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Wreading, Performing, And Reflecting: The Application Of Narrative Hypertext And Virtual World Experiences To Social Work Education, Linda Ayscue Gupta Phd Jan 2016

Wreading, Performing, And Reflecting: The Application Of Narrative Hypertext And Virtual World Experiences To Social Work Education, Linda Ayscue Gupta Phd

Theses and Dissertations

In this dissertation I propose the use of a new media composition of narrative hypertext, performances in a virtual world, and a dialogic process of writing to provide a continuum of learning opportunities in social work education. I suggest that the structure of the hypertext narrative, embedded with hypermedia, mirrors the dissociative aspects of traumatic memory. I argue that work with the multivocality and multisequentiality of narrative hypertext emulates the process of discovery in the clinical interview. The immersive component of work in a virtual world deepens the realism and affective impact of simulations and creates opportunities to practice and …


Atm Phosphorylates Subunit A Of Pp2a Resulting In Its Nuclear Export And Spatiotemporal Regulation Of The Dna Damage Response, Amrita D. Sule Jan 2016

Atm Phosphorylates Subunit A Of Pp2a Resulting In Its Nuclear Export And Spatiotemporal Regulation Of The Dna Damage Response, Amrita D. Sule

Theses and Dissertations

Ataxia telangiectasia mutated (ATM) is a serine-threonine protein kinase and major regulator of the DNA damage response (DDR). One critical ATM target is protein phosphatase 2A (PP2A) known to regulate diverse cellular processes such as mitosis and cell growth as well as dephosphorylation of many proteins during the recovery from the DDR while returning the cell to normalcy. Interestingly, ATM and PP2A are known to form an auto-regulatory yin-yang kinase-phosphatase relationship. Herein, we show that the phosphorylation of the PP2A-Aα structural subunit at S401 by ATM results in nuclear export, which regulates the DDR at multiple levels and affects genomic …


The Lego System Makes Co-Creation Painless For The Lego Group, Seth A. Peacock Jan 2016

The Lego System Makes Co-Creation Painless For The Lego Group, Seth A. Peacock

UROP Posters

Co-creation is using consumers to help innovate with a product. While the methodology of co-creation has been extensively researched, different products’ relative suitability to co-creation is rarely examined. This research examines the LEGO Group’s co-creation efforts including LEGO Ideas, LEGO Factory, LEGO Mindstorms NXT, and LEGO Architecture. These programs’ reliance on LEGO’s versatility, modularity, adult fan community, and fan LEGO building expertise are evaluated and compared to other firm’s co-creation efforts. The adult LEGO community’s custom LEGO creations, including fan-designed and fan-sold sets, commissioned sculptures, and LEGO robotics development all constitute consumer innovation independent of the firm; the LEGO Group …


The Impact Of Urbanization On Mosquito-Borne Viruses, Nikhita Puthuveetil Jan 2016

The Impact Of Urbanization On Mosquito-Borne Viruses, Nikhita Puthuveetil

UROP Posters

Mosquito-borne diseases such as yellow fever, dengue, and West Nile are rapidly emerging across the globe. Their emergence is often aided by the growth of their vector population, or the organisms that transmit the virus to the host. Urbanization and land use often destroys the habitat of the virus and its vector. However, the virus and its vector often survive despite the changes to its environment. The goal of this paper is to find out exactly how urbanization and changes in land use affect mosquito-borne viruses and how these viruses survive despite the destruction of their habitats. To understand how …


Forensic Signatures For Production Conditions Of Bacillus Thuringiensis (Str. Hd1) Spore Cultures, Dani Jabado, Cristina Stanciu, Christopher Ehrhardt Jan 2016

Forensic Signatures For Production Conditions Of Bacillus Thuringiensis (Str. Hd1) Spore Cultures, Dani Jabado, Cristina Stanciu, Christopher Ehrhardt

UROP Posters

Chemical signatures that can indicate growth medium recipes or other key aspects of the production conditions are an important goal for forensic and biodefense agencies. In this study, Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) profiles were analyzed from Bacillus thuringiensis spores grown five different published medium recipes. B. thuringiensis was chosen due to its biochemical, structural, and genetic similarity to B. anthracis, a Biosafety Level III select agent and the organisms used in the Amerithrax attacks in 2001. The relative abundance of 13 different fatty acid biomarkers, spanning four structure classes, was compared across all spore samples. Differences in the …


Nicotine-Induced Effects On Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Nachrs), Ca2+ And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) In Stc-1 Cells, Jie Qian, Shobha K. Mummalaneni, Reem M. Alkahtan, Sunila Mahavadi, Karnam S. Murthy, John R. Grider, Vijay Lyall Dec 2015

Nicotine-Induced Effects On Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Nachrs), Ca2+ And Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (Bdnf) In Stc-1 Cells, Jie Qian, Shobha K. Mummalaneni, Reem M. Alkahtan, Sunila Mahavadi, Karnam S. Murthy, John R. Grider, Vijay Lyall

Physiology and Biophysics Publications and Presentations

In addition to the T2R bitter taste receptors, neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) have recently been shown to be involved in the bitter taste transduction of nicotine, acetylcholine and ethanol. However, at present it is not clear if nAChRs are expressed in enteroendocrine cells other than beta cells of the pancreas and enterochromaffin cells, and if they play a role in the synthesis and release of neurohumoral peptides. Accordingly, we investigated the expression and functional role of nAChRs in enteroendocrine STC-1 cells. Our studies using RT-PCR, qRT-PCR, immunohistochemical and Western blotting techniques demonstrate that STC-1 cells express several α and …


Commonwealth Times 2015-12-07 Dec 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-12-07

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-11-30 Nov 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-11-30

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-10-26 Oct 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-10-26

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-10-19 Oct 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-10-19

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-10-12 Oct 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-10-12

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Motivation And Performance, Blog 7, Sophie Fontaine Sep 2015

Motivation And Performance, Blog 7, Sophie Fontaine

Great VCU Bike Race Book Student Blog Posts

Student blog posts from the Great VCU Bike Race Book.


Motivation And Performance, Blog 6, Ian Ferguson Sep 2015

Motivation And Performance, Blog 6, Ian Ferguson

Great VCU Bike Race Book Student Blog Posts

Student blog posts from the Great VCU Bike Race Book.


Motivation And Performance, Blog 3, Katelyn Brownlee Sep 2015

Motivation And Performance, Blog 3, Katelyn Brownlee

Great VCU Bike Race Book Student Blog Posts

Student blog posts from the Great VCU Bike Race Book.


Ink (2015 Fall/Winter, Culture Cover) Sep 2015

Ink (2015 Fall/Winter, Culture Cover)

Ink, 2008-

The student-run features magazine covering the fashion, art, music and culture worlds at VCU and in Richmond. Published annually in print and updated regularly online.


Commonwealth Times 2015-08-31 Aug 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-08-31

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


On Being Naïve: A Queer Aesthete In Art Education, Adam Greteman Aug 2015

On Being Naïve: A Queer Aesthete In Art Education, Adam Greteman

Journal of Social Theory in Art Education

In this article, the author utilizes the work of Quentin Crisp to explore the possibility of cultivating the naïve as a way to reframe failure. To be “naïve” is perhaps a form of failure; a failure to be worldly or knowledgeable in one’s doing and becoming. Accusations of naïveté are used, after all, to distinguish the work one is doing from others that have not “gotten it right” or fail to see what you as a scholar see in a more critical, less naïve, vein. What I ponder here then is this thing called “naïveté?” How might the “naïf” help …


Commonwealth Times 2015-04-20 Apr 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-04-20

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-04-13 Apr 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-04-13

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-03-16 Mar 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-03-16

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-02-23 Feb 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-02-23

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Commonwealth Times 2015-02-16 Feb 2015

Commonwealth Times 2015-02-16

Commonwealth Times, 1969-

No abstract provided.


Variability In Splanchnic Tissue Oxygenation During Preterm Red Blood Cell Transfusion Given For Symptomatic Anaemia May Reveal A Potential Mechanism Of Transfusion-Related Acute Gut Injury, Sean M. Bailey, Karen D. Hendricks-Muñoz, Pradeep V. Mally Jan 2015

Variability In Splanchnic Tissue Oxygenation During Preterm Red Blood Cell Transfusion Given For Symptomatic Anaemia May Reveal A Potential Mechanism Of Transfusion-Related Acute Gut Injury, Sean M. Bailey, Karen D. Hendricks-Muñoz, Pradeep V. Mally

Pediatrics Publications

Background

There is increasing evidence indicating an association between red blood cell (RBC) transfusions and necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm infants, especially late-onset NEC. This phenomenon is referred to as transfusion-related acute gut injury (TRAGI). One theory as to a pathophysiological mechanism is that transfusion may result in an ischemia-reperfusion injury to intestinal tissue. We tested the hypothesis that there is significantly greater variability during transfusion in splanchnic tissue oxygen saturation (SrSO2) than in cerebral tissue oxygen saturation (CrSO2).

Materials and methods

This was a prospective, observational study using near-infrared spectroscopy to monitor SrSO2 and CrSO2in preterm neonates undergoing RBC …


Stress Reactivity To An Electronic Version Of The Trier Social Stress Test: A Pilot Study, Sage E. Hawn, Lisa Paul, Suzanne Thomas, Stephanie Miller, Ananda B. Amstadter Jan 2015

Stress Reactivity To An Electronic Version Of The Trier Social Stress Test: A Pilot Study, Sage E. Hawn, Lisa Paul, Suzanne Thomas, Stephanie Miller, Ananda B. Amstadter

Psychiatry Publications

Social stressors that rely on the inclusion of confederates (i.e., Trier Social Stress Test, TSST) are often used in clinical laboratory research paradigms to elicit a measurable stress response in participants. Although effective, the TSST is labor intensive and may introduce error variance as a function of confederate race, gender, and/or response characteristics. The present study aimed to develop and validate an electronic version of the TSST (e-TSST). The primary aim was to compare the e-TSST to an e-neutral control condition; the exploratory aim was to compare the magnitude of stress response elicited by the e-TSST to that elicited by …


Stress Reactivity To An Electronic Version Of The Trier Social Stress Test: A Pilot Study, Sage E. Hawn, Lisa Paul, Suzanne Thomas, Stephanie Miller, Ananda B. Amstadler Jan 2015

Stress Reactivity To An Electronic Version Of The Trier Social Stress Test: A Pilot Study, Sage E. Hawn, Lisa Paul, Suzanne Thomas, Stephanie Miller, Ananda B. Amstadler

Psychiatry Publications

Social stressors that rely on the inclusion of confederates (i.e., Trier Social Stress Test, TSST) are often used in clinical laboratory research paradigms to elicit a measurable stress response in participants. Although effective, the TSST is labor intensive and may introduce error variance as a function of confederate race, gender, and/or response characteristics. The present study aimed to develop and validate an electronic version of the TSST (e-TSST). The primary aim was to compare the e-TSST to an e-neutral control condition; the exploratory aim was to compare the magnitude of stress response elicited by the e-TSST to that elicited by …


Metabolic Interplay Between Astrocytes And Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action, Andreu Viader, Jacqueline L. Blankman, Peng Zhong, Xiaojie Liu, Joel E. Scholsburg, Christopher M. Joslyn, Qing-Song Liu, Aaron J. Tomarchio, Aron H. Lichtman, Dana E. Selley, Laura J. Sim-Selley, Benjamin F. Cravatt Jan 2015

Metabolic Interplay Between Astrocytes And Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action, Andreu Viader, Jacqueline L. Blankman, Peng Zhong, Xiaojie Liu, Joel E. Scholsburg, Christopher M. Joslyn, Qing-Song Liu, Aaron J. Tomarchio, Aron H. Lichtman, Dana E. Selley, Laura J. Sim-Selley, Benjamin F. Cravatt

Pharmacology and Toxicology Publications

The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) is a retrograde lipid messenger that modulates synaptic function, neurophysiology, and behavior. 2-AG signaling is terminated by enzymatic hydrolysis—a reaction that is principally performed by monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). MAGL is broadly expressed throughout the nervous system, and the contributions of different brain cell types to the regulation of 2-AG activityin vivo remain poorly understood. Here, we genetically dissect the cellular anatomy of MAGL-mediated 2-AG metabolism in the brain and show that neurons and astrocytescoordinately regulate 2-AG content and endocannabinoid-dependent forms of synaptic plasticity and behavior. We also find that astrocytic MAGL is mainly responsible …


Temple B'Nai Shalom, Ellen Kruse Jan 2015

Temple B'Nai Shalom, Ellen Kruse

RELS 108 Human Spirituality: Student Perspectives

Student perspectives on worship services from Instructor Jennifer Garvin-Sanchez's Religious Studies 108 Human Spirituality course at Virginia Commonwealth University.


Chrysalis: "Shamanic Discovery", Lauren Chambers Jan 2015

Chrysalis: "Shamanic Discovery", Lauren Chambers

RELS 108 Human Spirituality: Student Perspectives

Student perspectives on worship services from Instructor Jennifer Garvin-Sanchez's Religious Studies 108 Human Spirituality course at Virginia Commonwealth University.


Anticancer Activity Of A Thymidine Quinoxaline Conjugate Is Modulated By Cytosolic Thymidine Pathways, Qiong Wei, Haijuan Liu, Honghao Zhou, Dejun Zhang, Zhiwei Zhang, Qibing Zhou Jan 2015

Anticancer Activity Of A Thymidine Quinoxaline Conjugate Is Modulated By Cytosolic Thymidine Pathways, Qiong Wei, Haijuan Liu, Honghao Zhou, Dejun Zhang, Zhiwei Zhang, Qibing Zhou

Medicinal Chemistry Publications

Background

High levels of thymidine kinase 1 (TK1) and thymidine phosphorylase (TYMP) are key molecular targets by thymidine therapeutics in cancer treatment. The dual roles of TYMP as a tumor growth factor and a key activation enzyme of anticancer metabolites resulted in a mixed outcome in cancer patients. In this study, we investigated the roles of TK1 and TYMP on a thymidine quinoxaline conjugate to evaluate an alternative to circumvent the contradictive role of TYMP.

Methods

TK1 and TYMP levels in multiple liver cell lines were assessed along with the cytotoxicity of the thymidine conjugate. Cellular accumulation of the thymidine …


Inhibitory Behavioral Control: A Stochastic Dynamic Causal Modeling Study Comparing Cocaine Dependent Subjects And Controls, Liangsuo Ma, Joel L. Steinberg, Kathryn A. Cunningham, Scott D. Lane, James M. Bjork, Harshini Neelakantan, Amanda E. Price, Ponnada A. Narayana, Thomas R. Kosten, Antoine Bechara, F. Gerard Moeller Jan 2015

Inhibitory Behavioral Control: A Stochastic Dynamic Causal Modeling Study Comparing Cocaine Dependent Subjects And Controls, Liangsuo Ma, Joel L. Steinberg, Kathryn A. Cunningham, Scott D. Lane, James M. Bjork, Harshini Neelakantan, Amanda E. Price, Ponnada A. Narayana, Thomas R. Kosten, Antoine Bechara, F. Gerard Moeller

Radiology Publications

Cocaine dependence is associated with increased impulsivity in humans. Both cocaine dependence and impulsive behavior are under the regulatory control of cortico-striatal networks. One behavioral laboratory measure of impulsivity is response inhibition (ability to withhold a prepotent response) in which altered patterns of regional brain activation during executive tasks in service of normal performance are frequently found in cocaine dependent (CD) subjects studied with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). However, little is known about aberrations in specific directional neuronal connectivity in CD subjects. The present study employed fMRI-based dynamic causal modeling (DCM) to study the effective (directional) neuronal connectivity associated …