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Complications Of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 Use In Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Allison Miller May 2021

Complications Of Bone Morphogenetic Protein-2 Use In Open Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion, Allison Miller

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion is commonly performed with the use of off-label recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2. Despite its widespread use, bone morphogenetic protein-2 has been linked with postoperative complications in observational studies. However, no experimental study has supported this association nor has the relative risk as compared to iliac crest bone graft been quantified. In this study, we will compare the incidence proportion of radiculopathy, heterotopic ossification, and vertebral endplate osteolysis following Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Fusion in patients who receive recombinant human bone morphogenetic protein-2 versus patients who receive iliac crest bone graft. Specifically, we will carry out a …


Back To Basics: The Effects Of Buffered Crystalloids On Mortality In The Setting Of Severe Trauma, David Seth Murphy May 2021

Back To Basics: The Effects Of Buffered Crystalloids On Mortality In The Setting Of Severe Trauma, David Seth Murphy

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Trauma is the leading cause of death for people between 0 and 45 years of age. An important step in the management of trauma patients is the replacement of a large volume of fluids, typically with normal saline. However, normal saline has been implicated in the development of metabolic derangements that may contribute to a large proportion of deaths in trauma patients. In this study, we will examine whether less acidic solutions that contain buffers can improve survival in trauma patients compared to normal saline. We will perform a double-blind randomized control trial to determine whether fluid replacement with Lactated …


Preventing Postpartum Preeclampsia With Low-Dose Aspirin: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Katrina Jimenez May 2021

Preventing Postpartum Preeclampsia With Low-Dose Aspirin: A Randomized Controlled Trial, Katrina Jimenez

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Preeclampsia, defined as new or worsening hypertension along with new onset proteinuria and/or end organ damage throughout pregnancy, is one of the leading causes of perinatal and maternal morbidity and mortality. Antepartum preeclampsia has been extensively studied, and prophylaxis with 81mg aspirin starting between 12- and 16-weeks’ gestation is the current standard for prevention. However, little is known about the prevention of new onset postpartum preeclampsia, which can present up to 6 weeks postpartum. In this study, we will evaluate the efficacy of aspirin in preventing the incidence of new onset postpartum preeclampsia. Using a randomized controlled trial, we will …


Guidelines For Influenza Vaccination Uptake In Pregnant Women: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial, Jenna R. Moscarelli May 2021

Guidelines For Influenza Vaccination Uptake In Pregnant Women: A Cluster-Randomized Controlled Trial, Jenna R. Moscarelli

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses. Influenza infection during pregnancy poses unique risks to pregnant women and infants, including severe symptoms and adverse pregnancy outcomes. However, many pregnant women do not receive the influenza vaccination. Reasons for low vaccine uptake are multifactorial, with the lack of a healthcare provider’s recommendation being a critical barrier. In this cluster-randomized controlled trial, we will examine the effect of a structured vaccine recommendation program for obstetric providers on the mean proportion of pregnant women who receive the influenza vaccination. Specifically, this trial will use a custom provider education program based …


The Effects Of Yoga Versus Mindfulness On Anxiety In Individuals With Parkinson’S Disease, Winifred Tung May 2021

The Effects Of Yoga Versus Mindfulness On Anxiety In Individuals With Parkinson’S Disease, Winifred Tung

Yale School of Medicine Physician Associate Program Theses

Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disease that causes debilitating motor deficits in addition to many non-motor symptoms. Tremors, stiffness, and abnormal gait changes are easily recognized as disabling; however, effects from anxiety are more insidious to disease burden which negatively affect both motor and psychological capabilities. Anxiolytics or antidepressants are often prescribed but can cause adverse side effects, prompting the need for alternative treatments. Yoga and mindfulness therapies are favorable alternative treatments known to reduce anxiety. This two-arm, single-blinded randomized controlled trial compares effects of yoga and mindfulness therapies in the reduction of anxiety for patients with Parkinson’s disease. …


Space-Praxis: Towards A Feminist Politics Of Design, Mary C. Overholt May 2021

Space-Praxis: Towards A Feminist Politics Of Design, Mary C. Overholt

Masters of Environmental Design Theses

Outside of the academy and professionalized practice, design has long been central to the production of feminist, political projects. Taking what I have termed space-praxis as its central analytic, this project explores a suite of feminist interventions into the built environment—ranging from the late 1960s to present day.

Formulated in response to Michel de Certeau’s theory of spatial practices, space-praxis collapses formerly bifurcated definitions of ‘tactic’/‘strategy’ and ‘theory’/‘practice.’ It gestures towards those unruly, situated undertakings that are embedded in an ever-evolving, liberative politics. In turning outwards, away from the so-called masters of architecture, this thesis orients itself toward everyday practitioners …


Financial Stability Report 2021.1, Sveriges Riksbank May 2021

Financial Stability Report 2021.1, Sveriges Riksbank

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No abstract provided.


Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 155, Number 18: Government Notices, Canada Gazette May 2021

Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 155, Number 18: Government Notices, Canada Gazette

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No abstract provided.


Financial Stability Report (May 2021), Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors May 2021

Financial Stability Report (May 2021), Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors

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No abstract provided.


Open Market Operations During 2020, Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Bank Of New York May 2021

Open Market Operations During 2020, Federal Reserve System: Federal Reserve Bank Of New York

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No abstract provided.


Crisis Management In Canada: Analyzing Default Risk And Liquidity Demand During Financial Stress, Jason Allen, Ali Horta§Su, Jakub Kastl May 2021

Crisis Management In Canada: Analyzing Default Risk And Liquidity Demand During Financial Stress, Jason Allen, Ali Horta§Su, Jakub Kastl

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No abstract provided.


Financial Stability Report (May 2021), Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors May 2021

Financial Stability Report (May 2021), Federal Reserve System: Board Of Governors

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No abstract provided.


Corporate Bond Liquidity During The Covid-19 Crisis, Mahyar Kargar, Benjamin R. Lester, David Lindsay, Shuo Liu, Pierre-Oliver Weill, Diego Zº±Iga May 2021

Corporate Bond Liquidity During The Covid-19 Crisis, Mahyar Kargar, Benjamin R. Lester, David Lindsay, Shuo Liu, Pierre-Oliver Weill, Diego Zº±Iga

Documents

No abstract provided.


Reallocating Liquidity To Resolve A Crisis: Evidence From The Panic Of 1873, Haelim Anderson, Kinda Cheryl Hachem, Simpson Zhang May 2021

Reallocating Liquidity To Resolve A Crisis: Evidence From The Panic Of 1873, Haelim Anderson, Kinda Cheryl Hachem, Simpson Zhang

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No abstract provided.


Review Of The Fund's Income Position For Fy 2021 And Fy 2022, International Monetary Fund (Imf) Staff May 2021

Review Of The Fund's Income Position For Fy 2021 And Fy 2022, International Monetary Fund (Imf) Staff

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No abstract provided.


Borrowing Patterns In The Global Financial Safety Net: Does Governance Play A Role?, Laurissa Mã¼Hlich, Barbara Fritz May 2021

Borrowing Patterns In The Global Financial Safety Net: Does Governance Play A Role?, Laurissa Mã¼Hlich, Barbara Fritz

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No abstract provided.


Weekly Report On Key Financial Statistics As Of April 30, 2021, International Monetary Fund (Imf) Apr 2021

Weekly Report On Key Financial Statistics As Of April 30, 2021, International Monetary Fund (Imf)

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No abstract provided.


The Twelfth Report Of The Congressional Oversight Commission, United States: Congressional Oversight Commission Apr 2021

The Twelfth Report Of The Congressional Oversight Commission, United States: Congressional Oversight Commission

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No abstract provided.


Yes Bank Investor Presentation 2021, Yes Bank Limited Apr 2021

Yes Bank Investor Presentation 2021, Yes Bank Limited

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No abstract provided.


Latvian Privatization Agency 2020 Report, Latvian Privatization Agency Apr 2021

Latvian Privatization Agency 2020 Report, Latvian Privatization Agency

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No abstract provided.


Yes Bank Annual Report 2020-21, Yes Bank Limited Apr 2021

Yes Bank Annual Report 2020-21, Yes Bank Limited

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No abstract provided.


Cap. 66 Exchange Fund Ordinance, Hong Kong: Legislative Council Apr 2021

Cap. 66 Exchange Fund Ordinance, Hong Kong: Legislative Council

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No abstract provided.


Normalizing Community Mask-Wearing: A Cluster Randomized Trial In Bangladesh, Jason Abaluck, Laura H. Kwong, Ashley Styczynski, Ashraful Haque, Md. Alamgir Kabir, Ellen Bates-Jeffries, Emily Crawford, Jade Benjamin-Chung, Salim Benhachmi, Shabib Raihan, Shadman Rahman, Neeti Zaman, Peter J. Winch, Md. Maqsud Hossain, Hasan Mahmud Reza, Stephen P. Luby, Ahmed Musfiq Mobarak Apr 2021

Normalizing Community Mask-Wearing: A Cluster Randomized Trial In Bangladesh, Jason Abaluck, Laura H. Kwong, Ashley Styczynski, Ashraful Haque, Md. Alamgir Kabir, Ellen Bates-Jeffries, Emily Crawford, Jade Benjamin-Chung, Salim Benhachmi, Shabib Raihan, Shadman Rahman, Neeti Zaman, Peter J. Winch, Md. Maqsud Hossain, Hasan Mahmud Reza, Stephen P. Luby, Ahmed Musfiq Mobarak

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Background: A growing body of scientific evidence suggests that face masks can slow the spread of COVID-19 and save lives, but mask usage remains low across many parts of the world, and strategies to increase mask usage remain untested and unclear. Methods: We conducted a cluster-randomized trial of community-level mask promotion in rural Bangladesh involving 341,830 adults in 600 villages. We employed a series of strategies to promote mask usage, including free household distribution of surgical or cloth masks, distribution and promotion at markets and mosques, mask advocacy by Imams during Friday prayers, role modeling by local leaders, promoters …


The Impact Of Community Masking On Covid-19: A Cluster Randomized Trial In Bangladesh, Jason Abaluck, Laura H. Kwong, Ashley Styczynski, Ashraful Haque, Md. Alamgir Kabir, Ellen Bates-Jeffries, Emily Crawford, Jade Benjamin-Chung, Shabib Raihan, Shadman Rahman, Salim Benhachmi, Neeti Zaman, Peter J. Winch, Md. Maqsud Hossain, Hasan Mahmud Reza, Abdullah All Jaber, Shawkee Gulshan Momen, Faika Laz Bani, Aura Rahman, Tahrima Saiha Huq, Stephen P. Luby, Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak Apr 2021

The Impact Of Community Masking On Covid-19: A Cluster Randomized Trial In Bangladesh, Jason Abaluck, Laura H. Kwong, Ashley Styczynski, Ashraful Haque, Md. Alamgir Kabir, Ellen Bates-Jeffries, Emily Crawford, Jade Benjamin-Chung, Shabib Raihan, Shadman Rahman, Salim Benhachmi, Neeti Zaman, Peter J. Winch, Md. Maqsud Hossain, Hasan Mahmud Reza, Abdullah All Jaber, Shawkee Gulshan Momen, Faika Laz Bani, Aura Rahman, Tahrima Saiha Huq, Stephen P. Luby, Ahmed Mushfiq Mobarak

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Background: Mask usage remains low across many parts of the world during the COVID- 19 pandemic, and strategies to increase mask-wearing remain untested. Our objectives were to identify strategies that can persistently increase mask-wearing and assess the impact of increasing mask-wearing on symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections. Methods: We conducted a cluster-randomized trial of community-level mask promotion in rural Bangladesh from November 2020 to April 2021 (N=600 villages, N=342,126 adults). We cross-randomized mask promotion strategies at the village and household level, including cloth vs. surgical masks. All intervention arms received free masks, information on the importance of masking, role modeling by community …


Covid-19 Economic Response Plan, Bank Of Canada/Central Bank Of Canada/La Banque Du Canada Apr 2021

Covid-19 Economic Response Plan, Bank Of Canada/Central Bank Of Canada/La Banque Du Canada

Documents

No abstract provided.


Fdic Banker Resource Center: Mutual Institutions, United States: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic) Apr 2021

Fdic Banker Resource Center: Mutual Institutions, United States: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Fdic Mutual Institutions And Stock Institutions Owned By Mutual Holding Companies, United States: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic) Apr 2021

Fdic Mutual Institutions And Stock Institutions Owned By Mutual Holding Companies, United States: Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (Fdic)

Documents

No abstract provided.


Yes Bank Fiasco: A Corporate Governance Failure, Rajat Deb Apr 2021

Yes Bank Fiasco: A Corporate Governance Failure, Rajat Deb

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No abstract provided.


12 Cfr § 701.34, United States: National Archives And Records Administration: Office Of The Federal Register Apr 2021

12 Cfr § 701.34, United States: National Archives And Records Administration: Office Of The Federal Register

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No abstract provided.


The Riksbank's Asset Purchases During The Third Quarter Of 2021, Sveriges Riksbank Apr 2021

The Riksbank's Asset Purchases During The Third Quarter Of 2021, Sveriges Riksbank

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No abstract provided.