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On Extraction From Nps, William D. Davies, Stanley William Dubinsky Feb 2003

On Extraction From Nps, William D. Davies, Stanley William Dubinsky

Faculty Publications

This paper sheds new light on the conditions governing extraction from NPs. A close examination of wh-extraction out of object NPs reveals that previously unnoticed semantic factors play a greater role than has been recognized. In particular, we find that NPs lacking 'participant' structure do not permit wh-extraction at all, and that certain NPs permit extraction even when they are definite. At the same time, the prohibition on wh-extraction from subject NPs is shown to be a purely syntactic phenomenon which arises from the particular way in which the Extended Projection Principle is satisfied in English.


Utilization Of Algal And Bacterial Extracellular Polymeric Secretions (Eps) By The Deposit-Feeding Brittlestar Amphipholis Gracillima (Echinodermata), D. L. Hoskins, S. E. Stancyk, Alan W. Decho Feb 2003

Utilization Of Algal And Bacterial Extracellular Polymeric Secretions (Eps) By The Deposit-Feeding Brittlestar Amphipholis Gracillima (Echinodermata), D. L. Hoskins, S. E. Stancyk, Alan W. Decho

Faculty Publications

Like many deposit-feeding organisms, the burrowing brittlestar Amphipholis gracillima feeds on particulate organic matter in surface sediments. Microbial exopolymeric secretions (EPS) are carbohydrate-enriched polymers produced by microalgae and bacteria that bind aggregates and form dense biofilms near the sediment-water interface. EPS are assimilable by some benthic infauna and may be utilized as a significant carbon source. EPS are absorbed by some deposit-feeders, including a holothurian, and may be supplemental sources of nutrition. The burrowing brittlestar A. gracillima is a deposit-feeder that was used in a mass balance approach to model the incorporation of radiolabeled EPS by bottom feeders. Brittlestars were …


Abundance Of Amino Sugars And Peptidoglycan In Marine Particulate And Dissolved Organic Matter, Ronald Benner, Karl Kaiser Jan 2003

Abundance Of Amino Sugars And Peptidoglycan In Marine Particulate And Dissolved Organic Matter, Ronald Benner, Karl Kaiser

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


A Death By Any Other Name: The Federal Government's Inconsistent Treatment Of Drugs Used In Lethal Injections And Physician-Assisted Suicide, Colin Miller Jan 2003

A Death By Any Other Name: The Federal Government's Inconsistent Treatment Of Drugs Used In Lethal Injections And Physician-Assisted Suicide, Colin Miller

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Hostile Environment Actions, Title Vii, And The Ada: The Limits Of The Copy-And-Paste Function, Lisa A. Eichhorn Jan 2003

Hostile Environment Actions, Title Vii, And The Ada: The Limits Of The Copy-And-Paste Function, Lisa A. Eichhorn

Faculty Publications

Two federal circuits, borrowing from Title VII jurisprudence, recently recognized a cause of action for a disability-based hostile environment under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). Neither opinion, however, considered how the analysis of a disability-based hostile environment claim under the ADA might differ from that of a race- or sex-based hostile environment claim under Title VII. This Article examines the differing theories of equality underlying the two statutes and argues that, because the statutes prohibit discrimination in fundamentally different ways, courts must resist the temptation to copy and paste Title VII doctrine into ADA hostile environment opinions. This Article …


Anatomy Of A Bible Course Curriculum, Frances R.A. Paterson Jan 2003

Anatomy Of A Bible Course Curriculum, Frances R.A. Paterson

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Diversity In University Admissions Decisions: The Continued Support Of Bakke Counterpoint, Phillip T.K. Daniel Jan 2003

Diversity In University Admissions Decisions: The Continued Support Of Bakke Counterpoint, Phillip T.K. Daniel

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Universities And Other Institutions Of Higher Education Recent Developments In The Law Jan 2003

Universities And Other Institutions Of Higher Education Recent Developments In The Law

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Sexual Harassment, Amy E. Street, Jane Stafford, Tamara A. Bruce Jan 2003

Sexual Harassment, Amy E. Street, Jane Stafford, Tamara A. Bruce

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Teacher Competency Using Observational Scoring Rubrics, Lori Williams, Judith E. Rink Jan 2003

Teacher Competency Using Observational Scoring Rubrics, Lori Williams, Judith E. Rink

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Federal Preemption Of Products Liability Claims, David G. Owen Jan 2003

Federal Preemption Of Products Liability Claims, David G. Owen

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Do Owners Have A Fair Chance Of Prevailing Under The Ad Hoc Regulatory Takings Test Of Penn Central Transportation Company?, F. Patrick Hubbard Jan 2003

Do Owners Have A Fair Chance Of Prevailing Under The Ad Hoc Regulatory Takings Test Of Penn Central Transportation Company?, F. Patrick Hubbard

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


The Americans With Disabilities Act In Higher Education: The Plight Of Disabled Faculty, Suzanne Abram Jan 2003

The Americans With Disabilities Act In Higher Education: The Plight Of Disabled Faculty, Suzanne Abram

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Retrieving Statutes, Cases And Law Review Commentary - A Primer For-Non Lawyers Education Law Research, Michael Whiteman Jan 2003

Retrieving Statutes, Cases And Law Review Commentary - A Primer For-Non Lawyers Education Law Research, Michael Whiteman

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


The Four R'S: Use Of Indian Mascots In Educational Facilities, Jeff Dolley Jan 2003

The Four R'S: Use Of Indian Mascots In Educational Facilities, Jeff Dolley

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Filliping For And Against Bakke Counterpoint - Introduction, Perry A. Zirkel Jan 2003

Filliping For And Against Bakke Counterpoint - Introduction, Perry A. Zirkel

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


State Court And Lower Federal Court Decisions - Primary And Secondary Education Recent Developments In The Law Jan 2003

State Court And Lower Federal Court Decisions - Primary And Secondary Education Recent Developments In The Law

The Journal of Law and Education

No abstract provided.


Par Mediation Of Thrombin-Induced Effects On Motoneurons, Nadim Salman, Drew Watkins, Kate Hamel, Lakisha Gadsden, Sarah Funderburk, Victoria Turgeon Jan 2003

Par Mediation Of Thrombin-Induced Effects On Motoneurons, Nadim Salman, Drew Watkins, Kate Hamel, Lakisha Gadsden, Sarah Funderburk, Victoria Turgeon

Journal of the South Carolina Academy of Science

No abstract provided.


Raising (And Control), William D. Davies, Stanley William Dubinsky Jan 2003

Raising (And Control), William D. Davies, Stanley William Dubinsky

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Study Of Ionic Conductivity Profiles Of The Air Cathode Of A Pemfc By Ac Impedance Spectroscopy, Qingzhi Guo, Maria Cayetana, Yu-Min Tsou, Emory S. De Castro, Ralph E. White Jan 2003

Study Of Ionic Conductivity Profiles Of The Air Cathode Of A Pemfc By Ac Impedance Spectroscopy, Qingzhi Guo, Maria Cayetana, Yu-Min Tsou, Emory S. De Castro, Ralph E. White

Faculty Publications

A characterization of the ionic conduction of the active layer of a polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) cathode by ac impedance measurement at open-circuit potential conditions was conducted. Porous electrode theory was used to derive a compact equation, ∂2Φ̑2/∂y2+∂lnf(y)/∂y×∂Φ̑2/∂y−R/f(y)(1+jΩ)Φ̑2=0, to solve for the impedance response of a cathode at open-circuit potential conditions. This equation includes a parameter R, the ratio of an ionic resistance (evaluated at the active layer/membrane interface), to the total charge-transfer resistance of the active layer. The influence of an assumed ionic conductivity distribution profile f(y) on the error in the estimation of total double-layer …


Full Cell Mathematical Model Of A Mcfc, N. Subramanian, B. S. Haran, Ralph E. White, Branko N. Popov Jan 2003

Full Cell Mathematical Model Of A Mcfc, N. Subramanian, B. S. Haran, Ralph E. White, Branko N. Popov

Faculty Publications

A theoretical model for the molten carbonate fuel cell was developed based on the three-phase homogeneous approach. Using this model, the contribution of different cell components to losses in cell performance has been studied. In general, at low current densities, the electrolyte matrix contributed to the major fraction of potential losses. Mass transfer effects became important at high current densities and were more prominent at the cathode. Electrolyte conductivity and cathode exchange current density seemed to play a limiting role in determining cell performance. Using the model, the maximum power density from a single cell for different cell thicknesses was …


Polyetheretherketone Membranes For Elevated Temperature Pemfcs, Balasubramanian Lakshmanan, Wayne Huang, David Olmeijer, John W. Weidner Jan 2003

Polyetheretherketone Membranes For Elevated Temperature Pemfcs, Balasubramanian Lakshmanan, Wayne Huang, David Olmeijer, John W. Weidner

Faculty Publications

Membrane electrode assemblies ~MEAs! made from polyetheretherketone ~PEEK! showed excellent fuel cell performance and thermal stability in the presence of substantial CO at elevated temperatures ~i.e., 120°C! in proton exchange membrane fuel cells ~PEMFCs!. For example, the current from a MEA made from PEEK membrane at 0.6 V and 120°C was 0.50 A/cm2 when run on pure hydrogen and 0.45 A/cm2 when run on reformate ~50% H2 , 1300 ppm CO, and balance N2). The current density from a MEA made from Nafion at 0.6 V and 120°C was 0.61 A/cm2 when run on pure hydrogen. The main difference between …


Consensus Software: Robustness And Social Good, Michael N. Huhns Jan 2003

Consensus Software: Robustness And Social Good, Michael N. Huhns

Faculty Publications

In this column I explore some far-reaching issues of software development that lie at the intersection of robust software and sociopolitical systems. These two areas might seem unrelated-and most software developers would likely be horrified to have politics intrude on their programming efforts-but the intersection occurs through these premises: software systems administer and control much of our societal infrastructure; people would appreciate and better accept that control if they had input into the nature of the control and the systems' behavior; designers can make software systems more robust through redundancy, in which different versions of software components might cover for …


The Sentient Web, Michael N. Huhns Jan 2003

The Sentient Web, Michael N. Huhns

Faculty Publications

In a startling revelation, a team of university scientists has reported that a network of computers has become conscious and sentient, and is beginning to assume control of online information system. In spite of the ominous tone typically chosen for dramatic effect, a sentient Web would be more helpful and much easier for people to use. An agent is an active, persistent software component that perceives, reasons, and acts, and whose actions include communication. Agents inherently take intentional actions based on sensory information and memories of past actions. All agents have necessary communication ability, but they do not necessarily possess …


Sibling Recurrence Risk Ratio Analysis Of The Metabolic Syndrome And Its Components Over Time., Wei J. Chen, Pi Hua Liu, Yen Yi Ho, Kuo Liong Chien, Min Tzu Lo, Wei Liang Shih, Yu Chun Yen, Wen Chung Lee Jan 2003

Sibling Recurrence Risk Ratio Analysis Of The Metabolic Syndrome And Its Components Over Time., Wei J. Chen, Pi Hua Liu, Yen Yi Ho, Kuo Liong Chien, Min Tzu Lo, Wei Liang Shih, Yu Chun Yen, Wen Chung Lee

Faculty Publications

The purpose of this study was to estimate both cross-sectional sibling recurrence risk ratio (lambdas) and lifetime lambdas for the metabolic syndrome and its individual components over time among sibships in the prospectively followed-up cohorts provided by the Genetic Analysis Workshop 13. Five measures included in the operational criteria of the metabolic syndrome by the Adult Treatment Panel III were examined. A method for estimating sibling recurrence risk with correction for complete ascertainment was used to estimate the numerator, and the prevalence in the whole cohort was used as the denominator of lambdas. Considerable variability in the lambdas was found …


Analysis Of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Performance Using A Three-Phase Homogeneous Model, N. Subramanian, B. S. Haran, P. Ganesan, Ralph E. White, Branko N. Popov Jan 2003

Analysis Of Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell Performance Using A Three-Phase Homogeneous Model, N. Subramanian, B. S. Haran, P. Ganesan, Ralph E. White, Branko N. Popov

Faculty Publications

In this study a three-phase homogeneous model was developed to simulate the performance of the molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) cathode. The homogeneous model is based on volume averaging of different variables in the three phases over a small volume element. This approach can be used to model porous electrodes as it represents the real system much better than the conventional agglomerate model. Using the homogeneous model the polarization characteristics of the MCFC cathode was studied under different operating conditions.


Searching Large Collections Of Recorded Speech: A Preliminary Study, Jinmook Kim, Douglas W. Oard, Dagobert Soergel Jan 2003

Searching Large Collections Of Recorded Speech: A Preliminary Study, Jinmook Kim, Douglas W. Oard, Dagobert Soergel

Faculty Publications

This paper reports on an exploratory study of the criteria searchers use when judging the relevance of recorded speech from radio programs and the attributes of a recording on which those judgments are based. Five volunteers each performed three searches using two systems (NPR Online and SpeechBot) for three questions and judged the relevance of the results. Data were collected through observation and screen capture, think aloud, and interviews; coded; and analyzed by looking for patterns. Criteria used as a basis for selection were found to be similar to those observed in relevance studies with printed materials, but the attributes …


December 11, 2002 Faculty Senate Minutes, University Of South Carolina Dec 2002

December 11, 2002 Faculty Senate Minutes, University Of South Carolina

Faculty Senate

No abstract provided.


Public Libraries And The Internet 2002: Internet Connectivity And Networked Services, John Carlo Bertot, Charles R. Mcclure, Kim M. Thompson Dec 2002

Public Libraries And The Internet 2002: Internet Connectivity And Networked Services, John Carlo Bertot, Charles R. Mcclure, Kim M. Thompson

Faculty Publications

No abstract provided.


Urinary Excretion Of Dithiocarbamates And Selfreported Cruciferous Vegetable Intake: Application Of The ‘Method Of Triads’ To A Foodspecific Biomarker, Jay H. Fowke, James R. Hébert, Jed W. Fahey Dec 2002

Urinary Excretion Of Dithiocarbamates And Selfreported Cruciferous Vegetable Intake: Application Of The ‘Method Of Triads’ To A Foodspecific Biomarker, Jay H. Fowke, James R. Hébert, Jed W. Fahey

Faculty Publications

Objective: Greater intake of Cruciferous vegetables (e.g. broccoli) may prevent cancer at several sites. Urinary excretion of isothiocyanate conjugates (dithiocarbamates, DTC) provides a specific biomarker of Cruciferous vegetable consumption suitable for epidemiological investigations. However, no gold-standard referent is available for evaluating urinary DTC levels as an estimator of Cruciferous vegetable consumption. We compared urinary DTC levels to intake as measured by two selfreported dietary assessment techniques. Design: Cruciferous vegetable consumption was measured before and after a behavioural dietary intervention using multiple 24-hour recalls (24HR), a foodcounting questionnaire (VFQ) and urinary DTC excretion levels. Analysis included a structural equation approach (Method …