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Articles 511 - 540 of 7018
Full-Text Articles in Entire DC Network
Topic-Centric Unsupervised Multi-Document Summarization Of Scientific And News Articles, Amanuel Alambo, Cori Lohstroh, Erik Madaus, Swati Padhee, Brandy Foster, Tanvi Banerjee, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Michael Raymer
Topic-Centric Unsupervised Multi-Document Summarization Of Scientific And News Articles, Amanuel Alambo, Cori Lohstroh, Erik Madaus, Swati Padhee, Brandy Foster, Tanvi Banerjee, Krishnaprasad Thirunarayan, Michael Raymer
Computer Science and Engineering Faculty Publications
Recent advances in natural language processing have enabled automation of a wide range of tasks, including machine translation, named entity recognition, and sentiment analysis. Automated summarization of documents, or groups of documents, however, has remained elusive, with many efforts limited to extraction of keywords, key phrases, or key sentences. Accurate abstractive summarization has yet to be achieved due to the inherent difficulty of the problem, and limited availability of training data. In this paper, we propose a topic-centric unsupervised multi-document summarization framework to generate extractive and abstractive summaries for groups of scientific articles across 20 Fields of Study (FoS) in …
Can Subjective Pain Be Inferred From Objective Physiological Data? Evidence From Patients With Sickle Cell Disease, Mark J. Panaggio, Daniel M. Abrams, Fan Yang, Tanvi Banerjee, Nirmish R. Shah
Can Subjective Pain Be Inferred From Objective Physiological Data? Evidence From Patients With Sickle Cell Disease, Mark J. Panaggio, Daniel M. Abrams, Fan Yang, Tanvi Banerjee, Nirmish R. Shah
Computer Science and Engineering Faculty Publications
Patients with sickle cell disease (SCD) experience lifelong struggles with both chronic and acute pain, often requiring medical interventMaion. Pain can be managed with medications, but dosages must balance the goal of pain mitigation against the risks of tolerance, addiction and other adverse effects. Setting appropriate dosages requires knowledge of a patient's subjective pain, but collecting pain reports from patients can be difficult for clinicians and disruptive for patients, and is only possible when patients are awake and communicative. Here we investigate methods for estimating SCD patients' pain levels indirectly using vital signs that are routinely collected and documented in …
Uav Recognition Based On Micro-Doppler Dynamic Attribute-Guided Augmentation Algorithm, Caidan Zhao, Gege Luo, Yilin Wang, Caiyun Chen, Zhiqiang Wu
Uav Recognition Based On Micro-Doppler Dynamic Attribute-Guided Augmentation Algorithm, Caidan Zhao, Gege Luo, Yilin Wang, Caiyun Chen, Zhiqiang Wu
Electrical Engineering Faculty Publications
A micro-Doppler signature (m-DS) based on the rotation of drone blades is an effective way to detect and identify small drones. Deep-learning-based recognition algorithms can achieve higher recognition performance, but they needs a large amount of sample data to train models. In addition to the hovering state, the signal samples of small unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) should also include flight dynamics, such as vertical, pitch, forward and backward, roll, lateral, and yaw. However, it is difficult to collect all dynamic UAV signal samples under actual flight conditions, and these dynamic flight characteristics will lead to the deviation of the original …
Faculty Senate Agenda And Minutes, February 22, 2021
Faculty Senate Agenda And Minutes, February 22, 2021
Faculty Senate Minutes and Agendas
Agenda and minutes from the Wright State University Faculty Senate Meeting held on February 22, 2021
Board Of Trustees Meeting Minutes, February 19, 2021
Board Of Trustees Meeting Minutes, February 19, 2021
Board of Trustees Minutes
Minutes from the Wright State University Board of Trustees Meeting held on February 19, 2021
The Guardian, Week Of February 15, 2021, Wright State Student Body
The Guardian, Week Of February 15, 2021, Wright State Student Body
The Guardian Student Newspaper
News articles from The Guardian for the week of February 15, 2021. The Guardian is the official student-run newspaper for Wright State University. It has been published regularly since March of 1965.
Cyclic Damage Accumulation In The Femoral Constructs Made With Cephalomedullary Nails, Farah Hamandi, Alyssa Whitney, Mark H. Stouffer, Michael J. Prayson, Jorn Rittweger, Tarun Goswami
Cyclic Damage Accumulation In The Femoral Constructs Made With Cephalomedullary Nails, Farah Hamandi, Alyssa Whitney, Mark H. Stouffer, Michael J. Prayson, Jorn Rittweger, Tarun Goswami
Biomedical, Industrial & Human Factors Engineering Faculty Publications
Background: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the risk of peri-prosthetic fracture of constructs made with cephalomedullary (CM) long and short nails. The nails were made with titanium alloy (Ti-6Al-4V) and stainless steel (SS 316L). Methods: Biomechanical evaluation of CM nail constructs was carried out with regard to post-primary healing to determine the risk of peri-implant/peri-prosthetic fractures. Therefore, this research comprised of, non-fractured, twenty-eight pairs of cadaveric femora that were randomized and implanted with four types of fixation CM nails resulting in four groups. These constructs were cyclically tested in bi-axial mode for up to 30,000 cycles. All …
The Guardian, Week Of January 25, 2021, Wright State Student Body
The Guardian, Week Of January 25, 2021, Wright State Student Body
The Guardian Student Newspaper
News articles from The Guardian for the week of January 11, 2021. The Guardian is the official student-run newspaper for Wright State University. It has been published regularly since March of 1965.
Faculty Senate Agenda And Minutes, January 25, 2021
Faculty Senate Agenda And Minutes, January 25, 2021
Faculty Senate Minutes and Agendas
Agenda and minutes from the Wright State University Faculty Senate Meeting held on January 25, 2021
Counterfactual-Based Nudging And Signaling Promote More Efficient Coordination During Group Tasks, Ion Juvina, Alexander R. Hough, Kevin O'Neill
Counterfactual-Based Nudging And Signaling Promote More Efficient Coordination During Group Tasks, Ion Juvina, Alexander R. Hough, Kevin O'Neill
Psychology Faculty Publications
Groups of people often find it challenging to coordinate on a single choice or option. Even when coordination is achieved, it may be inefficient because better outcomes were possible. Numerous researchers attempted to address this coordination problem with various manipulations ranging in complexity and generalizability, but results were mixed. Here, we use a more parsimonious and generalizable method – counterfactuals – to nudge (i.e. indirectly guide and allow for free choice) individuals towards choosing options that are more likely to result in efficient coordination. We used a modified version of an existing coordination game, the minimum effort game (MEG), where …
2019-20 First Destination Survey - Wright State University, Office Of Institutional Research, Wright State University
2019-20 First Destination Survey - Wright State University, Office Of Institutional Research, Wright State University
Post-Graduation Outcomes
The First Destination Survey was administered to students during the first year after graduation from Wright State University. The survey was emailed to all students who graduated between July 1, 2019, and June 30, 2020 (Summer 2019, Fall 2019, and Spring 2020). All data are self-reported by the respondent at the time of the survey completion. Included in the report are degrees earned by college, salary, job location, industry, and job function.
Analysis Of Amur Honeysuckle Stem Density As A Function Of Spatial Clustering, Horizontal Distance From Streams, Trails, And Elevation In Riparian Forests, Greene County, Ohio, Greg Michael Grierson Jr.
Analysis Of Amur Honeysuckle Stem Density As A Function Of Spatial Clustering, Horizontal Distance From Streams, Trails, And Elevation In Riparian Forests, Greene County, Ohio, Greg Michael Grierson Jr.
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The non-native invasive shrub Amur honeysuckle, Lonicera maackii (Rupr.) Herder (Gorchov and Trisel, 2003), is one of the most prolific invasive plant species across Midwestern and Northeastern landscapes of the United States. The locations of 2,095 individual Amur honeysuckle stems were geolocated using handheld GPS units in the understory of mixed growth forests at two study sites located approximately 5 km apart in northwestern Greene County, OH. Each site has undergone different levels of anthropogenic disturbance through time. The stem position data was used to measure the spatial clumping distribution and the density of Amur honeysuckle. The spatial clumping of …
Understanding And Improving Coordination Efficiency In The Minimum Effort Game: Counterfactual- And Behavioral-Based Nudging And Cognitive Modeling, Alexander R. Hough
Understanding And Improving Coordination Efficiency In The Minimum Effort Game: Counterfactual- And Behavioral-Based Nudging And Cognitive Modeling, Alexander R. Hough
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
Individuals often need to coordinate with others to pursue and achieve goals. However, individuals often fail to coordinate on any choice or on efficient (i.e., higher reward) choices. Researchers addressing coordination failure often used invasive methods ranging in complexity and generalizability with minimal success. There are also no clear measures for coordination behaviors. Here, I used a more parsimonious and generalizable method: Using counterfactuals (i.e., hypothetical outcomes had they or other players chosen differently) to nudge (i.e., indirectly guide and allow for free choice) individuals towards choosing options that are more likely to result in efficient coordination. I simulated a …
Power Scaling Of Ice Floe Sizes In The Weddell Sea, Southern Ocean, Tristan J. Coffey
Power Scaling Of Ice Floe Sizes In The Weddell Sea, Southern Ocean, Tristan J. Coffey
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The cumulative number versus floe area distribution of seasonal ice floes from four satellite images covering the Summer season (November - February) in the Weddell Sea Antarctica during the summer breakup and melting is fit by two scale-invariant power scaling regimes for the floe areas ranging from 7 to 20 x 108 m2. Scaling exponents, β, for larger floe areas range from -1.5 to -1.7 with an average of -1.6 for floe areas ranging from 6 x 106 to 55 x 107 m2. Scaling exponents, β, for smaller floe areas range from -0.8 to -0.9 with an average of -0.85 …
Human-Ai Teaming For Dynamic Interpersonal Skill Training, Xavian Alexander Ogletree
Human-Ai Teaming For Dynamic Interpersonal Skill Training, Xavian Alexander Ogletree
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
In almost every field, there is a need for strong interpersonal skills. This is especially true in fields such as medicine, psychology, and education. For instance, healthcare providers need to show understanding and compassion for LGBTQ+ and BIPOC (Black, Indigenous, and People of Color), or individuals with unique developmental or mental health needs. Improving interpersonal skills often requires first-person experience with expert evaluation and guidance to achieve proficiency. However, due to limited availability of assessment capabilities, professional standardized patients and instructional experts, students and professionals currently have inadequate opportunities for expert-guided training sessions. Therefore, this research aims to demonstrate leveraging …
Potential Drug Treatment For Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Which Could Be Through Upregulation Of Lipin1, Rajsi Y. Thaker
Potential Drug Treatment For Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy Which Could Be Through Upregulation Of Lipin1, Rajsi Y. Thaker
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is a genetic disorder leading to progressive muscle degeneration and weakness due to mutation in dystrophin gene, which is very important for maintaining muscle membrane integrity. Dystrophin is the largest gene in the human genome therefore more prone to mutation. There is currently no cure for DMD. Our lab recently found that Lipin1 deficient myofibers showed upregulation of necroptosis correlated with the loss of muscle membrane integrity. Our primary approach for ameliorating dystrophic phenotype in DMD is through reduction of necroptosis using drugs which can potentially upregulate Lipin1 expression. In this study, we identified two drugs …
A Deep Understanding Of Structural And Functional Behavior Of Tabular And Graphical Modules In Technical Documents, Michail Alexiou
A Deep Understanding Of Structural And Functional Behavior Of Tabular And Graphical Modules In Technical Documents, Michail Alexiou
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The rapid increase of published research papers in recent years has escalated the need for automated ways to process and understand them. The successful recognition of the information that is contained in technical documents, depends on the understanding of the document’s individual modalities. These modalities include tables, graphics, diagrams and etc. as defined in Bourbakis’ pioneering work. However, the depth of understanding is correlated to the efficiency of detection and recognition. In this work, a novel methodology is proposed for automatic processing of and understanding of tables and graphics images in technical document. Previous attempts on tables and graphics understanding …
Grain-Size And Permeability Of Sediments Within The Hyporheic Zone At The Theis Environmental Monitoring And Modeling Site, Great Miami River And Buried Valley Aquifer, Southwest Ohio, Usa, Timothy Wayne Cornett
Grain-Size And Permeability Of Sediments Within The Hyporheic Zone At The Theis Environmental Monitoring And Modeling Site, Great Miami River And Buried Valley Aquifer, Southwest Ohio, Usa, Timothy Wayne Cornett
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The Theis Environmental Monitoring and Modeling Site is a field research facility, located on the Great Miami River in southwest Ohio, dedicated to the study of hyporheic zone processes. The site is underlain by an aquifer on the order of 21 meters thick, comprised of fluvial deposits. The permeability of the aquifer sediments was quantified both from one large scale hydraulic test (~100 m radial distance) and from grain-size analysis of 119 small-scale core samples (~20 cm length each). The permeability determined from the large-scale hydraulic test is 98.9 Darcies. The test also gave a value for specific yield of …
Application Of Analogical Reasoning For Use In Visual Knowledge Extraction, Kara Lian Combs
Application Of Analogical Reasoning For Use In Visual Knowledge Extraction, Kara Lian Combs
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
There is a continual push to make Artificial Intelligence (AI) as human-like as possible; however, this is a difficult task because of its inability to learn beyond its current comprehension. Analogical reasoning (AR) has been proposed as one method to achieve this goal. Current literature lacks a technical comparison on psychologically-inspired and natural-language-processing-produced AR algorithms with consistent metrics on multiple-choice word-based analogy problems. Assessment is based on “correctness” and “goodness” metrics. There is not a one-size-fits-all algorithm for all textual problems. As contribution in visual AR, a convolutional neural network (CNN) is integrated with the AR vector space model, Global …
Effect Of Cloud Cover On Optimum Orientations Of Fixed Solar Panels For Maximum Yearly Energy Collection, Prethew Prasad
Effect Of Cloud Cover On Optimum Orientations Of Fixed Solar Panels For Maximum Yearly Energy Collection, Prethew Prasad
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The amount of cloud cover present in the sky is a significant factor when determining the solar radiation impinging on a solar panel. The optimum tilt required to achieve maximum energy impingement on a surface is also influenced by the amount of cloud cover. This work presents a method for determining the optimum tilt angle for a fixed solar panel when a set amount of cloud cover is present in the sky. Fixed tilt angles that have the most incident solar energy over the course of a year as a function of cloud cover, latitude, and azimuthal angle orientation are …
Leveraging Sequential Nature Of Conversations For Intent Classification, Shree Gotteti
Leveraging Sequential Nature Of Conversations For Intent Classification, Shree Gotteti
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Conversations are more than just a sequence of text, it is where two or more participants interact in order to achieve their goals. Conversation Understanding (CU) requires all participants to understand each others intent. In the past decade, CU has been extended from automated human-human text processing to build automated conversational agents for human-machine interactions. Despite their popularity, these automated conversational agents (like Siri, Alexa, etc) can't handle more than one or two utterances, and they don't recognize conversations as intents. The development of approaches that extract intents behind an utterance is essential for the advancements of Question Answering (QA) …
Content Adaption And Design In Mobile Learning Of Wind Instruments, Neha Priyadarshani
Content Adaption And Design In Mobile Learning Of Wind Instruments, Neha Priyadarshani
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People in today's world seek things that are simple to use. Learning is one of the most crucial aspects of the ongoing digital transformation. Everything is now accessible with a single click on mobile devices, making access to instructional materials faster, easier, and more comfortable. It takes time and effort to build abilities and become an expert in the fields of learning, training, and teaching; and music learning demands a great deal of both practice and mentoring. Initially, music teachers and band directors must maintain a steady attention and devote a significant amount of time to manually teaching materials. This …
Earth And Environmental Sciences, B.A. Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Earth And Environmental Sciences, B.A. Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Annual Program Outcomes Assessments - All
This report reviews Wright State University's Earth and Environmental Sciences, B.A. Baccalaureate Degree program for the 2020-2021 academic year.
Chemistry Master's Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Chemistry Master's Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Annual Program Outcomes Assessments - All
This report reviews Wright State University's Chemistry Master's Degree program for the 2020-2021 academic year.
The House Of Yisrael Cincinnati: How Normalized Institutional Violence Can Produce A Culture Of Unorthodox Resistance 1963 To 2021, Sabyl M. Willis
The House Of Yisrael Cincinnati: How Normalized Institutional Violence Can Produce A Culture Of Unorthodox Resistance 1963 To 2021, Sabyl M. Willis
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
This study examines the racial, socio-economic, and political factors that shaped The House of Yisrael, a Black Nationalist community in Cincinnati, Ohio. The members of this community structure their lives following the Black Hebrew Israelite ideology sharing the core beliefs that Black people are the "true" descendants of the ancient Israelites of the biblical narrative. Therefore, as Israelites, Black people should follow the Torah as a guideline for daily life. Because they are the "chosen people," God will judge those who have oppressed them. This ideology, which began in the U.S. during the nineteenth century, has recently been growing more …
Complex Interactions Between Multiple Goal Operations In Agent Goal Management, Sravya Kondrakunta
Complex Interactions Between Multiple Goal Operations In Agent Goal Management, Sravya Kondrakunta
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
A significant issue in cognitive systems research is to make an agent formulate and manage its own goals. Some cognitive scientists have implemented several goal operations to support this issue, but no one has implemented more than a couple of goal operations within a single agent. One of the reasons for this limitation is the lack of knowledge about how various goals operations interact with one another. This thesis addresses this knowledge gap by implementing multiple-goal operations, including goal formulation, goal change, goal selection, and designing an algorithm to manage any positive or negative interaction between them. These are integrated …
A Deep Understanding Of Structural And Functional Behavior Of Tabular And Graphical Modules In Technical Documents, Michail Alexiou
A Deep Understanding Of Structural And Functional Behavior Of Tabular And Graphical Modules In Technical Documents, Michail Alexiou
Browse all Theses and Dissertations
The rapid increase of published research papers in recent years has escalated the need for automated ways to process and understand them. The successful recognition of the information that is contained in technical documents, depends on the understanding of the document’s individual modalities. These modalities include tables, graphics, diagrams and etc. as defined in Bourbakis’ pioneering work. However, the depth of understanding is correlated to the efficiency of detection and recognition. In this work, a novel methodology is proposed for automatic processing of and understanding of tables and graphics images in technical document. Previous attempts on tables and graphics understanding …
Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Master's Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Biochemistry And Molecular Biology Master's Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Annual Program Outcomes Assessments - All
This report reviews Wright State University's Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Master's Degree program for the 2020-2021 academic year.
Physics, B.S. Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Physics, B.S. Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Annual Program Outcomes Assessments - All
This report reviews Wright State University's Physics, B.S. Baccalaureate Degree program for the 2020-2021 academic year.
Medical Laboratory Science Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Medical Laboratory Science Baccalaureate Degree Annual Program Outcomes Assessments, 2020-21, College Of Science And Mathematics, Wright State University
Annual Program Outcomes Assessments - All
This report reviews Wright State University's Medical Laboratory Science Baccalaureate Degree program for the 2020-2021 academic year.