Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Digital Commons Network™

Open Access. Powered by Scholars. Published by Universities.®

Dissertations

Discipline
Institution
Keyword
Publication Year
Publication Type

Articles 5701 - 5730 of 6777

Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network

Childhood Cancer, Families And Siblings, Korilebvos Skidmore Jan 1996

Childhood Cancer, Families And Siblings, Korilebvos Skidmore

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Leadership Role Of The Principal In Integrating Computers In The Elementary School Instructional Program, Ann Smith Ganier Jackson Jan 1996

The Leadership Role Of The Principal In Integrating Computers In The Elementary School Instructional Program, Ann Smith Ganier Jackson

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Repertory Grid Investigation Of Academic Performance And Selected Environmental Constructs Among Indonesian Seminarians In The Archdioces Of Ujung Pandang, Stanislaus A. Dammen Jan 1996

A Repertory Grid Investigation Of Academic Performance And Selected Environmental Constructs Among Indonesian Seminarians In The Archdioces Of Ujung Pandang, Stanislaus A. Dammen

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Molecular Studies Of Human Erythrocyte Spectrin: Head To-Head Interactions, Nasser Qtaishat Jan 1996

Molecular Studies Of Human Erythrocyte Spectrin: Head To-Head Interactions, Nasser Qtaishat

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Computer-Assisted Instruction In A College Setting: Survey Of Student Demographic And Motivational Characteristics, Maureen A. Culleeney Jan 1996

Computer-Assisted Instruction In A College Setting: Survey Of Student Demographic And Motivational Characteristics, Maureen A. Culleeney

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Development Of A Unique Photothermal Interferometer, Michael Henry Jan 1996

Development Of A Unique Photothermal Interferometer, Michael Henry

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Synthesis Of Azure B Derivatives: Potential Pro-Drugs For Photodynamic Therapy, Carla M. Edwards Jan 1996

The Synthesis Of Azure B Derivatives: Potential Pro-Drugs For Photodynamic Therapy, Carla M. Edwards

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Counselor Self-Efficacy Development: An Examination Over Time Of The Influence Of Trainee Exposure To Clients, Negative Affectivity And The Supervisory Alliance, Graaf Rebecca De Jan 1996

Counselor Self-Efficacy Development: An Examination Over Time Of The Influence Of Trainee Exposure To Clients, Negative Affectivity And The Supervisory Alliance, Graaf Rebecca De

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Interactive Effects Of Crime Prototype And Criminal Stereotype On Juridical Decisions, Joseph W. Filkins Jan 1996

The Interactive Effects Of Crime Prototype And Criminal Stereotype On Juridical Decisions, Joseph W. Filkins

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Descriptive And Exploratory Case Study Of The Evolution Of Intercollegiate Athletics And Education At Loyola University Chicago: 1922-1994, Thomas G. Hitcho Jan 1996

A Descriptive And Exploratory Case Study Of The Evolution Of Intercollegiate Athletics And Education At Loyola University Chicago: 1922-1994, Thomas G. Hitcho

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Feminism And The Evolutionary Sciences: A Reexamination Of Human Nature, Laurette T. Liesen Jan 1996

Feminism And The Evolutionary Sciences: A Reexamination Of Human Nature, Laurette T. Liesen

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Chicago Public Schools March Off To War: Participation Of The City Public Schools In The Second World War: 1941-1945, Joan L. Rog Jan 1996

Chicago Public Schools March Off To War: Participation Of The City Public Schools In The Second World War: 1941-1945, Joan L. Rog

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Na+-H+ Exchange And Na+-Li+ Exchange In Human Erythrocytes: An Nmr Investigation, Yuling Chi Jan 1996

Na+-H+ Exchange And Na+-Li+ Exchange In Human Erythrocytes: An Nmr Investigation, Yuling Chi

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Active Participation Instructional Strategies Increasing Student's Higher Order Thinking Skills, Scottie J. Griffin Dec 1995

A Study Of Active Participation Instructional Strategies Increasing Student's Higher Order Thinking Skills, Scottie J. Griffin

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Effects Of Background Music On Initial Counseling Sessions, Stella Elaine Dial Dec 1995

The Effects Of Background Music On Initial Counseling Sessions, Stella Elaine Dial

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


The Separation Of Aqueous Iron Species Found In Stepwise Complexation By Capillary Electrophoresis With Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy Detection, Robert E. Sutton Dec 1995

The Separation Of Aqueous Iron Species Found In Stepwise Complexation By Capillary Electrophoresis With Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy Detection, Robert E. Sutton

Dissertations

A capillary zone electrophoresis system was interfaced to an atomic absorption spectrom eter to permit the separation and detection o f various species of iron found in step wise complexation in aqueous solutions. The samples were introduced at the anodic end of the column employing the electroosmotic flow to drive all the species to the detector at the cathodic end. Aqueous solutions of iron(II) and iron (III) chloride salts were among the compounds studied. The buffer employed w as a 20 millimolar (2-[N-morpholino]ethanesulfonic acid adjusted to a pH of 6 with 6 .6 millimolar potassium hydroxide. The detection limit was …


Recombination In Kr^34+ + H2 And 0^6+ + He Collisions, Konstantinos Zaharakis Dec 1995

Recombination In Kr^34+ + H2 And 0^6+ + He Collisions, Konstantinos Zaharakis

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Intermodal Commuter Network Planning, Maria P. Boile Oct 1995

Intermodal Commuter Network Planning, Maria P. Boile

Dissertations

An intermodal commuter network is an integration of passenger transportation systems, or modes, to a single comprehensive system that provides connections among the various modes, and improved travel choices to users. In the system examined in this dissertation, commuters access their final destination via auto, rail, and intermodal auto-to-rail modes. There are numerous highway paths by which a commuter can reach the final destination. Once on the highway, the commuter can switch to rail at stations along the rail route. The commuter may also choose to walk to the rail station closest to the trip's origin.

The main focus of …


Removal Of Vocs From Air By Absorption And Stripping In Hollow Fiber Devices, Tarun K. Poddar Oct 1995

Removal Of Vocs From Air By Absorption And Stripping In Hollow Fiber Devices, Tarun K. Poddar

Dissertations

Large volumes of exhaust air streams contaminated with volatile organic compounds (VOCs) such as toluene, xylene, acetone etc. are discharged into the atmosphere by various industrial facilities. Common technologies for VOC emission abatement e.g., activated carbon adsorption, absorption in a liquid, incineration and catalytic oxidation, have many strengths as well as considerable limitations. In this study, a regenerative absorption-based removal of VOCs from N2 in an inert, nonvolatile, organic liquid flowing in compact hollow fiber devices has been developed. The process eliminates flooding, loading and entrainment encountered in conventional absorption devices.

Contaminated air/N2 stream was fed through the …


Computer-Aided Process Design For Waste Minimization, Konstadinos Abeliotis Oct 1995

Computer-Aided Process Design For Waste Minimization, Konstadinos Abeliotis

Dissertations

Problems related to process design with environmental considerations have been studied in this dissertation. A new heuristic design methodology has been formulated with the objective of minimizing the adverse environmental impact of chemical processes.

This hierarchical methodology starts with the definition and analysis of a process flowsheet followed by quantification of the process environmental loads. The quantification of environmental loads is an essential aspect of this methodology, because it serves as the comparative measure for environmental performance.

If the calculated environmental loads do not satisfy the environmental constraints (e.g., regulatory limits), waste minimization is investigated in the following order:

  • Pollution …


A Theoretical Analysis Of Volatile Contaminant Removal By The Pneumatic Fracturing Process, Yuan Ding Oct 1995

A Theoretical Analysis Of Volatile Contaminant Removal By The Pneumatic Fracturing Process, Yuan Ding

Dissertations

A mathematical model that simulates the process of contaminant removal from a pneumatically induced fracture within a porous medium is presented. It includes: (1) model development; (2) parameter evaluation; (3) statistical sensitivity analysis; and (4) model validation.

Based on the dual porosity approach, a mathematical model for a fractured porous formation is developed for both two dimensional and axial symmetrical cases. This model constitutes a pair of coupled partial differential equations for the porous medium and discrete fracture, respectively. The initial and boundary conditions have been determined based on field considerations of a soil vapor extraction system. By means of …


Automatic Visual Recognition Using Parallel Machines, Yui-Liang Chen Oct 1995

Automatic Visual Recognition Using Parallel Machines, Yui-Liang Chen

Dissertations

Invariant features and quick matching algorithms are two major concerns in the area of automatic visual recognition. The former reduces the size of an established model database, and the latter shortens the computation time. This dissertation, will discussed both line invariants under perspective projection and parallel implementation of a dynamic programming technique for shape recognition. The feasibility of using parallel machines can be demonstrated through the dramatically reduced time complexity.

In this dissertation, our algorithms are implemented on the AP1000 MIMD parallel machines. For processing an object with a features, the time complexity of the proposed parallel algorithm is O(n) …


Vibration As An Aid In Robotic Peg-In-Hole Assembly, Hsin-Te Liao Oct 1995

Vibration As An Aid In Robotic Peg-In-Hole Assembly, Hsin-Te Liao

Dissertations

This dissertation presents an analytical and experimental investigation of vibration assisted engagement for parts mating. A dynamic model of assembly is established by using Lagrange's equation for impact to derive impact equations for a robotic manipulator in peg-in-hole assembly. The model can be used to analyze part motion and contact force in the mating of parts by robots. The impact equations of a SCARA robot are derived using this model and utilized to investigate how robot configuration, insertion speed, chamfer angle, coefficient of restitution and other system parameters affect impulsive force and departure angle in the assembly of a peg …


Particle Deposition On Surfaces In A Divergent Channal Flow, Ding Sun Oct 1995

Particle Deposition On Surfaces In A Divergent Channal Flow, Ding Sun

Dissertations

Particle trajectory and deposition of two phase gas-solid flows in a convergent or divergent two-dimensional channel are investigated numerically in a wide range of parameters. For the fluid phase, a two dimensional, incompressible laminar fluid flow is considered in the analysis. The particle phase is a diluted suspension. The effects of inertia, gravity, viscous force and electrostatic image force are included in the computational model.

Both convergent and divergent channel flow are solved by the finite element method based on the software FIDAP. The flow separations will appear in a divergent channel and their separation positions are obtained in the …


Performance Analysis For Genetic Algorithms., Hermrean Wong Oct 1995

Performance Analysis For Genetic Algorithms., Hermrean Wong

Dissertations

Genetic algorithms have been shown effective for solving complex optimization problems such as job scheduling, machine learning, pattern recognition, and assembly planning. Due to the random process involved in genetic algorithms, the analysis of performance characteristics of genetic algorithms is a challenging research topic. Studied in this dissertation are methods to analyze convergence of genetic algorithms and to investigate whether modifications made to genetic algorithms, such as varying the operator rates during the iterative process, improve their performance. Both statistical analysis, which is used for investigation of different modifications to the genetic algorithm, and probability analysis, which is used to …


Automatic Office Document Classification And Information Extraction, Xiaolong Hao Oct 1995

Automatic Office Document Classification And Information Extraction, Xiaolong Hao

Dissertations

TEXPR.OS (TEXt PROcessing System) is a document processing system (DPS) to support and assist office workers in their daily work in dealing with information and document management. In this thesis, document classification and information extraction, which are two of the major functional capabilities in TEXPROS, are investigated.

Based on the nature of its content, a document is divided into structured and unstructured (i.e., of free text) parts. The conceptual and content structures are introduced to capture the semantics of the structured and unstructured part of the document respectively. The document is classified and information is extracted based on the analyses …


The Effect Of Sulfur And Phosphorus Compounds On Supported Platinum Catalyst Activity, Yi Wang Oct 1995

The Effect Of Sulfur And Phosphorus Compounds On Supported Platinum Catalyst Activity, Yi Wang

Dissertations

The effect of sulfur poisoning on the activity of catalysts containing 1.5% platinum supported on γ-Al2O3, TiO2, ZrO2, or SiO2 was investigated in this study. These four catalysts were aged with 100 ppmv H2S in air at 400°C for 24 hours to determine the effect of sulfur poisoning under oxidizing conditions. In separate experiments, 1.5% Pt/γ-Al2O3 catalyst was aged in nitrogen containing 100 ppmv H2S to obtain a frame of reference for non-oxidizing conditions.

The oxidation of 1% CO, 1% methane, and 1% propane …


Shear Strength And Fatigue Crack Propagation In Concrete By Energy Method, Wei Wang Oct 1995

Shear Strength And Fatigue Crack Propagation In Concrete By Energy Method, Wei Wang

Dissertations

The limit analysis methods have been commonly used to predict the ultimate flexure strength of reinforced concrete members over 50 years. However, current design formulas for shear in structural concrete are mostly empirical. In part one of this dissertation, attempts are made to apply the theory of plasticity to predict the shear strengths of reinforced concrete structures.

The modified Coulomb-Mohr failure criterion is used as the constitutive law of concrete, and the plastic flow is assumed to be associated with this failure criterion. A generalized formulation for energy dissipation in accordance with the failure criterion and associated flow rule is …


A Nondestructive Method For The Determination Of Fracture Energy In Concrete Structures, Been-Jyh Yu Oct 1995

A Nondestructive Method For The Determination Of Fracture Energy In Concrete Structures, Been-Jyh Yu

Dissertations

It is generally believed that linear elastic fracture mechanics concepts can not be employed in determining fracture parameters in concrete, and therefore most of the current research effort has focused on applying the principles in yielding fracture mechanics. Despite all these efforts, comparison of results reported by many investigators indicate wide variations in fracture toughness values even for essentially similar materials. The main source of discrepancy in the observed results is the existence of a large process zone at the crack tip. Hence, the amount of energy consumed in advancing the crack will depend on the size of the process …


College Physics Students' Conceptual Understanding Of Area And Volume, And Relationships Between These Concepts And Students' Understanding Of Physics Concepts, Jiang Yu Aug 1995

College Physics Students' Conceptual Understanding Of Area And Volume, And Relationships Between These Concepts And Students' Understanding Of Physics Concepts, Jiang Yu

Dissertations

Concepts such as area and volume are foundational ideas for many concepts introduced in introductory science courses. At the college level, most instructors typically assume that incoming students have already developed an understanding of these underpinning ideas. However, doubt has surfaced in recent years about students' depth of understanding and mastery of these fundamental concepts. Because deficiencies in understanding basic concepts may relate to the learning of subsequent concepts, instructors have expressed concerns about students' understanding of fundamental ideas and if the failure to understand these ideas hinders students' subsequent progress.

This study was designed to (a) investigate the nature …