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Volunteer Support For The Institutionalized Elderly, Harold Zepelin, Janet Stutzman Nov 1978

Volunteer Support For The Institutionalized Elderly, Harold Zepelin, Janet Stutzman

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

A neglected topic in discussions of services for the institutionalized elderly seems to be the question of whether the residents of nursing homes are receiving adequate support from volunteers. Undoubtedly, voluntarism is playing an important part in the provision of services and emotional support for the aged population, among them the elderly that are institutionalized. But because of the child-centeredness and youth-orientation of American society, it is possible that work with the elderly may not be attracting volunteers in proportion to the needs of this population. This may be especially true of the elderly in institutions because work with this …


Policy Analysis And Older People: A Conceptual Framework, John E. Tropman, Jane Mcclure Nov 1978

Policy Analysis And Older People: A Conceptual Framework, John E. Tropman, Jane Mcclure

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The policy sciences, says Harold Lasswell, require "clarification of goals, analysis of conditions, project of future developments, and invention, evaluation, and selection of alternatives."1 This rocess is imbued with values and often these values lie unrecognized.3 Both personal values of the individual analyst and social values of the Society can be and often are involved. The purpose of this paper is to illustrate four policy problems involved in analyses concerning the elderly, and to suggest some additional considerations which would bring these problems into the open and aid in specification and focusing of policy research in this area. While only …


On Being Socialized Out Of The Human Sexual Response In The Later Years, Dan Rubenstein Nov 1978

On Being Socialized Out Of The Human Sexual Response In The Later Years, Dan Rubenstein

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

We now know, with the conclusive findings of the Masters and Johnson study of sex with elderly, that maintaining the "regularity of sexual expression coupled with adequate physical well being and healthy mental orientation to the aging process will combine to provide a sexually stimulative marriage [and/or relationships]. This climate will, in turn, improve sexual tension and provide a capacity for sexual performance that frequently may extend to and beyond the 80-year age level" (Masters and Johnson, 1968, p. 279).

This acknowledgement has ended the long silence and may well herald the beginning of the throwing off of the shackles …


The Fear Of Crime By The Elderly: Issues And Consequences, Mark Pogrebin, G. Nicholas Pijoan Nov 1978

The Fear Of Crime By The Elderly: Issues And Consequences, Mark Pogrebin, G. Nicholas Pijoan

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Most of the recent literature concerning the elderly and crime has been concentrated in the area of victimization. Such subjects as the elderly's vulnerability to crime, types of crimes committed against older members of the community, income level of the victims, and residential indicators, are some of the important variables that have been studied in order to better understand the patterns of crime as it affects older citizens.

Although it is believed that the foregoing factors are essential in order to gain knowledge which will inform us as to the nature of criminal victimization against the elderly, it also seems …


Western News, October 26, 1978, Western Michigan University Oct 1978

Western News, October 26, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Arms Control Expert Visits This Campus, Paper Industry Leaders Here, Energy Specialist To Lecture, Miss Black WMU Contest Thursday, Western Hosts Music Festival, Legal Ed.; Academic Program Review Directors Approved, Radio Satellite Receiver Okayed, Jose Greco Plays Count Dracula Here, U. Foundation Elects Directors, Capital Request Totals $27.7 Million, Library Employs Detective, Brennan Granted Emeritus Status, Travers Reviews a Century Of Educational Research


Western News, October 19, 1978, Western Michigan University Oct 1978

Western News, October 19, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Travers, Woods Give Faculty Scholar Programs Next Week, Teaching Excellence Recognized, Women Encouraged for Apprenticeships, Banking Expert Visits Campus, Caroline Bird Visits Campus, Sociology Film Series Tuesdays, African Art Exhibit Here, National Orientation Directors Meet Here Next Week, Grid Broncos Host Eastern, U. Observes Handicap Days


Western News, October 12, 1978, Western Michigan University Oct 1978

Western News, October 12, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: 'Crazy' Homecoming Planned, Faculty To Vote Tuesday On Proposed 3-Year Contract, Chicano-Latino Day Tuesday, Blackstone Magic Show· Returns Oct. 28, Problem Solving Workshop Planned, South African Program Monday, Parents' Day Program Set, Faculty Can Get Student Assistants, Goldfarbs' Book On Spiritualism


Western News, September 21, 1978, Western Michigan University Sep 1978

Western News, September 21, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Plan In-Service Courtesy Seminar, Faculty Negotiations Resume; Stress Public Responsibility, China Is Friday Discussion Topic, Garland Heads State Conference, Western To Develop National Depreciation; Salvage System, Seek Who's Who Nominees, The Acting Company Presents 'Romeo and Juliet,' 'Antigone', Admissions Staff Changes Made, Student Aid Up 10 Percent, Campus Watch Bulletin #3, Approve Personnel Appointments, VanZee Granted Emeritus Status


Western News, September 14, 1978, Western Michigan University Sep 1978

Western News, September 14, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: 'State of U' Report Given, Bargaining May Resume Tuesday, Kinsey Update Is Sexuality Series Topic, 'Who Should Play God' Author Visits, Western Is Regional Elderhostel .Center, Gerontology Has Speaker Series, Occu-Rap Seminar Series Resumes, Gerontology Has Speaker Series, 'State of University' Text, Enrollment, Continuing Education Studies, Administrative Evaluations Announced, Doc Severinsen Opens Patron's Choice Series, 'Libraryese' Can Be Disturbing, Reading; Writing; Tutoring Help Is Available


Administrative Thinking On Youth And Youth Programs, John F. Longres, Norman Wyers Sep 1978

Administrative Thinking On Youth And Youth Programs, John F. Longres, Norman Wyers

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Administrators have a lot of influence over the nature of youth programs. Because of this, their thinking on the causes of delinquency, the nature of ideal youth programs, and the role of youth workers were tapped. In the past, people in the field of delinquency have been accused of assuming an individual, personal problem or deficiency point of view. This study of administrators in the Portland, Oregon metropolitan area suggests that, while some evidence for a more social structural understanding exists, in general the individual problem perspective prevails. An explanation for the persistence of a personal problem perspective is advanced …


The Transition: An Historical-Materialist Perspective On Social Welfare And Social Work Practice, Thomas Keefe Sep 1978

The Transition: An Historical-Materialist Perspective On Social Welfare And Social Work Practice, Thomas Keefe

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

From an historical-materialist perspective American society is in a transition to a new structural form--a new order. The future of social welfare and social work practice is intimately bound to the nature and outcome of this transition. Moreover, the transition has economic and ideological characteristics that hold important implications for changes in the ways social workers view their clients and conduct their practice. Employing an historicalmaterialist analysis, this article will discuss the nature of the societal transition and its implications for social welfare and social work practice.

The analysis will be prefaced with a synopsis of basic concepts and assumptions …


Journal Of Sociology & Social Welfare Vol. 5, No. 5 (September 1978) Sep 1978

Journal Of Sociology & Social Welfare Vol. 5, No. 5 (September 1978)

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

TABLE OF CONTENTS

  • Women's Groups As Alternative Human Service Agencies - CLAUDETTE McSHANE, M.S.W - pp. 615
  • The Transition: An Historical-Materialist Perspective on Social Welfare and Social Work Practice - THOMAS KEEFE, DSW - pp. 627
  • Problems Inherent In Multi-Service Delivery Units - ARNOLD J. KATZ - pp. 644
  • Administrative Thinking on Youth and Youth Programs - JOHN F. LONGRES, PH.D. & NORMAN WYERS, DSW - pp. 662
  • New Left Organizers and the Poor - MILES H. WHITNEY & PAUL J. CHAMPAGNE - pp. 678
  • A Comparison of Factors Associated with Past Use, Projected Use, and Perceived Community Need for …


Social Continuity And Social Discontinuity: Social Work And, In, Against And Separate From Society, Hans S. Falck Sep 1978

Social Continuity And Social Discontinuity: Social Work And, In, Against And Separate From Society, Hans S. Falck

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The burden of this paper is to clarify social continuity and social discontinuity. Social continuity is related to individuality-groupness (the I-G effect) and its related logic is demonstrated further by a rejection of social discontinuity, i.e. individualism.


Problems Inherent In Multi-Service Delivery Units, Arnold J. Katz Sep 1978

Problems Inherent In Multi-Service Delivery Units, Arnold J. Katz

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Like Alice, the field of social work in general, and the social service delivery system in particular, seems to be going through a confusing state, lacking direction. Just as the Cat suggests to Alice that any direction would get her somewhere over time, so the diverse social service delivery systems(1) have, in recent years, moved off in a particular direction (methodologically) only to return to step one and then set off again. Various fads have seemed to provide the needed answers. In time, however, they served only to create a series of new questions with corresponding dilemmas.

In the last …


Women's Groups As Altenative Human Service Agencies, Claudette Mcshane, John Oliver Sep 1978

Women's Groups As Altenative Human Service Agencies, Claudette Mcshane, John Oliver

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The radical movements of the 60's were punctuated by the revival of feminism. As the movements demanded that disenfranchised citizens be allowed to actively participate in societal decisionmaking, women became cognizant of the fact that even within the movements they continued to be relegated to second class status. This realization served as a catalyst for the reemergence of the women's movement within American society. Feminist ideas spread rapidly among the social movements. Women neld political meetings to discuss social inequities and their impact upon womannood. From these meetings consciousness-raising groups evolved as a forum to raise non-movement women's consciousness of …


New Left Organizers And The Poor, Myles H. Whitney, Paul J. Champagne Sep 1978

New Left Organizers And The Poor, Myles H. Whitney, Paul J. Champagne

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The decade of the sixties witnessed a resurgence of radical or leftist movements in the United States as manifested in the political activism of college students, civil rights organizations, community groups and others. Today, in the post-Vietnam era of the seventies, the fires of the New Left appear to have been dampened. But even though these groups may be less visible and vocal today, it would be a mistake to think that their ideas are no longer of interest to certain segments of our society. Some contemporary New Left groups, while outwardly rejecting dramatic Marxist revolutionary tactics have instead engaged …


A Comparison Of Factors Associated With Past Use, Projected Use, And Perceived Community Need For Health And Social Services, Pat M. Keith Sep 1978

A Comparison Of Factors Associated With Past Use, Projected Use, And Perceived Community Need For Health And Social Services, Pat M. Keith

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Life change, political, and demographic factors associated with past use, projected use, and perceived community needs for services by the aged were examined. Data were derived from interviews conducted with men and women 65 or over in a midwestern community. Life changes were more useful in explaining relationships with health and social services among men than were demographic and political variables. But among women, there was less difference in the amount of variance explained by the three groups of variables. Although men and women differed little in the extent to which they had experienced life changes, discontinuity was differentially associated …


Maximizing The Potential Of The Social Work Team: Some Organizational And Professional Considerations, Edward Allan Brawley Sep 1978

Maximizing The Potential Of The Social Work Team: Some Organizational And Professional Considerations, Edward Allan Brawley

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

The effective use of different kinds and levels of personnel is a major concern of the social work profession at the present time. A 1974 policy statement of the National Association of Social Workers recognizes several levels of practitioner engaged in the provision of social services: (1) the social service aide who has no formal training; (2) the social service technician who has an associate degree in a social service field or a bachelor's degree in a field other than social work; (3) the social worker with a BSW degree; (4) the graduate social worker with an MSW degree; (5) …


Organizing The Poor, Charles S. Stevens Sep 1978

Organizing The Poor, Charles S. Stevens

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

One area of interest in poverty in Urban America has focused attention on the urban poor and their participation. A major consideration about the problem has been the view that poverty is a pervasive condition and that it can be a determinint of behavior. The notion of a "culture of poverty" and a "welfare syndrome" was an expression of this viewpoint indicating poverty is a way of life. A second viewpoint suggests the urban poor are victims of urban society and are therefore restricted from meaningful participation.2 This viewpoint is in contrast to a "culture of poverty", but it does …


Western News, August 10, 1978, Western Michigan University Aug 1978

Western News, August 10, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Upward Bound Receives Financial Support, Orientation Planned for International Students, "State of the University" Address is Sept. 12, Board Makes Name Change, Name Acting Assistant to Dean, Everyone's Favorite Topic is Workshop Theme, Special Education Program Given Federal Grant, WMU Student Chosen for Scholarship, How to Avoid the Police, Social Workers Study Here, "Project Help" Applicants Being Accepted


Early Gender-Role Socialization: Possible Consequences For The Older Woman, Marilyn J. Bell Aug 1978

Early Gender-Role Socialization: Possible Consequences For The Older Woman, Marilyn J. Bell

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Goal Achievement In Two English New Towns: An Analysis Of Occupational Class Mixing In Crawley And Hemel Hempstead New Towns, Phillip J. Zimmerman Aug 1978

Goal Achievement In Two English New Towns: An Analysis Of Occupational Class Mixing In Crawley And Hemel Hempstead New Towns, Phillip J. Zimmerman

Masters Theses

Introduction

The decision of the British Government to publicly finance New Town building was a landmark event. The decision was, however, a result of many years of prior experimentation. These experiments ranged from trial-and-error to plans well thought out, that contained within them many philosophical goals.

The first widely accepted formulation of a New Town was that of Ebenezer Howard. The theoretical plan contained several goals that were to be developed, used, and modified by later British planners. Although Howard borrowed many goals from other "planners," he was one of the first to incorporate many identifiable goals into a single …


Ethnography For Archaeology: A Functional Interpretation Of An Upper Great Lakes Prehistoric Fishing Artifact, Donald E. Weston Aug 1978

Ethnography For Archaeology: A Functional Interpretation Of An Upper Great Lakes Prehistoric Fishing Artifact, Donald E. Weston

Masters Theses

Introduction and Problem

One of the basic and challenging tasks in archaeology is the interpretation of artifacts and the reconstruction of prehistoric cultures. Difficulties arise primarily because (1) not all past human behavior is manifest in the archaeological record, and (2) that which remains is only adequately represented. Our success at understanding prehistory is further limited by differential preservation, lack of representative samples, and loss of contextual data. Even with the use of sophisticated recovery techniques, vigorous analysis, and statistical manipulation it is seldom possible to arrive at neat reconstructions. Prehistory is, after all, the indirect study of human behavior …


The Exploration And Exposition Of Factors Related To Lunar Influence On Suicides, Suicide Calls And Crisis Calls, Scott Gene Cook Aug 1978

The Exploration And Exposition Of Factors Related To Lunar Influence On Suicides, Suicide Calls And Crisis Calls, Scott Gene Cook

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Anthropological Approaches To The Study Of Nepali Shamanism, Christopher J. Busick Aug 1978

Anthropological Approaches To The Study Of Nepali Shamanism, Christopher J. Busick

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


A Replication Study: The Police And Cynicism, Trenia B. Brown Aug 1978

A Replication Study: The Police And Cynicism, Trenia B. Brown

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


A Practical Method For Achieving Perturration And Changing Attitudes, Rick Edwin Noonon Aug 1978

A Practical Method For Achieving Perturration And Changing Attitudes, Rick Edwin Noonon

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Narcotics And Violence: An Examination Of The Addict And Non-Addict Offender's Involvement In Certain Types Of Crime, Terrence H. Murphy Aug 1978

Narcotics And Violence: An Examination Of The Addict And Non-Addict Offender's Involvement In Certain Types Of Crime, Terrence H. Murphy

Masters Theses

No abstract provided.


Using A Neighborhood Crime Prevention Program To Reduce Residential Breaking And Entering, Paul H. Selden Aug 1978

Using A Neighborhood Crime Prevention Program To Reduce Residential Breaking And Entering, Paul H. Selden

Dissertations

No abstract provided.


Western News, July 13, 1978, Western Michigan University Jul 1978

Western News, July 13, 1978, Western Michigan University

Western News (1972-2018)

Story highlights: Name Four to Athletic Hall of Fame, Seibert to Head Fund Committee, Travelogue Will Premiere Here, 27th Annual Music Camp Opens Sunday, Faculty-Staff Golf Champs Named, Oral Examination for Doctorates Scheduled