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The Unique Jurisprudence Of Letters Of Credit: Its Origin And Sources, Gao Xiang, Ross P. Buckley May 2003

The Unique Jurisprudence Of Letters Of Credit: Its Origin And Sources, Gao Xiang, Ross P. Buckley

San Diego International Law Journal

This Article seeks to illumine the legal nature of the letter of credit instrument, and catalogue the various sources of law and rules that can govern it; and, by doing so, render a service to those who must quickly come to grips with letter of credit law. The Article is in two parts. The first part examines the legal nature of the letter of credit by looking at its definition, operation, and history and by comparing it with negotiable instruments and contracts. The second part considers the rules, customs, and regulations governing letters of credit and introduces the two fundamental …


Finding Fundamental Fairness: Protecting The Rights Of Homosexuals Under European Union Accession Law, Travis J. Langenkamp May 2003

Finding Fundamental Fairness: Protecting The Rights Of Homosexuals Under European Union Accession Law, Travis J. Langenkamp

San Diego International Law Journal

In tackling the issue of sexual orientation discrimination, the European Union must make significant efforts to conform or, perhaps, eradicate incongruous legislation within Applicant Countries. The difficulty of this endeavor is two-fold: first, in terms of the number and complexity of the laws of each Applicant Country; and, second, in the absence of any detailed and systematic documentation of sexual orientation discrimination within those same Applicant Countries. Compounding, if not confounding, such legitimate endeavors are the inconsistent anti-gay legislation prevalent within the present Member States. The stakes are high for Member States and Applicant Countries alike. Thus, the European Union's …


The Echr And States Of Emergency: Article 15 - A Domestic Power Of Derogation From Human Rights Obligations, Mohamed M. El Zeidy May 2003

The Echr And States Of Emergency: Article 15 - A Domestic Power Of Derogation From Human Rights Obligations, Mohamed M. El Zeidy

San Diego International Law Journal

This study is divided into two sections. The first section is further divided into two subsections. The first subsection examines the problems in defining emergencies; in the second subsection, we will examine the preconditions required for a valid derogation. The second section determines the Strasbourg machinery for the protection of human rights. This section is also divided into four subsections. Each subsection examines separate case laws from the European Court of Human Rights. Finally, a conclusion will be deduced in the light of the former reviews.


Affixing Blame: Ideologies Of Hiv/Aids In Thailand, Tarik Abdel-Monem May 2003

Affixing Blame: Ideologies Of Hiv/Aids In Thailand, Tarik Abdel-Monem

San Diego International Law Journal

This Article focuses on ideologies of the HIV/AIDS epidemic in Thailand, one of many nations where the HIV/AIDS pandemic has reached alarming levels. Not unlike other nations struggling with HIV/AIDS, an epidemic of stigma and blame has developed in Thailand with increasing rates of infection among the population. Understandings of whom to blame for the epidemic, and how to realize appropriate solutions, have likewise developed as the epidemic continues to persist and spread. This Article examines these ideologies and how they are mediated through the lens of popular culture in contemporary Thailand. It attempts to examine the reasoning of such …


Trademark Distinctiveness In A Multilingual Context: Harmonization Of The Treatment Of Marks In The European Union And The United States, Eric E. Bowman May 2003

Trademark Distinctiveness In A Multilingual Context: Harmonization Of The Treatment Of Marks In The European Union And The United States, Eric E. Bowman

San Diego International Law Journal

This Comment will examine the similarities and differences between the trademark protection laws with regard to the multi-cultural nature of the consuming public of the European Union and that of the United States, and then will recommend ways in which the laws can be harmonized to promote the congruent development and expansion of economic activities globally. This harmonization is necessary in light of the interplay between these schemes for protection of marks and the protection provided under the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property, the Madrid Agreement Concerning the International Registration of Marks, and the Madrid Protocol. The …


Politics Without Democracy: A Study Of The New Principal Officials Accountability In Hong Kong, Christine Loh, Richard Cullen May 2003

Politics Without Democracy: A Study Of The New Principal Officials Accountability In Hong Kong, Christine Loh, Richard Cullen

San Diego International Law Journal

his Article seeks to discuss a range of issues related to the POAS. These issues include: The "one country, two systems" framework; The background to the introduction of the POAS; The fundamentals of the POAS; The notion of accountability pre- and post-POAS; An evaluation of executive government systems; The issues arising from the implementation of POAS; and, A best practice ministerial model for Hong Kong.


Duty Of Care To The Intoxicated: The Irish Approach, Mary Drennan May 2003

Duty Of Care To The Intoxicated: The Irish Approach, Mary Drennan

San Diego International Law Journal

This Article examines whether the relationship between publican and patron should or should not produce such an obligation. It also addresses the possible defenses to such a claim in the tort of negligence. Finally, as the matter is not a settled point of Irish law, this Article also attempts to assess the potential approach of its courts, in view of the approach taken by the English courts to the issue and the flurry of academic comment in the wake of a recent Irish settlement. These issues are certain to surface in litigation again. Regardless of the approach taken by the …


"Sinking" The Caroline: Why The Caroline Doctrine's Restrictions On Self-Defense Should Not Be Regarded As Customary International Law, Maria Benvenuta Occelli May 2003

"Sinking" The Caroline: Why The Caroline Doctrine's Restrictions On Self-Defense Should Not Be Regarded As Customary International Law, Maria Benvenuta Occelli

San Diego International Law Journal

This Comment will show how the Caroline doctrine came to exist, argue that no real doctrine was created as to an imminence requirement, and show that what is known today as the true Caroline doctrine is really obsolete international law and not a current standard by which to judge the legality of a state's use of force in self-defense.


Faculty Newsnotes 2003 No. 358, Office Of The Provost Apr 2003

Faculty Newsnotes 2003 No. 358, Office Of The Provost

Faculty Newsnotes (1972-2010)

No abstract provided.


Vista: April 24, 2003, University Of San Diego Apr 2003

Vista: April 24, 2003, University Of San Diego

USD Vista (1965-)

No abstract provided.


Conflict And Resolution Film Series At Usd, Office Of Public Information Apr 2003

Conflict And Resolution Film Series At Usd, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


Former U.S. Sen. Gary Hart To Speak At Usd, Office Of Public Information Apr 2003

Former U.S. Sen. Gary Hart To Speak At Usd, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


Vista: April 10, 2003, University Of San Diego Apr 2003

Vista: April 10, 2003, University Of San Diego

USD Vista (1965-)

No abstract provided.


Sd City Council To Recognize Usd President & Basketball Team, Office Of Public Information Apr 2003

Sd City Council To Recognize Usd President & Basketball Team, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


Gulf War Commander To Speak At Usd's Stockdale Symposium, Office Of Public Information Apr 2003

Gulf War Commander To Speak At Usd's Stockdale Symposium, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


Vista: April 03, 2003, University Of San Diego Apr 2003

Vista: April 03, 2003, University Of San Diego

USD Vista (1965-)

No abstract provided.


Howard Zinn At Usd, Office Of Public Information Apr 2003

Howard Zinn At Usd, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


University Of San Diego Women's Rowing Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Women's Rowing Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Rowing (Women)

12 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


University Of San Diego Softball Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Softball Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Softball (Women)

20 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


University Of San Diego Swimming & Diving Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Swimming & Diving Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Swimming & Diving (Women)

24 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


University Of San Diego Men's Tennis Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Men's Tennis Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Tennis (Men)

16 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


University Of San Diego Women's Tennis Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Women's Tennis Media Guide 2002-2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Tennis (Women)

20 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


Alcalá View 2003 19.07, University Of San Diego Publications Office Apr 2003

Alcalá View 2003 19.07, University Of San Diego Publications Office

Alcalá View (1985-2006)

It's Time for a Tax Tutorial; Special Deliveries! The Mail Center Staff Provides Stamps, Service and Smiles; For Your Benefit…; SEA Snippets; Calling for Staff Volunteers; It's a Date! Lookin' for some Cowboy Cookin'?; Getting Ready for a Close Up; Ask H.R.; Social Issues Conference; Marriage Retreat; University Ministry Events; Easter Baskets Fund-Raiser; Symphony Concert Honors Hayes; Indian Festival; Child Center Taking Applications; Classifieds


University Of San Diego Baseball Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department Apr 2003

University Of San Diego Baseball Media Guide 2003, University Of San Diego Athletics Department

Baseball (Men)

44 pages : illustrations, portraits ; 21.5 x 28 cm


University Of San Diego News Print Media Coverage 2003.04, University Of San Diego Office Of Communications And Marketing Apr 2003

University Of San Diego News Print Media Coverage 2003.04, University Of San Diego Office Of Communications And Marketing

Print Media Coverage (1947-2009)

Printed clippings housed in folders with a table of contents arranged by topic.


Vista: March 27, 2003, University Of San Diego Mar 2003

Vista: March 27, 2003, University Of San Diego

USD Vista (1965-)

No abstract provided.


Usd Hosts Special Olympics Tournament, Office Of Public Information Mar 2003

Usd Hosts Special Olympics Tournament, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


"Freedom In America? War, Peace And Justice" University Of San Diego Social Issues Conference, Office Of Public Information Mar 2003

"Freedom In America? War, Peace And Justice" University Of San Diego Social Issues Conference, Office Of Public Information

News Releases (1968-2004)

No abstract provided.


Faculty Newsnotes 2003 No. 357, Office Of The Provost Mar 2003

Faculty Newsnotes 2003 No. 357, Office Of The Provost

Faculty Newsnotes (1972-2010)

No abstract provided.


Vista: March 20, 2003, University Of San Diego Mar 2003

Vista: March 20, 2003, University Of San Diego

USD Vista (1965-)

No abstract provided.