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Articles 8401 - 8430 of 9606
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Discrimination Helps Companies Trade On Women's Sexuality, Mary E. Becker
Discrimination Helps Companies Trade On Women's Sexuality, Mary E. Becker
Articles
No abstract provided.
Offer, Acceptance, And Efficient Reliance, Richard Craswell
Offer, Acceptance, And Efficient Reliance, Richard Craswell
Articles
In this article, Professor Craswell explores efficient reliance as an implicit economic rationale underlying courts' decisions in contract formation cases. Contracting parties often fail to express their intentions clearly and courts must later decide what the parties would have wanted ex ante. When negotiations fail, one party (S) may deny ever making a commitment, while the other party (B) may claim to have relied on the first party's statements or conduct. Professor Craswell observes that courts often find a binding commitment by S when reliance by B would have been efficient. After explaining when reliance is efficient, and why the …
Does Deafness Lead To Enhancement Of Visual Spatial Cognition In Children? Negative Evidence From Deaf Nonsigners, Ila Parasnis, Vincent Samar, Jeffrey Bettger
Does Deafness Lead To Enhancement Of Visual Spatial Cognition In Children? Negative Evidence From Deaf Nonsigners, Ila Parasnis, Vincent Samar, Jeffrey Bettger
Articles
This study investigated whether deafness contributes to enhancement of visual spatial cognition independent of knowledge of a sign language. Congenitally deaf school children in India who were born to hearing parents and were not exposed to any sign language, and matched hearing controls, were given a test of digit span and five tests that measured visual spatial skills. The deaf group showed shorter digit span than the hearing group, consistent with previous studies. Deaf and hearing children did not differ in their performance on the visual spatial skills tests, suggesting that deafness per se may not be a sufficient factor …
Combining Pulse Compression And Adaptive Drive Signal Design To Inverse Filter The Transducer System Response And Improve Resolution In Medical Ultrasound, S. Venkatraman, Navalgund Rao
Combining Pulse Compression And Adaptive Drive Signal Design To Inverse Filter The Transducer System Response And Improve Resolution In Medical Ultrasound, S. Venkatraman, Navalgund Rao
Articles
An adaptive inverse filtering technique has been incorporated into a medical ultrasound B-scan scheme that used a linear frequency modulated pulse for imaging. Resolution improvement is demonstrated with imaging experiments on wire targets and tissue-mimicking phantoms.
An Mtf Analysis Of Papers, Jonathan Arney, Charles Arney, Miako Katsube
An Mtf Analysis Of Papers, Jonathan Arney, Charles Arney, Miako Katsube
Articles
Resolution and tone reproduction characteristics of all hard copy images on paper are significantly influenced by the way light scatters in the paper. However, little has been published on experimental techniques for measuring light scattering and resolution characteristics of paper. Three experimental techniques are discussed in the current work. The first is a direct measure of paper MTF by microdensitometric scans of illuminated edges projected onto the paper. This technique is tedious and of intrinsically low precision. The second technique is based on Kubelka-Munk theory and derives MTF behavior from the Kubelka-Munk equations and experimental measurements of paper reflectance. This …
Hole Removal In High-Ph-Induced Reduction-Sensitized Silver Bromide Grains, A. Gary Difrancesco, Monica Tyne, Chris Pryor
Hole Removal In High-Ph-Induced Reduction-Sensitized Silver Bromide Grains, A. Gary Difrancesco, Monica Tyne, Chris Pryor
Articles
High-pH-induced reduction sensitization was used to form silver clusters on the surfaces of octahedral silver bromide grains. This method had the advantage of not leaving unreacted reducing agent in the emulsion, which could cause further silver cluster formation over time. Diffuse reflection spectroscopy measurements showed these silver clusters to be similar to those formed by dimethylamine borane and SnCl2, except that the absorption peaks were noticeably less intense. Large emulsion grains sensitized in this manner benefited most from the hole-removal ability of the silver clusters. The result was a linear relationship between speed and grain volume for edge lengths 0.28 …
Spectroscopic And Sensitometric Studies Of Chemically Produced Silver Clusters, Shilin Guo, Richard Hailstone
Spectroscopic And Sensitometric Studies Of Chemically Produced Silver Clusters, Shilin Guo, Richard Hailstone
Articles
The reducing agents dimethylamineborane and SnCl[2] were used to produce silver clusters chemically in an AgBr emulsion. These silver clusters were detected with diffuse reflectance spectroscopy at photographically relevant sensitizer concentrations, and their reflectance at 476 nm correlated well with the effects of these reducing agents on photographic sensitivity. Spectroscopy was used to monitor the photochemical reactions of these silver clusters. A portion of the 476-nm peak derived from the Kubelka-Munk transform of the reflectance spectra could be photobleached using band-gap excitation, indicating that some of the silver clusters were destroyed by photogenerated holes. However, some silver clusters did not …
Modeling The Yule-Nielsen Halftone Effect, Jonathan Arney, Charles Arney, Peter Engeldrum
Modeling The Yule-Nielsen Halftone Effect, Jonathan Arney, Charles Arney, Peter Engeldrum
Articles
The Yule-Nielsen effect, also called optical dot gain, is a nonlinear relationship between the reflectance of a halftone image and the fractional dot area of the halftone dots. Two models of the Yule-Nielsen effect are examined. The first is an empirical model previously described in the literature, and the second is an a priori model derived for an idealized halftone line system in one spatial dimension. Both are shown to model halftone behavior well. By combining the two models we derive that a semiempirical function establishes a simple connection between the magnitude of the Yule-Nielsen effect and independently measurable scattering …
Termes De Signes Positif Et Négatif En Analyses Exergétiques Des Flux De Chaleur, Jim Mcgovern, Pierre Le Goff
Termes De Signes Positif Et Négatif En Analyses Exergétiques Des Flux De Chaleur, Jim Mcgovern, Pierre Le Goff
Articles
In various technical plants there are heat transfer rates at temperatures above that of the environment and other simultaneous heat transfer rates at temperatures below the temperature of the environment. This is the case in cryogenic industrial processes where a cooling effect is produced from a heat source. This is also the case for all absorption refrigeration plants or absorption plants that provide refrigeration and heat pumping, notably for air-conditioning of buildings. In these cases exergetic analysis leads to equations in which some terms are positive and others are negative. This can pose problems in the definition of exergetic, or …
Contract And Trust In Corporate Law: The Case Of Corporate Opportunity, Richard A. Epstein
Contract And Trust In Corporate Law: The Case Of Corporate Opportunity, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
Some Doubts On Constitutional Indeterminacy, Richard A. Epstein
Some Doubts On Constitutional Indeterminacy, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
Mature Adjudication: Interpretive Choice In Recent Death Penalty Cases, Bernard E. Harcourt
Mature Adjudication: Interpretive Choice In Recent Death Penalty Cases, Bernard E. Harcourt
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Cost Of Rights: Implications For Central And Eastern Europe--And For The United States, Richard A. Posner
The Cost Of Rights: Implications For Central And Eastern Europe--And For The United States, Richard A. Posner
Articles
No abstract provided.
Parents' Rights And Parents Wronged, Emily Buss
Cyberspace And The Law Of The Horse, Frank H. Easterbrook
Cyberspace And The Law Of The Horse, Frank H. Easterbrook
Articles
No abstract provided.
Alternatives To Originalism, Frank H. Easterbrook
The Problem Of Social Cost: The Citations, Ronald H. Coase
The Problem Of Social Cost: The Citations, Ronald H. Coase
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Path Away From The Law, Richard A. Posner
Local Enforcement Of Laws Prohibiting Discrimination In Housing: The New York City Human Rights Commission, Michael H. Schill
Local Enforcement Of Laws Prohibiting Discrimination In Housing: The New York City Human Rights Commission, Michael H. Schill
Articles
No abstract provided.
Regulatory Sins Versus Market Legacies: A Short Reply To Mr. Leech, Richard A. Epstein
Regulatory Sins Versus Market Legacies: A Short Reply To Mr. Leech, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Constitution In Congress: The Third Congress, 1793-1795, David P. Currie
The Constitution In Congress: The Third Congress, 1793-1795, David P. Currie
Articles
No abstract provided.
Book Review (Reviewing James W. Ely, The Chief Justiceship Of Melville W. Fuller, 1888-1910 (1995)), Richard A. Epstein
Book Review (Reviewing James W. Ely, The Chief Justiceship Of Melville W. Fuller, 1888-1910 (1995)), Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Anonymity Tool, Saul Levmore
A Conceptual Approach To Zoning: What's Wrong With Euclid, Richard A. Epstein
A Conceptual Approach To Zoning: What's Wrong With Euclid, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
The Takings Jurisprudence Of The Warren Court: A Constitutional Siesta, Richard A. Epstein
The Takings Jurisprudence Of The Warren Court: A Constitutional Siesta, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
Whose Democratic Vision Of The Takings Clause? A Comment On Frank Michelman's Testimony On Senate Bill 605, Richard A. Epstein
Whose Democratic Vision Of The Takings Clause? A Comment On Frank Michelman's Testimony On Senate Bill 605, Richard A. Epstein
Articles
No abstract provided.
Heidegger And The Theory Of Adjudication, Brian Leiter
Twenty Years Of Undergraduate Libraries: Whence And Whither?, Mark Watson, Jody Bales Foote, Roland Person
Twenty Years Of Undergraduate Libraries: Whence And Whither?, Mark Watson, Jody Bales Foote, Roland Person
Articles
Undergraduate libraries as part of university library systems have existed since 1949, but there is little statistical data prior to 1971. This study examines statistics reported since that time, supplemented with electronic mail surveying, to show how such libraries have responded to the changing needs of an undergraduate population. The results show that change, and rapid response to external forces, are hallmarks of undergraduate libraries past and present.
Review Essay: Interrogating Identity, Mary I. Coombs
Right To Die, The, Cass R. Sunstein