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Built To Last: The Sustainability Of Family-Owned Businesses Compared To Startups, Xiaoyan Pan
Built To Last: The Sustainability Of Family-Owned Businesses Compared To Startups, Xiaoyan Pan
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This independent study explores why Thai family-owned food businesses tend to survive and stay strong during crises, while startups often struggle. It introduces a new model called the "Sticky Rice Resilience" framework. This framework explains how family capital—like help from relatives—and local sourcing (getting materials from nearby, within 50km) help these businesses save costs and avoid supply chain problems. The study also looks at how business structure affects the use of government policies, especially the Bio-Circular-Green (BCG) economic model. It finds that family firms are more likely to benefit from BCG programs because they are better matched to the policy’s …
The Impact Of Jica-Funded Infrastructure Projects On Trade Volume: A Case Study Of Batangas International Port (Philippines) And Suvarnabhumi International Airport (Thailand), Lance Richard Sia Go
The Impact Of Jica-Funded Infrastructure Projects On Trade Volume: A Case Study Of Batangas International Port (Philippines) And Suvarnabhumi International Airport (Thailand), Lance Richard Sia Go
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the impact of Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) infrastructure funding on trade volume in the Philippines and Thailand, using the Batangas International Port and Suvarnabhumi International Airport as case studies. Using a pooled Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression model, the paper analyzes whether JICA-funded developments are associated with increased foreign trade throughput. The model includes control variables such as foreign direct investment (FDI), trade openness, Brent crude oil prices, port or airport capacity, and a country dummy variable to isolate the effect of infrastructure loans.Trade volume data from 1999 to 2023 was collected from the Philippine Ports …
Marketing Strategies For Japanese Emotional Companion Robots In China: A Behavioral Economics And Consumer Age Segmentation, Yuxi Dong
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates how Japanese emotional companion robot brands can effectively localize their marketing strategies for the Chinese market. Grounded in behavioral economics and consumer segmentation theory, the research focuses on three major age groups in China—Youth (18–24), working adults (25–59), and seniors (60+)—to explore the emotional and economic drivers behind their purchasing behavior. Against the backdrop of increasing social isolation and an aging population, a structured survey of 200 urban respondents reveals that approximately 68% expressed moderate or strong purchase intention within the next two years. Over 40% reported concerns regarding data privacy, and a chi-square test confirmed significant …
The Impact Of China-Us Trade War On China's Outward Fdi, Bing Wang
The Impact Of China-Us Trade War On China's Outward Fdi, Bing Wang
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
No abstract provided.
How Do Industrial Product Distribution Strategies Differ Between Thailand And Japan?, Puwadej Sanguankotchakorn
How Do Industrial Product Distribution Strategies Differ Between Thailand And Japan?, Puwadej Sanguankotchakorn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This topic studied the strategy of Industrial product distribution between Thailand and Japan that both consist of well-established market systems for goods and services. The Industrial Products refer to the tools or equipment that are suitable for mid-to-heavy manufacturing process or productions in engineering, specific production and mass production like electric screwdrivers for assembly line, electric chainsaw for wood production (planks and relevant wood products) and mass coffee bean roasters to export the roasted beans to mass market which can be used in household but they are not worthwhile. In economics, this product type requires specific demand.The result, explaining in …
An Analysis Of The Export Performance Of Asean-10 Countries And Its Impact On Real Gdp Growth: A Panel Data Analysis (2008–2022), Tussaya Hemtanon
An Analysis Of The Export Performance Of Asean-10 Countries And Its Impact On Real Gdp Growth: A Panel Data Analysis (2008–2022), Tussaya Hemtanon
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This research investigates the export performance of 10 ASEAN countries and examines its impact on real GDP growth of 10 ASEAN countries from 2008 to 2022, which is a period of 15 years. The investigation is motivated by the rising importance of international trade and regional economic integration to encourage sustainable growth in the economy. This research employed static and dynamic panel data analysis to investigate the relationships between export performance and real GDP growth of 10 ASEAN countries and consider the external macroeconomic factors including foreign direct investment (FDI), inflation and official exchange rates. The main findings of this …
Automation And Income Inequality: Who Gains And Who Loses?, Poosana Bunchawattana
Automation And Income Inequality: Who Gains And Who Loses?, Poosana Bunchawattana
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the impact of automation on income inequality across nine countries from 2013 to 2021. As the global economy increasingly adopts automation technologies, concerns have grown over their potential to widen the gap between income groups. Using a fixed-effects panel regression model, this research explores whether higher levels of robot density are associated with shifts in the income shares held by the top 10% and bottom 10% of the population. Robot density serves as the primary indicator of automation, while GDP per capita, unemployment rate, tertiary education enrollment, and labor force participation are included as control variables. The …
The Rise Of E-Commerce On Retail Markets And Implication For Thailand, Panupong Phetborrisuth
The Rise Of E-Commerce On Retail Markets And Implication For Thailand, Panupong Phetborrisuth
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
In the past few years, Thailand has witnessed a dramatic transformation in e-commerce due to the rapid growth of online shopping. With the emerging initiatives such as Thailand 4.0 and digital tools like PromptPay, more people are using online services, but this also means traditional shops are struggling to keep up. Therefore, this study aims to investigate how e-commerce has affected retail market and consumer’s shopping behavior in Thailand. To better understand this shift, the study examines data from 2014 to 2024, specifically a period when online shopping expanded significantly. This research uses both survey responses and official reports to …
The Impact Of Robotics Implementation On Export Performance: A Study Of Manufacturing Sectors With High Levels Of Robotics Adoption, Peeravas Kumtup
The Impact Of Robotics Implementation On Export Performance: A Study Of Manufacturing Sectors With High Levels Of Robotics Adoption, Peeravas Kumtup
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study focuses on analyzing the impact of industrial robot imple-mentation on export performance in three main manufacturing sectors: the automotive industry, the electronics and electrical appliance industry, and the iron and steel industry. The analysis uses panel data from 10 countries, including Thailand, covering the period from 2013 to 2023. The main independent variables are the operational stock of industrial robots, the annual installation of industrial robots, and robot density. In addition, the study includes control variables such as GDP growth, inflation, exchange rate, and foreign direct investment (FDI) to provide a more complete view of the factors affecting …
Global Macroeconomic Uncertainty Spillover Effects On Individual Hard Commodity Prices: A Connectedness Approach, Sai San Hlaing
Global Macroeconomic Uncertainty Spillover Effects On Individual Hard Commodity Prices: A Connectedness Approach, Sai San Hlaing
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the dynamic spillover effects of global macroeconomic uncertainty on hard commodity prices using the refined Time-Varying Parameter Vector Autoregressive (TVP-VAR) connectedness framework. Leveraging monthly data on macroeconomic and financial uncertainty indices, alongside eleven major hard commodities including energy, industrial metals, and precious metals. This research provides new evidence on how systemic risk is transmitted across markets. The analysis reveals that periods of heightened global uncertainty, such as the Global Financial Crisis and COVID-19 pandemic, are associated with significant increases in the Total Connectedness Index (TCI), indicating a rise in systemic interdependence among commodities. The analysis reveals heightened …
Exploring The Drivers Of International Tourism Demand And Expenditure In Thailand, Natadej Pusoonthornthum
Exploring The Drivers Of International Tourism Demand And Expenditure In Thailand, Natadej Pusoonthornthum
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the key economic determinants influencing international tourism demand and tourist expenditure in Thailand, with a specific focus on macroeconomic variables from tourists' countries of origin. Using a panel dataset comprising 44 countries from 2008 to 2023, the analysis employs fixed-effects regression models to examine the impact of income (GDP per capita), prices (exchange rate, crude oil price, CPI), and demographic factor such population of origin’s countries on four tourism indicators: number of tourists, length of stay, expenditure per capita, and tourist growth. The sub-sample analysis is also included by comparing between low and upper-income countries and high-income …
Challenges And Opportunities For Cofco International Under The Circular Economy Development Strategy, Xin Zhou
Challenges And Opportunities For Cofco International Under The Circular Economy Development Strategy, Xin Zhou
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
As the world moves towards sustainable development and carbon neutrality, the circular economy (CE) is becoming an important way for businesses to grow with less wasted resources or longer resource life. COFCO International, which is the global part of the Chinese agribusiness giant COFCO Corporation, is using more and more CE principles in its work around the world. The company is trying to reach global climate goals by using biomass again, getting resources in a way that doesn't hurt the environment, and using transportation that doesn't add carbon to the air. But it is very hard to make CE a …
What Drives China’S Battery Electric Vehicle Exports? A Panel Data Analysis Of Global Destination Factors, Sheng Li
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the determinants of China’s battery electric vehicle (BEV) exports by employing an extended gravity model framework and panel data analysis covering 15 destination countries from 2017 to 2023. Focusing on two green-related explanatory variables—BEV stock and carbon emissions per capita in destination markets—the research explores how market maturity and environmental pressures influence China’s BEV trade flows. Empirical results reveal that BEV stock has a significant and positive effect on China’s BEV exports, underscoring the importance of infrastructure readiness, consumer acceptance, and policy support in destination markets. On the contrary, carbon emissions per person has a very strong …
The Impact Of The China-U.S. Trade War On Net Short-Term Capital Flows In Emerging Markets, Xinru Shen
The Impact Of The China-U.S. Trade War On Net Short-Term Capital Flows In Emerging Markets, Xinru Shen
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This paper explores the impact of the China–U.S. trade war on net short-term capital flows in emerging markets. Despite rising global financial uncertainty, this topic has received limited attention in empirical research. Using quarterly panel data from 20 emerging economies spanning from the third quarter of 2011 to the fourth quarter of 2024, the study applies Random Effects (RE) regression, System GMM estimation, and Rolling VAR models to compare capital flow dynamics before and during the trade war. Based on the push–pull theoretical framework, the analysis distinguishes between external (push) and domestic (pull) driving forces, including the Federal Reserve interest …
Comparative Financial Analysis Of Automation Adoption In Thailand’S Food Industry: A Case Study Of Betagro And Gfpt, Porramat Waigasikarn
Comparative Financial Analysis Of Automation Adoption In Thailand’S Food Industry: A Case Study Of Betagro And Gfpt, Porramat Waigasikarn
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This independent study examines the financial and strategic implications of the adoption of automation in the Thailand food processing sector, comparing two publicly listed companies, Betagro and GFPT, with remarkably different approaches. Although Betagro has made a comprehensive digital transformation in its value chain, GFPT sought a more focused and cost-conscious strategy centered on export-oriented automation. Based on financial indicators such as ROI, ROE, Tobin, and fixed asset turnover, analysis reveals not only differences in scale and investment results but also in long-term positioning and market perception. The study notes that, although Betagro's expansive automation does not yet translate into …
The Challenge Of Feed-In-Tariff (Fit) Policies Applied To The Development Of Electricity From Sustainable Resources—Lessons For Thailand, Phaephan Mohjoh
The Challenge Of Feed-In-Tariff (Fit) Policies Applied To The Development Of Electricity From Sustainable Resources—Lessons For Thailand, Phaephan Mohjoh
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
No abstract provided.
Competitiveness Analysis Of Chinese Electric Vehicle Brands In The Thai Market, Canyang Li
Competitiveness Analysis Of Chinese Electric Vehicle Brands In The Thai Market, Canyang Li
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study examines the competitiveness of Chinese electric vehicle (EV) brands in the Thai market by analyzing key factors influencing consumer purchase decisions. Using a quantitative research approach, the study employs descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis based on survey data. Findings indicate that battery performance, charging infrastructure, and environmental awareness positively impact purchase willingness, while high purchase costs remain a significant barrier. A PESTEL analysis further explores political incentives, economic affordability, social trends, technological advancements, environmental concerns, and regulatory frameworks affecting EV adoption. Despite government subsidies, policy uncertainty and infrastructure gaps present challenges. To enhance market penetration, …
Relationship Between Mobile Payment Development And Consumption In China, Jiawen Zhang
Relationship Between Mobile Payment Development And Consumption In China, Jiawen Zhang
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
With the rapid development of financial technology, mobile payment has significantly transformed the consumption patterns and structures of Chinese residents. Based on panel data from ten representative Chinese cities spanning 2006 to 2024, this paper employs a fixed-effects model to systematically evaluate the impact of mobile payment on household consumption expenditure, exploring its mechanisms and regional disparities.Integrating behavioral economics and the theory of digital financial inclusion, the study constructs an analytical framework to examine how payment methods influence consumption behavior. The empirical analysis includes control variables such as the Mobile payment ,GDP per ，Gross saving ,number of working people and …
Maternal Education And Children's Educational Attainment: The Mediating Role Of Housing And Financial Assets In China, Qingchun Dou
Maternal Education And Children's Educational Attainment: The Mediating Role Of Housing And Financial Assets In China, Qingchun Dou
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the mediating roles of housing and financial assets in the intergenerational transmission of education in China, with a particular focus on how maternal education affects children's educational outcomes. Using data from the 2022 China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) and applying a parametric causal mediation analysis, the study estimates both the direct and indirect effects of maternal education through household assets. The findings reveal that housing assets serve as a significant mediator, especially among non-agricultural households, where access to liquid and mortgageable real estate enhances children's educational opportunities. In contrast, the mediating role of financial assets is relatively …
Abnormal Stock Return Predictability: Evidence From Excess Trading Volume In The Stock Exchange Of Thailand, Siriphum Bunnamma
Abnormal Stock Return Predictability: Evidence From Excess Trading Volume In The Stock Exchange Of Thailand, Siriphum Bunnamma
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates the predictive power of excess trading volume on abnormal stock returns in the Stock Exchange of Thailand, examining 11,575 stock-month observations from SET100 constituents over 2014-2023. Drawing on behavioral finance theories including attention effect, disposition effect, and investor overconfidence, the research develops a novel technical indicator called "Excess Trading Volume" (ExV), defined as the deviation between short-term (21-day) and long-term (200-day) moving averages of trading volume.Using cross-sectional regression analysis with CAPM-adjusted abnormal returns, the study tests two hypotheses: (1) high excess volume during positive return months predicts negative future abnormal returns, and (2) high excess volume during …
The Impact Of Environmental Performance On The Green Bond Premium In U.S.: Moderating Roles Of Social And Governance Performance, Teerapat Thuwanuti
The Impact Of Environmental Performance On The Green Bond Premium In U.S.: Moderating Roles Of Social And Governance Performance, Teerapat Thuwanuti
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study examines the existence of the Green Bond Premium in the U.S. secondary corporate bond market and investigates the impact of a firm’s environmental performance on the green premium. It further analyzes the moderating effects of social and governance performance on the relationship between environmental performance and the green bond premium.The analysis uses a sample of 66 matched pairs of green and conventional corporate bonds, matched through Propensity Score Matching (PSM) to ensure comparability across key bond characteristics. Key variables are obtained from Bloomberg for the period 2019 to 2024.The results confirm the existence of a modest green bond …
Japanese Fdi In Thailand’S Machinery Manufacturing Industry: Motivations And Economic Impacts, Zexin Chen
Japanese Fdi In Thailand’S Machinery Manufacturing Industry: Motivations And Economic Impacts, Zexin Chen
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Japan is one of the major sources of foreign direct investment (FDI) in Thailand’s manufacturing sector. Among these investments, the machinery manufacturing industry has attracted significant Japanese capital due to its high technological intensity and strong industrial spillover potential. However, existing studies tend to focus on the overall trends of FDI, lacking in-depth analysis of its sector-specific economic impacts. To fill this gap, this study adopts a mixed-methods approach to examine the motivations and economic effects of Japanese FDI in Thailand’s machinery manufacturing sector. The qualitative analysis, based on Dunning’s OLI framework, identifies the key drivers behind Japanese firms’ investments …
Comparative Analysis Of Thailand's Aedp And India's National Solar Mission, Jiranan Jirapaisankul
Comparative Analysis Of Thailand's Aedp And India's National Solar Mission, Jiranan Jirapaisankul
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study compares Thailand’s Alternative Energy Development Plan (AEDP) and India’s National Solar Mission (NSM) in terms of effectiveness, efficiency, and energy equity. Findings indicate that India's reverse auction model has significantly reduced solar prices, fostering rapid deployment, while Thailand’s Feed-in Tariff (FiT) model ensures investment security but results in higher costs and slower cost reductions. India’s approach has enhanced affordability and large-scale infrastructure investment, whereas Thailand’s decentralized, community-driven model promotes local energy security. However, despite the decline in FiT rates in both countries, end-consumer electricity prices continue to rise, highlighting structural inefficiencies such as high transmission and distribution (T&D) …
Promoting Wind Energy Development In Vietnam: A Policy Analysis For A Sustainable Energy Transition, Piraphan Suwanampa
Promoting Wind Energy Development In Vietnam: A Policy Analysis For A Sustainable Energy Transition, Piraphan Suwanampa
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
Vietnam possesses abundant wind energy potential, offering a strategic pathway towards achieving its ambitious renewable energy targets and mitigating climate change. However, realizing this potential necessitates a supportive policy environment to overcome existing challenges, including high technology costs, complex administrative procedures, policy uncertainty, grid constraints, and public acceptance concerns. This paper analyzes these barriers and proposes a comprehensive set of policy recommendations to accelerate wind energy development in Vietnam. Key recommendations include transitioning to competitive bidding mechanisms, streamlining administrative processes, establishing a stable long-term policy framework, expanding grid capacity, and fostering public awareness and community engagement. This study provides a …
The Impact Of Underwriters On Ipo Underpricing: The Moderating Role Of Auditor, Nontapat Poonsinwiwat
The Impact Of Underwriters On Ipo Underpricing: The Moderating Role Of Auditor, Nontapat Poonsinwiwat
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study examines the impact of underwriter reputation on IPO underpricing and the moderating role of Big-4 auditors in Thailand's capital markets. Using a comprehensive dataset of IPO firms listed on both the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) and the Market for Alternative Investment (mai) from 2018 to 2024, this research investigates whether certification mechanisms operate differently across market segments with varying information asymmetry levels. The analysis employs multiple linear regression with robust standard errors and fixed effects models to test two main hypotheses examining underwriter reputation effects and Big-4 auditor moderation. The findings reveal dramatically different certification dynamics across …
Performance Of Lottery Stocks Held By Thai Mutual Funds, Suparerk Saardeiam
Performance Of Lottery Stocks Held By Thai Mutual Funds, Suparerk Saardeiam
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This paper evaluates the performance of lottery stocks held by Thai mutual funds using stock price data of all stocks (both SET and MAI) and actively managed Thai open-ended domestic equity fund holdings from 2014 to 2023. The first objective is to examine whether any Thai mutual funds hold lottery stocks, and if such holdings generate positive raw returns or alphas based on the Fama-French 4-factor model. The second objective is to test the predictive power of lottery stocks held by Thai mutual funds using simplified version of cross-sectional Fama-Macbeth regression. The last objective is to examine whether long-short portfolios—long …
The Evolution Of Monetary Policy Transmission In Defi Market, Lynn Ko Maung
The Evolution Of Monetary Policy Transmission In Defi Market, Lynn Ko Maung
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates how U.S. monetary policy affects decentralized finance (DeFi), focusing on capital flows and interest rate sensitivity across over 500 DeFi pools from 2022 to 2024. Using three models: (1) static TVL regression, (2) rolling DeFi deposit beta, and (3) rolling DeFi interest beta, the analysis captures both cross-sectional and time-varying monetary transmission effects. Model 1 shows that DeFi deposits decline in response to rising interest rates. Model 2 confirms that DeFi deposit betas are weakly negative overall, with stablecoin pools exhibiting stronger sensitivity. Model 3 finds limited responsiveness in DeFi lending rates, suggesting that APYs are primarily …
Can Thai Mutual Fund Investors Benefit From Volatility Managed? Evident From Thailand, Nattapong Shutimayotingul
Can Thai Mutual Fund Investors Benefit From Volatility Managed? Evident From Thailand, Nattapong Shutimayotingul
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This paper examines whether Thai mutual fund investors can benefit from volatility-managed strategies using Thai open-ended domestic equity funds from January 2005 to December 2024. The study investigates whether volatility-managed strategies improve risk-adjusted returns across both active and passive funds, examines the performance drivers through volatility timing and return timing analysis, and analyzes whether investors implement these strategies in practice through fund flow behavior.The results show that volatility-managed strategies improve risk-adjusted performance and survive transaction costs but only work effectively during specific market conditions. Thai mutual fund investors demonstrate awareness of volatility timing benefits, as evidenced by reducing fund positions …
Performance Comparison Of Modern And Traditional Machine Learning Approaches For Unsecured Retail Credit Risk Prediction, Anupong Guersanor
Performance Comparison Of Modern And Traditional Machine Learning Approaches For Unsecured Retail Credit Risk Prediction, Anupong Guersanor
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study investigates performance comparison between modern and traditional machine learning approaches for unsecured retail credit risk prediction. Performance is compared by assessing the ability of a model to rank probability of default of modern approaches which are random forest and gradient boosting, versus traditional approach which is logistic regression. The findings indicate that modern machine learning models significantly outperform the traditional logistic regression model in both the overall unsecured retail market and the subprime market. This superior performance is likely due to modern models' ability to capture various customer profile, non-linear relationships and interactions among variables, which are more …
The Impact Of Corporate Strategic Aggression On Esg Scores: The Moderating Role Of Institutional Investors, Kittiphat Petchpradub
The Impact Of Corporate Strategic Aggression On Esg Scores: The Moderating Role Of Institutional Investors, Kittiphat Petchpradub
Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)
This study examines the relationship between corporate strategic aggression and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) scores, with particular focus on the moderating role of institutional investors. Using a comprehensive dataset of NASDAQ-listed companies from 2018 to 2023, this research investigates whether firms pursuing more aggressive strategies demonstrate superior ESG outcomes and how institutional ownership influences this relationship.The analysis employs a panel regression model with firm and year fixed effects to test three main hypotheses. First, I examine whether corporate strategic aggression positively affects ESG scores. Second, I investigate potential non-linear relationships where excessive strategic aggression may lead to diminishing returns …