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Two New Species Of Clymenella (Polychaeta: Maldanidae) From Brazil, Charlotte P. Mangum Dec 1966

Two New Species Of Clymenella (Polychaeta: Maldanidae) From Brazil, Charlotte P. Mangum

Postilla

A collection of maldanid polychaetes made by Dr. Liliana Forneris in Brazil was recently placed at my disposal. The collection contains three species from shallow waters of the Atlantic Ocean in the vicinity of the Marine Laboratory of the Instituto Oceanografico of the Universidade de São Paulo at Ubatuba, Brazil (S. Lat. 23° 30', W. Long. 45°). Descriptions of two new species and notes on a poorly known third follow below.


A New Species Of Clathriid Sponge From The San Juan Archipelago, Tracy L. Simpson Nov 1966

A New Species Of Clathriid Sponge From The San Juan Archipelago, Tracy L. Simpson

Postilla

In the course of investigating the cytology of clathriid sponges a new species from the San Juan Archipelago, Washington, has been found. On the basis of skeletal and field characteristics this form appears to be identical to chela-containing sponges described by de Laubenfels (1927) from California as variants of Ophlitaspongia pennata (Lambe, 1894). Cytological evidence reviewed here (see Simpson, in press, for detailed discussion) establishes that the chela-bearing sponges are not conspecific with O. pennata.


Two Prehistoric Archeological Sites In Egyptian Nubia, W. E. Wendt Sep 1966

Two Prehistoric Archeological Sites In Egyptian Nubia, W. E. Wendt

Postilla

The Yale University Prehistoric Expedition to Nubia was part of UNESCO'S international program to salvage the monuments of Nubia, with the direct aid of the Department of Antiquities of the United Arab Republic….


Automated Analysis Of Amino Sugars Using The Elson-Morgan Reaction, Lee Van Lenten May 1966

Automated Analysis Of Amino Sugars Using The Elson-Morgan Reaction, Lee Van Lenten

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

A combined chromatographic and analytical system is described for the specific determination of amino sugars. An adaptation of the Elson-Morgan reaction has been made using the equipment of the Technicon AutoAnalyzer. The colorimetric procedure is based partly on the work of Lewy and McAllan . The Elson-Morgan reaction is a two-stage reaction which involves first the reaction of the amino sugar with acetic anhydride or 2 ,4pentanedione and the formation of cyclic intermediates by heating in an al kaline medium. In the second stage, the medium is acidifed and the intermediates coupled with p_-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde to give a colored product. In …


A Natural History Study Of Kurkur Oasis, Libyan Desert, Egypt. Iv. The Vegetation, Loutfy Boulos Apr 1966

A Natural History Study Of Kurkur Oasis, Libyan Desert, Egypt. Iv. The Vegetation, Loutfy Boulos

Postilla

In the first paper of this series, Reed (1964, p. 13-18) gave a history of exploration and scientific research at Kurkur Oasis….


Glyptolepis From The Middle Devonian Of Scotland, Keith Stewart Thomson Apr 1966

Glyptolepis From The Middle Devonian Of Scotland, Keith Stewart Thomson

Postilla

The Rhipidistia (Osteichthyes, Crossopterygii) comprise three superfamilies of Paleozoic fossil fishes, the Holoptychoidea, Osteolepoidea and Rhizodontoidea….


A Preliminary Attempt To Divide Chile Into Entomofaunal Regions, Based On The Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera), Luis E. Peña G. Mar 1966

A Preliminary Attempt To Divide Chile Into Entomofaunal Regions, Based On The Tenebrionidae (Coleoptera), Luis E. Peña G.

Postilla

Chile, with its very extended territory separated geographically from the humid tropics and well defined politically along natural boundaries, is one of the few continental nations of the world possessing a distinctive fauna of its own….


Biological And Physical Observations On A Phosphorescent Bay In Falmouth Harbor, Jamaica, W. I., W. Rowland Taylor, H. H. Seliger, W. G. Fastie, W. D. Mcelroy Jan 1966

Biological And Physical Observations On A Phosphorescent Bay In Falmouth Harbor, Jamaica, W. I., W. Rowland Taylor, H. H. Seliger, W. G. Fastie, W. D. Mcelroy

Journal of Marine Research

A general description of a phosphorescent bay on the northern shore of Jamaica, West Indies, is presented. The brilliant bioluminescence in this embayment is due to the large armored dinoflagellate, Pyrodinium bahamense. It was found in cell densities as high as 200,000 cells/liter. Using a submersible spectrometer, the bioluminescent emission spectrum of these organisms was found to peak at 476 mµ....


Characteristics Of A Red-Water Bloom In Kingston Harbor, Jamaica, W. I., D. M. Steven Jan 1966

Characteristics Of A Red-Water Bloom In Kingston Harbor, Jamaica, W. I., D. M. Steven

Journal of Marine Research

A red-water bloom in Kingston Harbor, Jamaica, in October 1962 is described and discussed. The red water occurred during a brief period at the peak of a growth and decay cycle of a population of Exuviella sp. For several months before, during, and after the bloom, data on carbon fixation, chlorophyll, phytoplankton and nutrient concentrations were obtained at a station close to the bloom in Kingston Harbor and at another station in the Caribbean Sea.


Quasigeostrophic Free Oscillations In Enclosed Basins, Maurice Rattray Jr., Robert L. Charnell Jan 1966

Quasigeostrophic Free Oscillations In Enclosed Basins, Maurice Rattray Jr., Robert L. Charnell

Journal of Marine Research

Solutions are obtained for quasigeostrophic free oscillations in enclosed basins of dimensions comparable to the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian oceans. The lower-order baroclinic oscillations are r estri cted to the regions adjacent to the eq uator or the ocean boundaries, and for each basin the oscillations have an estimated minimum period of about 20 days. The barotropic oscillations fill the complete basin and have minimum periods varying from an estimated 2.7 days in the Pacific Ocean (wave length 14,900 km) to 3.8 days in the Indian Ocean (wave length 10,400 km)....


Modifications Of The Pisa Tube And Some Results From Observations Off Cape Point, C. P. Duncan Jan 1966

Modifications Of The Pisa Tube And Some Results From Observations Off Cape Point, C. P. Duncan

Journal of Marine Research

Twelve stations were worked from 6 to 8 July 1965 aboard the R.S. SARDINOPS in a tight grid of three lines between Cape Town and the Cape of Good Hope, one line of four stations being worked each day. One subsurface current observation was made at each station with a Pisa Current Indicator (Carruthers Jelly Bottle). Results show three cyclonic eddies, with upwelling at each eddy. Surface flow, as shown by ship drift, bears no relationship to subsurface flow, possibly because of the strong thermocline throughout the area.


The Temperature Tolerances Of Three Species Of Marine Fishes, James G. Hoff, James R. Westman Jan 1966

The Temperature Tolerances Of Three Species Of Marine Fishes, James G. Hoff, James R. Westman

Journal of Marine Research

The temperature tolerances of three species of marine fishes----Menidia menidia (common silverside), Pseudopleuronectes americanus (winter flounder), and Spheroides maculatus (northern swellfish)-have been determined. Following calculation of the median tolerance limit for various exposure times over a range of acclimation temperatures, the thermal tolerance was determined on a square graph by plotting lethal temperature against acclimation temperature. The tolerances determined are: 715°C squared for M. menidia; 635°C or 685°C squared for P. americanus, with cold tolerance limits of 1°C or 0°C, respectively; and 550°C squared for S. maculatus.


A Field Study Of The Wind Generation Of Ocean Waves, Russell L. Snyder, Charles S. Cox Jan 1966

A Field Study Of The Wind Generation Of Ocean Waves, Russell L. Snyder, Charles S. Cox

Journal of Marine Research

This paper describes a series of field experiments that provide growth curves and wind histories for waves of wave length r 7 m. In each of 29 runs of from 1 to 4 hours, a directional wave recorder with an effective beam width of 20 degrees was towed downwind at the group velocity of these waves starting from a windward shore....


Mineralogy Of Tongue Of The Ocean Sediments, Orrin H. Pilkey, James B. Rucker Jan 1966

Mineralogy Of Tongue Of The Ocean Sediments, Orrin H. Pilkey, James B. Rucker

Journal of Marine Research

The carbonate mineralogy of 25 short cores from the Tongue of the Ocean has been determined. Evidence presented in this paper indicates that carbonate mineralogy may reflect Pleistocene sea-level changes due to an increased contribution of low magnesium calcite from the subaerially exposed Bahama Banks when sea levels were low. It is suggested that this relationship of mineralogy to sea level may find wide application in the study of carbonate sedimentation in intermediate-depth water, proximal to carbonate banks.


On The Influence Of The Peripheral Antarctic Water Discharge On The Dynamics Of The Circumpolar Current, Victor Barcilon Jan 1966

On The Influence Of The Peripheral Antarctic Water Discharge On The Dynamics Of The Circumpolar Current, Victor Barcilon

Journal of Marine Research

The discharge of water caused by melting, ablation, and glacial run-off along the coastline of Antarctica produces a westward zonal flow that could partly counteract the eastward wind-driven current.


An Investigation Into The Wind As The Cause Of Equatorial Undercurrent, A. R. Robinson Jan 1966

An Investigation Into The Wind As The Cause Of Equatorial Undercurrent, A. R. Robinson

Journal of Marine Research

A theoretical investigation is made of the wind as the possible cause of equatorial undercurrent. A uniform wind is allowed to stress a finite-depth ocean of infinite extent. All latitudinal current variations are β effects. The singular behavior of the flow is studied equatorward from midlatitudes. Next, the equatorial current is found to be strongly dependent on an assumed constant Austausch coefficient....


A Study Of Photosynthetic Light Reactions, And A New Interpretation Of Sun And Shade Phytoplankton, Charles S. Yentsch, Robert W. Lee Jan 1966

A Study Of Photosynthetic Light Reactions, And A New Interpretation Of Sun And Shade Phytoplankton, Charles S. Yentsch, Robert W. Lee

Journal of Marine Research

The r elationship of photosynthesis to light intensity is examined, using phytoplankton cultured in different environments. The graphical means used in presenting the data are shown, and the desirability of normalizing the curves is discussed….


Comparison And Evaluation Of Currently Employed Modifications Of The Winkler Method For Determining Dissolved Oxygen In Seawater; A Nasco Report, Dayton E. Carritt, James H. Carpenter Jan 1966

Comparison And Evaluation Of Currently Employed Modifications Of The Winkler Method For Determining Dissolved Oxygen In Seawater; A Nasco Report, Dayton E. Carritt, James H. Carpenter

Journal of Marine Research

This report discusses the basic chemistry of the Winkler procedure as well as various results obtained from fi eld and laborator y studies and experiments designed to determine the accuracy or precision of measuring the concentration of dissolved oxygen in seawater with currently used modifications of the Winkler method....


Fossil Mammalia Of The Huerfano Formation, Eocene, Of Colorado, Peter Robinson Jan 1966

Fossil Mammalia Of The Huerfano Formation, Eocene, Of Colorado, Peter Robinson

Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History

Herfano Basin is a Laramide structure developed between the Sangre de Cristo Mountains (also Laramide) and the Wet Mountains (a rejuvenated Paleozoic structure)….


A Sea-Bottom Sampler That Collects Both Water And Sediment Simultaneously, David R. Schink, Kent A. Fanning, John Piety Jan 1966

A Sea-Bottom Sampler That Collects Both Water And Sediment Simultaneously, David R. Schink, Kent A. Fanning, John Piety

Journal of Marine Research

A simple sampler, assembled mainly from commercially available eq uipment, is described. It simultaneously collects water samples at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6 m above the sea floor and takes a short core at the same location.


Induction Of Immunological Tolerance With Subcellular Fractions, Richard John Howard Jan 1966

Induction Of Immunological Tolerance With Subcellular Fractions, Richard John Howard

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

No abstract provided.


The Use Of Pco2 For The Calculation Of Biological Production, With Examples From Waters Off Massachusetts, John M. Teal, John Kanwisher Jan 1966

The Use Of Pco2 For The Calculation Of Biological Production, With Examples From Waters Off Massachusetts, John M. Teal, John Kanwisher

Journal of Marine Research

The use of pCO2 for the study of biological production in natural waters has advantages over the use of oxygen related to the persistence of changes in pCO2, the magnitude of the changes, and the possibility of making continuous recordings of surface-water pCO2 from a ship underway. The method of calculating biological production is discussed and illustrated with data from coastal waters off Massachusetts.


Direct Measurements Of The Atlantic Equatorial Undercurrent, M. C. Stalcup, W. G. Metcalf Jan 1966

Direct Measurements Of The Atlantic Equatorial Undercurrent, M. C. Stalcup, W. G. Metcalf

Journal of Marine Research

Measurements from 57 current meters suspended from anchored buoys in a network between 1.5°N and 1.5°S and from 27.5°W to 35°W in the Atlantic Ocean between February and April 1963 show speeds up to 70 cm/sec within the Equatorial Undercurrent. The bottom of the Undercurrent appears to be no deeper than 150 m; below th is dep th there is a westward-flowing current with speeds up to 25 cm/sec.


On The Dynamical Formulation Of The Large-Scale Momentum Exchange Between Atmosphere And Ocean, W. Lawrence Gates Jan 1966

On The Dynamical Formulation Of The Large-Scale Momentum Exchange Between Atmosphere And Ocean, W. Lawrence Gates

Journal of Marine Research

The vorticity equations for the vertically integrated momentum are derived for both the ocean and atmosphere, subject to the hydrostatic approximation, with the ocean's surface treated as a material interface. The familiar wind-stress curl is the dominant momentum exchange mechanism for large- and synoptic-scale circulations, with the air-pressure torque on the sea surface becoming of comparable importance for motion scales of the order of 102 km. The effect of the divergence of the integrated mass flux is among the larger terms of the vorticity equation for all scales of transient motion considered.


Influence Of The Surtsey Eruption On The Nutrient Content Of The Surrounding Seawater, Unnsteinn Stefánsson Jan 1966

Influence Of The Surtsey Eruption On The Nutrient Content Of The Surrounding Seawater, Unnsteinn Stefánsson

Journal of Marine Research

The influence of the recent Surtsey eruption on the nutrient content of the surrounding seawater was studied over a period of one year. During the first months, while the eruption was explosive and when seawater flooded the vents, a significant increase in reactive silicates was observed within 30 km of the eruption center, and the silicate concentration had increased by a factor of three near the island. After the eruption changed to an effusive phase, in early April 1964, the amounts dissolved were negligible, except close to the island where bot lava entered the sea....


Rossby Waves With Bottom Topography, George Veronis Jan 1966

Rossby Waves With Bottom Topography, George Veronis

Journal of Marine Research

A simple analysis shows the analogy between Rossby waves and waves caused by irregularities in the depth of a homogeneous layer of fluid in a rotating system. The effect of bottom topography is shown to be very important in generating low-frequency waves and is more important than the β effect even for relatively small changes in the depth....


Oriented Marine Cores: A Description Of New Locking Compasses And Triggering Mechanisms, André M. Rosfelder, Neil F. Marshall Jan 1966

Oriented Marine Cores: A Description Of New Locking Compasses And Triggering Mechanisms, André M. Rosfelder, Neil F. Marshall

Journal of Marine Research

While core-orientation data are becoming more and more necessary for marine sedimentological studies, there are no rugged, inexpensive, or convenient compasses that are insensitive to the ambient pressure, the inclination of the corer, and the bottom impact. This paper describes some instruments designed in an attempt to overcome these problems. A hemispherical compass, a free-floating spherical compass, an inexpensive "compass smasher," and some proposed simplified models of these are described....


Self Perception In A Hospitalized Acute Psychiatric Population, David Alan Fox Jan 1966

Self Perception In A Hospitalized Acute Psychiatric Population, David Alan Fox

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

No abstract provided.


A Study Of Messenger Rna In Regenerating Rat Liver, Joseph Andrew Donadio Jan 1966

A Study Of Messenger Rna In Regenerating Rat Liver, Joseph Andrew Donadio

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

No abstract provided.


Biochemical And Electrophysiological Studies On Adenosine Triphosphatase Activity In The Vertebrate Retina, Robert Neil Frank Jan 1966

Biochemical And Electrophysiological Studies On Adenosine Triphosphatase Activity In The Vertebrate Retina, Robert Neil Frank

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

No abstract provided.