Digital Commons Network^™

Citigroup Powerpoint Presentation Overview And Summary Recommendations Mortgage Market Trands Monoline Lifecycles Phineas Valuation Citigroup Recommendations, Citigroup, Inc.

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No abstract provided.

Cdic: 20 Years In Retrospect, Taiwan: Central Deposit Insurance Corporation

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No abstract provided.

Ofheo Report Of Examination- Freddie Mac, United States: Office Of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (Ofheo)

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No abstract provided.

Frbny Scope Memorandum Citigroup European Credit Derivatives Review Operational Risk, Dianne Dobbeck

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No abstract provided.

Ofheo Fannie Mae Report Of Annual Examination, 2005, United States: Office Of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight (Ofheo)

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No abstract provided.

The Role Of Ccaat Displacement Protein In Neutrophil-Specific Gene Expression, Aimee Elizabeth Lee

Yale Medicine Thesis Digital Library

No abstract provided.

Medicine@Yale October/November 2005 Volume 1, Issue 3, Yale School Of Medicine Office Of Communications

Medicine@Yale - development newsletter

Medicine@Yale : advancing biomedical science, education and health care was a print and online newsletter which published news about academics, research and philanthropy for alumni, donors, faculty, students and the general public. It was initially published 6 times a year and then changed to a quarterly schedule. The first issue came out June/Jul. 2005. The final issue was published in May/June 2022, vol. 17, issue 1. Published by Yale School of Medicine, Office of Communications.

The Material Derivative Of Neutral Density, Trevor J. Mcdougall, David R. Jackett

Journal of Marine Research

An expression for the rate of change of neutral density following a fluid parcel (the material derivative) is derived and checked numerically. This expression can be used to quantify the degree to which neutral density varies even under purely adiabatic and isohaline motions. We also present an approximate form of neutral density, namely a rational function of only two variables, either salinity and conservative temperature or salinity and potential temperature.

Diffusively-Driven Overturning Of A Stable Density Gradient, Andrew F. Thompson, George Veronis

Journal of Marine Research

We present the results of an experimental study on the formation and propagation of thermohaline intrusions from an initial state that is stably stratified in two diffusing components. The intrusions form in a layer that contains compensating horizontal gradients of the two components and that lies above a denser reservoir layer that is homogeneous. In the initial state, a vertical barrier separates the upper layer into two half layers each with a different concentration but with the same density. Differential diffusion of solute from the reservoir into the upper layer initiates intrusions that are separated by an interface and that …

Preformed Phosphate, Soft Tissue Pump And Atmospheric Co2, Takamitsu Ito, Michael J. Follows

Journal of Marine Research

We develop a new theory relating atmospheric pCO₂ and the efficiency of the soft tissue pump of CO₂ in the ocean, measured by P*, a quasi-conservative tracer. P* is inversely correlated with preformed phosphate, and its global average represents the fraction of nutrients transported by the export and remineralization of organic material. This view is combined with global conservation constraints for carbon and nutrients leading to a theoretical prediction for the sensitivity of atmospheric pCO₂ to changes in globally averaged P*. The theory is supported by sensitivity studies with a more complex, …

Effects Of Habitat Complexity And Hydrodynamics On The Abundance And Diversity Of Small Invertebrates Colonizing Artificial Substrates, Nazan Atilla, John W. Fleeger, Christopher M. Finelli

Journal of Marine Research

Invertebrate colonization in a shallow estuarine embayment was studied with the use of artificial substrates (bottle brushes) to create and mimic complex habitats. Substrates were manipulated to obtain varying levels of habitat density and surface area by shortening and/or removing bristles from the brushes. Complexity was quantified as the total surface area of bristles and bristle surface area within the geometric volume of the substrate (i.e., bristle density). Short-bristled brushes provided greater habitat density while long-bristled brushes provided larger surface area within the same removal treatment. Abundance of invertebrates that recruited from the water column (mostly from the meiobenthos) averaged …

Speculations On A Schematic Theory Of The Younger Dryas, Carl Wunsch

Journal of Marine Research

The possible implications of a change in deep ocean mixing generated by the abrupt coverage of continental shelves during deglaciation is explored schematically. A simple Cartesian continental shelf/deep ocean tidal model is used to mimic the behavior of tidal dissipation at a variety of frequencies relative to a basin-near-resonance. The actual estimated sea level curve is then used to calculate a representative deep water tidal dissipation through time, which is then translated by means of a one-dimensional loop flow to explore the implications of a change in deep ocean mixing. It is possible to pick parameters for the loop model, …

Bulletin Of Yale University School Of Nursing 2005-2006, Yale School Of Nursing

Yale School of Nursing Bulletins and Catalogues

Series 101, Number 14

September 5, 2005

Labor Surplus Economies, Gustav Ranis

Discussion Papers

No abstract provided.

Demographic Determinants Of Savings: Estimating And Interpreting The Aggregate Association In Asia, T. Paul Schultz

Discussion Papers

No abstract provided.

Federal Register/Vol. 69, No. 211 - Hud Gse Goals 2005 To 2008, United States: Department Of Housing And Urban Development (Hud)

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No abstract provided.

Predicting Electoral College Victory Probabilities From State Probability Data, Ray C. Fair

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

A method is proposed in this paper for predicting Electoral College victory probabilities from state probability data. A “ranking” assumption about dependencies across states is made that greatly simplifies the analysis. The method issued to analyze state probability data from the Intrade political betting market. The Intrade prices of various contracts are quite close to what would be expected under the ranking assumption. Under the joint hypothesis that the Intrade price ranking is correct and the ranking assumption is correct, President Bush should not have won any state ranked below a state that he lost. He did not win any …

Probabilities As Similarity-Weighted Frequencies, Antoine Billot, Itzhak Gilboa, Dov Samet, David Schmeidler

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

A decision maker is asked to express her beliefs by assigning probabilities to certain possible states. We focus on the relationship between her database and her beliefs. We show that, if beliefs given a union of two databases are a convex combination of beliefs given each of the databases, the belief formation process follows a simple formula: beliefs are a similarity-weighted average of the beliefs induced by each past case.

Rule-Based And Case-Based Reasoning In Housing Prices, Gabrielle Gayer, Itzhak Gilboa, Offer Lieberman

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

People reason about real-estate prices both in terms of general rules and in terms of analogies to similar cases. We propose to empirically test which mode of reasoning fits the data better. To this end, we develop the statistical techniques required for the estimation of the case-based model. It is hypothesized that case-based reasoning will have relatively more explanatory power in databases of rental apartments, whereas rule-based reasoning will have a relative advantage in sales data. We motivate this hypothesis on theoretical grounds, and find empirical support for it by comparing the two statistical techniques (rule-based and case-based) on two …

Retrospective On The Postwar Productivity Slowdown, William D. Nordhaus

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

The present study reviews the “productivity slowdown” of the 1970s and 1980s. The study also develops a new data set — industrial data available back to 1948 — as well as a new set of tools for decomposing changes in productivity growth. The major result of this study is that the productivity slowdown of the 1970s has survived three decades of scrutiny, conceptual refinements, and data revisions. The slowdown was primarily centered in those sectors that were most energy-intensive, were hardest hit by the energy shocks of the 1970s, and therefore had large output declines. In a sense, the energy …

Hud Finalizes Rule On New Housing Goals For Fannie Mae And Freddie Mac, United States: Department Of Housing And Urban Development (Hud)

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No abstract provided.

Transcript Of The Consumer Advisory Council Meeting Thursday, October 28, 2004, Agnes Bundy Scanlan, Mark Pinsky, Dennis L. Algiere, Kenneth P. Bordelon, Shiela Canavan, Robin Coffey, Anne Diedrick, Dan Dixon, Hattie Dorsey, Thomas P. Fitzgibbon, James Garner, Charles R. Gatson, Larry Hawkins, Ruhi Maker, James W.King, Patricia Mccoy, Elsie Meeks, Bruce B. Morgan, Debra S. Reyes, Benson Roberts, Benjamin Robinson Iii, Paul J. Springman, Forrest F. Stanley, Lorie R. Swanson, Diane Thompson, Clint Walker, Hubert Van Tol, Sandra F. Braunstein, Roger W. Ferguson Jr, Susan Bies, Ben S. Bernanke

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No abstract provided.

Motives For Private Transfers In Burkina Faso, Harounan Kazianga

Discussion Papers

No abstract provided.

The Folk Theorem In Dynastic Repeated Games, Luca Anderlini, Dino Gerardi, Roger Lagunoff

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

A canonical interpretation of an infinitely repeated game is that of a “dynastic” repeated game: a stage game repeatedly played by successive generations of finitely-lived players with dynastic preferences. These two models are in fact equivalent when the past history of play is observable to all players. In our model all players live one period and do not observe the history of play that takes place before their birth, but instead receive a private message from their immediate predecessors. Under very mild conditions, when players are sufficiently patient, all feasible payoff vectors (including those below the minmax) can be sustained …

Toward An Economic Theory Of Dysfunctional Identity, Hanming Fang, Glenn C. Loury

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

We advance a novel choice-theoretic model of “identity” based on the notions of categories and narratives. Identity is conceived as a matter of “reflexive perception” — how people understand themselves. Choosing an identity is equivalent to making a generalization about one’s past that highlights the most salient aspects of experience. When many individuals make a common choice in this regard, they embrace a collective identity which is dysfunctional if it is Pareto dominated by an alternative self-classificatory schema. Using a simple multi-stage risk sharing game, we explore conditions under which dysfunctional collective identities might be expected to emerge.

Rationality Of Belief. Or: Why Bayesianism Is Neither Necessary Nor Sufficient For Rationality, Itzhak Gilboa, Andrew Postlewaite, David Schmeidler

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

Economic theory reduces the concept of rationality to internal consistency. The practice of economics, however, distinguishes between rational and irrational beliefs. There is therefore an interest in a theory of rational beliefs, and of the process by which beliefs are generated and justified. We argue that the Bayesian approach is unsatisfactory for this purpose, for several reasons. First, the Bayesian approach begins with a prior, and models only a very limited form of learning, namely, Bayesian updating. Thus, it is inherently incapable of describing the formation of prior beliefs. Second, there are many situations in which there is not sufficient …

Community Guidelines On State Aid For Rescuing And Restructuring Firms In Difficulty, European Union: European Commission

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No abstract provided.

Yale Medicine : Alumni Bulletin Of The School Of Medicine, Fall 2004- Summer 2005, Yale University. School Of Medicine

Yale Medicine Magazine - alumni bulletin and magazine

This volume contains Yale medicine: alumni bulletin of the School of Medicine, v.39 (Fall 2004-Summer 2005). Prepared in cooperation with the alumni and development offices at the School of Medicine. Earlier volumes are called Yale School of Medicine alumni bulletins, dating from v.1 (1953) through v.13 (1965).

Digitized with funding from the Arcadia fund, 2017.

On The Nonparametric Identification Of Nonlinear Simultaneous Equations Models: Comment On B. Brown (1983) And Roehrig (1988), C. Lanier Benkard, Steven T. Berry

Cowles Foundation Discussion Papers

This note revisits the identification theorems of B. Brown (1983) and Roehrig (1988). We describe an error in the proofs of the main identification theorems in these papers, and provide an important counterexample to the theorems on the identification of the reduced form. Specifically, contrary to the theorems, the reduced form of a nonseparable simultaneous equations model is not identified even under the assumptions of those papers. We conclude the note with a conjecture that it may be possible to use classical exclusion restrictions to recover some of the key implications of the theorems.

Transmittal To Citibank Of Occ Findings On Derivatives Examination From Frake To Tremain, Ronald Frake

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No abstract provided.