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Formulation Of Polyphenol-Loaded Microemulsions Against Human Breast Cancer Cells, Ghea Putri Cristy Jan 2023

Formulation Of Polyphenol-Loaded Microemulsions Against Human Breast Cancer Cells, Ghea Putri Cristy

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Breast cancer is one of the deadliest cancers and is categorized into the hormone-dependent and hormone-independent phenotypes. Plant-derived polyphenols have been deemed as one of possible solutions to combat breast cancer. This study explored inhibition of selected plant polyphenols on human 5-lipoxygenase (5-LOX), and further focused on how microemulsion encapsulation was used to enhance the deliverability of the polyphenols, namely quercetin, kaempferol, and rosmarinic acid, and to understand the nature of these compounds in terms of cytotoxicity and antioxidant properties by performing assays, including DPPH and nitric oxide assays. The results showed that kaempferol has the highest inhibition on 5-LOX …


Determinants Of Adverse Events Related To Topical Whitening Products Among Female Students Of Iqraa College For Sciences And Technology, Medicine And Pharmacy Program In Sudan: A Cross-Sectional Study., Suha Gafar Mohamedkhair Ibrahim Jan 2023

Determinants Of Adverse Events Related To Topical Whitening Products Among Female Students Of Iqraa College For Sciences And Technology, Medicine And Pharmacy Program In Sudan: A Cross-Sectional Study., Suha Gafar Mohamedkhair Ibrahim

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background: This study aimed to explore the factors associated with adverse events related to topical whitening products among female students in Sudan.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September to October 2023 among 208 participants in Sudan. The questionnaire by researcher and researcher’s assistants, was constructed with a total of seventeen questions. For data analysis, we performed descriptive statistics analysis, bivariate analysis with simple logistic regression, and multivariable analysis with binary logistic regression.Results: The results imply that students with middle household income were 93% less likely to get adverse events compared to those students with low household income with p-value …


Factors Influencing On Frozen Embryo Transfer(Fet) Outcome After Preimplantation Genetic Testing(Pgt) Among Chinese Women Receiving Services In Thailand: A Cross Sectional Study, Liuxu Chen Jan 2023

Factors Influencing On Frozen Embryo Transfer(Fet) Outcome After Preimplantation Genetic Testing(Pgt) Among Chinese Women Receiving Services In Thailand: A Cross Sectional Study, Liuxu Chen

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

The currently widely used technology to solve the problem of infertility is in vitro fertilization (IVF). In the embryo transfer step, frozen embryo transfer (FET) is currently popular, combined with preimplantation genetic testing (PGT) to ensure the quality of the embryo. However, pregnancy outcomes are still affected by multiple factors. The main purpose of this cross-sectional study is to determine the impact of these factors.Purposive sampling and snowball sampling were used to collect data from 385 Chinese women who received FET services in Thailand between 2019 and 2024 through an online questionnaire. The associations between demographic characteristics, lifestyle, and fertility-related …


Knowledge, Attitudes, And Practices (Kap) Towards Indoor Air Pollution Among Residents In Yangon And Mandalay, Myanmar: A Cross-Sectional Study, Min Thant Thaw Jan 2023

Knowledge, Attitudes, And Practices (Kap) Towards Indoor Air Pollution Among Residents In Yangon And Mandalay, Myanmar: A Cross-Sectional Study, Min Thant Thaw

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background: Indoor air pollution (IAP) is a growing public health threat, but little is known about knowledge, attitudes, and practices among urban residents in Myanmar. Rapid development in cities like Yangon and Mandalay might exacerbate pollution while increasing time spent indoors. This study aims to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) related to Indoor Air Pollution (IAP) among residents of Yangon and Mandalay.Methods: A cross-sectional survey involving 579 participants (100% response rate) was conducted using six-sections questionnaire; socio-economic data, knowledge, attitudes, information accessibility, health perception, and practices. Knowledge and attitudes were evaluated using modified Bloom's cut-off points and Likert …


Health Risk Assessment Of Heavy Metal Contamination In Potato (Solanum Tuberosum) In Jining, Shandong, China, Siyuan Ma Jan 2023

Health Risk Assessment Of Heavy Metal Contamination In Potato (Solanum Tuberosum) In Jining, Shandong, China, Siyuan Ma

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: Heavy metals contamination in soil is a worldwide problem according to contamination also in plants and crops. Heavy metals in crops can cause human health risks such as cancer through oral exposure by crops consumption. Potato is one of underground growing crops that commonly found heavy metals. In China, potato is one of the most popular staple foods, especially in northern regions like Shandong. Therefore, they may have adverse health risk from contaminated potato consumption. Objectives: To find the concentration of heavy metals in potato and assess the non-cancer and cancer risk related to potato consumption among residents in …


Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice (Kap) Towards Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)Associated With Indoor Environmental Factors In Young Adults Of Yangon, Myanmar, Htoo Tint Tae Jan 2023

Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice (Kap) Towards Atopic Dermatitis (Eczema)Associated With Indoor Environmental Factors In Young Adults Of Yangon, Myanmar, Htoo Tint Tae

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Atopic dermatitis,most common type of eczema, a relapsing and pruritic inflammatory skin condition caused by both outdoor and indoor environmental factors. Indoor air quality and indoor environmental factors become hazardous issues for public health consequences, but little is known about knowledge, attitudes, and practices concerning its pollutants are associated with eczema among urban residents in Myanmar within young adults. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the level of (KAP) and identify the association between knowledge, attitude, and practices levels toward atopic dermatitis (eczema) associated with indoor environmental factors in young adults. This cross-sectional study was conducted on 480 participants , …


Knowledge, Attitudes And Practices Of Solid Waste Management In Londhe-Krishnapuri Rural Community Of Jalgaon District, India, Priyanka Chavan Jan 2023

Knowledge, Attitudes And Practices Of Solid Waste Management In Londhe-Krishnapuri Rural Community Of Jalgaon District, India, Priyanka Chavan

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Abstract: Improper solid waste management is a critical issue in developing nations but lacks proper infrastructure in rural areas. This study investigates the Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice (KAP) of solid waste management in Londhe-Krishnapuri, a rural community in Jalgaon district, India. Currently, no formal waste management system, so this study explores residents' understanding, views, and methods on waste disposal which will help identify gaps in waste disposal awareness and practices. Information will target interventions, educational programs within the community, insights for policymakers to address disposal challenges. To identify association between knowledge, attitudes, and practices of solid waste management in Londhe-Krishnapuri …


The Role Of Social Media On Utilization Of Hiv Prevention Services Among Men Who Have Sex With Men In Yangon, Myanmar: A Qualitative Study, Thet Zaw Naung Jan 2023

The Role Of Social Media On Utilization Of Hiv Prevention Services Among Men Who Have Sex With Men In Yangon, Myanmar: A Qualitative Study, Thet Zaw Naung

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background: HIV remains a significant global health challenge, disproportionately affecting populations such as men who have sex with men (MSM). In Myanmar, MSM faces high HIV prevalence and numerous barriers to accessing prevention services. Social media has emerged as a powerful tool in health communication, potentially enhancing HIV prevention efforts.Objective: This study explores the role of social media in the utilization of HIV prevention services among MSM in Yangon, Myanmar.Methodology: A qualitative research design was employed, involving in-depth interviews with 40 MSM recruited from two Key Population Service Centers in Yangon. Participants were selected using voluntary sampling, and data were …


The Relationship Between Self-Esteem And Suicidal Risk Among Adolescents In Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand, Sirakrit Rungrojchaiporn Jan 2023

The Relationship Between Self-Esteem And Suicidal Risk Among Adolescents In Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand, Sirakrit Rungrojchaiporn

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: Suicide is an important global threat to adolescents worldwide, including Thailand. Adolescence is a crucial phase marked by significant changes in thought patterns, decision-making, behavior, and emotions. These changes can potentially increase risk of suicide. Self-esteem, a crucial factor in mental well-being, also takes shape during this period. Understanding the factors associated with suicide risk and the relationship between self-esteem and suicide risk is essential for developing effective intervention.Objective: The main objective is to find the relationship between self-esteem and suicide risk and to investigate the associated factors of suicide risk among adolescents in Muang District, Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand.Method: …


Factors Associated With Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice (Kap) Towards The Prevention Of Hypertension Among People Aged 30-64 Years In Tonglu County, China: A Cross-Sectional Study, Yuanyuan Wu Jan 2023

Factors Associated With Knowledge, Attitude, And Practice (Kap) Towards The Prevention Of Hypertension Among People Aged 30-64 Years In Tonglu County, China: A Cross-Sectional Study, Yuanyuan Wu

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: The Global Burden of Disease study shows that poor blood pressure control remains one of the leading risk factors for global burden and death. Most of the general population had a good understanding of hypertension and satisfactory attitudes, but the participant's level of practice was not high. In China, about 270 million people have hypertension, and in Zhejiang, the prevalence of hypertension is higher than the national average. Therefore, knowledge, attitude, and practice toward hypertension play a crucial role in hypertension prevention. Objective: This study aims to assess the level of knowledge, attitude, and practice towards the prevention of …


Prevalence Of Hiv Testing And Its Determinants Among Youths In The Gambia: From 2019/2020 Demographic Health Survey, Abdou Jarju Jan 2023

Prevalence Of Hiv Testing And Its Determinants Among Youths In The Gambia: From 2019/2020 Demographic Health Survey, Abdou Jarju

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: HIV is a pathogen that attacks the immune system. Globally, 3.9 million youth aged 15-24 years living with the virus in 2017. In Sub-Saharan Africa, girls and boys accounted for 63% and 50% respectively. The Gambia, youth accounted for 37% of all HIV cases. Objective: To determine the prevalence and determinant factors of HIV testing among youth15 – 29 years in The Gambia.Methodology: Secondary data were used for analysis. This study population was 7438 youth aged 15 to 29 years. Sociodemographic and Economic knowledge about HIV/AIDS, risky sexual behaviors, and mass media exposure were used as predictors of HIV …


Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Regarding Antibiotics Self-Medication Among The General Public In A Northern City In Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study, Anahita Mogharabian Jan 2023

Knowledge, Attitude And Practice Regarding Antibiotics Self-Medication Among The General Public In A Northern City In Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study, Anahita Mogharabian

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Background: Antibiotics are a powerful antimicrobial substance that plays an essential role in treating bacterial infections. However, misuse and overconsumption of antibiotics in recent years have created major problems for healthcare systems. Various studies have identified self-medication as the most common and obvious reason globally for antibiotic resistance. Based on the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), antibiotic resistance is one of the treats to global health. In Iran, the high percentage of antibiotic utilization and the absence of a monitoring plan have resulted in increased resistance levels. However, there is inadequate evidence regarding how the general public uses …


Factors Associated With Diarrhoea Among Children Less Than 5 Years Old In The Gambia: Analysis Of The 2019/2020 Demographic And Health Survey, Alagi Ab Jarju Jan 2023

Factors Associated With Diarrhoea Among Children Less Than 5 Years Old In The Gambia: Analysis Of The 2019/2020 Demographic And Health Survey, Alagi Ab Jarju

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Introduction: Diarrhoeal diseases are the second leading killer of children under five years old in The Gambia, causing approximately 9% of deaths.Objective: To investigate the factors associated with diarrhoea among children less than 5 years old in the GambiaMethodology: The study utilized secondary data from the 2019/2020 Gambia Demographic Health Survey (GDHS). Initially, the research encompassed 8362 children less than 5 years of age, but only 5016 were included in the final analysis after cleaning.The statistical significance of the associated factors was determined using an adjusted odds ratio (aOR) with a 95% confidence interval (CI) and a p-value of less …


Systematic Review: Working Conditions And Health Outcomes Among Female Migrant Domestic Workers In Asia, Konchawan Chantima Jan 2023

Systematic Review: Working Conditions And Health Outcomes Among Female Migrant Domestic Workers In Asia, Konchawan Chantima

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

About 2.78 million people die as a result of occupational accidents and work-related diseases each year. Female migrant domestic workers (MDWs) in Asia represent substantial proportions of domestic work worldwide. The challenging working conditions faced by female MDWs have raised great concerns, which may subsequentially lead to poor physical and mental health. This study aimed to examine working conditions and health outcomes of female MDWs in Southeast and East Asia via a systematic review of peer-reviewed and English-written journal articles published during 2014 – 2023 in four academic databases (i.e., ScienceDirect, Scopus, Sagepub, and GoogleScholar). This systematic review study relied …


Labor Productivity In South Asia: The Impact Of Human Capital, Gender Dynamics And Innovation, Zun Yoon Nwe Jan 2023

Labor Productivity In South Asia: The Impact Of Human Capital, Gender Dynamics And Innovation, Zun Yoon Nwe

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This paper explores the impact of human capital, innovation, and gender dynamics on labor productivity in four South Asian countries: Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Nepal. This paper uses data from the World Bank Business Enterprise Survey and the OLS regression model to check the effectiveness of the determinant of labor productivity. The human capital variables considered include on-the-job training, skilled labor ratio, and R&D as explanatory factors. Additionally, the paper investigates the association between female ownership and female managers in firms with labor productivity. Theoretically, having a well-educated and well-trained workforce is key to boosting business productivity. Employees with higher …


The Role Of Talent Workers In Industrial Development: Empirical Evidence From China, Zhe Huang Jan 2023

The Role Of Talent Workers In Industrial Development: Empirical Evidence From China, Zhe Huang

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Amidst the rapid advancement of industrialization and urgent demands from both domestic and international economic environments, China has officially entered a historic period of economic transition and demographic dividend shift. This study aims to explore the impact of demographic factors on China’s industrialization process and identify how shifts in the demographic and human capital components have influenced regional industrialization patterns in China over the past 25 years. Data came from China Statistical Yearbooks and were analyzed by using a Multiple Linear Regression method.The study first calculated the comprehensive industrialization index for various regions in China from 2000 to 2020. Then, …


Understanding Internal Migration In Myanmar: A Study On Recent Movements And Future Intentions, Thiri Moe Jan 2023

Understanding Internal Migration In Myanmar: A Study On Recent Movements And Future Intentions, Thiri Moe

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This study explores the factors driving internal migration in Myanmar, focusing on movements within the past two years and the potential for future migration. Using data from round one of the Myanmar Household Welfare Survey (MHWS), the analysis applies descriptive statistics and logistic regression to explore key migration determinants. By analysing individuals and household characteristics and reasons for recent migration, this study aims to understand the internal migration in Myanmar. The research finds that younger individuals, those who are married or separated, and households with young children are more likely to have migrated. Education level and household size also play …


A Systematic Review On Non-Citizen Children Education In Malaysia With Policy Learning From Selected Economies, Lee Xiang Teh Jan 2023

A Systematic Review On Non-Citizen Children Education In Malaysia With Policy Learning From Selected Economies, Lee Xiang Teh

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Official statistics indicated that in 2023, Malaysia was home to approximately 617,900 non-citizen children. Despite this demographic, Malaysia has not signed the 1951 Refugee Convention and its 1967 Protocol, nor the 1954 Statelessness Convention. Consequently, all non-citizens, including refugees, asylum seekers, and stateless individuals, face similar treatment to undocumented migrants, limiting their access to education, healthcare services, and formal employment.This systematic review seeks to comprehensively analyse the current educational landscape for non-citizen children in Malaysia. It aims to compare Malaysia's education policies with those of other selected economies, identifying strengths and areas for improvement. The review also proposes key insights …


Exploring The Association Between Religiosity And Health Outcomes In Indonesia's Aging And Pre-Aging Muslim Population: Insights From The Indonesia Family Life Survey 5, Afridah Ikrimah Jan 2023

Exploring The Association Between Religiosity And Health Outcomes In Indonesia's Aging And Pre-Aging Muslim Population: Insights From The Indonesia Family Life Survey 5, Afridah Ikrimah

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This study examines the association between Muslim religiosity and health outcomes among the aging and pre-aging populations in Indonesia, utilizing cross-sectional data from the Indonesia Family Life Survey (IFLS-5) with 4,535 respondents aged 50 and above. Multivariate logistic regression analysis investigates the associations between various dimensions of Muslim religiosity (i.e., self-perceived religiosity, frequency of daily prayer, and frequency of religious attendance) and health outcomes, including self-rated health, functional dependence, depression, insomnia, diabetes, liver disease, kidney disease, tuberculosis, heart problems, high cholesterol, stroke, and hypertension. Results show significant associations as follows: higher self-perceived religiosity is associated with better self-rated health and …


Fertility In Chin State, Myanmar: An Insight From Demographic And Health Survey, Win Zaw Myo Jan 2023

Fertility In Chin State, Myanmar: An Insight From Demographic And Health Survey, Win Zaw Myo

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Chin State has one of the highest fertility rates in Myanmar, which imposes significant pressure on both families and the state's resources. This study investigates the socio-economic factors influencing the number of children ever born (CEB) among ever-married women in Chin State, Myanmar. Using a subsample of 392 women aged 30 years and above from the female samples in Chin State in the Myanmar Demographic and Health Survey (MDHS), data were analyzed through five Poisson regression models. The findings indicate that older women tend to have more children. Women residing in rural areas show higher CEB compared to their urban …


The Effect Of Peer Assessment And Non-Scripted Role-Play Activities On Efl High School Students’ Oral Performance And Motivation, Cheng-Chun Tsai Jan 2023

The Effect Of Peer Assessment And Non-Scripted Role-Play Activities On Efl High School Students’ Oral Performance And Motivation, Cheng-Chun Tsai

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

The present study focused on investigating the effectiveness of integrating peer assessment (PA) and non-scripted role-play (NSRP) activities on the oral performance and motivation of Thai EFL high school students. Recognizing the importance of developing effective English language communication skills, the research was situated within the context of a public secondary school in Bangkok, targeting Grade 12 students. The study employed a mixed methods approach, utilizing both quantitative and qualitative data collection methods, and centered its course development and NSRP activities on “Research Methods and Presentation Skills”. The nine-week implementation involved pre- and post-speaking tests, training sessions, a speaking rubric, …


Molecular Detection Of Canine And Feline Hemotropic Mycoplasmas In Northern Vietnam, Bui Thi Huyen Thuong Jan 2023

Molecular Detection Of Canine And Feline Hemotropic Mycoplasmas In Northern Vietnam, Bui Thi Huyen Thuong

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Hemoplasma is commonly used to refer to hemotropic Mycoplasma bacterial species belonging to the genus Mycoplasma that can attach to the surface of red blood cells, potentially leading to hemolytic anemia. These organisms can infect a wide range of mammals, including companion animals and humans worldwide. Specifically for companion animals, two main hemoplasma species can infect dogs, and three major species can infect cats including Mycoplasma haemocanis, Candidatus Mycoplasma haematoparvum, Mycoplasma haemofelis, Candidatus Mycoplasma haemominutum, and Candidatus Mycoplasma turicensis, respectively. Currently, there is a lack of research data regarding hemoplasma infections in dogs and cats in Vietnam. Therefore, this study …


บทประพันธ์เพลงระดับมหาบัณฑิต : “วาโย” สำหรับวงออร์เคสตรา, สยาม แช่มช้อย Jan 2023

บทประพันธ์เพลงระดับมหาบัณฑิต : “วาโย” สำหรับวงออร์เคสตรา, สยาม แช่มช้อย

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

บทความนี้เป็นส่วนหนึ่งของบทประพันธ์เพลงระดับมหาบัณฑิต : “วาโย” สำหรับวงออร์เคสตรา คือบทประพันธ์เพลงที่มีลักษณะวงออร์เคสตราขนาดใหญ่ โดยองค์ประกอบทั้งหมดที่เกิดขึ้นผ่านการที่ตีความจาก แนวคิดการทำสมาธิเพ่งกสิณ ปรัชญาจากพุทธศาสนา หลักคำสอนของศาสนาพุทธ ตรรกะของผู้วิจัย จิตนาการของผู้วิจัย และหลักความเป็นจริงโดยอิงจากการพิจารณาของผู้วิจัย กระบวนการตีความในแต่ละองค์ประกอบจะมาจากการค้นคว้าข้อมูลของผู้วิจัยและนำมาเชื่อมโยงเข้ากับหลักการประพันธ์บทเพลง ผู้วิจัยมีความประสงค์ที่จะถ่ายทอดหลักแนวคิดระหว่างศาสนากับหลักความเป็นจริง มีวัตถุประสงค์หลักเพื่อต้องการนำเสนอสีสันของเสียง แนวคิดเนื้อหาดนตรี และมิติการเรียบเรียงเสียงประสาน โดยผู้วิจัยจะรวบรวมศึกษาขอมูลที่เกี่ยวข้อง เพื่อใช้เป็นวัตถุดิบในการรังสรรค์ให้มีความเข้มข้นและน่าสนใจมากยิ่งขึ้น ทั้งนี้ผู้วิจัยต้องการเปิดโลกทัศน์ให้กับผู้ฟังถึงแนวคิดมุมมองต่อดนตรีประเภทนามธรรม รวมทั้งบทประพันธ์เพลงยังสามารถสร้างแรงบันดาลใจให้กับผู้ที่สนใจ และเสริมสร้างทักษะในการประพันธ์กับผู้อื่นได้อีกด้วย


Curatorial Project For Community Gathering Art Exhibitions: “Boundaries, Binds And Beyond”, Jasmeetkaur Thakral Jan 2023

Curatorial Project For Community Gathering Art Exhibitions: “Boundaries, Binds And Beyond”, Jasmeetkaur Thakral

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

This independent study aims to explore and examine how community arts and cultural events are shaped by boundaries and binds. Boundaries, drawn by partition and geopolitics, and binds set by religion, economic, elitist (traditionalist/conservative), or social hierarchy, create new subcultures (minorities) in their areas of settlement. Centuries of colonialism and turmoil at borderlines have given birth to dispersed and displaced communities. Diasporic communities, such as the Thai-Indian community, echo the sounds of their past but also constantly strive for inclusivity to enable a sense of cultural belonging in their new home. After cocooning, learning language, food, customs, and traditions, what …


การออกแบบเรขศิลป์แบรนด์เครื่องหอมโดยใช้แนวคิดกฎจักรวาล, วิรชา พยาน้อย Jan 2023

การออกแบบเรขศิลป์แบรนด์เครื่องหอมโดยใช้แนวคิดกฎจักรวาล, วิรชา พยาน้อย

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

งานวิจัยการออกแบบเรขศิลป์แบรนด์เครื่องหอมโดยใช้แนวคิดกฎจักรวาลมีวัตถุประสงค์เพื่อหากลยุทธ์และแนวทางในการออกแบบเรขศิลป์แบรนด์เครื่องหอมโดยใช้แนวคิดกฎจักรวาล ขั้นตอนและวิธีดำเนินการวิจัย โดยการรวบรวมข้อมูลและวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลของกลิ่นจาก Fragrance Wheel ของ Michael Edwards และความต้องการของมนุษย์ที่เหมาะสมกับแนวคิดกฎจักรวาล 12 ข้อ รวมถึงรวบรวมข้อมูลและวิเคราะห์ข้อมูลการตลาด Business Model Canvas, SWOT Analysis, 4Ps Marketing และ Brand Position เทียบกับแบรนด์เครื่องหอมตัวอย่างเพื่อหาแนวทางที่เหมาะสม จากบทความ ดิจิทัลแพลตฟอร์ม งานวิจัย และสื่ออินเทอร์เน็ต โดยนำข้อมูลจากการวิเคราะห์มาสร้างแบบสอบถามและสัมภาษณ์กลุ่มเป้าหมายและผู้เชี่ยวชาญด้านการออกแบบ ทำให้ได้ข้อมูลที่นำมาใช้ในการออกแบบต่อไป สรุปผลวิจัยพบว่า สารที่ต้องการจะสื่อ คือ Scent Scenario เพราะกลิ่นนั้นเชื่อมโยงกับความคิดและความทรงจำ และบุคลิกภาพของงานที่เหมาะสม คือ AROMATIC (ดูมีกลิ่นหอม), CHIC (เก๋, เท่, ทันสมัยแบบผู้ดี) และ CHARMING (มีเสน่ห์, ดูน่าหลงใหล) และแนวทางการออกแบบเรขศิลป์ที่เหมาะสม คือ การออกแบบตราสัญลักษณ์แบบ Abstract Logo Mark, ตัวอักษรแบบ Serif และการออกแบบบรรจุภัณฑ์แบบ Maximalist Design


Curatorial Project For Art Exhibition: “Bootleg Show” By Mrkreme, Nattida Thaewpattha Jan 2023

Curatorial Project For Art Exhibition: “Bootleg Show” By Mrkreme, Nattida Thaewpattha

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

The "BOOTLEG SHOW" by MRKREME is a curatorial project for an art exhibition that delves into the interplay between mass production, aesthetic values, and originality within the realm of contemporary art toys. Curated with a focus on examining the impact of distortion in art, the exhibition explores the nuances of value formation and how societal influences shape our perception of worth. The first part of this study is an exploration into the concept of art toys through the meanings of the words "art" and "toys" to better understand their roots. It examines the differentiation between a toy and an art …


Curatorial Project For Art Exhibition: "Where Emotions Take Form, Outsider Art By Everyday Individuals", Yiwen Zhu Jan 2023

Curatorial Project For Art Exhibition: "Where Emotions Take Form, Outsider Art By Everyday Individuals", Yiwen Zhu

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Where Emotions Take Form: Outsider Art by Everyday Individuals, is an exhibition that celebrates the captivating world of outsider art created by individuals who are not traditionally trained artists but, rather, ordinary people from our everyday lives. This exhibition brings to light the raw, unfiltered expressions of ordinary people, transcending conventional artistic boundaries and offering a glimpse into the richness of human creativity. Outsider art is art made by self-taught or supposedly naïve artists with typically little or no contact with the conventions of the art world. Under this concept, in most cases, when people speak of outsider art, they …


Modal Shift From The Metro Rail Transit (Mrt) To The Bus Rapid Transit (Brt) Along Epifanio Delos Santos Avenue, Metro Manila, Rommar Jaie Reyes Jan 2023

Modal Shift From The Metro Rail Transit (Mrt) To The Bus Rapid Transit (Brt) Along Epifanio Delos Santos Avenue, Metro Manila, Rommar Jaie Reyes

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

Traffic congestion in Metro Manila, particularly along Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA), is a long-standing issue. Hundreds of thousands of commuters travel along EDSA daily, utilizing major transit systems such as the Metro Rail Transit (MRT) Line 3 and the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Route 1, which run parallel to each other. Despite the BRT operating for more than four years since the Covid-19 pandemic, few studies have examined its effects on the MRT, particularly concerning commuter demographics. This research fills this gap by examining the shift from MRT to BRT along EDSA, comparing user demographics, and identifying factors …


การแปลมุกตลกภาษาจากหนังสือการ์ตูนของ Liz Climo เรื่อง The Lobster Is The Best Medicine, The Little World Of Liz Climo และ Best Bear Ever, เชษฐ์ธิดา ชินพีระเสถียร Jan 2023

การแปลมุกตลกภาษาจากหนังสือการ์ตูนของ Liz Climo เรื่อง The Lobster Is The Best Medicine, The Little World Of Liz Climo และ Best Bear Ever, เชษฐ์ธิดา ชินพีระเสถียร

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

สารนิพนธ์ฉบับนี้มุ่งศึกษาแนวทางการแปลมุกตลกจากการเล่นคำและเล่นภาษาในหนังสือการ์ตูนคอมิกสตริปเรื่อง lobster is the best medicine, the little world of liz climo และ best Bear ever ของลิซ คลิโม (Liz Climo) จากภาษาอังกฤษเป็นภาษาไทย ผู้วิจัยได้ศึกษาการถ่ายทอดเนื้อหาของตัวบทการ์ตูนประเภทต่าง ๆ และทฤษฎีการสร้างความขบขันโดยใช้ภาษา เพื่อนำมาประกอบกับแนวทางการวิเคราะห์ตัวบทประเภทสารคดีของคริสติอาเน นอร์ด (Christiane Nord) ในการวิเคราะห์และทำความเข้าใจตัวบทและวางแผนการแปล พร้อมทั้งศึกษาทฤษฎีและแนวทางการแปลต่าง ๆ รวมทั้งประยุกต์ใช้ทฤษฎีการสื่อความโดยใช้วิธีหลากหลาย (Multimodality) และทฤษฎีการแปลการเล่นคำของเดิร์ก เดอลาบาสติตา (Dirk Delabastita) ได้แก่ การแปลการเล่นคำเป็นการเล่นคำ (pun>pun) การแปลการเล่นคำเป็นวรรณศิลป์ที่สัมพันธ์กัน (pun>related rhetorical device) และการแปลการเล่นคำเป็นคำธรรมดา (pun>non-pun) ในการกำหนดแนวทางการแปล เพื่อรักษาลีลาการเล่นภาษาอันเป็นเอกลักษณ์ของผู้เขียน ในข้อจำกัดเรื่องภาพประกอบ โดยยังถ่ายทอดเนื้อหามุกตลกได้ถูกต้องตามต้นฉบับ และศึกษาทฤษฎีสมมูลภาพ (Equivalence) ของยูจีน ไนดา (Eugene Nida) เพื่อถ่ายทอดความขบขันให้ได้ใกล้เคียงต้นฉบับมากที่สุด ผลการศึกษาพบว่าทฤษฎีและแนวทางการแปลต่าง ๆ ข้างต้นนำมาประยุกต์ใช้แก้ปัญหาการแปลได้ และได้บทแปลที่รักษาลีลาการเล่นภาษา ถ่ายทอดเนื้อหาและสร้างผลลัพธ์ได้ใกล้เคียงกับต้นฉบับ


การแปลคําศัพท์ด้านวัฒนธรรมในการ์ตูนช่องเรื่อง ฉันชื่อแสงดาว ของ Ancienttear C. Zanael, ศศินิภา ศรีสุคนธรัตน์ Jan 2023

การแปลคําศัพท์ด้านวัฒนธรรมในการ์ตูนช่องเรื่อง ฉันชื่อแสงดาว ของ Ancienttear C. Zanael, ศศินิภา ศรีสุคนธรัตน์

Chulalongkorn University Theses and Dissertations (Chula ETD)

สารนิพนธ์นี้มุ่งหาแนวทางในการแปลคำด้านวัฒนธรรมที่ปรากฏในการ์ตูนช่องเรื่อง ฉันชื่อแสงดาว จากภาษาไทยเป็นภาษาอังกฤษ ผู้วิจัยใช้กลวิธีการแปลแบบรักษาความแปลกต่างของลอเรนซ์ เวนุติ (Lawrence Venuti) ในการรักษากรอบการแปล ประกอบกับสังเคราะห์กลวิธีการแปลคำทางวัฒนธรรม 12 วิธีของปีเตอร์ นิวมาร์ก (Peter Newmark) และแนวทางการประยุกต์ใช้กลวิธีการแปลคำทางวัฒนธรรมประเภทต่าง ๆ ของสุพรรณี ปิ่นมณีออกมาได้เป็น 7 กลวิธี ได้แก่ 1) ใช้การถอดเสียงหรือคำทับศัพท์ 2) ใช้การเทียบเคียงคำทางวัฒนธรรม 3) ใช้การแปลแบบตรงตัว หรือแปลแบบคำต่อคำ 4) ใช้การละ 5) ใช้เชิงอรรถหรืออธิบายความ 6) ใช้การแปลแบบกว้าง 7) การใช้กลวิธีร่วมกัน ผลการศึกษาพบว่ากลวิธีที่ยกมาทั้ง 7 ประการสามารถนำมาใช้ในการแปลตัวบทได้ทั้งหมด โดยใช้กลวิธีการแปลแบบตรงตัวมากที่สุด 14 ครั้ง คิดเป็นร้อยละ 35 ของจำนวนทั้งหมด และใช้กลวิธีการแปลแบบละน้อยที่สุด 1 ครั้ง คิดเป็นร้อยละ 2 ของจำนวนทั้งหมด ทั้งนี้ผู้วิจัยพบปัญหาในด้านข้อจำกัดของพื้นที่ เมื่อนำข้อความบรรจุลงในกรอบคำพูด บางประโยคมีความยาวมากเนื่องจากต้องเก็บความหมายจากภาษาต้นทางให้ครบถ้วนทำให้ไม่สามารถบรรจุลงในกรอบได้พอดี จึงต้องอาศัยการปรับขนาดตัวอักษรและจัดย่อหน้าใหม่เพื่อให้เหมาะสมกับพื้นที่ของตัวบท