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From The Boots On The Ground: A Comparison Of The Attitudes And Beliefs Of Military Members And Mental Health Professionals Regarding The Moral Injury Construct, Karis L. Callaway Aug 2019

From The Boots On The Ground: A Comparison Of The Attitudes And Beliefs Of Military Members And Mental Health Professionals Regarding The Moral Injury Construct, Karis L. Callaway

Dissertations

An increasing amount of research conducted in recent years indicates that, in addition to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, moral injury is a key concept to recognize when considering the deployment experiences of service members. Although related to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder, which is a fear-based mental health diagnosis, moral injury is a distinct concept. It acknowledges the possible prolonged negative psychological, social, and spiritual consequences that may occur after experiences that challenge and transgress one’s deeply held moral beliefs. Events such as perpetration of harm, failing to protect or prevent harm, and witnessing or learning about distressing acts committed by influential others …


Establishing Similarities And Differences Among The Self-Reported Academic Integrity Of Australian Occupational Therapy Undergraduate And Graduate-Entry Master’S Students, Ted Brown, Helen Bourke-Taylor, Stephen Isbel, Louise Gustafsson, Carol Mckinstry, Alexandra Logan, Jamie Etherington Jul 2019

Establishing Similarities And Differences Among The Self-Reported Academic Integrity Of Australian Occupational Therapy Undergraduate And Graduate-Entry Master’S Students, Ted Brown, Helen Bourke-Taylor, Stephen Isbel, Louise Gustafsson, Carol Mckinstry, Alexandra Logan, Jamie Etherington

The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy

Background: Research into the prevalence of dishonest academic behaviors suggests that such behaviors may be extensive in higher education. This study investigated the academic integrity of Australian occupational therapy students and compared the perspectives of undergraduate (UG) and graduate-entry master’s (GEMs) students.

Method: Students from five Australian universities (701; response rate 35%; 72.5% female) completed five standardized scales: (a) Academic Dishonesty Scale; (b) Academic Dishonesty in the Classroom Setting Scale; (c) Academic Dishonesty in the Clinical/Practice Education Setting Scale; (d) Academic Dishonesty Tendency Scale; and (e) Perceived Academic Sources of Stress. One-way analyses of variance were conducted to …


The Impact Of Cognitive Functioning On Daily Occupations For People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Qualitative Study, Aoife Mc Auliffe, Sinéad M. Hynes Jul 2019

The Impact Of Cognitive Functioning On Daily Occupations For People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Qualitative Study, Aoife Mc Auliffe, Sinéad M. Hynes

The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy

Background: Cognitive rehabilitation research in multiple sclerosis is ever-developing, but the impact of cognitive difficulties, seen in 40% to 80% of people, on daily occupations is not well known. The aim of this study is to explore the needs of people with MS who have self-reported cognitive deficits.

Methods: An exploratory qualitative descriptive research design was used. Data was collected through semi-structured telephone interviews with the participants. Recordings were transcribed and analyzed thematically.

Results: Seven participants were recruited (mean age 47). Three themes were developed through associations found in the data. “Neglected symptom” reported the participants’ frustrations …


Serving High-Risk Youth In Context: Perspectives From Hong Kong, Chi-Kwan Shea, Nancy Jackson, Christine Haworth Jul 2019

Serving High-Risk Youth In Context: Perspectives From Hong Kong, Chi-Kwan Shea, Nancy Jackson, Christine Haworth

The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy

Background: High-risk youth are often defined in occupational therapy terminology as adolescents and young adults who experience personal, contextual, or environmental barriers to effective participation in healthy, age-appropriate occupations. Without assistance for participation, these youth may acquiesce to daily routines of unhealthy risk-taking or isolation, failing to achieve developmental milestones needed for successful transition to adulthood. There are known therapeutic services targeting this population, but occupational therapy involvements have been sparsely documented.

Method: Having been affiliated with a community-based occupational therapy program serving high-risk youth for many years in the US, the principal investigator of the study used …


Understanding Remittances In Eritrea: An Exploratory Study, Fikresus Amahazion Jul 2019

Understanding Remittances In Eritrea: An Exploratory Study, Fikresus Amahazion

International Journal of African Development

Migration has been characterized as a fundamental component of the human experience, and today there are several hundred million international migrants around the world. Although migrants leave their home country, they maintain links, particularly through remittances. Economic remittances supplement the domestic incomes of millions of poor families and are vital for many developing countries. This paper explores economic remittances into Eritrea, examining the particular trends, amounts received, and how remittances are generally consumed. Additionally, the paper explores general perceptions about remittances and their impact upon society in Eritrea. Based on interviews and focus group discussions with individuals and households across …


Connections 07/2019, College Of Health And Human Services Jul 2019

Connections 07/2019, College Of Health And Human Services

College of Health and Human Services Newsletter

  • Agreement will lead KCC students to WMU BSW program
  • Camp for blind and visually impaired athletes breaks down barriers
  • College hosts Kalamazoo Promise GEAR UP event
  • MSW named top social work program for trauma care
  • Business class completes 3,700+ hours of service in one semester
  • Football Broncos tackle tree clearing for Habitat for Humanity
  • USWNT's equal pay fight echoes challenges of female sports pioneers


Wmu Board Of Trustees Formal Session June 26, 2019, Wmu Board Of Trustees Jun 2019

Wmu Board Of Trustees Formal Session June 26, 2019, Wmu Board Of Trustees

WMU Board of Trustees Meetings

  • Acceptance of the Agenda
  • Approval of the Minutes
  • Remarks by the Chair
  • Remarks by the President
  • Comments by the Faculty Senate President
  • Comments by the Western Student Association President
  • Comments by the Graduate Student Association President
  • Greenleaf Scholar Showcase
  • Public Comments Regarding Action Items
  • Tuition and Fees
  • University Budget for 2019-2020
  • Academic Tenure and Promotion
  • Michigan State Employees Association (MSEA) Labor Agreement
  • Establishment of the WMU Business, Technology, and Research Park 2
  • Lease Agreement Renewal between WMU and WMU AAUP
  • Series 2019 General Revenue Bonds
  • Consent Items
  • General Public Comments


Connections 06/2019, College Of Health And Human Services Jun 2019

Connections 06/2019, College Of Health And Human Services

College of Health and Human Services Newsletter

  • Physical therapy department welcomes inaugural cohort
  • Improving access to care in rural and undeserved areas
  • CHHS expands CE programming
  • PA students active in their communities
  • College committee receives Rising Star in Diversity Award
  • In other WMU news for you
  • CHHS in Social Media


Faculty Retirement Recognition Dinner 2019, Western Michigan University May 2019

Faculty Retirement Recognition Dinner 2019, Western Michigan University

Faculty Recognition

Faculty Retirement Recognition Dinner

May 23, 2019

Honored Guests:

  • Christine A. Browning
  • Jody A. Brylinsky
  • Joetta L. Carr
  • Linwood H. Cousins
  • Suhashni Datta-Sandhu
  • Robert J. Dlouhy
  • Margaret H. Dupuis
  • Daniel J. Farrell
  • Leigh Arden Ford
  • Barbara J. Frazier
  • Sandra Oslager Glista
  • Esther Cappon Gray
  • Marion W. Gray
  • Loren Heun
  • Charles F. Ide
  • Katherine Joslin
  • James J. Kiddle
  • Renata Artman Knific
  • Thomas Knific
  • Stephen B. Malcolm
  • Richard W. Malott
  • Dennis C. McCrumb
  • Arthur R. McGurn
  • Jerry E. McLaughlin
  • Nina M. Nelson
  • William C. Olsen
  • Sharon L. Peterson
  • Robert F. Reck
  • Erlinda S. Rolls
  • Eve Salisbury
  • William A. Sauck
  • Rudolf J. Siebert …


A Working Model For Integrating Two Basic Christian Concepts Into Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Lauren Brya May 2019

A Working Model For Integrating Two Basic Christian Concepts Into Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Lauren Brya

Honors Theses

Social workers and other clinicians have an opportunity to best meet the needs of children and parents working through trauma by utilizing innovative treatment methods in the therapy process. Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) is an evidence-based practice with research suggesting effectiveness in reducing PTSD and anxiety symptoms. My working model combines TF-CBT components as outlined in the acronym PRACTICE, and the Christian components of prayer and worship. Comprehensive descriptions of both the TF-CBT components and each Christian component are described for educational purposes. The working model suggests powerful resources to utilize with both adult and child clients in a …


Emeriti News, Spring 2019, Emeriti Council Apr 2019

Emeriti News, Spring 2019, Emeriti Council

Emeriti News

Contents of Volume XXVIII Number 2:

  • Message from the Chair: James Bosco
  • Emeriti Council Transitions 2019
  • OLLI at WMU
  • WMU's Phi Beta Kappa Chapter Thanks the WMU Emeriti Council
  • Update from Sruthi Rameshkumar, Medallion Scholar
  • Update from Eboni Nichelle Brown, Medallion Scholar
  • Emeriti Council Scholarships
  • Coming Wednesday II Events
  • In Remembrance
  • Final Notes...


Connections 04/2019, College Of Health And Human Services Apr 2019

Connections 04/2019, College Of Health And Human Services

College of Health and Human Services Newsletter

  • 2019 Faculty and Staff Award recipients
  • 2019 College of Health and Human Services Impact Report
  • Nursing students attend national policy summit
  • Poverty simulation for health profession students
  • Nursing graduate featured by University
  • Marian Tripplett receives community engagement award from EUP
  • In other WMU news for you
  • CHHS in social media


Police-Community Collaboration In An Upper Midwest City, Samuel Imbody Apr 2019

Police-Community Collaboration In An Upper Midwest City, Samuel Imbody

Masters Theses

Recent clashes between law enforcement and civilians have brought the issue of police-community relations to the forefront of many political discourses. While community policing has achieved a degree of success in alleviating these problems, many of the issues raised by the seminal Kerner Commission in 1967 remain today. This phenomenological case study represents a contemporary look at a city named “Heartland,” which has received accolades from numerous organizations for its community policing efforts. The primary source of data were in-depth interviews with police officers, and members of community organizations in the city of Heartland, analyzing how these two parties collaborate …


A Case Study Of A Jail Participating In An Animal-Assisted Crisis Response Program, Erica Schlau Apr 2019

A Case Study Of A Jail Participating In An Animal-Assisted Crisis Response Program, Erica Schlau

Dissertations

A crisis state is often the result of being admitted to jail, due to the catastrophic impact incarceration can have on personal and professional lives. Unlike other studies, the present study focuses on inmates in jail rather than in prison. To address jail inmates in a crisis state, the current best practice is suicide prevention, which does not effectively consider the needs of jail inmates. Recently emerging in the literature is the use of animal-assisted crisis response (AACR) to serve individuals experiencing a crisis. There is a lack of research on the use of animal-assisted interventions (AAI) with the population …


Exploring A Connection Between Learning And Student Perception Of Place, Katelyn Roberts Mar 2019

Exploring A Connection Between Learning And Student Perception Of Place, Katelyn Roberts

Honors Theses

The quality of the physical environment is understood to impact overall health, wellbeing, and capacity to learn and engage in daily life. This pilot study explores how students in the Speech Language and Hearing Sciences program at Western Michigan University view the effects of indoor and outdoor nature spaces at the College of Health and Human Services on the East Campus of Western Michigan University on their learning experience. Results of the study suggest that there are significant relationships between the participant’s perception of interesting qualities in the College of Health and Human Services and feeling a sense of connection …


Connections 03/2019, College Of Health And Human Services Mar 2019

Connections 03/2019, College Of Health And Human Services

College of Health and Human Services Newsletter

  • Student helps theater launch program for visually impaired patrons
  • David Areaux named new chair of Department of Physician Assistant
  • Dr. Earlie Washington to receive 5th annual Purple Poppy Award
  • OT student to present at national conference
  • WMU alum finds success in Broadway's 'Hamilton'
  • Miller Broadway lineup includes 'Grinch.' 'Les Miserables'
  • Sixth-graders get a look at college life at WMU


Effective Interventions For Sensory Modulation Disorder In Children That Experienced Complex Trauma, Mahalia Adams, Madison Herfert Mar 2019

Effective Interventions For Sensory Modulation Disorder In Children That Experienced Complex Trauma, Mahalia Adams, Madison Herfert

Occupational Therapy Graduate Student Evidenced-Based Research Reviews

Case

George is a six-year-old boy that has experienced post-utero trauma. His biological parents often neglected and abused him. At the age of two, George was adopted. He is now demonstrating difficulty processing and responding to sensory input approximately. Specifically, George is over-responsive to auditory input and under-responsive to tactile input. Due to these sensory modulation difficulties, George is struggling to succeed in class and behave at home.


Connections 02/2019, College Of Health And Human Services Feb 2019

Connections 02/2019, College Of Health And Human Services

College of Health and Human Services Newsletter

  • 2019 Diversity and Inclusion Conference
  • Public health organization awarded for service, research
  • Volunteer for the 2019 Day of Caring
  • Dr. Mark Nepo at the 2019 Burian Lecture
  • Renowned Evaluation Center at WMU receives $4.9 million NSF grant
  • Dunbar Hall to be transformed in $40 million renovation project
  • University welcomes two explosive-detection K-9s to police force


17-07 Phase-Ii: Community-Aware Charging Station Network Design For Electrified Vehicles In Urban Areas: Reducing Congestion, Emissions, Improving Accessibility, And Promoting Walking, Bicycling, And Use Of Public Transportation, Saravanan Venkatachalam, Ratna Babu Chinnam, Alper E. Murat Jan 2019

17-07 Phase-Ii: Community-Aware Charging Station Network Design For Electrified Vehicles In Urban Areas: Reducing Congestion, Emissions, Improving Accessibility, And Promoting Walking, Bicycling, And Use Of Public Transportation, Saravanan Venkatachalam, Ratna Babu Chinnam, Alper E. Murat

Transportation Research Center Reports

A major challenge for achieving large-scale adoption of EVs is an accessible infrastructure for the communities. The societal benefits of large-scale adoption of EVs cannot be realized without adequate deployment of publicly accessible charging stations due to mutual dependence of EV sales and public infrastructure deployment. Such infrastructure deployment also presents a number of unique opportunities for promoting livability while helping to reduce the negative side-effects of transportation (e.g., congestion, emissions, and noise pollution). In this phase, we develop a modeling framework (MF) to consider various factors and their associated uncertainties for an optimal network design for electrified vehicles. The …


Occupational Therapist Licensure Revocation By State Licensing Boards, Regina Drummond, Myrel Agbayani, Christine Chong, Chris Josko, Shelby Murley, Brenda M. Coppard Jan 2019

Occupational Therapist Licensure Revocation By State Licensing Boards, Regina Drummond, Myrel Agbayani, Christine Chong, Chris Josko, Shelby Murley, Brenda M. Coppard

The Open Journal of Occupational Therapy

Occupational therapists must abide by certain standards to maintain a license to practice. Despite the existence of various studies on licensure revocation in other health care professions, no prior research has been conducted regarding occupational therapist licensure revocations. The purpose of this study was to examine reasons for occupational therapy licensure revocations in the United States from 2005 to 2015. A retrospective descriptive study design was completed. Data were collected from public databases on state websites or through communication with state licensure board representatives. From 2005 to 2015, 65 occupational therapists had their licenses revoked in 40 states and the …


Subjective Religiosity And Organized Religiosity As A Predictor Of Sexual Affect Among African Americans, Janelle B. Grant, Kyla Day Fletcher Jan 2019

Subjective Religiosity And Organized Religiosity As A Predictor Of Sexual Affect Among African Americans, Janelle B. Grant, Kyla Day Fletcher

The Hilltop Review

Historically, religiosity and attendance at a church with a majority African American or Black population was of practical value for African Americans, these branches of practicality extended to sexual health, such as delayed sexual intercourse and higher instances of using contraception. Overall, however, public sexual discourses show some African American communities as “at risk” regarding sexual health, which can make an African American individual feel negatively about their sexual experiences. The current study aimed to understand how subjective religiosity and organized religiosity influenced African Americans to experience a positive, negative, or shameful sexual affect, We found that higher levels of …


Cds- Annual Report 2018-19, College Of Health And Human Services Jan 2019

Cds- Annual Report 2018-19, College Of Health And Human Services

Center for Disability Services News

Annual Report


January 2019 Newsletter, Haworth College Of Business Jan 2019

January 2019 Newsletter, Haworth College Of Business

Haworth College of Business News

  • Sanford Center for Financial Planning and Wellness Grand Opening
  • Sales and business marketing students compete to win
  • Broncos take on Silicon Valley
  • Students learn to run a business
  • Improving outcomes for transfer students
  • WMU MBA program nationally recognized
  • WMU faculty recognized by the New York Times


Western Michigan University Graduate Catalog 2019-2020, Western Michigan University Jan 2019

Western Michigan University Graduate Catalog 2019-2020, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Course Catalogs (1904-present)

  • General Information
  • Colleges
  • Course Descriptions (by prefix)
  • Faculty


Western Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog 2019-2020, Western Michigan University Jan 2019

Western Michigan University Undergraduate Catalog 2019-2020, Western Michigan University

Western Michigan University Course Catalogs (1904-present)

  • General Information
  • Colleges
  • Course Descriptions (by prefix)
  • Faculty


Do Social Workers Support Nasw's Political Activism? Evidence From Texas, Richard Hoefer, Brandi Jean Felderhoff, Larry Watson Jan 2019

Do Social Workers Support Nasw's Political Activism? Evidence From Texas, Richard Hoefer, Brandi Jean Felderhoff, Larry Watson

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

According to the NASW Code of Ethics, social workers are called to engage in political activity at the micro, mezzo and macro levels for the advancement of social justice and human rights. NASW has mechanisms in place to aggregate the voices of individual social workers through political activity. Drawing on a model of civic voluntarism, the aim of this study was to examine the impact of political activity on decisions by Texas social workers to join or re-join NASW, as well as their opinions on the political engagement of NASW/Texas. This study employs a non-experimental, exploratory, cross-sectional survey design to …


Journal Of Sociology And Social Welfare Vol. 46 No. 1 Jan 2019

Journal Of Sociology And Social Welfare Vol. 46 No. 1

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

No abstract provided.


Review Of Child Welfare: An Integrative Perspective. Cathleen A. Lewandowski, Yemo Duan Jan 2019

Review Of Child Welfare: An Integrative Perspective. Cathleen A. Lewandowski, Yemo Duan

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Cathleen A. Lewandowski, Child Welfare: An Integrative Perspective. Oxford University Press (2019), 320 pages, $65 (paperback).


Back To Addams And Richmond: Was Social Work Really A Divided House In The Beginning?, John B. Thompson, Richard Spano, Terry L. Koenig Jan 2019

Back To Addams And Richmond: Was Social Work Really A Divided House In The Beginning?, John B. Thompson, Richard Spano, Terry L. Koenig

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

Social work has experienced unique tensions related to its professional identity and dual purpose of social reform and individualized treatment. Scholars have represented this dual purpose, epitomized by Jane Addams and Mary Richmond, as indicating irreconcilable differences. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the writings and speeches of Mary Richmond and Jane Addams, and, based on this inquiry, to assert that their respective approaches to social work are much more unified than often suggested. Specific themes examined include: acceptance and need for each other’s perspectives; compatibility and unity of perspectives; and their collaboration as critical for effecting social …


Measurement Of Childhood Poverty In The United States And Its Enduring Influences, Zi Yang Jan 2019

Measurement Of Childhood Poverty In The United States And Its Enduring Influences, Zi Yang

The Journal of Sociology & Social Welfare

This paper measures childhood poverty in the United States and classifies it into three degrees based on different durations – persistent poverty, chronic transient poverty, and non-chronic transient poverty – using the Panel Study of Income Dynamics (PSID) data and actual poverty thresholds in the United States. Then I examine the enduring influences of different types of childhood poverty on future performance, including academic achievement, income, and criminal behavior, utilizing OLS and logistic models as well as Mincer wage functions. The regression results show that childhood poverty has a negative impact on schooling years and earnings. Living in poverty increases …