) Å) for the former, and the centrosymmetric space group …
The Role Of Ice And Latitude-Dependent Mantling On Boulder Distributions Across The Martian Northern Lowlands, A. L. Cohen-Zada, D. R. Hood, R. C. Ewing, S. Karunatillake
The Role Of Ice And Latitude-Dependent Mantling On Boulder Distributions Across The Martian Northern Lowlands, A. L. Cohen-Zada, D. R. Hood, R. C. Ewing, S. Karunatillake
Faculty Publications
Boulders are ubiquitous on rocky planets and provide valuable information about planetary processes. The abundance, size, and distribution of boulders offer insights into the primary processes that form them and the secondary processes that modify their position and size. However, the roles of varying environmental processes, including cryospheric processes, are poorly known. In this study, we analyze over 20 million boulders in the northern lowlands of Mars (50–70°N) to evaluate their distribution and identify environmental factors that might influence their clustering. We used spatial statistics to quantify the degree of boulder clustering across the northern plains. We found two latitudinal …
Practical Pointers: Five Innovative Evangelism Ideas, S. Joseph Kidder
Practical Pointers: Five Innovative Evangelism Ideas, S. Joseph Kidder
Faculty Publications
No abstract provided.
Targeting Cancers With Ohsv-Based Oncolytic Viral Immunotherapy, Rakin Tammam Nasar, Ifeanyi Kingsley Uche, Konstantin G. Kousoulas
Targeting Cancers With Ohsv-Based Oncolytic Viral Immunotherapy, Rakin Tammam Nasar, Ifeanyi Kingsley Uche, Konstantin G. Kousoulas
Faculty Publications
The recent success of cancer immunotherapies, such as immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICIs), monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), cancer vaccines, and adoptive cellular therapies (ACTs), has revolutionized traditional cancer treatment. However, these immunotherapeutic modalities have variable efficacies, and many of them exhibit adverse effects. Oncolytic viral Immunotherapy (OViT), whereby viruses are used to directly or indirectly induce anti-cancer immune responses, is emerging as a novel immunotherapy for treating patients with different types of cancer. The herpes simplex virus type-1 (HSV-1) possesses many characteristics that inform its use as an effective OViT agents and remains a leading candidate. Its recent clinical success resulted in …
Elevating The Rre Framework For Geospatial Analysis With Visual Programming Platforms: An Exploration With Geospatial Analytics Extension For Knime, Lingbo Liu, Fahui Wang, Xiaokang Fu, Tobias Kötter, Kevin Sturm, Weihe Wendy Guan, Shuming Bao
Elevating The Rre Framework For Geospatial Analysis With Visual Programming Platforms: An Exploration With Geospatial Analytics Extension For Knime, Lingbo Liu, Fahui Wang, Xiaokang Fu, Tobias Kötter, Kevin Sturm, Weihe Wendy Guan, Shuming Bao
Faculty Publications
Reproducibility, replicability, and expandability (RRE) have emerged as fundamental concerns in the realm of scientific research and development. Wherein, devising effective solutions for RRE within geospatial analysis stands out as a particularly critical challenge that demands immediate attention. Although there has been an evolution from basic reproducibility of code and data to a more comprehensive cyberinfrastructure, this integrated solution is still grappling with issues of limited user accessibility, steep learning curves particularly in coding skills, and difficulties in achieving collaboration with other data science platforms This study proposes a framework that combines open-source GIS with visual programming platforms, grounded in …
Stacked Noise Reduction Auto Encoder–Ocean: A Novel Personalized Recommendation Model Enhanced, Bixi Wang, Wenfeng Zheng, Ruiyang Wang, Siyu Lu, Lirong Yin, Lei Wang, Zhengtong Yin, Xinbing Chen
Stacked Noise Reduction Auto Encoder–Ocean: A Novel Personalized Recommendation Model Enhanced, Bixi Wang, Wenfeng Zheng, Ruiyang Wang, Siyu Lu, Lirong Yin, Lei Wang, Zhengtong Yin, Xinbing Chen
Faculty Publications
With the continuous development of information technology and the rapid increase in new users of social networking sites, recommendation technology is becoming more and more important. After research, it was found that the behavior of users on social networking sites has a great correlation with their personalities. The five characteristics of the OCEAN personality model can cover all aspects of a user’s personality. In this research, a micro-directional propagation model based on the OCEAN personality model and a Stacked Denoising Auto Encoder (SDAE) was built through the application of deep learning to a collaborative filtering technique. Firstly, the dimension of …